CN108675393B - Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship - Google Patents
Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108675393B CN108675393B CN201810446558.0A CN201810446558A CN108675393B CN 108675393 B CN108675393 B CN 108675393B CN 201810446558 A CN201810446558 A CN 201810446558A CN 108675393 B CN108675393 B CN 108675393B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- internal
- oil
- separation
- stroke
- elastic connecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/008—Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stroke-increased marine oil-water separation device, which comprises a separation tank, an external partition plate, an internal partition plate, a telescopic mechanism, an elastic connecting mechanism and a sealing telescopic plate, wherein the separation tank is arranged on the upper part of the separation tank; the roller is rotated when moving outwards, so that the upward moving stroke of the driving block is not limited by the outer circumference of the roller and only by the length of the driving block, and the driving stroke is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for a ship.
Background
At present, oil-water separation is a common machine, which is generally used for treating sewage in catering, the source of oil-water mixtures is very wide, and a large amount of oil-water mixtures are generated in oil extraction, oil refining, food industry, textile industry and organic silicon production process in the petroleum industry. With the development of industry and the attention on environmental protection, the oil-water separation technology is receiving much attention. At present, the sea sewage is increasingly serious, and sometimes the sewage is generated in the process of ship navigation, for example, how to treat oil-water mixture on a ship is a problem which needs to be solved urgently, otherwise, pollution to the sea environment is easily caused, but a small amount of floating oil floating at the upper end of oil-water is difficult to overflow sometimes, how to overflow a small amount of floating oil in the oil-water, and realizing the maximum sufficient oil overflow is the key point of research and development of the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the problems that: the stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for the ship can overflow a small amount of floating oil, is full in oil overflow and is adjustable in oil overflow amount.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for a ship comprises a separation tank, an external partition plate, an internal partition plate, a telescopic mechanism, an elastic connecting mechanism and a sealing telescopic plate;
two external partition plates are arranged; the two external clapboards are arranged inside the separation tank; two internal partition plates are arranged; the two internal clapboards are encircled to form an oil collecting cavity; the inner partition board is arranged on the inner side of the outer partition board; a separation cavity distributed at two sides of the separation tank is defined between the external partition plate and the internal partition plate; the separation cavity is of a structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the separation cavity is provided with a liquid inlet and a water outlet; an oil outlet is arranged on the oil collecting cavity;
the middle lower parts of the separation cavity and the oil collecting cavity are both provided with a sealing expansion plate; the bottom of the sealing expansion plate of the separation cavity is provided with an elastic connecting mechanism; the internal clapboard and the external clapboard are connected through an elastic connecting mechanism; the bottom of the internal clapboard is rotationally connected with the bottom of the separating tank; the bottom of the sealing expansion plate of the oil collecting cavity is provided with an expansion mechanism; the upper end of the telescopic mechanism is provided with a driving block; the driving block is in a conical structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the opposite inner sides of the internal partition plates are respectively provided with a positioning rod; the end part of the positioning rod is provided with a roller; the roller is pressed against the side part of the driving block.
Further, the driving block is made of silicon rubber materials.
Furthermore, the two external clapboards are distributed in a conical structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the two internal clapboards are distributed in a conical structure with a big top and a small bottom; the oil collecting cavity is of a structure with a big top and a small bottom.
Furthermore, the elastic connecting mechanism comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve and an elastic connecting piece; the first sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the external clapboard; the second sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the internal clapboard; one end of the elastic connecting piece is elastically compressed and inserted into the first sleeve, and the other end of the elastic connecting piece is elastically compressed and inserted into the second sleeve.
Further, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank; the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the internal clapboard through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the separating tank is of a U-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the sealing expansion plate is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber material.
Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism is a driving cylinder.
Further, the upper end of the inner partition plate is provided with an oil spilling opening and closing valve.
