CN106082393A - Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically - Google Patents

Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106082393A
CN106082393A CN201610599903.5A CN201610599903A CN106082393A CN 106082393 A CN106082393 A CN 106082393A CN 201610599903 A CN201610599903 A CN 201610599903A CN 106082393 A CN106082393 A CN 106082393A
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China
Prior art keywords
swill
hogwash fat
casing
oil
plane
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CN201610599903.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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余虹仪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610599903.5A priority Critical patent/CN106082393A/en
Publication of CN106082393A publication Critical patent/CN106082393A/en
Priority to CN201710359959.8A priority patent/CN107117731A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, belong to recycling and the process field of changing food waste, its dividing plate is secured transverse in casing filter chamber to separate with accumulator, and hang plate is oblique is fixed on that casing is interior to be separated accumulator with inclined-plane collection chamber;The swill of rolling enters poly-grease chamber and moisture in hogwash fat in Shi Ju grease chamber is low to use resistance wave plate to stop;The mode using the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate assembles hogwash fat, and the hogwash fat converged in poly-grease chamber automatically flows into accumulator from oil-through hole.Inclined-plane focus type collects the simple for structure of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, the market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use the most very convenient, the hogwash fat collected does not has moisture, one equipment is simultaneously achieved solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation, makes changing food waste be reclaimed and utilizes as the raw material of industry;Decrease disposal of pollutants, make kitchen there is no abnormal flavour, protect environment, be the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.

Description

Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for automatically collecting hogwash fat and the various compositions being automatically separated in swill and reclaiming rice grain The inclined-plane focus type of dish slag collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically.
Background technology
Traditional hogwash fat reclaims the collection oil process that is utilized in digging pit on the ground, swill is stockpiled in pond, hole, dips with wooden dipper.Cause Hogwash fat is made to have reformed into waste oil, and unhygienic;And the impurity that contains in waste oil is the most.
Before, our team have developed a kind of hogwash fat using oil suction float to draw hogwash fat from swill face and automatically receives Collection equipment, but in actual manufacture process, it is possible to the oil suction float of oil suction manufactures the biggest automatically.To this end, we are through long The research of time, the mode that investigated the top utilizing the inclined-plane tilted that hogwash fat is gathered in oblique space collects swill The equipment of oil and method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose that the present invention relates to is to provide for a kind of inclined-plane utilizing inclination and hogwash fat is gathered in oblique space Various compositions that are that top can collect hogwash fat automatically and that can be automatically separated in swill and the rice grain dish slag that reclaims in swill Inclined-plane focus type automatically collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment and method thereof.
For achieving the above object, inclined-plane of the present invention focus type automatically collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment mainly include but Be not limited only to casing, swill introduces pipe, dividing plate, Rose Box, hang plate, oil-through hole, resistance wave plate, profit ingress pipe, breather, row Water pipe, filter chamber, accumulator, inclined-plane collection chamber.
Middle and upper part or middle part in casing are laterally fixed with dividing plate, and the upper part of dividing plate is filter chamber, in filter chamber Rose Box is installed;Dividing plate has profit hole, below the dividing plate at profit hole, is fixed with profit ingress pipe, profit ingress pipe Lower end through extending in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber after hang plate.
Being fixed with hang plate on the casing of one side below close dividing plate, the upper end of hang plate is solid near dividing plate, lower end Being scheduled on the middle part of casing or middle and lower part or bottom, hang plate is divided into two each self sealss the inner chamber of lower sections of for dividing plate casing Separate space, below hang plate, the lumen portion of casing of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber, one side and case on hang plate Inner chamber between body and dividing plate is accumulator;Oil-through hole, oil-through hole and accumulator and inclined-plane is had at the upper end near hang plate Collection chamber communicates;Being provided with resistance wave plate below oil-through hole at the minimum point of the orifice part of oil-through hole, resistance wave plate is tiltedly Face collection chamber is divided into heavy hydroecium and poly-grease chamber, the lower part of resistance wave plate to be heavy hydroecium, upper part Shi Ju grease chambeies.
Drain pipe is divided into part and case outer portion in case, and in case, the drain pipe of part is arranged on the inside of casing, outside case The drain pipe divided is arranged on the outside of casing, and the water inlet of drain pipe is the end of part, going out of drain pipe in the case of drain pipe The mouth of a river is in the end of the case outer portion of drain pipe;The water inlet of drain pipe is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, entering of drain pipe The height that the part more than mouth of a river is upwardly into the minimum point of the oil-through hole on hang plate the most laterally bows out close to time consistent, afterwards The most curved;Peak in the pore of the drain pipe laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than the minimum point of oil-through hole, minimum point is less than The minimum point of oil-through hole;Passage is had, at passage at peak in laterally bowing out the pore of drain pipe of part It is fixed with breather;The case outer portion of drain pipe pass in the bottom of casing casing outer or pass at the middle part of casing casing outer or Pass outside casing on casing at the dividing plate on hang plate;When drain pipe passes in the bottom of casing outside casing, row The part more than water inlet of water pipe is in the outside of casing;Drain pipe passes on casing at the dividing plate on hang plate When casing is outer, the part when water inlet of drain pipe to drain pipe laterally bows out is all in casing, and have passed through hang plate.
In the upper end of casing, case lid it is installed or is fitted without case lid, when the upper end of casing is provided with case lid, swilling Water introduces pipe and fixes on case lid after the fixing hole on case lid;When the upper end of casing is fitted without case lid, swill draws Enter on the casing of the upper part that pipe is fixed on filter chamber.
Described casing is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and casing is used for accommodating filter chamber, inclined-plane and gathers Collection room and accumulator, and sound insulation can be played or reduce the effect of noise.
Described case lid is the lid on casing, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber;Case lid can make the rice grain of filter chamber Abnormal flavour and stink that swill in dish slag and inclined-plane collection chamber produces spread the most everywhere, and can play sound insulation or reduce noise Effect.
Described dividing plate is the plate of laterally separated casing, and manufacturing on dividing plate has profit hole;Described profit hole be allow from Rose Box filters off the hole of the mixing liquid process of the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat;Accumulator and filter chamber pass through dividing plate Seal and isolation, the above one side of dividing plate be the bottom of filter chamber, below one side be the top of accumulator.
Described hang plate be around casing inwall tilt curved slab or face directly plate or through turning back combination face plate directly Or face the plate with surface composition directly;The compoboard that hang plate is one block of overall plate or plurality of plates is combined;Accumulator Sealed by hang plate with inclined-plane collection chamber and isolate.
Described resistance wave plate is that the swill in entry deterrence inclined-plane collection chamber rolls on swill face swilling on swill face Water oil is involved in the plate in swill, is also that inclined-plane collection chamber is separated into heavy hydroecium and the demarcation strip of poly-grease chamber;On collection tube is When end extend in poly-grease chamber, the upper end of collection tube is through resistance wave plate;Having resistance wave hole on resistance wave plate, described resistance wave hole is to allow The hole of process and the cushion hole slowing down the speed that swill rolls when floating on hogwash fat on swill face.
Described drain pipe be get rid of the swill after filtering rice grain dish slag and precipitate and separate hogwash fat pass through pipeline;Draining Pipe from water inlet upwards to the hollow parts in the pipe of drain pipe concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber time transverse curvature after Bend still further below;Manufacturing at the top being bent upwards of drain pipe has passage, passage to be used for fixing breather, drain pipe One end of outlet is directly or indirectly connected with sewer pipe;The outlet of drain pipe is less than the process contained in inclined-plane collection chamber The swill face of the swill after filtration, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described breather is hollow pipe, communicates with air, plays the swill face that keeps and in balance inclined-plane collection chamber Effect, and play elimination drain pipe when getting rid of swill because of the siphon produced when outlet is less than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Phenomenon.