The invention has the advantages of
The roller replaces the original sliding block or the original arc-shaped connecting piece, the driving stroke of the driving block is greatly increased by replacing the roller, the outward inclined angle of the internal partition plate is increased, the caliber at the upper end of the separation cavity is reduced to the maximum extent, a small amount of floating oil is gathered more quickly, oil spilling is more convenient and sufficient, and the upward moving stroke of the driving block is not influenced by the external perimeter of the roller and is only limited by the length of the driving block because the roller rotates when moving outward; the oil spilling device is ingenious in structural design, the outward inclination angle of the inner partition plate can be adjusted, so that the caliber of the upper end of the separation cavity is controlled, the more outward inclination of the inner partition plate is, the smaller the caliber of the upper end of the separation cavity is, the more gathered the floating oil is, the more convenient the oil spilling is, and the purpose of spilling and collecting a small amount of floating oil is realized. According to the invention, the driving block at the upper end of the telescopic mechanism moves upwards, the driving block drives the two rollers to rotate while moving upwards, the rollers move towards two sides while rotating, and further the upper end of the internal partition plate rotates towards the outer side, so that the distance between the upper end of the internal partition plate and the upper end of the external partition plate is reduced, and the purpose of reducing the caliber size of the upper end of the separation cavity is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the internal partition plate driven by the telescoping mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stroke-increasing type marine oil-water separation device comprises a separation tank 1, an external partition plate 2, an internal partition plate 3, a telescopic mechanism 4, an elastic connecting mechanism 6 and a sealing telescopic plate 5. Two external partition plates 2 are arranged; the two external partition plates 2 are arranged inside the separation tank 1; two internal partition plates 3 are arranged; the two internal clapboards 3 are encircled to form an oil collecting cavity 31; the inner partition board 3 is arranged on the inner side of the outer partition board 2; a separation cavity 23 distributed at two sides of the separation tank 1 is defined between the external partition plate 2 and the internal partition plate 3; the separation cavity 23 is of a structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the separation cavity 23 is provided with a liquid inlet and a water outlet; an oil outlet is arranged on the oil collecting cavity 31. The middle lower parts of the separation cavity 23 and the oil collecting cavity 31 are both provided with a sealing expansion plate 5; the elastic connecting mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the sealing expansion plate 5 of the separation cavity 23; the inner partition board 3 and the outer partition board 2 are connected through an elastic connecting mechanism 6; the bottom of the internal clapboard 3 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the separating tank 1; the bottom of the sealing expansion plate 5 of the oil collecting cavity 31 is provided with an expansion mechanism 4; the upper end of the telescopic mechanism 4 is provided with a driving block 41; the driving block 41 is in a conical structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the opposite inner sides of the inner partition plates 3 are respectively provided with a positioning rod 32; the end part of the positioning rod 32 is provided with a roller 33; the roller 33 is pressed against the side of the driving block 41. The front and back edges of the external partition plate 2 and the internal partition plate 3 are in fit and sealed connection with the inner wall of the separation tank 1, the external partition plate 2 and the internal partition plate 3 can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene materials, and other materials can be selected. In order to increase the friction and facilitate the rotation of the roller 33, the driving block 41 is made of a silicon rubber material. More preferably, the two external baffles 2 are distributed in a tapered structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the two internal clapboards 3 are distributed in a conical structure with a big top and a small bottom; the oil collecting cavity 31 is of a structure with a big top and a small bottom. Further preferably, the elastic connection mechanism 6 comprises a first sleeve 61, a second sleeve 62, an elastic connection member 63; the first sleeve 61 is arranged on the inner side of the outer partition plate 2; the second sleeve 62 is arranged outside the internal partition plate 3; one end of the elastic connecting piece 63 is elastically compressed and inserted into the first sleeve 61, and the other end is elastically compressed and inserted into the second sleeve 62. Preferably, the bottom of the separation tank 1 is provided with a connecting rod 11; the upper end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the internal clapboard 3 through a rotating shaft 12. Further preferably, the separation tank 1 is of a U-shaped structure. Further preferably, the sealing expansion plate 5 is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber material. More preferably, the telescopic mechanism 4 is a driving cylinder. More preferably, an oil spill open/close valve 32 is provided at the upper end of the inner partition 3.
The roller replaces the original sliding block or arc-shaped connecting piece, the driving stroke of the driving block is greatly increased by replacing the roller, the outward inclined angle of the inner partition plate is increased, the caliber at the upper end of the separation cavity is reduced to the maximum extent, a small amount of floating oil is gathered more quickly, and oil spilling is more convenient and sufficient; the oil spilling device is ingenious in structural design, the outward inclination angle of the inner partition plate 3 can be adjusted, so that the caliber size of the upper end of the separation cavity 23 is controlled, the more the inner partition plate 3 inclines outward, the smaller the caliber of the upper end of the separation cavity 23 is, the more the oil spill is, and the purpose of spilling and collecting a small amount of oil spill is realized. According to the invention, the driving block 41 at the upper end of the telescopic mechanism 4 moves upwards, the driving block 41 moves upwards and drives the two rollers 33 to rotate, the two rollers 33 move towards two sides while rotating, and further the upper end of the internal partition plate 3 rotates towards the outer side, so that the distance between the upper end of the internal partition plate 3 and the upper end of the external partition plate 2 is reduced, and the purpose of reducing the caliber size of the upper end of the separation cavity 23 is achieved, and the rollers 33 rotate towards the outer side, so that the upward movement stroke of the driving block is not influenced by the outer circumference of the rollers 33 and only limited by the length of the driving block, and the driving stroke is increased; the elastic connecting mechanism 6 is arranged between the inner partition board 3 and the outer partition board 2, so that the inner partition board 3 is quite stable in the moving process, and the resetting of the inner partition board 3 can be facilitated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. A stroke-increasing type marine oil-water separation device is characterized by comprising a separation tank, an external partition plate, an internal partition plate, a telescopic mechanism, an elastic connecting mechanism and a sealing telescopic plate;
two external partition plates are arranged; the two external clapboards are arranged inside the separation tank; two internal partition plates are arranged; the two internal clapboards are encircled to form an oil collecting cavity; the inner partition board is arranged on the inner side of the outer partition board; a separation cavity distributed at two sides of the separation tank is defined between the external partition plate and the internal partition plate; the separation cavity is of a structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the separation cavity is provided with a liquid inlet and a water outlet; an oil outlet is arranged on the oil collecting cavity;
the middle lower parts of the separation cavity and the oil collecting cavity are both provided with a sealing expansion plate; the bottom of the sealing expansion plate of the separation cavity is provided with an elastic connecting mechanism; the internal clapboard and the external clapboard are connected through an elastic connecting mechanism; the bottom of the internal clapboard is rotationally connected with the bottom of the separating tank; the bottom of the sealing expansion plate of the oil collecting cavity is provided with an expansion mechanism; the upper end of the telescopic mechanism is provided with a driving block; the driving block is in a conical structure with a small upper part and a big lower part; the opposite inner sides of the internal partition plates are respectively provided with a positioning rod; the end part of the positioning rod is provided with a roller; the roller is pressed against the side part of the driving block; the elastic connecting mechanism comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve and an elastic connecting piece; the first sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the external clapboard; the second sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the internal clapboard; one end of the elastic connecting piece is elastically compressed and inserted into the first sleeve, and the other end of the elastic connecting piece is elastically compressed and inserted into the second sleeve.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving block is made of a silicon rubber material.
3. The stroke-increasing marine oil-water separator according to claim 1, wherein the two outer partition plates are distributed in a tapered structure with a small top and a large bottom; the two internal clapboards are distributed in a conical structure with a big top and a small bottom; the oil collecting cavity is of a structure with a big top and a small bottom.
4. The stroke increasing marine oil-water separator according to claim 1, wherein a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the separator tank; the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the internal clapboard through a rotating shaft.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the separation tank has a U-shaped structure.