Described Rose Box is the independence container filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest not having top;The end at Rose Box Portion and surrounding manufacture have allows the reticulated cell of mixture process of hogwash fat and swill or water hole;Reticulated cell or water hole are used for allowing The moisture of swill and hogwash fat flow out.
It is the hollow pipe guiding swill to enter in filter chamber that described swill introduces pipe, is the pipeline of conveying swill, uses In carrying swill in filter chamber;When swill introduces the swill entrance Rose Box that pipe enters, Rose Box leaches swill In moisture and hogwash fat after to remain in Rose Box be rice grain dish slag, the Rose Box that rice grain dish slag is accumulated in filter chamber In.
Described profit ingress pipe is the vertical hollow pipe installed, and is the pipe of the mixing liquid of conveying swill and hogwash fat Road, is used for the swill after delivery of filtered in inclined-plane collection chamber;The upper end of profit ingress pipe is fixed on the dividing plate at profit hole Below, lower end through hang plate, the lower end through the profit ingress pipe after hang plate can extend into and makes in swill to have just enter into Swill in inclined-plane collection chamber does not produce impact spray and forms the globule splashed with the swill come in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described inclined-plane collection chamber is part following in hang plate to the space of part more than box bottom, and inclined-plane gathers Part more than lower end and the casing junction of the hang plate of collection room is gradually reduced, inclined-plane because the inclination of hang plate fixedly mounts The upper end of collection chamber leans against on the inwall of casing or the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing;Inclined-plane collection chamber Inclined ramp can guide hogwash fat to be gathered in the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, and the thickness of hogwash fat can be made to increase and make swill Pasta produces drop with swill face;Inclined-plane collection chamber includes heavy hydroecium and poly-grease chamber, and described heavy hydroecium is below resistance wave plate The space of inclined-plane collection chamber, described poly-grease chamber is the space of the inclined-plane collection chamber of more than resistance wave plate.
Described accumulator is the individual cavities in the casing between above one side and the dividing plate of hang plate, for store from Oil-through hole flows into the hogwash fat in accumulator.
Described inclined-plane focus type collects the mode that hogwash fat environmental protection equipment uses the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate automatically Assembling hogwash fat, the hogwash fat being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole after reaching certain height and automatically flows in accumulator;Swill Water oil must pile up certain thickness in the crawl space in the poly-grease chamber on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, makes the pasta of hogwash fat Higher than the swill face in the drain pipe at breather, hogwash fat can climb over the oil-through hole of hang plate upper end and flow to oil storage Room;The hogwash fat entered into from profit ingress pipe the swill in the heavy hydroecium of inclined-plane collection chamber guides on the inclined-plane of hang plate Under, above float on the crawl space in poly-grease chamber and make hogwash fat pile up thickness increase, the thickness that hogwash fat is piled up in poly-grease chamber Spending the highest, the swill face in the drain pipe at breather is the biggest with the gap of the pasta of the hogwash fat in poly-grease chamber, from swill In the content of moisture in the hogwash fat separated the lowest, automatically flow into the purity of hogwash fat in accumulator more from oil-through hole High.
In order to make accumulator have mobility, described accumulator can also be that the inside of moveable tank or case is empty Between, the housing of tank or case has the oil-through hole on the housing of oil-through hole, tank or case and the oil-through hole being arranged on cabinet wall Communicate, or, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case communicates with the oil-through hole on hang plate by crossing oil pipe, or, tank or case Housing on oil-through hole and the upper end top of stretching into inclined-plane collection chamber swill face on the lower end of collection tube be fixed on case Communicated by the oil-through hole on casing on body;Described moveable tank or case and casing create one overall time, can move Dynamic tank or case are exactly a part for casing and do not possess mobility.
In order to enable condensed hogwash fat to automatically flow into accumulator in poly-grease chamber, additionally it is possible in inclined-plane collection chamber In the above one side of resistance wave plate or be fixed with in one side below and add heat pipe, use the hogwash fat of heating and melting condensation to make it have There is mobility;In order to enable condensed hogwash fat normally to export in accumulator, additionally it is possible at accumulator built with heating Device, uses the hogwash fat of heating and melting condensation to make it have mobility;Described add heat pipe and heater is that hot water circuit adds The pipe of heat or electrothermal tube.
In order to whether the hogwash fat observed on swill face condenses, additionally it is possible to the case at the resistance wave plate of inclined-plane collection chamber The internal pressure born on body is little or is not subject to the position of internal pressure and is provided with observation window;In order to the meal in observation Rose Box Whether grain dish slag collects full, and the internal pressure that the upper part at the casing of filter chamber portion bears is little or is not subject to internal pressure Position is provided with observation window;In order to whether the hogwash fat whether hogwash fat in observation accumulator condenses and store reaches regulation Storage capacity, the internal pressure that the chamber wall portion at accumulator bears is little or is not subject on the casing of internal pressure or on tank body Position is provided with observation window;In order to prevent revealing, the forms of the observation window being fixed on the locular wall of casing or window-frame employing are inlayed Mode is embedded on casing the mode being integrally forming or using liner sealing to add screw with casing fixing seal and is fixed on casing Upper or use liner to seal to add screw again with hinge-type fixed party and fix the mode in other orientation and be fixed on casing, observation Window is fixed on casing can also be opened or dismantle;Described observation window creates the window being provided with the transparent body.
In order to smooth delivery of power goes out the hogwash fat in accumulator, the oil of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator Pump, or in the bottom of accumulator, oil drain cock is installed;In order to get rid of smoothly at the bottom of the hogwash fat being deposited in accumulator The moisture in portion, additionally it is possible to be provided with the cock of water drain of the moisture of the bottom getting rid of hogwash fat in the bottom of accumulator;Described oil Pump creates electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
The manufacture of dividing plate for convenience, described dividing plate can also create an entirety with casing.
The installation of hang plate for convenience, described casing can also create in the location segment manufacture of dividing plate Casing and lower box two sections;After segmentation manufactures, dividing plate is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also be with Rose Box is merged into and is integrated;When dividing plate is fixed on lower box, diaphragm manufacture is become the top of lower box;Dividing plate is fixed on Time on upper box, diaphragm manufacture is become the bottom of upper box;After upper box and Rose Box are integrated, its inner space is exactly Filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag being fixed in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole with filtering residue net does not enter profit ingress pipe In;Described Slag filter is to have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilamellar reticulated cell combination filter screen together or had The baffle element in water hole.
In order to ensure that hogwash fat can enter in accumulator from oil-through hole smoothly, the minimum point of oil-through hole is than drain pipe upwards Minimum point in the pipe of the peak part of bending is high, the peak of oil-through hole is approximately higher than the peak portion that drain pipe is bent upwards Point pipe in peak or peak in the pipe of peak part that is bent upwards with drain pipe at sustained height, poly-grease chamber In the pipe of peak part that is bent upwards at drain pipe of the height of swill pasta in highs and lows between, swill Face is less than swill pasta.
In order to be transported in sewer passing through the surplus water filtering and have collected hogwash fat, one end of the outlet of drain pipe It is connected with sewer pipe or extend in sewer pipe.
In order to enable inclined-plane focus type automatically to collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment salt tolerant, acidproof and anticorrosion, described casing, Dividing plate, swill introduce pipe, profit ingress pipe, drain pipe, Rose Box and hang plate and use in metal material, nylon, plastics, plastic cement One or more materials manufacture.
Described inclined-plane focus type is automatically collected hogwash fat environmental protection equipment and is used the mode of inclined-plane gathering hogwash fat to increase The ulking thickness of hogwash fat, utilizes the density contrast of swill and hogwash fat and the height fall that formed, and utilizes resistance wave plate to stop to turn over The swill of rolling enters in swill oil reservoir, uses the mode of overflow automatically to collect hogwash fat.
In use, swill introduces pipe from swill and enters into the Rose Box in filter chamber, the moisture in swill and swill Oil flows out from reticulated cell or the water hole of Rose Box, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in Rose Box.From reticulated cell or mistake water The swill of filtration that hole is flowed out through profit hole, profit ingress pipe enter into below the swill face in heavy hydroecium, density is less than The hogwash fat of swill floats along the inclined-plane of hang plate under the effect of buoyancy and converges at the poly-grease chamber on collection chamber top, inclined-plane On the swill face at interior narrow position, the thickness making hogwash fat pile up increases, then swill face declines and the rising of swill pasta, piles up thick Degree increase and make swill pasta raise after hogwash fat upper part through oil-through hole enter oil storage indoor storage.It is heavy to be stored in During the minimum point in the pipe of the peak part being bent upwards higher than drain pipe of the swill face of the swill in hydroecium, through filtering Discharge heavy hydroecium with collecting the outlet through drain pipe of the swill after hogwash fat, discharge heavy hydroecium through filtering and collection is swilled Swill after water oil enters in sewer and enters in the pipeline entering sewage disposal again.In cold season, first observe from observation window Whether the hogwash fat on swill face solidifies, if hogwash fat has solidified, melts the swill of solidification by adding heat pipe heating Oil, the hogwash fat after thawing just can enter oil storage indoor storage through oil-through hole.The hogwash fat of oil storage indoor storage is fuel-displaced Time, the moisture separated out after first opening the hogwash fat precipitation that the cock of water drain bottom accumulator is released in accumulator and impurity, until Hogwash fat is had the most just to close cock of water drain;Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil-in of oil pump, then from oil pump Oil-out send into, through piping, the place that oil storage vessel or conveyance conduit are transported to need.When cold season is fuel-displaced, first from Observation window observes whether hogwash fat solidifies, if solidification, by heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in accumulator, Can be fuel-displaced.The full situation of the rice grain dish slag deposit buildup Rose Box is observed, in Rose Box from the observation window of filter chamber portion After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup is full, opens case lid, Rose Box is taken out in filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box is fallen Entering in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or process in squash type rice grain dish Slag treatment device, rice grain dish slag after treatment can Enough make fuel, can be used in again manufacturing the raw material of industrial alcohol.From profit ingress pipe, inclined-plane collection chamber is entered at swill During heavy hydroecium, there is fraction of rising in the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber, and the hogwash fat assembled in poly-grease chamber follows swill face to rise, Hogwash fat after rising is in oil-through hole enters accumulator;When profit ingress pipe not having swill enter heavy hydroecium, poly-grease chamber In the position of the swill pasta minimum point that is reduced to oil-through hole time, drain pipe stops discharging swill.At swill from profit Time in ingress pipe in the heavy hydroecium of entrance, swill rolls in heavy hydroecium, when rolling on the resistance wave plate on swill face, on resistance wave plate Resistance wave hole stop and slow down the speed that swill upwards rolls, the shadow that the hogwash fat in Shi Ju grease chamber is not rolled by swill then Ring, it is ensured that enter in the hogwash fat in accumulator and do not have moisture or moisture extremely low.Automatically hogwash fat is collected at inclined-plane focus type During environmental protection equipment work, observe on the height the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber and hang plate from the observation window of inclined-plane collection chamber Oil-through hole at hogwash fat by situation, observe the storage height of hogwash fat in accumulator from the observation window of accumulator and do To the most fuel-displaced, the observation window from filter chamber is observed the piling height of the rice grain dish slag Rose Box and is accomplished to pour out in time filtration Rice grain dish slag in case.
Automatically floor space and the installing space of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment is collected in order to reduce inclined-plane focus type, filter chamber, Accumulator and inclined-plane collection chamber use overlapping upright installation.
In order to make the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator does not has moisture, the oil-in of oil pump are arranged at the bottom of higher than accumulator The position of portion more than 0.5cm.
In order to make the bottom of casing directly not contact with ground, described casing can also be placed on bracing frame, or, Bracing frame can also be fixed with in the bottom of casing.
In order to enable the moisture being recovered in accumulator store in hogwash fat to discharge accumulator, to protect when installing casing The bottom of card accumulator is above the ground level, and when opening cock of water drain, the moisture below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.
In order to the height in the swill face in control chamber body, breather is used to communicate with the peak of drain pipe, heavy When not having swill to enter in hydroecium, the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber and the minimum point in the drain pipe at breather are at same water In plane or less than the minimum point in the drain pipe at breather;When having swill to enter in heavy hydroecium, in inclined-plane collection chamber Between minimum point and peak in the drain pipe at breather of the swill face.
The opening and closing of case lid for convenience, swill introduces pipe and is fixed on case lid or is fixedly mounted on above filter chamber On the casing of part, the swill being fixed on the casing of filter chamber's upper part introduces the lower port of pipe and is also secured at Rose Box On or above.
Inclined-plane of the present invention focus type collects the simple for structure of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, and oil-water separation is thorough, need not Just the swill that food and drink produces can be carried out in situ process on the premise of chemical agent, an equipment is simultaneously achieved solid-liquid separation And oil-water separation, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low;The market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, Manufacture and use the most very convenient.The hogwash fat using inclined-plane focus type automatically to collect the collection of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment does not has moisture, And swill rubbish is carried out separation and sub-argument, has made changing food waste be reclaimed and utilize as the raw material of industry;Can be to food Hall, hotel, the kitchen castoff in restaurant carry out food debris and the separation of oils and fats and collection from source, reduce in sewage from catering business Discharge capacity, effectively reduce the kitchen sewage pollution to environment;Decrease disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen there is no abnormal flavour, protect Protect environment, be the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is that the top of the hang plate that inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically leans against on casing Structural representation;
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is that the top of the hang plate that inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically is not resting upon on casing Structural representation;
Fig. 7 to Fig. 8 is that inclined-plane focus type collects the schematic appearance not having case lid in hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically;
Fig. 9 to Figure 12 is that inclined-plane focus type collects the schematic appearance having case lid in hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically.
Shown in figure: casing 1, dividing plate 2, hang plate 3, profit ingress pipe 4, drain pipe 5, breather 6, Rose Box 7, excessively water Hole 8, profit hole 9, oil-through hole 10, hogwash fat 11, swill 12, accumulator 13, excessively oil pipe 14, housing 15, collection tube 16, observation window 17, case lid 18, swill introduce pipe 19, resistance wave plate 21.
Detailed description of the invention
Inclined-plane of the present invention gathering collection hogwash fat environmental protection equipment mainly includes but are not limited to casing 1, swill introduces pipe 19, Dividing plate 2, Rose Box 7, hang plate 3, oil-through hole 10, resistance wave plate 21, profit ingress pipe 4, breather 6, drain pipe 5, filter chamber, storage Grease chamber 13, inclined-plane collection chamber.
Middle and upper part or middle part in casing 1 are laterally fixed with dividing plate 2, and the upper part of dividing plate 2 is filter chamber, filter chamber Rose Box 7 is inside installed;Dividing plate 2 has profit hole 9, below the dividing plate 2 at profit hole 9, is fixed with profit ingress pipe 4, oil The lower end of water ingress pipe 4 extend in the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber after hang plate 3.
The casing 1 of one side below the dividing plate 2 is fixed with hang plate 3, the upper end of hang plate 3 near dividing plate 2, under End is fixed on the middle part of casing 1 or middle and lower part or bottom, and the inner chamber of 3 lower sections of casings of dividing plate 21 of hang plate is divided into two Each self-packing separate space, the lumen portion of hang plate 3 casing 1 of one side below is inclined-plane collection chamber, upper at hang plate 3 Inner chamber between face one side and casing 1 and dividing plate 2 is accumulator 13;Oil-through hole 10 is had at the upper end near hang plate 3, the most oily Hole 10 communicates with accumulator 13 and inclined-plane collection chamber;Below oil-through hole 10 at the minimum point of the orifice part of oil-through hole 10 Being provided with resistance wave plate 21, resistance wave 21 inclined-plane collection chamber of plate are divided into heavy hydroecium and poly-grease chamber, and the lower part of resistance wave plate 21 is heavy Hydroecium, upper part Shi Ju grease chamber.
Drain pipe 5 is divided into part and case outer portion in case, and in case, the drain pipe 5 of part is arranged on the inside of casing 1, outside case The drain pipe 5 of part is arranged on the outside of casing 1, and the water inlet of drain pipe 5 is the end of part, draining in the case of drain pipe 5 The outlet of pipe 5 is in the end of the case outer portion of drain pipe 5;The water inlet of drain pipe 5 is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, row The part more than water inlet of water pipe 5 be upwardly into the height of the minimum point with the oil-through hole 10 on hang plate 3 close to time consistent again Laterally bow out, the most curved;Peak in the pore of the drain pipe 5 laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than oil-through hole 10 Low spot, minimum point are less than the minimum point of oil-through hole 10;Have at peak in laterally bowing out the pore of drain pipe 5 of part Passage, is fixed with breather 6 at passage;The case outer portion of drain pipe 5 pass in the bottom of casing 1 casing 1 outer or It is outer or pass outside casing 1 on casing 1 at dividing plate 2 on hang plate 3 that the middle part of casing 1 passes casing 1;Drain pipe 5 pass in the bottom of casing 1 casing 1 outer time, the part more than water inlet of drain pipe 5 is in the outside of casing 1;Drain pipe 5 exists Pass on the above casing 1 at the dividing plate 2 of hang plate 3 casing 1 outer time, the water inlet of drain pipe 5 is the most curved to drain pipe 5 Part when going out is all in casing 1, and have passed through hang plate 3.
Case lid 18 it is installed in the upper end of casing 1 or is fitted without case lid 18, in the upper end of casing 1, case lid being installed When 18, swill introduces pipe 19 and fixes on case lid 18 after the fixing hole on case lid 18;It is fitted without in the upper end of casing 1 During case lid 18, swill introduces on the casing 1 of the upper part that pipe 19 is fixed on filter chamber.
Described casing 1 is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and casing 1 is used for accommodating filter chamber, inclined-plane Collection chamber and accumulator 13, and sound insulation can be played or reduce the effect of noise.
Described case lid 18 is the lid on casing 1, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber;Case lid 18 can make filter chamber Abnormal flavour and stink that swill 12 in rice grain dish slag and inclined-plane collection chamber produces spread the most everywhere, and can play sound insulation or minimizing The effect of noise.
Described dividing plate 2 is the plate of laterally separated casing 1, and manufacturing on dividing plate 2 has profit hole 9;Described profit hole 9 is Allow the hole of the mixing liquid process filtering off the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat from Rose Box 7;Accumulator 13 and filter chamber Sealed by dividing plate 2 and isolate, the above one side of dividing plate 2 be the bottom of filter chamber, below one side be the top of accumulator 13.
Described hang plate 3 is the curved slab of the inwall inclination around casing 1 or faces plate or facing directly through combination of turning back directly Plate or face the plate with surface composition directly;The compoboard that hang plate 3 is one block of overall plate or plurality of plates is combined;Oil storage Room 13 is sealed with inclined-plane collection chamber by hang plate 3 and is isolated.
Described resistance wave plate 21 is that the swill in entry deterrence inclined-plane collection chamber rolls on swill face on swill face Hogwash fat is involved in the plate in swill, is also that inclined-plane collection chamber is separated into heavy hydroecium and the demarcation strip of poly-grease chamber;At collection tube 16 Being upper end when extending in poly-grease chamber, the upper end of collection tube 16 is through resistance wave plate 21;Resistance wave plate 21 has resistance wave hole, described Resistance wave hole is to allow the hole of process when floating on swill face on hogwash fat and slow down the cushion hole of speed of swill rolling.
Described drain pipe 5 be get rid of the swill after filtering rice grain dish slag and precipitate and separate hogwash fat pass through pipeline;Row Water pipe 5 from water inlet upwards to the hollow parts in the pipe of drain pipe 5 concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber time the most curved Bend still further below after song;Manufacturing at the top being bent upwards of drain pipe 5 has passage, passage to be used for fixing breather 6, row One end of the outlet of water pipe 5 is directly or indirectly connected with sewer pipe;The outlet of drain pipe 5 is contained less than in inclined-plane collection chamber The swill face of the swill 12 after filtering of dress, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described breather 6 is hollow pipe, communicates with air, plays the swill face that keeps and in balance inclined-plane collection chamber Effect, and play elimination drain pipe 5 when getting rid of swill 12 because of generation when outlet is less than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Siphonage.
Described Rose Box 7 is the independence container filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest not having top;At Rose Box 7 Bottom and surrounding manufacture have allows the reticulated cell of mixture process of hogwash fat and swill or water hole 8;Reticulated cell or water hole 8 are used Flow out in allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.
It is the hollow pipe guiding swill 12 to enter in filter chamber that described swill introduces pipe 19, is the pipe of conveying swill 12 Road, for carrying swill 12 in filter chamber;When the swill 12 that swill introducing pipe 19 enters enters Rose Box 7, filtering Remaining in after leaching the moisture in swill and hogwash fat in case 7 in Rose Box 7 is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in filtration In Rose Box 7 in room.
Described profit ingress pipe 4 is the vertical hollow pipe installed, and is the pipe of the mixing liquid of conveying swill and hogwash fat Road, is used for the swill 12 after delivery of filtered in inclined-plane collection chamber;The upper end of profit ingress pipe 4 be fixed at profit hole 9 every Below plate 2, lower end through hang plate 3, the lower end through the profit ingress pipe 4 after hang plate 3 can extend in swill 12 And make the swill 12 having just enter in inclined-plane collection chamber do not produce with the swill 12 that comes in inclined-plane collection chamber impact spray and Form the globule splashed.
Described inclined-plane collection chamber is part following in hang plate 3 to the space of the part more than bottom casing 1, inclined-plane The part more than lower end of the hang plate 3 of collection chamber and casing 1 junction gradually contracts because the inclination of hang plate 3 fixed installation Little, the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber leans against on the inwall of casing 1 or the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing 1;Tiltedly The inclined ramp of face collection chamber can guide hogwash fat 11 to be gathered in the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, and can make the thickness of hogwash fat 11 Degree increases and makes swill pasta produce drop with swill face;Inclined-plane collection chamber includes heavy hydroecium and poly-grease chamber, described heavy hydroecium Being the space of the inclined-plane collection chamber of resistance wave plate less than 21, described poly-grease chamber is the sky of the inclined-plane collection chamber of resistance wave plate more than 21 Between.
Described accumulator 13 is the individual cavities in the casing 1 between the above one side of hang plate 3 and dividing plate 2, is used for Store and flow into the hogwash fat in accumulator 13 from oil-through hole 10.
Described inclined-plane focus type collects the mode that hogwash fat environmental protection equipment uses the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate 3 automatically Assembling hogwash fat 11, the hogwash fat 11 being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole 10 after reaching certain height and automatically flows into accumulator In 13;Hogwash fat 11 must pile up certain thickness in the crawl space in the poly-grease chamber on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, makes to swill The pasta of water oil 11 is higher than the swill face in the drain pipe 5 at breather 6, and hogwash fat 11 can climb over hang plate 3 upper end Oil-through hole 10 and flow to accumulator 13;Swilling 12 water in the heavy hydroecium of inclined-plane collection chamber is entered into from profit ingress pipe 4 Hogwash fat 11, under the inclined-plane of hang plate 3 guides, above floats on the crawl space in poly-grease chamber and the thickness that makes hogwash fat 11 pile up Increasing, the thickness that hogwash fat 11 is piled up in poly-grease chamber is the highest, the swill face in drain pipe 5 at breather 6 and poly-grease chamber The gap of the pasta of interior hogwash fat 11 is the biggest, and the content of the moisture in the hogwash fat 11 separated from swill 12 is the lowest, The purity automatically flowing into hogwash fat in accumulator 13 from oil-through hole 10 is the highest.
In order to make accumulator 13 have mobility, described accumulator 13 can also be the inside of moveable tank or case Space, has oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of oil-through hole 10, tank or case on the housing 15 of tank or case and is arranged on casing 1 inwall On oil-through hole 10 communicate, or, the oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case is by crossing the most oily with on hang plate 3 of oil pipe 14 Hole 10 communicates, or, the oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case stretches into the swill face on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber with upper end On the lower end of collection tube 16 be fixed on casing 1 and communicated by the oil-through hole 10 on casing 1;Described moveable tank or case With casing 1 create one overall time, moveable tank 15 or case are exactly a part for casing 1 and do not possess mobility.
In order to make condensed hogwash fat 11 to automatically flow into accumulator 13 in poly-grease chamber, additionally it is possible to poly-on inclined-plane Be fixed with in the above one side of the resistance wave plate that collection is indoor or below one side and add heat pipe, use heating and melting condensation hogwash fat 11 and Make it have mobility;In order to make condensed hogwash fat 11 normally can export in accumulator 13, additionally it is possible at accumulator 13 built with heater, uses the hogwash fat 11 of heating and melting condensation to make it have mobility;Described adds heat pipe and heating Device is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated.
In order to whether the hogwash fat 11 observed on swill face condenses, additionally it is possible at the resistance wave plate 21 of inclined-plane collection chamber Casing 1 on the internal pressure born little or be not subject to the position of internal pressure and be provided with observation window 17;Filter in order to observe Whether the rice grain dish slag in case 7 collects full, and the internal pressure that the upper part at the casing 1 of filter chamber portion bears is little or is not subject to The position of internal pressure is provided with observation window 17;In order to the swill whether hogwash fat observed in accumulator 13 condenses and store Whether oil reaches the storage capacity of regulation, and the internal pressure that the chamber wall portion at accumulator 13 bears is little or is not subject to internal pressure Position on casing 1 or on housing 15 is provided with observation window 17;In order to prevent revealing, it is fixed on the observation window on the locular wall of casing 1 The mode that the forms of 17 or window-frame employing are inlayed is embedded on casing 1 and is integrally forming or uses liner close with casing 1 fixing seal Envelope adds the mode of screw and is fixed on casing 1 or uses liner sealing and hinge-type fixed party to add screw again and fix other side The mode of position is fixed on casing 1, and observation window 17 is fixed on casing 1 and can also open or dismantle;Described observation window 17 is made Cause the window being provided with the transparent body.
In order to smooth delivery of power goes out the hogwash fat in accumulator 13, in the bottom of accumulator 13, conveying hogwash fat is installed Oil pump, or in the bottom of accumulator 13, oil drain cock is installed;It is deposited in accumulator 13 in order to get rid of smoothly Moisture bottom hogwash fat, additionally it is possible to be provided with the discharging water out of moisture of the bottom getting rid of hogwash fat in the bottom of accumulator 13 Close;Described oil pump system causes electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
The manufacture of dividing plate 2 for convenience, described dividing plate 2 can also create an entirety with casing 1.
The installation of hang plate 3 for convenience, described casing 1 can also create in the location segment manufacture of dividing plate 2 Upper box and lower box two sections;After segmentation manufactures, dividing plate 2 is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also Enough being merged into Rose Box 7 is integrated;When dividing plate 2 is fixed on lower box, dividing plate 2 is created the top of lower box;Every When plate 2 is fixed on upper box, dividing plate 2 is created the bottom of upper box;After upper box and Rose Box 7 are integrated, its Inner space is exactly filter chamber, is fixed on the rice grain dish slag in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole 9 not with filtering residue net Enter in profit ingress pipe 4;Described Slag filter is to have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilamellar reticulated cell together Combination filter screen or have the baffle element of water hole 8.
Hogwash fat environmental protection equipment salt tolerant, acidproof and anticorrosion, described casing 1, dividing plate is collected in order to enable inclined-plane to assemble 2, swill introducing pipe 19, profit ingress pipe 4, drain pipe 5, Rose Box 7 and hang plate 3 use metal material, nylon, plastics, mould One or more materials in glue manufacture.
Floor space and installing space, filter chamber, the accumulator of collection hogwash fat environmental protection equipment is assembled in order to reduce inclined-plane 13 and inclined-plane collection chamber use overlapping upright installation.
In order to make the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator 13 does not has moisture, the oil-in of oil pump are arranged on higher than accumulator The position of more than 0.5cm bottom 13.
In order to make the bottom of casing 1 directly not contact with ground, described casing 1 can also be placed on bracing frame, or, The bottom of casing 1 can also be fixed with bracing frame.
In order to enable the moisture being recovered in accumulator 13 store in hogwash fat to discharge accumulator 13, casing 1 is being installed Time accumulator 13 to be ensured bottom be above the ground level, when opening cock of water drain, the moisture below hogwash fat is easily from cock of water drain Discharge.
In order to the height in the swill face controlled in casing 1, breather 6 is used to communicate with the peak of drain pipe 5, When not having swill to enter in heavy hydroecium, the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber and the minimum point in the drain pipe 5 at breather 6 are same On one horizontal plane or less than the minimum point in the drain pipe 5 at breather 6;When having swill to enter in heavy hydroecium, inclined-plane is assembled Between minimum point and peak in the drain pipe 5 at breather 6 of the indoor swill face.
In order to ensure that hogwash fat can enter in accumulator from oil-through hole 10 smoothly, the minimum point of oil-through hole 10 compares drain pipe Minimum point in the pipe of the peak part that 5 are bent upwards is high, the peak of oil-through hole 10 is approximately higher than what drain pipe 5 was bent upwards Peak in the pipe of peak part or the peak in the pipe of peak part that is bent upwards with drain pipe 5 are at same height Degree, peak in the pipe of the peak part that the height of the swill pasta in poly-grease chamber is bent upwards at drain pipe 5 and minimum Between point, swill face is less than swill pasta.
In order to be transported in sewer passing through the surplus water filtering and have collected hogwash fat, the one of the outlet of drain pipe 5 End is connected with sewer pipe or extend in sewer pipe.
The opening and closing of case lid 18 for convenience, swill introduces pipe 19 and is fixed on case lid 18 or is fixedly mounted in filter chamber On the casing 1 of face part, the swill being fixed on the casing 1 of filter chamber's upper part introduces the lower port of pipe 19 and was also secured at The on or above of filter box 7.
Described inclined-plane focus type is automatically collected hogwash fat environmental protection equipment and is used inclined-plane to assemble the mode of hogwash fat to increase swill The ulking thickness of oil, utilizes the density contrast of swill and hogwash fat and the height fall that formed, and utilizes resistance wave plate to stop rolling Swill enters in swill oil reservoir, uses the mode of overflow automatically to collect hogwash fat.
In use, swill 12 introduces pipe 19 from swill and enters into the Rose Box 7 in filter chamber, the moisture in swill 12 Flow out from reticulated cell or the water hole 8 of Rose Box 7 with hogwash fat 11, the rice grain dish slag in swill 12 is stayed in Rose Box 7.From The swill 12 of the filtration that reticulated cell or water hole 8 flow out through profit hole 9, profit ingress pipe 4 enter into the swill in heavy hydroecium Below face, density floats along the inclined-plane of hang plate 3 under the effect of buoyancy less than the hogwash fat 11 of swill 12 and converges at In the poly-grease chamber on collection chamber top, inclined-plane on the swill face at narrow position, the thickness making hogwash fat 11 pile up increases, then swill face Decline and swill pasta raises, ulking thickness increase and make swill pasta raise after the upper part of hogwash fat 11 through the most oily Hole 10 stores in entering accumulator 13.The swill face of the swill 12 being stored in heavy hydroecium is being bent upwards higher than drain pipe 5 During minimum point in the pipe of peak part, the swill 12 after filtering and collecting hogwash fat 11 is through the water outlet of drain pipe 5 Mouthful discharge heavy hydroecium, discharge the swill 12 after filtering and collecting hogwash fat 11 of heavy hydroecium enter sewer enters again into Enter in the pipeline of sewage disposal.In cold season, whether the hogwash fat 11 first observed swill face from observation window 17 solidifies, if Hogwash fat 11 has solidified, and melts the hogwash fat 11 of solidification by adding heat pipe and generating heat, and the hogwash fat 11 after thawing just can be through Cross in oil-through hole 10 enters accumulator 13 and store.The hogwash fat stored in accumulator 13, when fuel-displaced, first opens accumulator 13 end The cock of water drain in portion releases the moisture and impurity separated out after the hogwash fat in accumulator 13 precipitates, until there being hogwash fat the most just to close Close cock of water drain;Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil-in of oil pump, then from the oil-out of oil pump through piping Feeding oil storage vessel or conveyance conduit are transported to the place needed.When cold season is fuel-displaced, first observe swill from observation window 17 Whether oil solidifies, if solidification, by heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in accumulator 13, can be fuel-displaced.From mistake The observation window 17 of filter chamber part observes the full situation of the rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in Rose Box 7, and the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 sinks Form sediment after piling up completely, open case lid 18, Rose Box 7 is taken out in filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 is poured into centrifugal Processing in formula rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in squash type rice grain dish Slag treatment device, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as Fuel, can be used in again manufacturing the raw material of industrial alcohol.From profit ingress pipe 4, the heavy water of inclined-plane collection chamber is entered at swill 12 During room, there is fraction of rising in the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber, and the hogwash fat 11 and then swill face assembled in poly-grease chamber rises, on Hogwash fat 11 after Shenging is in oil-through hole 10 enters accumulator 13;When profit ingress pipe 4 not having swill 12 enter heavy hydroecium, During the position of the minimum point that the swill pasta in poly-grease chamber is reduced to oil-through hole 10, drain pipe 5 stops discharging swill 12.? When swill enters in heavy hydroecium from profit ingress pipe 4, swill rolls in heavy hydroecium, rolls to the resistance wave plate 21 on swill face Time upper, the resistance wave hole on resistance wave plate 21 stops and slow down the speed that swill upwards rolls, the then hogwash fat in Shi Ju grease chamber 11 are not rolled by swill is affected, it is ensured that enters in the hogwash fat in accumulator and does not has moisture or moisture extremely low.Poly-on inclined-plane When the work of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment collected by collection, observe from the observation window 17 of inclined-plane collection chamber the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Height and hang plate 3 on oil-through hole 10 at hogwash fat 11 by situation, observe accumulator from the observation window 17 of accumulator 13 The storage of the hogwash fat in 13 is highly accomplished the most fuel-displaced, observes the rice grain dish Rose Box 7 from the observation window 17 of filter chamber The piling height of slag and accomplish the rice grain dish slag pouring out in Rose Box 7 in time.

Claims (6)

1. an inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: described inclined-plane focus type is received automatically Collection hogwash fat environmental protection equipment includes but are not limited to casing, swill introducing pipe, dividing plate, Rose Box, hang plate, oil-through hole, resistance wave Plate, profit ingress pipe, breather, drain pipe, filter chamber, accumulator, inclined-plane collection chamber;
Middle and upper part or middle part in casing are laterally fixed with dividing plate, and the upper part of dividing plate is filter chamber, filter indoor location There is Rose Box;Dividing plate has profit hole, is fixed with profit ingress pipe below the dividing plate at profit hole, under profit ingress pipe End extend in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber after hang plate;
Being fixed with hang plate on the casing of one side below close dividing plate, the upper end of hang plate is fixed near dividing plate, lower end The middle part of casing or middle and lower part or bottom, hang plate the inner chamber of lower sections of for dividing plate casing be divided into two each self-packing solely Vertical space, below hang plate, the lumen portion of the casing of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber, on hang plate one side and casing and Inner chamber between dividing plate is accumulator;Oil-through hole, oil-through hole is had to assemble with accumulator and inclined-plane at the upper end near hang plate Room communicates;Being provided with resistance wave plate below oil-through hole at the minimum point of the orifice part of oil-through hole, resistance wave plate gathers inclined-plane Collection room is divided into heavy hydroecium and poly-grease chamber, the lower part of resistance wave plate to be heavy hydroecium, upper part Shi Ju grease chambeies;
Drain pipe is divided into part and case outer portion in case, and in case, the drain pipe of part is arranged on the inside of casing, case outer portion Drain pipe is arranged on the outside of casing, and the water inlet of drain pipe is the end of part, the outlet of drain pipe in the case of drain pipe End at the case outer portion of drain pipe;The water inlet of drain pipe is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, the water inlet of drain pipe The height that above part is upwardly into the minimum point of the oil-through hole on hang plate the most laterally bows out close to time consistent, the most again to Under curved;Peak in the pore of the drain pipe laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than the minimum point of oil-through hole, minimum point was less than oil The minimum point in hole;Have passage at peak in laterally bowing out the pore of drain pipe of part, fix at passage There is breather;The case outer portion of drain pipe passes in the bottom of casing outside casing or passes at the middle part of casing outside casing or inclining Pass outside casing on the above casing at dividing plate of swash plate;When drain pipe passes in the bottom of casing outside casing, drain pipe Water inlet more than part in the outside of casing;Drain pipe passes casing on casing at the dividing plate on hang plate Time outer, the part when water inlet of drain pipe to drain pipe laterally bows out is all in casing, and have passed through hang plate;
Being provided with case lid in the upper end of casing or be fitted without case lid, when the upper end of casing is provided with case lid, swill draws Enter pipe to fix on case lid after the fixing hole on case lid;When the upper end of casing is fitted without case lid, swill introduces pipe On the casing of the upper part being fixed on filter chamber;
Described casing is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and casing is used for accommodating filter chamber, inclined-plane collection chamber And accumulator, and sound insulation can be played or reduce the effect of noise;
Described case lid is the lid on casing, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber;Case lid can make the rice grain dish slag of filter chamber The abnormal flavour and the stink that produce with the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber spread the most everywhere, and can play sound insulation or reduce the work of noise With;
Described dividing plate is the plate of laterally separated casing, and manufacturing on dividing plate has profit hole;Described profit hole is to allow from filtration Case filters off the hole of the mixing liquid process of the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat;Accumulator and filter chamber pass through bulkhead seal And isolation, the above one side of dividing plate be the bottom of filter chamber, below one side be the top of accumulator;
Described hang plate is the curved slab tilted around the inwall of casing or faces plate directly or face plate or straight directly through combination of turning back Face and the plate of surface composition;The compoboard that hang plate is one block of overall plate or plurality of plates is combined;Accumulator is with oblique Face collection chamber is sealed by hang plate and isolates;
Described resistance wave plate is that the swill in entry deterrence inclined-plane collection chamber rolls on swill face the hogwash fat on swill face The plate being involved in swill, is also that inclined-plane collection chamber is separated into heavy hydroecium and the demarcation strip of poly-grease chamber;It is that upper end is stretched at collection tube When entering in poly-grease chamber, the upper end of collection tube is through resistance wave plate;Having resistance wave hole on resistance wave plate, described resistance wave hole is to allow swill The hole of process and the cushion hole slowing down the speed that swill rolls when floating on oil on swill face;
Described drain pipe be get rid of the swill after filtering rice grain dish slag and precipitate and separate hogwash fat pass through pipeline;Drain pipe from Water inlet upwards arrive the hollow parts in the pipe of drain pipe concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber time transverse curvature after again to Lower bending;Manufacturing at the top being bent upwards of drain pipe has passage, passage to be used for fixing breather, the water outlet of drain pipe One end of mouth is directly or indirectly connected with sewer pipe;The outlet of drain pipe filters less than passing through of containing in inclined-plane collection chamber After the swill face of swill, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Described breather is hollow pipe, communicates with air, plays the effect in the swill face kept and in balance inclined-plane collection chamber, And play elimination drain pipe when getting rid of swill because of the siphonage produced when outlet is less than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Described Rose Box is the independence container filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest not having top;In the bottom of Rose Box and Surrounding manufacture has allows the reticulated cell of mixture process of hogwash fat and swill or water hole;Reticulated cell or water hole are used for allowing swill Moisture and hogwash fat flow out;
It is the hollow pipe guiding swill to enter in filter chamber that described swill introduces pipe, is the pipeline of conveying swill, for Swill is carried in filter chamber;When swill introduces the swill entrance Rose Box that pipe enters, leach in swill in Rose Box Remaining in after moisture and hogwash fat in Rose Box is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the Rose Box in filter chamber;
Described profit ingress pipe is the vertical hollow pipe installed, and is the pipeline of the mixing liquid of conveying swill and hogwash fat, uses Swill after delivery of filtered in inclined-plane collection chamber;The upper end of profit ingress pipe is fixed on below the dividing plate at profit hole, Lower end passes hang plate, and the lower end through the profit ingress pipe after hang plate can extend into and makes to have just enter into inclined-plane in swill and gather The swill of collection indoor does not produces impact spray and forms the globule splashed with the swill come in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Described inclined-plane collection chamber is part following in hang plate to the space of part more than box bottom, inclined-plane collection chamber Hang plate lower end and casing junction more than part be gradually reduced because the inclination of hang plate fixed installation, inclined-plane is assembled The upper end of room leans against on the inwall of casing or the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing;The inclination of inclined-plane collection chamber Inclined-plane can guide hogwash fat to be gathered in the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, and the thickness of hogwash fat can be made to increase and make swill pasta Drop is produced with swill face;Inclined-plane collection chamber includes heavy hydroecium and poly-grease chamber, and described heavy hydroecium is the inclined-plane of below resistance wave plate The space of collection chamber, described poly-grease chamber is the space of the inclined-plane collection chamber of more than resistance wave plate;
Described accumulator is the individual cavities in the casing between above one side and the dividing plate of hang plate, for storing from the most oily Hole flows into the hogwash fat in accumulator;
The mode of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane that described inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment employing hang plate automatically is assembled Hogwash fat, the hogwash fat being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole after reaching certain height and automatically flows in accumulator;Hogwash fat Certain thickness must be piled up in the crawl space in the poly-grease chamber on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, make the pasta of hogwash fat be higher than Swill face in drain pipe at breather, hogwash fat can climb over the oil-through hole of hang plate upper end and flow to accumulator; Hogwash fat the swill in the heavy hydroecium of inclined-plane collection chamber is entered under the inclined-plane of hang plate guides from profit ingress pipe, on The thickness floating on the crawl space in poly-grease chamber and make hogwash fat pile up increases, and the thickness that hogwash fat is piled up in poly-grease chamber is more Height, the swill face in the drain pipe at breather is the biggest with the gap of the pasta of the hogwash fat in poly-grease chamber, divides from swill The content of the moisture in the hogwash fat separated out is the lowest, and the purity automatically flowing into hogwash fat in accumulator from oil-through hole is the highest;
In order to make accumulator have mobility, described accumulator can also be the inner space of moveable tank or case, The oil-through hole on the housing of oil-through hole, tank or case is had to communicate with the oil-through hole being arranged on cabinet wall on the housing of tank or case, Or, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case communicates with the oil-through hole on hang plate by crossing oil pipe, or, tank or the housing of case On oil-through hole and the upper end top of stretching into inclined-plane collection chamber swill face on the lower end of collection tube be fixed on casing logical The oil-through hole crossed on casing communicates;Described moveable tank or case and casing create one overall time, moveable tank Or case is exactly a part for casing and does not possess mobility;
In order to enable condensed hogwash fat to automatically flow into accumulator in poly-grease chamber, additionally it is possible in inclined-plane collection chamber It is fixed with in the above one side of resistance wave plate or following one side and adds heat pipe, use the hogwash fat of heating and melting condensation to make it have stream Dynamic property;In order to enable condensed hogwash fat normally to export in accumulator, additionally it is possible at accumulator built with heater, adopt Mobility is made it have with the hogwash fat of heating and melting condensation;Described add heat pipe and heater is the pipe of hot water circulation heated Or electrothermal tube;
In order to whether the hogwash fat observed on swill face condenses, additionally it is possible on the casing at the resistance wave plate of inclined-plane collection chamber The internal pressure born is little or is not subject to the position of internal pressure and is provided with observation window;In order to the rice grain dish in observation Rose Box Whether slag collects full, and the internal pressure that the upper part at the casing of filter chamber portion bears is little or is not subject to the position of internal pressure It is provided with observation window;In order to whether the hogwash fat whether hogwash fat in observation accumulator condenses and store reaches the storage of regulation Storage, the internal pressure that the chamber wall portion at accumulator bears is little or is not subject to the position on the casing of internal pressure or on tank body It is provided with observation window;In order to prevent revealing, the forms of the observation window being fixed on the locular wall of casing or window-frame use the mode inlayed Be embedded on casing with casing fixing seal be integrally forming or use liner seal add the mode of screw be fixed on casing or Using liner to seal to add screw again with hinge-type fixed party and fix the mode in other orientation and be fixed on casing, observation window is fixed Casing can also be opened or dismantle;Described observation window creates the window being provided with the transparent body;
In order to smooth delivery of power goes out the hogwash fat in accumulator, the oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator, Or in the bottom of accumulator, oil drain cock is installed;In order to get rid of smoothly bottom the hogwash fat being deposited in accumulator Moisture, additionally it is possible to be provided with the cock of water drain of the moisture of the bottom getting rid of hogwash fat in the bottom of accumulator;Described oil pump system Cause electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump;
The manufacture of dividing plate for convenience, described dividing plate can also create an entirety with casing;
The installation of hang plate for convenience, described casing can also create upper box in the location segment manufacture of dividing plate With lower box two sections;After segmentation manufactures, dividing plate is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also be with filtration Case is merged into and is integrated;When dividing plate is fixed on lower box, diaphragm manufacture is become the top of lower box;Dividing plate is fixed on top box Time on body, diaphragm manufacture is become the bottom of upper box;After upper box and Rose Box are integrated, its inner space is filtered exactly Room, the rice grain dish slag being fixed in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole with filtering residue net does not enter in profit ingress pipe; Described Slag filter is to have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilamellar reticulated cell combination filter screen together or had water The baffle element in hole;
In order to enable inclined-plane focus type automatically to collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment salt tolerant, acidproof and anticorrosion, described casing, every Plate, swill introduce pipe, profit ingress pipe, drain pipe, Rose Box and hang plate and use in metal material, nylon, plastics, plastic cement One or more materials manufacture;
In order to ensure that hogwash fat can enter in accumulator from oil-through hole smoothly, the minimum point of oil-through hole is bent upwards than drain pipe Peak part pipe in minimum point is high, the peak of oil-through hole is approximately higher than peak part that drain pipe is bent upwards Peak in pipe or the peak in the pipe of peak part that is bent upwards with drain pipe are at sustained height, in poly-grease chamber Between highs and lows in the pipe of the peak part that the height of swill pasta is bent upwards at drain pipe, swill face is low In swill pasta;
Described inclined-plane focus type is automatically collected hogwash fat environmental protection equipment and is used inclined-plane to assemble the mode of hogwash fat to increase swill The ulking thickness of oil, utilizes the density contrast of swill and hogwash fat and the height fall that formed, and utilizes resistance wave plate to stop rolling Swill enters in swill oil reservoir, uses the mode of overflow automatically to collect hogwash fat;
In use, swill introduces pipe from swill and enters into the Rose Box in filter chamber, moisture in swill and hogwash fat from The reticulated cell of Rose Box or water hole flow out, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in Rose Box;From reticulated cell or water hole stream The swill of the filtration gone out through profit hole, profit ingress pipe enter into below the swill face in heavy hydroecium, density be less than swill Hogwash fat float along the inclined-plane of hang plate under the effect of buoyancy and narrow in converging at the poly-grease chamber on collection chamber top, inclined-plane On the swill face at little position, the thickness making hogwash fat pile up increases, then swill face declines and the rising of swill pasta, and ulking thickness increases Add and make swill pasta raise after hogwash fat upper part through oil-through hole enter oil storage indoor storage;It is stored in heavy hydroecium In minimum point in the pipe of the peak part being bent upwards higher than drain pipe of the swill face of swill time, through filtering and receiving Collect the swill after hogwash fat and discharge heavy hydroecium through the outlet of drain pipe, discharge passing through of heavy hydroecium and filter and collect hogwash fat After swill enter in sewer and enter again in the pipeline entering sewage disposal;In cold season, first observe swill from observation window Whether the hogwash fat on face solidifies, if hogwash fat has solidified, melts the hogwash fat of solidification by adding heat pipe heating, melts Hogwash fat after change just can enter oil storage indoor storage through oil-through hole;The hogwash fat of oil storage indoor storage is when fuel-displaced, first The moisture separated out after opening the hogwash fat precipitation that the cock of water drain bottom accumulator is released in accumulator and impurity, until there being swill Cock of water drain the most just closed by oil;Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil-in of oil pump, then fuel-displaced from oil pump Mouth is transported to the place needed through piping feeding oil storage vessel or conveyance conduit;When cold season is fuel-displaced, first from observation window Observe whether hogwash fat solidifies, if solidification, by heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in accumulator, can go out Oil;The full situation of the rice grain dish slag deposit buildup Rose Box, the rice grain dish in Rose Box is observed from the observation window of filter chamber portion After slag deposit buildup is full, opens case lid, Rose Box is taken out in filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box is poured into centrifugal Processing in formula rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in squash type rice grain dish Slag treatment device, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as Fuel, can be used in again manufacturing the raw material of industrial alcohol;From profit ingress pipe, the heavy hydroecium of inclined-plane collection chamber is entered at swill Time, there is fraction of rising in the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber, and the hogwash fat assembled in poly-grease chamber follows swill face to rise, after rising Hogwash fat enter in accumulator through oil-through hole;When profit ingress pipe not having swill enter heavy hydroecium, swilling in poly-grease chamber During the position of the minimum point that water pasta is reduced to oil-through hole, drain pipe stops discharging swill;At swill from profit ingress pipe When middle entrance is sunk in hydroecium, swill rolls in heavy hydroecium, resistance wave when rolling on the resistance wave plate on swill face, on resistance wave plate Hole stops and slow down the speed that swill upwards rolls, and the hogwash fat in Shi Ju grease chamber is not rolled by swill then is affected, and protects Having demonstrate,proved in the hogwash fat entered in accumulator does not has moisture or moisture extremely low;Automatically collect hogwash fat environmental protection at inclined-plane focus type to set During standby work, from the observation window of inclined-plane collection chamber observe on the height the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber and hang plate the most oily At hole hogwash fat by situation, observe the storage height of hogwash fat in accumulator from the observation window of accumulator and accomplish in time Fuel-displaced, observation window from filter chamber is observed the piling height of the rice grain dish slag Rose Box and is accomplished to pour out in Rose Box in time Rice grain dish slag.
Inclined-plane the most according to claim 1 focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: in order to reduce Inclined-plane focus type collects floor space and the installing space of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, and filter chamber, accumulator and inclined-plane are assembled Room uses overlapping upright installation;
In order to make the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator does not has moisture, the oil-in of oil pump are arranged on bottom higher than accumulator The position of more than 0.5cm.
Inclined-plane the most according to claim 1 focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: in order to make case The bottom of body does not directly contact with ground, and described casing can also be placed on bracing frame, or, can also in the bottom of casing Enough it is fixed with bracing frame.
Inclined-plane the most according to claim 1 focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: in order to The height in the swill face in control chamber body, uses breather to communicate with the peak of drain pipe, does not has swill to enter in heavy hydroecium Fashionable, the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber and the minimum point in the drain pipe at breather are in same level or less than ventilation The minimum point in drain pipe at pipe;When having swill to enter in heavy hydroecium, the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber is at breather Drain pipe in minimum point and peak between.
Inclined-plane the most according to claim 1 focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: for convenience The opening and closing of case lid, the swill being fixed on case lid or be fixedly mounted on the casing of filter chamber's upper part introduces pipe Lower port is fixed on the on or above of Rose Box.
Inclined-plane the most according to claim 1 focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, it is characterised in that: described is oblique Face focus type collects the simple for structure of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically, and oil-water separation is thorough, on the premise of without chemical agent Just the swill that food and drink produces can be carried out in situ process, an equipment is simultaneously achieved solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation, does not produces Raw secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low;The market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, manufactures and uses the most square Just;The hogwash fat using inclined-plane focus type automatically to collect the collection of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment does not has moisture, and swill rubbish is entered Go separation and sub-argument, made changing food waste be reclaimed and utilize as the raw material of industry;Can be to dining room, hotel, the meal in restaurant Kitchen garbage carries out food debris and the separation of oils and fats and collection from source, reduces the discharge capacity in sewage from catering business, effectively drops The low kitchen sewage pollution to environment;Decrease disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen there is no abnormal flavour, protect environment.
CN201610599903.5A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically Pending CN106082393A (en)

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CN201710359959.8A CN107117731A (en) 2016-07-28 2017-05-20 Inclined-plane focus type collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment automatically

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CN106365248A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-01 朱协初 Double grille type oil stain residue cleaning pool
CN107253790A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-17 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 A kind of family kitchen oil-water separator
CN108585115A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-28 宁波市建通环保科技有限公司 Lower ability of swimming oil water separator
CN108675393A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-19 东台市海船用设备有限公司 A kind of stroke growth formula oil-water separating apparatus for ship
CN115286133A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-04 华江泽玺(重庆)生态环境科技有限公司 Waste oil recovery device and system based on Internet of things

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CN108553997A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 A kind of kitchen swill environmental protection collection and treatment device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365248A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-01 朱协初 Double grille type oil stain residue cleaning pool
CN107253790A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-17 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 A kind of family kitchen oil-water separator
CN108675393A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-19 东台市海船用设备有限公司 A kind of stroke growth formula oil-water separating apparatus for ship
CN108675393B (en) * 2018-05-11 2020-03-27 东台市海一船用设备有限公司 Stroke-increasing type oil-water separation device for ship
CN108585115A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-28 宁波市建通环保科技有限公司 Lower ability of swimming oil water separator
CN115286133A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-04 华江泽玺(重庆)生态环境科技有限公司 Waste oil recovery device and system based on Internet of things

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Application publication date: 20161109