6. The stroke increasing marine oil and water separator according to claim 1, wherein the seal expansion plate is made of an ethylene propylene diene monomer material.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism is a driving cylinder.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an oil spill open/close valve is provided at an upper end of the inner partition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446558.0A CN108675393B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446558.0A CN108675393B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108675393A CN108675393A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108675393B true CN108675393B (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=63806162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446558.0A Active CN108675393B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108675393B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000061206A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-02-29 | Meiho Seiki Kk | Oil-water separator and water purifier |
| CN106082472A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 徐浩钟 | Automatically the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of hogwash fat is collected |
| CN106082393A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 余虹仪 | Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically |
| CN107804173A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-16 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of high carbon slipper support component of applicability |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810446558.0A patent/CN108675393B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000061206A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-02-29 | Meiho Seiki Kk | Oil-water separator and water purifier |
| CN106082472A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 徐浩钟 | Automatically the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of hogwash fat is collected |
| CN106082393A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 余虹仪 | Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically |
| CN107804173A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-16 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of high carbon slipper support component of applicability |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108675393A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205749005U (en) | A kind of probe tube assembly for vibrating sampling under water | |
| CN207987883U (en) | A kind of Novel water conservancy gate | |
| CN103452084A (en) | Offshore oil contamination recovery device | |
| CN108675393B (en) | Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship | |
| CN207417598U (en) | A kind of flotation fuel-discharging device of oil tank | |
| CN108675394B (en) | Marine oil-water separator of oil spilling fine-tuning | |
| CN203361112U (en) | Floating oil collector of maritime oil contamination recovery device | |
| CN108557952B (en) | Air pressure floating type oil-water separation device for ship | |
| CN205420141U (en) | On --spot oiliness mud separator of oil | |
| CN205296318U (en) | Rotary -type adjustable pond of plastics stopper | |
| CN205182268U (en) | Thick liquids vacuum defoamation machine | |
| TW201532674A (en) | Eradicator for scum and floated oil | |
| CN206045485U (en) | A kind of chemical mechanical equipment oil-collecting device | |
| CN207221394U (en) | A kind of chemical machinery oil-collecting device | |
| CN208633086U (en) | A kind of float-type marine floating oil reclaimer | |
| CN105396332A (en) | A vertical defoaming machine | |
| CN207111049U (en) | The floated degasser of oil exploration | |
| CN203361111U (en) | Rotating body structure of maritime oil contamination recovery device | |
| CN209354474U (en) | Hydraulic cylinder oil spilling collection and treatment device | |
| CN109517620A (en) | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment | |
| CN213068425U (en) | Novel pitch of environmental protection detects device | |
| CN109879385A (en) | A kind of flocculation sedimentation tank of sewage treatment | |
| CN220518533U (en) | Portable ship plugging device | |
| CN218865550U (en) | Concrete detection is with getting core equipment | |
| CN211998892U (en) | Waste water filtering mechanism for stone processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200521 Address after: 224234 No. 1738, Fuqian East Road, Xinjie Town, Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Dongtai Offshore Engineering Safety Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224234 912 group eleven, Fung Qiao village, Xinjie Town, Dongtai, Yancheng City, Jiangsu. Patentee before: DONGTAI SEA MARINE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210908 Address after: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee after: Li Qiannan Address before: 224234 No. 1738, Fuqian East Road, Xinjie Town, Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Dongtai Offshore Engineering Safety Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220216 Address after: 300304 building 4, Huiguyuan, Dongli District, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED EQUIPMENT, TSINGHUA University Address before: 300300 No. 2002, building 4, block B, No. 6, Huafeng Road, Huaming high tech Industrial Zone, Dongli District, Tianjin Patentee before: Power intellectual property (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20220216 Address after: 300300 No. 2002, building 4, block B, No. 6, Huafeng Road, Huaming high tech Industrial Zone, Dongli District, Tianjin Patentee after: Power intellectual property (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee before: Li Qiannan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |