CN105152373A - Environment-friendly hogwash oil collecting apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly hogwash oil collecting apparatus. An upper separator plate and a lower separator plate are transversely fixed in the cabinet of the apparatus and divide the cabinet into a filter chamber, an oil-water passing device, an oil absorption chamber and an oil storage chamber. An oil-water pipe is fixed to an oil-water hole in the lower surface of the upper separator plate. An oil collection pipe is fixed to an oil passing hole of the lower separator plate and hermetically connected with a shrink pipe. A filter box is mounted in the filter chamber. An oil absorption float and a heating pipe float on the surface of hogwash in the oil absorption chamber. Oil collection pipes are connected through the shrink pipe. An oil discharging switch is mounted at the bottom of the oil storage chamber. The cabinet is provided with a water outlet hole. The environment-friendly hogwash oil collecting apparatus is simple in structure, good in market prospects and high in commercial value and easy to manufacture and use, enables collected hogwash oil to be free of water, achieves solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation at the same time, can recycle garbage as industrial raw materials, and reduces pollutant discharge to avoid peculiar smell in a kitchen and protect the environment.

Description

Hogwash fat collects environmental protection equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of various composition for being automatically separated in swill and the hogwash fat reclaiming hogwash fat and rice grain dish slag collects environmental protection equipment.

Background technology

It is adopt oil-collecting method of digging pit on the ground that traditional hogwash fat reclaims, and swill is stockpiled in pond, hole, dips with wooden dipper.Hogwash fat is caused just to become sewer oil, and unhygienic; And the impurity contained in sewer oil is many especially.

Summary of the invention

The object that the present invention relates to automatically can be separated the various composition in swill and the hogwash fat automatically can collected hogwash fat and reclaim the rice grain dish slag in swill collects manufacture and the method thereof of environmental protection equipment to provide a kind of.

For achieving the above object, hogwash fat collection environmental protection equipment of the present invention mainly comprises casing, upper cover body, upper spacer, lower clapboard, strumbox, heating tube, oil suction float, gathers oilhole, venturi hole, gathers oil pipe, collapsible tube, swill pipe, the suction pipe that disappears, ventilating pit, water shoot, oil suction room, charge of oil room, filtration chamber, well heater, oil drain cock.

The interior transverse direction of described casing is fixed with upper spacer and lower clapboard is divided into filtration chamber, oil suction room and charge of oil room casing, the upper section of filtration chamber in casing, middle portion in the casing of oil suction room between filtration chamber and charge of oil room, the lower part of charge of oil room in casing; The one side above of upper spacer is bottom, the below one side of filtration chamber is the top of oil suction room, and the one side above of lower clapboard is bottom, the below one side of oil suction room is the top of charge of oil room; Upper spacer has profit hole, and below upper spacer, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill of the oil suction indoor after filtering; Lower clapboard has oil-through hole, on lower clapboard or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with collection oil pipe, above lower clapboard, the collection oil pipe of one side stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube; Place in filtration chamber or be provided with strumbox, filtration chamber is communicated with oil suction room by profit hole and profit pipe; Floating on the swill face of filtering in oil suction indoor have oil suction float and heating tube, heating tube is by being supported and fixed on oil suction float or be fixed on oil suction room by spring locular wall or be fixed on floating floating head and float on swill face, collection oil pipe on oil suction float is stretched in collapsible tube and is tightly connected by collapsible tube with the collection oil pipe of the one side above of lower clapboard, and oil suction room is merely able to be communicated with charge of oil room with the venturi hole gathered on oil pipe, collapsible tube and lower clapboard by the collection oilhole on oil suction float and venturi hole; In the bottom of charge of oil room, oil drain cock is installed.

The locular wall of the oil suction room on casing is provided with posticum and ventilating pit, posticum is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering of the indoor splendid attire of oil suction, ventilating pit is higher than the swill face of oil suction indoor, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, water shoot from posticum out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot concordant with the swill face of oil suction indoor time be bent downwardly again, the top be bent upwards at water shoot is provided with ventilating pit, and ventilating pit is communicated with the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oil suction room by the suction pipe that disappears.

Described casing is provided with upper cover body, upper cover body is fixed with swill pipe, swill pipe through after upper cover body, the lower end of swill pipe extend into the strumbox in filtration chamber above or top, the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink.

Described casing is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing supports the edge section of upper cover body, upper cover body is fixed with the swill pipe through upper cover body; Casing for holding device inside filtration chamber, oil suction room and charge of oil room and filtration chamber, oil suction room and charge of oil room and equipment, and can play sound insulation or reduce the effect of noise.

Described upper cover body is the lid on casing, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber; The peculiar smell that upper cover body can make the swill of the rice grain dish slag of filtration chamber and oil suction indoor produce and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise.

Described upper spacer is the dividing plate that filtration chamber is separated with oil suction room, is fixed on sealed filter chamber and oil suction room on casing; Upper spacer is provided with profit hole.

Described lower clapboard seals the dividing plate bottom top, charge of oil room and oil suction room, is fixed on casing and seals oil suction room and charge of oil room; Lower clapboard is provided with venturi hole, and in venturi hole, place is fixed with collection oil pipe; Above lower clapboard, the collection oil pipe of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the collection oil pipe on oil suction float.

Described filtration chamber is the place of filtering rice grain dish slag, the upper spacer bottom filtration chamber has profit hole, places or be provided with strumbox in filtration chamber; The rice grain dish slag entering filtration chamber from swill pipe filters strumbox.

Described oil suction room is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the lower clapboard bottom oil suction room has venturi hole, and above lower clapboard or the venturi hole place of upper and lower surface is fixed with collection oil pipe, and venturi hole communicates with collection oil pipe; Below the upper spacer at top, oil suction room, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Floating on the swill face of oil suction indoor have oil suction float and heating tube, and the collection oil pipe of oil suction float bottom is connected with the collection oil pipe on lower clapboard by collapsible tube.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe does not collide to allow the swill through filtration enter when charge of oil indoor contact with swill face, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat in oil suction float will lack.Entering oil suction indoor from profit pipe enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.

Described charge of oil room stores the container of hogwash fat, and the lower clapboard casing bottom charge of oil room being provided with cock of water drain, top has venturi hole, and charge of oil room is by the venturi hole on lower clapboard and gather oil pipe and collapsible tube, oil suction float is through; At charge of oil indoor location having heaters, well heater is used for the hogwash fat that heating and melting is solidified.

Described oil suction float swims in the float on the swill face of oil suction indoor, oil suction float has and gathers oilhole and venturi hole; Being provided with collection oilhole higher than on the oil suction float part in swill face, being provided with venturi hole in the bottom of oil suction float, gathering oilhole and communicating with venturi hole, being fixed with collection oil pipe at the venturi hole place of the outside of oil suction float bottom.

Described collection oilhole is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face at oil suction float; Gather oilhole to be used for indoor for the oil suction hogwash fat gathered to introduce in oil suction float.

Described venturi hole is via hole, and respectively on the bottom and lower clapboard of oil suction float, the venturi hole of oil suction float bottom is used for the hogwash fat entered in oil suction float to be transported to gather in oil pipe, and the venturi hole on lower clapboard is used for hogwash fat to be transported to charge of oil indoor.

Described collection oil pipe is open tube, be separately fixed at oil suction float bottom and on lower clapboard or upper and lower surface communicate with venturi hole, the collection oil pipe of the bottom of oil suction float is connected by collapsible tube with the collection oil pipe above lower clapboard; Gather oil pipe to communicate with venturi hole and collapsible tube, for carrying hogwash fat.

Described collapsible tube has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, gathers oil pipe and conveying hogwash fat for connecting.

Described swill pipe is transport pipe, for carrying swill in filtration chamber.

Described heating tube is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated, for heating the hogwash fat that swill face is solidified.

Described well heater is the device of hot water circulation heated or the device of heating, for heating the hogwash fat that charge of oil indoor are solidified.

Described strumbox is container that filter and collect rice grain dish slag in swill, that not have lid, and bottom and the wall of strumbox are provided with water hole; Water hole flows out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.

Described posticum is the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the middle and lower part of oil suction room or the casing of bottom, communicates with water shoot.

Described ventilating pit is arranged on the pore on the locular wall of top that water shoot is bent upwards and oil suction room, ventilating pit can allow water shoot not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face of oil suction indoor discharging in complete for the swill of oil suction indoor suction drain pipe, and ventilating pit can also enter the foul smell of oil suction indoor in water shoot and discharge.

The described suction pipe that disappears is the pipeline of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit at the top that water shoot is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oil suction room, the ventilating pit on the ventilating pit at the top that communicated drainage pipe is bent upwards and the locular wall of oil suction room.

Described water shoot is discharge line, and communicate with posticum outside the casing that one end of the water-in of water shoot is fixed on bottom, oil suction room or middle and lower part, water shoot is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.

Described oil drain cock is electronic or manual valve.

In use, swill enters into the strumbox in filtration chamber from swill pipe, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from the water hole of strumbox, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in strumbox.The swill of filtration flowed out from water hole through profit hole, profit pipe enters into below the swill face of oil suction indoor, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill of oil suction indoor in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot, swill after filtering and collect hogwash fat discharges oil suction room through water shoot again through posticum, and the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharging oil suction room enters in water drain and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.Hogwash fat on the swill face of oil suction indoor enters in oil suction float through gathering oilhole, again from the venturi hole of oil suction float bottom, gather oil pipe and enter in collapsible tube, then enter collection oil pipe on lower clapboard through collapsible tube, venturi hole then enters charge of oil indoor storage.In cold season, generated heat by heating tube and melt the hogwash fat solidified, hogwash fat after thawing just can enter in oil suction float through gathering oilhole, again from the venturi hole of oil suction float bottom, gather oil pipe and enter in collapsible tube, then enter collection oil pipe on lower clapboard through collapsible tube, venturi hole then enters charge of oil indoor storage.The hogwash fat of charge of oil indoor storage is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom charge of oil room is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation of charge of oil indoor and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Open oil drain cock afterwards, hogwash fat flows into oil storage vessel from oil drain cock the place storing or be transported to through defeated collection oil-piping from oil drain cock needs.When cold season is fuel-displaced, by well heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting of charge of oil indoor, can be fuel-displaced.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in strumbox is full, open upper cover body, strumbox is proposed in filtration chamber, rice grain dish slag in strumbox is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.When swill enters oil suction room from profit pipe, there is a little rising in the swill face of oil suction indoor, the oil suction float of oil suction indoor can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube be connected on the collection oil pipe of oil suction float bottom is pulled by oil suction float and extends, with ensure oil suction float expose swill face height and gather oilhole be not drawn into underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter oil suction room in profit pipe, the swill face of oil suction room is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot is bent upwards, and oil suction float and then declines and compresses collapsible tube contraction.

Collect floor space and the installing space of environmental protection equipment to reduce hogwash fat, filtration chamber, oil suction room, charge of oil room adopt overlapping upright installation.

In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat of releasing from charge of oil room, the oil-in of oil drain cock is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom charge of oil room.

Charge of oil room is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in charge of oil room, described hogwash fat collection environmental protection equipment is placed on bracing frame or bottom charge of oil room and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of charge of oil room is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

In order to the height in the swill face in casing can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot.

In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.

Conveniently upper cover body opens and closes, and swill pipe is fixed in upper cover body or is fixedly mounted on the casing of filtration chamber's upper section, the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe on the casing of filtration chamber's upper section be also fixed on strumbox above or top.

Hogwash fat collects a manufacture method for environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that:

During fabrication, casing, lower clapboard, upper spacer and oil suction float adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, collapsible tube adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, swill pipe adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, upper cover body and water shoot adopt metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and strumbox adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture.

Described casing and lower clapboard and upper spacer manufacture as a whole, or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together.

Described upper spacer creates the dividing plate that filtration chamber is separated with oil suction room, is fixed on sealed filter chamber and oil suction room on casing; Upper spacer manufactures and has profit hole.

Described lower clapboard creates the dividing plate bottom sealing top, charge of oil room and oil suction room, is fixed on casing and seals oil suction room and charge of oil room; Lower clapboard is provided with venturi hole, and in venturi hole, place is fixed with collection oil pipe; Above lower clapboard, the collection oil pipe of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the collection oil pipe on oil suction float.

Described filtration chamber creates the place of filtering rice grain dish slag, and the upper spacer bottom filtration chamber manufactures profit hole, places or be provided with strumbox in filtration chamber.

Oil suction room creates the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, and the lower clapboard bottom oil suction room manufactures venturi hole, and above lower clapboard or the venturi hole place of upper and lower surface is fixed with collection oil pipe, and venturi hole communicates with collection oil pipe; Below the upper spacer at top, oil suction room, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Floating on the swill face of oil suction indoor have oil suction float and heating tube, and the collection oil pipe of oil suction float bottom is connected with the collection oil pipe on lower clapboard by collapsible tube.

Described oil suction float creates the hollow float swum on the swill face of oil suction indoor, oil suction float manufactures have to gather oilhole and venturi hole; Having collection oilhole higher than the oil suction float part in swill face manufactures, manufacturing in the bottom of oil suction float has venturi hole, gathers oilhole and communicates with venturi hole, be fixed with collection oil pipe at the venturi hole place of the outside of oil suction float bottom.

Charge of oil room creates and stores the container of hogwash fat, and the lower clapboard casing bottom charge of oil room being provided with cock of water drain, top manufactures venturi hole, and charge of oil room is by the venturi hole on lower clapboard and gather oil pipe and collapsible tube, oil suction float is through; At charge of oil indoor location having heaters.

Described collection oilhole creates via hole, is manufactured on oil suction float and exposes in the part in swill face.

Described venturi hole creates via hole, on the bottom being manufactured on oil suction float respectively and lower clapboard.

Described collection oil pipe creates open tube, be separately fixed at oil suction float bottom and on lower clapboard or upper and lower surface communicate with venturi hole, the collection oil pipe of the bottom of oil suction float is connected by collapsible tube with the collection oil pipe above lower clapboard; Gather oil pipe to communicate with venturi hole and collapsible tube.

Described collapsible tube creates to have and extends and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, and the two ends of collapsible tube connect collection oil pipe.

Heating tube creates pipe or the electrothermal tube of the hot water heating of circulation.

Well heater creates the device of the hot water heating of circulation or the device of resistive heating.

Described swill pipe manufacturer becomes the transport pipe carrying swill in filtration chamber, is fixed in upper cover body or is fixedly mounted on the casing of filtration chamber's upper section, the lower port of swill pipe be fixed on strumbox above or top.

Described strumbox create filter and collect rice grain dish slag in swill, there is no the container that covers, on the bottom of strumbox and wall, manufacture has water hole.

Described posticum creates the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, is manufactured on the middle and lower part of oil suction room or the casing of bottom, communicates with water shoot.

Higher than the position in swill face on the locular wall that ventilating pit is manufactured on top that water shoot is bent upwards and oil suction room.

The suction pipe that disappears creates the pipeline of the ventilating pit on the ventilating pit at the top that communicated drainage pipe is bent upwards and the locular wall of oil suction room, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit at the top that water shoot is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oil suction room.

Described water shoot creates discharge line, communicates outside the casing that one end of the water-in of water shoot is fixed on bottom, oil suction room or middle and lower part with posticum.

Oil drain cock creates electronic or manual valve.

Described upper cover body creates the lid of the upper end of fixing swill pipe and sealed filter chamber.

Described casing creates bottom and surrounding is sealed to one, watertight cavity type container, and the upper end of casing supports the edge section of upper cover body, the interior transverse direction of casing is fixed with upper spacer and lower clapboard is divided into filtration chamber, oil suction room and charge of oil room casing, filtration chamber is manufactured on the upper section in casing, oil suction room is manufactured on the middle portion in the casing between filtration chamber and charge of oil room, and charge of oil room is manufactured on the lower part in casing, the one side above of upper spacer creates the bottom of filtration chamber, simultaneously creates the top of oil suction room below, and the bottom simultaneously creating oil suction room above of lower clapboard, below one side create the top of charge of oil room, upper spacer manufactures and has profit hole, below upper spacer, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill of the oil suction indoor after filtering, lower clapboard manufactures and has oil-through hole, on lower clapboard or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with collection oil pipe, above lower clapboard, collection oil pipe simultaneously stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube, place in filtration chamber or be provided with strumbox, filtration chamber is communicated with oil suction room by profit hole and profit pipe, floating on the swill face of filtering in oil suction indoor have oil suction float and heating tube, heating tube is by being supported and fixed on oil suction float or be fixed on oil suction room by spring locular wall or be fixed on floating floating head and float on swill face, collection oil pipe on oil suction float is stretched in collapsible tube and is tightly connected by collapsible tube with the collection oil pipe of the one side above of lower clapboard, and oil suction room is merely able to be communicated with charge of oil room with the venturi hole gathered on oil pipe, collapsible tube and lower clapboard by the collection oilhole on oil suction float and venturi hole, in the bottom of charge of oil room, oil drain cock is installed, the locular wall of the oil suction room on casing manufactures and has posticum and ventilating pit, posticum is manufactured on the position in the swill face of the swill after filtering lower than the indoor splendid attire of oil suction, ventilating pit is manufactured on the position in the swill face higher than oil suction indoor, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, water shoot create from posticum out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot concordant with the swill face of oil suction indoor time be bent downwardly again, manufacture at the top that water shoot is bent upwards and have ventilating pit, ventilating pit is communicated with the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oil suction room by the suction pipe that disappears.Upper cover body is had at box cover, upper cover body is fixed with swill pipe, swill pipe through after upper cover body, swill pipe) lower end stretch into slag tapping box in filtration chamber above or top, the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum of sink.

Hogwash fat of the present invention collects the simple for structure of environmental protection equipment, and oily water separation is thorough, just can process on the spot the swill that food and drink produces under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.The hogwash fat adopting hogwash fat to collect environmental protection equipment collection does not have moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decreasing disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen not have peculiar smell, protect environment, is the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram that hogwash fat collects environmental protection equipment.

Shown in figure: casing 1, lower clapboard 2, oil suction float 3, gather oilhole 4, venturi hole 6, collapsible tube 7, gather oil pipe 8, profit pipe 9, profit hole 10, strumbox 11, water hole 12, water shoot 13, posticum 14, oil suction room 15, charge of oil room 16, upper spacer 17, heating tube 18, upper cover body 21, ventilating pit 22, swill pipe 24, filtration chamber 25, disappear suction pipe 28.

Embodiment

Hogwash fat of the present invention is collected environmental protection equipment and is mainly comprised casing 1, upper cover body 21, lower clapboard 2, strumbox 11, heating tube 18, oil suction float 3, gathers oilhole 4, venturi hole 6, gathers oil pipe 8, collapsible tube 7, swill pipe 24, the suction pipe 28 that disappears, ventilating pit 22, water shoot 13, oil suction room 15, charge of oil room 16, filtration chamber 25, well heater, oil drain cock.

The described interior transverse direction of casing 1 is fixed with upper spacer 17 and lower clapboard 2 is divided into filtration chamber 25, oil suction room 15 and charge of oil room 16 casing 1, the upper section of filtration chamber 25 in casing 1, middle portion in the casing 1 of oil suction room 15 between filtration chamber 25 and charge of oil room 16, the lower part of charge of oil room 16 in casing 1; The one side above of upper spacer 17 is bottom, below one sides of filtration chamber 25 is tops of oil suction room 15, and the one side above of lower clapboard 2 is bottom, below one sides of oil suction room 15 is tops of charge of oil room 16; Upper spacer 17 has profit hole 10, and below upper spacer 17, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 9, and the lower end of profit pipe 9 can extend in the swill in the oil suction room 15 after filtering; Lower clapboard 2 has oil-through hole, on lower clapboard 2 or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and gather oil pipe 8, the lower clapboard 2 above collection oil pipe 8 of one side stretches in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected with collapsible tube 7; Place in filtration chamber 25 or be provided with strumbox 11, filtration chamber 25 is communicated with oil suction room 15 by profit hole 10 and profit pipe 9; Floating on the swill face of filtering in oil suction room 15 have oil suction float 3 and heating tube 18, heating tube 18 is by being supported and fixed on oil suction float 3 or be fixed on oil suction room 15 by spring locular wall or be fixed on floating floating head and float on swill face, collection oil pipe 8 on oil suction float 3 is stretched in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected by collapsible tube 7 with the collection oil pipe 8 of the one side above of lower clapboard 2, and oil suction room 15 is merely able to be communicated with charge of oil room 16 with the venturi hole 6 gathered on oil pipe 8, collapsible tube 7 and lower clapboard 2 by the collection oilhole 4 on oil suction float 3 and venturi hole 6; In the bottom of charge of oil room 16, oil drain cock is installed.

The locular wall of the oil suction room 15 on casing 1 is provided with posticum 14 and ventilating pit 22, posticum 14 is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering of splendid attire in oil suction room 15, ventilating pit 22 is higher than the swill face of oil suction indoor, posticum 14 place outside casing 1 is fixed with water shoot 13, water shoot 13 from posticum 14 out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot 13 concordant with the swill face of oil suction indoor time be bent downwardly again, ventilating pit 22 is provided with at the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, ventilating pit leads to 22 to be crossed the suction pipe 28 that disappears and communicates with the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall of oil suction room.

Described casing 1 is provided with upper cover body 21, upper cover body 21 is fixed with swill pipe 24, swill pipe 24 is through after upper cover body 21, the lower end of swill pipe 24 stretch into the strumbox 11 in filtration chamber 25 above or top, the upper end of swill pipe 24 is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink.

Described casing 1 is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing 1 supports the edge section of upper cover body 21, upper cover body 21 is fixed with the swill pipe 24 through upper cover body 21; Casing 1 for holding device inside filtration chamber 25, oil suction room 15 and charge of oil room 16 and filtration chamber 25, oil suction room 15 and charge of oil room 16 and equipment, and can play sound insulation or reduce the effect of noise.

Described upper cover body 21 is the lids on casing 1, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber 25; The peculiar smell that upper cover body 21 can make the swill in the rice grain dish slag of filtration chamber 25 and oil suction room 15 produce and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise.

Described upper spacer 17 is dividing plates that filtration chamber 25 is separated with oil suction room 15, is fixed on sealed filter chamber 25 and oil suction room 15 on casing 1; Upper spacer 17 is provided with profit hole 10.

Described lower clapboard 2 seals the dividing plate bottom top, charge of oil room 16 and oil suction room 15, is fixed on casing 1 and seals oil suction room 15 and charge of oil room 16; Lower clapboard 2 is provided with venturi hole 6, is fixed with gathers oil pipe 8 at venturi hole 6 place; Above lower clapboard 2, the collection oil pipe 8 of one side is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the collection oil pipe 8 on oil suction float 3.

Described filtration chamber 25 is the places of filtering rice grain dish slag, and the upper spacer 17 bottom filtration chamber 25 has profit hole 10, places or be provided with strumbox 11 in filtration chamber 25; The rice grain dish slag entering filtration chamber 25 from swill pipe 24 filters strumbox 11.

Described oil suction room 15 is the containers storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, and the lower clapboard 2 bottom oil suction room 15 has venturi hole 6, and above lower clapboard 2 or venturi hole 6 place of upper and lower surface is fixed with and gathers oil pipe 8, and venturi hole 6 communicates with collection oil pipe 8; Below the upper spacer 17 at top, oil suction room 15, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 9, and the lower end of profit pipe 9 extend in swill; Floating on swill face in oil suction room 15 have oil suction float 3 and heating tube 18, and the collection oil pipe 8 bottom oil suction float 3 is connected with the collection oil pipe 8 on lower clapboard 2 by collapsible tube 7.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe 9 not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in charge of oil room 16 to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat in oil suction float 3 will lack.Entering in oil suction room 15 from profit pipe 9 enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.

Described charge of oil room 16 is the containers storing hogwash fat, the lower clapboard 2 casing 1 bottom charge of oil room 16 being provided with cock of water drain, top has venturi hole 6, and charge of oil room 16 is by the venturi hole 6 on lower clapboard 2 and gather oil pipe 8 and collapsible tube 7, oil suction float 3 is through; In charge of oil room 16, be provided with well heater, well heater is used for the hogwash fat that heating and melting is solidified.

Described oil suction float 3 swims in the float on the swill face in oil suction room 15, oil suction float 3 has and gathers oilhole 4 and venturi hole 6; Gathering oilhole 4 higher than oil suction float 3 part in swill face is provided with, being provided with venturi hole 6 in the bottom of oil suction float 3, gathering oilhole 4 and communicating with venturi hole 6, venturi hole 6 place of the outside bottom oil suction float 3 is fixed with and gathers oil pipe 8.

Described collection oilhole 4 is via holes, exposes in the part in swill face at oil suction float 3; Gather oilhole 4 for the hogwash fat gathered in oil suction room 15 is introduced in oil suction float 3.

Described venturi hole 6 is via holes, respectively on the bottom of oil suction float 3 and lower clapboard 2, venturi hole 6 bottom oil suction float 3 gathers in oil pipe 8 for the hogwash fat entered in oil suction float 3 is transported to, and the venturi hole 6 on lower clapboard 2 is for being transported to hogwash fat in charge of oil room 16.

Described collection oil pipe 8 is open tubes, be separately fixed at oil suction float 3 bottom and on lower clapboard 2 or upper and lower surface communicate with venturi hole 6, the collection oil pipe 8 of the bottom of oil suction float 3 is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the collection oil pipe 8 above lower clapboard 2; Gather oil pipe 8 to communicate with venturi hole 6 and collapsible tube 7, for carrying hogwash fat.

Described collapsible tube 7 has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, gathers oil pipe 8 and conveying hogwash fat for connecting.

Described swill pipe 24 is transport pipes, for carrying swill in filtration chamber 25.

Described heating tube 18 is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated, for heating the hogwash fat that swill face is solidified.

Described well heater is the device of hot water circulation heated or the device of heating, for heating the hogwash fat solidified in charge of oil room 16.

Described strumbox 11 is containers that filter and collect rice grain dish slag in swill, that not have lid, and the bottom of strumbox 11 and wall are provided with water hole 12; Water hole 12 flows out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.

Described posticum 14 is the via holes of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the middle and lower part of oil suction room 15 or the casing 1 of bottom, communicates with water shoot 13.

Described ventilating pit 22 is arranged on the pore on the locular wall of top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards and oil suction room 15, ventilating pit 22 can allow water shoot 13 not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face in oil suction room 15 discharging in complete for the swill in oil suction room 15 suction drain pipe 13, and ventilating pit 22 can also enter the foul smell in oil suction room 15 in water shoot 13 and discharge.

The described suction pipe 28 that disappears is pipelines of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit 22 at the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall of oil suction room 15, ventilating pit 22 and the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall of oil suction room 15 at the top that communicated drainage pipe 13 is bent upwards.

Described water shoot 13 is discharge lines, and communicate with posticum 14 outside the casing 1 that one end of the water-in of water shoot 13 is fixed on bottom, oil suction room 15 or middle and lower part, water shoot 13 is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.

Described oil drain cock is electronic or manual valve.

Collect floor space and the installing space of environmental protection equipment to reduce hogwash fat, filtration chamber 25, oil suction room 15, charge of oil room 16 adopt overlapping upright installation.

In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat of releasing from charge of oil room 16, the oil-in of oil drain cock is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom charge of oil room 16.

Charge of oil room 16 is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in charge of oil room 16, described hogwash fat collection environmental protection equipment is placed on bracing frame or bottom charge of oil room 16 and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of charge of oil room 16 is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

In order to the height in the swill face in casing 1 can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot 13.

In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot 13 is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.

Conveniently upper cover body 21 opens and closes, swill pipe 24 is fixed in upper cover body 21 or is fixedly mounted on the casing 1 of filtration chamber 25 upper section, the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe 24 on the casing 1 of filtration chamber 25 upper section be also fixed on strumbox 11 above or top.

In use, swill enters into the strumbox 11 in filtration chamber 25 from swill pipe 24, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from the water hole 12 of strumbox 11, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in strumbox 11.The swill of filtration flowed out from water hole 12 is through profit hole 10, profit pipe 9 enters into below the swill face in oil suction room 15, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill in oil suction room 15 in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot 13, swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat discharges oil suction room 15 through water shoot 13 again through posticum 14, the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharging oil suction room 15 enters in water drain and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.Hogwash fat on swill face in oil suction room 15 enters in oil suction float 3 through gathering oilhole 4, again from the venturi hole 6 bottom oil suction float 3, gather oil pipe 8 and enter in collapsible tube 7, then enter collection oil pipe 8 on lower clapboard 2 through collapsible tube 7, venturi hole 6 then enters storage charge of oil room 16 in.In cold season, generated heat by heating tube 18 and melt the hogwash fat solidified, hogwash fat after thawing just can enter in oil suction float 3 through gathering oilhole 4, again from the venturi hole 6 bottom oil suction float 3, gather oil pipe 8 and enter in collapsible tube 7, then enter collection oil pipe 8 on lower clapboard 2 through collapsible tube 7, venturi hole 6 then enters storage charge of oil room 16 in.The hogwash fat stored in charge of oil room 16 is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom charge of oil room 16 is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation in charge of oil room 16 and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Open oil drain cock afterwards, hogwash fat flows into oil storage vessel from oil drain cock the place storing or be transported to through defeated collection oil pipe 8 road from oil drain cock needs.When cold season is fuel-displaced, by well heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in charge of oil room 16, can be fuel-displaced.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in strumbox 11 is full, open upper cover body 21, strumbox 11 is proposed in filtration chamber 25, rice grain dish slag in strumbox 11 is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.When swill enters oil suction room 15 from profit pipe 9, there is a little rising in swill face in oil suction room 15, oil suction float 3 in oil suction room 15 can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube 7 be connected on the collection oil pipe 8 bottom oil suction float 3 is pulled by oil suction float 3 and extends, with ensure oil suction float 3 expose swill face height and gather oilhole 4 be not drawn into underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter oil suction room 15 in profit pipe 9, the swill face of oil suction room 15 is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, and oil suction float 3 and then declines and compresses collapsible tube 7 and shrink.

Claims (6)

1. a hogwash fat collects environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that: described hogwash fat is collected environmental protection equipment and mainly comprised casing (1), upper cover body (21), upper spacer (17), lower clapboard (2), strumbox (11), heating tube (18), oil suction float (3), gather oilhole (4), venturi hole (6), gather oil pipe (8), collapsible tube (7), swill pipe (24), disappear suction pipe (28), ventilating pit (22), water shoot (13), oil suction room (15), charge of oil room (16), filtration chamber (25), well heater, oil drain cock,

The interior transverse direction of described casing (1) is fixed with upper spacer (17) and lower clapboard (2) is divided into filtration chamber (25), oil suction room (15) and charge of oil room (16) casing (1), the upper section of filtration chamber (25) in casing (1), middle portion in the casing (1) of oil suction room (15) between filtration chamber (25) and charge of oil room (16), charge of oil room (16) lower part in casing (1), the one side above of upper spacer (17) is bottom, the below one side of filtration chamber (25) is the top of oil suction room (15), and the one side above of lower clapboard (2) is bottom, the below one side of oil suction room (15) is the top of charge of oil room (16), upper spacer (17) has profit hole (10), below upper spacer (17), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (9), and the lower end of profit pipe (9) can extend in the swill in the oil suction room (15) after filtering, lower clapboard (2) there is oil-through hole, on lower clapboard (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and gather oil pipe (8), lower clapboard (2) the above collection oil pipe (8) of one side stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7), place in filtration chamber (25) or be provided with strumbox (11), filtration chamber (25) are communicated with oil suction room (15) by profit hole (10) and profit pipe (9), floating on the swill face of filtering in oil suction room (15) have oil suction float (3) and heating tube (18), heating tube (18) is gone up or is fixed on by spring on the locular wall of oil suction room (15) by being supported and fixed on oil suction float (3) or being fixed on floating floating head and floating on swill face, collection oil pipe (8) on oil suction float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the collection oil pipe (8) of the one side above of lower clapboard (2), oil suction room (15) is merely able to by the collection oilhole (4) on oil suction float (3) and venturi hole (6) and collection oil pipe (8), venturi hole (6) on collapsible tube (7) and lower clapboard (2) communicates with charge of oil room (16), in the bottom of charge of oil room (16), oil drain cock is installed,

The locular wall of the oil suction room (15) on casing (1) is provided with posticum (14) and ventilating pit (22), posticum (14) is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering of oil suction room (15) interior splendid attire, ventilating pit (22) is higher than the swill face of oil suction indoor, water shoot (13) is fixed with at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, water shoot (13) from posticum (14) out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot (13) concordant with the swill face of oil suction indoor time be bent downwardly again, ventilating pit (22) is provided with at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, ventilating pit logical (22) is crossed the suction pipe (28) that disappears and is communicated with the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oil suction room,

Described casing (1) is provided with upper cover body (21), upper cover body (21) is fixed with swill pipe (24), swill pipe (24) is through after upper cover body (21), the lower end of swill pipe (24) extend into the strumbox (11) in filtration chamber (25) above or top, the upper end of swill pipe (24) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink;

Described casing (1) is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, the upper end of casing (1) supports the edge section of upper cover body (21), upper cover body (21) is fixed with the swill pipe (24) through upper cover body (21); Casing (1) for holding filtration chamber (25), oil suction room (15) and charge of oil room (16) and filtration chamber (25), the device of oil suction room (15) and charge of oil room (16) the inside and equipment, and can play sound insulation or reduce the effect of noise;

Described upper cover body (21) is the lid on casing (1), for the upper end of sealed filter chamber (25); The peculiar smell that upper cover body (21) can make the swill in the rice grain dish slag of filtration chamber (25) and oil suction room (15) produce and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise;

Described upper spacer (17) is the dividing plate that filtration chamber (25) are separated with oil suction room (15), is fixed on the upper sealed filter chamber (25) of casing (1) and oil suction room (15); Upper spacer (17) is provided with profit hole (10);

Described lower clapboard (2) is the dividing plate of sealing (16) top, charge of oil room and oil suction room (15) bottom, is fixed on casing (1) upper sealing oil suction room (15) and charge of oil room (16); Lower clapboard (2) is provided with venturi hole (6), is fixed with gathers oil pipe (8) at venturi hole (6) place; Above lower clapboard (2), the collection oil pipe (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the collection oil pipe (8) on oil suction float (3);

Described filtration chamber (25) is the place of filtering rice grain dish slag, the upper spacer (17) of bottom, filtration chamber (25) there is profit hole (10), places in filtration chamber (25) or strumbox (11) is installed; The rice grain dish slag entering filtration chamber (25) from swill pipe (24) filters strumbox (11);

Described oil suction room (15) is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the lower clapboard (2) of bottom, oil suction room (15) there is venturi hole (6), above lower clapboard (2) or venturi hole (6) place of upper and lower surface is fixed with and gathers oil pipe (8), and venturi hole (6) communicate with collection oil pipe (8); Below the upper spacer (17) at oil suction room (15) top, profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (9), and the lower end of profit pipe (9) extend in swill; Floating on swill face in oil suction room (15) have oil suction float (3) and heating tube (18), and the collection oil pipe (8) of oil suction float (3) bottom is connected with the collection oil pipe (8) on lower clapboard (2) by collapsible tube (7); The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe (9) not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in charge of oil room (16) to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat in oil suction float (3) will lack; Entering in oil suction room (15) from profit pipe (9) enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face;

Described charge of oil room (16) is the container storing hogwash fat, the lower clapboard (2) that the casing (1) of bottom, charge of oil room (16) is provided with cock of water drain, top has venturi hole (6), and charge of oil room (16) are by the venturi hole (6) on lower clapboard (2) and gather oil pipe (8) and collapsible tube (7), oil suction float (3) is through; In charge of oil room (16), be provided with well heater, well heater is used for the hogwash fat that heating and melting is solidified;

Described oil suction float (3) swims in the float on the swill face in oil suction room (15), oil suction float (3) has collection oilhole (4) and venturi hole (6); Oilhole (4) is being gathered higher than oil suction float (3) part in swill face is provided with, venturi hole (6) is provided with in the bottom of oil suction float (3), gather oilhole (4) to communicate with venturi hole (6), be fixed with at venturi hole (6) place of the outside of oil suction float (3) bottom and gather oil pipe (8);

Described collection oilhole (4) is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face at oil suction float (3); Gather oilhole (4) for the hogwash fat gathered in oil suction room (15) is introduced in oil suction float (3);

Described venturi hole (6) is via hole, respectively on the bottom of oil suction float (3) and lower clapboard (2), the venturi hole (6) of oil suction float (3) bottom gathers in oil pipe (8) for the hogwash fat entered in oil suction float (3) is transported to, and the venturi hole (6) on lower clapboard (2) is for being transported to hogwash fat in charge of oil room (16);

Described collection oil pipe (8) is open tube, be separately fixed at oil suction float (3) bottom and on lower clapboard (2) or upper and lower surface communicate with venturi hole (6), the collection oil pipe (8) of the bottom of oil suction float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the collection oil pipe (8) above lower clapboard (2); Gather oil pipe (8) to communicate, for carrying hogwash fat with venturi hole (6) and collapsible tube (7);

Described collapsible tube (7) has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, gathers oil pipe (8) and conveying hogwash fat for connecting;

Described swill pipe (24) is transport pipe, for conveying swill in filtration chamber (25);

Described heating tube (18) is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated, for heating the hogwash fat that swill face is solidified;

Described well heater is the device of hot water circulation heated or the device of heating, for heating the hogwash fat solidified in charge of oil room (16);

Described strumbox (11) is container that filter and collect rice grain dish slag in swill, that not have lid, and the bottom of strumbox (11) and wall are provided with water hole (12); Water hole (12) flows out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat;

Described posticum (14) is the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the middle and lower part of oil suction room (15) or the casing (1) of bottom, communicates with water shoot (13);

Described ventilating pit (22) is arranged on the pore on the locular wall of top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and oil suction room (15), ventilating pit (22) can allow water shoot (13) not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face in oil suction room (15) discharging in complete for the swill in oil suction room (15) suction drain pipe (13), and ventilating pit (22) can also enter the foul smell in oil suction room (15) in water shoot (13) and discharge;

The described suction pipe that disappears (28) is the pipeline of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit (22) at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oil suction room (15), the ventilating pit (22) at the top that communicated drainage pipe (13) is bent upwards and the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oil suction room (15);

Described water shoot (13) is discharge line, casing (1) outside that one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on (15) bottom, oil suction room or middle and lower part communicates with posticum (14), and water shoot (13) is for discharging the swill through filtering and after collection hogwash fat;

Described oil drain cock is electronic or manual valve;

In use, swill enters into the strumbox (11) in filtration chamber (25) from swill pipe (24), moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from the water hole (12) of strumbox (11), and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in strumbox (11), the swill of the filtration of flowing out from water hole (12) is through profit hole (10), profit pipe (9) enters into below the swill face in oil suction room (15), the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill in oil suction room (15) in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot (13), swill after filtering and collect hogwash fat discharges oil suction room (15) through water shoot (13) again through posticum (14), the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharging oil suction room (15) enters in water drain and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again, hogwash fat on swill face in oil suction room (15) enters in oil suction float (3) through gathering oilhole (4), again from the venturi hole (6) of oil suction float (3) bottom, gather oil pipe (8) and enter in collapsible tube (7), then enter collection oil pipe (8) on lower clapboard (2) through collapsible tube (7), venturi hole (6) then enter storage charge of oil room (16) in, in cold season, the hogwash fat solidified is melted by heating tube (18) heating, hogwash fat after thawing just can enter in oil suction float (3) through gathering oilhole (4), again from the venturi hole (6) of oil suction float (3) bottom, gather oil pipe (8) and enter in collapsible tube (7), then enter collection oil pipe (8) on lower clapboard (2) through collapsible tube (7), venturi hole (6) then enter storage charge of oil room (16) in, the hogwash fat stored in charge of oil room (16) is when fuel-displaced, the cock of water drain first opening bottom, charge of oil room (16) releases moisture and the impurity of the rear precipitation of hogwash fat precipitation in charge of oil room (16), until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain, open oil drain cock afterwards, hogwash fat flows into oil storage vessel from oil drain cock the place storing or be transported to through defeated collection oil pipe (8) road from oil drain cock needs, when cold season is fuel-displaced, by well heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in charge of oil room (16), can be fuel-displaced, after rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in strumbox (11) is full, open upper cover body (21), strumbox (11) is proposed in filtration chamber (25), rice grain dish slag in strumbox (11) is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit, when swill enters oil suction room (15) from profit pipe (9), there is a little rising in swill face in oil suction room (15), oil suction float (3) in oil suction room (15) can follow swill face to rise, be connected to oil suction float (3) bottom collection oil pipe (8) on collapsible tube (7) pulled by oil suction float (3) and extend, with ensure oil suction float (3) expose swill face height and gather oilhole (4) be not drawn into underwater of swilling, when not having swill to enter oil suction room (15) in profit pipe (9), the swill face of oil suction room (15) is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, and oil suction float (3) and then declines and compresses collapsible tube (7) contraction.

2. hogwash fat according to claim 1 collects environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that: floor space and the installing space of collecting environmental protection equipment in order to reduce hogwash fat, filtration chamber (25), oil suction room (15), charge of oil room (16) adopt overlapping upright installation;

In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat of releasing from charge of oil room (16), the oil-in of oil drain cock is arranged on the position higher than charge of oil room (16) bottom (2) more than cm;

Charge of oil room (16) is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in charge of oil room (16), described hogwash fat collection environmental protection equipment is placed on bracing frame or in charge of oil room (16) bottom and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of charge of oil room (16) is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

3. hogwash fat according to claim 1 collects environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that: in order to the height in the swill face in casing (1) can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot (13);

In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot (13) is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.

4. hogwash fat according to claim 1 collects environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that: conveniently upper cover body (21) opens and closes, it is upper or be fixedly mounted on the casing (1) of filtration chamber (25) upper section that swill pipe (24) is fixed on upper cover body (21), the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe (24) on the casing (1) of filtration chamber (25) upper section be also fixed on strumbox (11) above or top.

5. hogwash fat according to claim 1 collects environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that: described hogwash fat collects the simple for structure of environmental protection equipment, oily water separation is thorough, just can the swill that food and drink produces be processed on the spot under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient; The hogwash fat adopting hogwash fat to collect environmental protection equipment collection does not have moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decrease disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen there is no peculiar smell, protect environment.

6. hogwash fat collects a manufacture method for environmental protection equipment, it is characterized in that:

During fabrication, casing (1), lower clapboard (2), upper spacer (17) and oil suction float (3) adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, collapsible tube (7) adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, swill pipe (24) adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, upper cover body (21) and water shoot (13) adopt metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and strumbox (11) adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture;

Casing (1) manufactures as a whole with lower clapboard (2) and upper spacer (17), or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together;

Upper spacer (17) creates the dividing plate that a filtration chamber (25) separates with oil suction room (15), is fixed on the upper sealed filter chamber (25) of casing (1) and oil suction room (15); Profit hole (10) is had in the upper manufacture of upper spacer (17);

Lower clapboard (2) creates the dividing plate of sealing (16) top, charge of oil room and oil suction room (15) bottom, is fixed on casing (1) upper sealing oil suction room (15) and charge of oil room (16); Lower clapboard (2) is provided with venturi hole (6), is fixed with gathers oil pipe (8) at venturi hole (6) place; Above lower clapboard (2), the collection oil pipe (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the collection oil pipe (8) on oil suction float (3);

Filtration chamber (25) creates the place of filtering rice grain dish slag, the upper manufacture of upper spacer (17) of bottom, filtration chamber (25) has profit hole (10), places or be provided with strumbox (11) in filtration chamber (25);

Oil suction room (15) creates the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the upper manufacture of lower clapboard (2) of bottom, oil suction room (15) has venturi hole (6), above lower clapboard (2) or venturi hole (6) place of upper and lower surface is fixed with and gathers oil pipe (8), and venturi hole (6) communicate with collection oil pipe (8); Below the upper spacer (17) at oil suction room (15) top, profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (9), and the lower end of profit pipe (9) extend in swill; Floating on swill face in oil suction room (15) have oil suction float (3) and heating tube (18), and the collection oil pipe (8) of oil suction float (3) bottom is connected with the collection oil pipe (8) on lower clapboard (2) by collapsible tube (7);

Oil suction float (3) creates the hollow float on the swill face that swims in oil suction room (15), and the upper manufacture of oil suction float (3) has collection oilhole (4) and venturi hole (6); Collection oilhole (4) is being had higher than manufacture in oil suction float (3) part in swill face, manufacture in the bottom of oil suction float (3) and have venturi hole (6), gather oilhole (4) to communicate with venturi hole (6), be fixed with at venturi hole (6) place of the outside of oil suction float (3) bottom and gather oil pipe (8);

Charge of oil room (16) creates the container storing hogwash fat, the casing (1) of bottom, charge of oil room (16) is provided with cock of water drain, the upper manufacture of lower clapboard (2) at top has venturi hole (6), charge of oil room (16) are by the venturi hole (6) on lower clapboard (2) and gather oil pipe (8) and collapsible tube (7), oil suction float (3) is through; In charge of oil room (16), well heater is installed;

Gather oilhole (4) and create via hole, be manufactured on oil suction float (3) and expose in the part in swill face;

Venturi hole (6) creates via hole, on the bottom being manufactured on oil suction float (3) respectively and lower clapboard (2);

Gather oil pipe (8) and create open tube, be separately fixed at oil suction float (3) bottom and on lower clapboard (2) or upper and lower surface communicate with venturi hole (6), the collection oil pipe (8) of the bottom of oil suction float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the collection oil pipe (8) above lower clapboard (2); Gather oil pipe (8) to communicate with venturi hole (6) and collapsible tube (7);

Collapsible tube (7) creates to have and extends and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, and the two ends of collapsible tube (7) connect collection oil pipe (8);

Heating tube (18) creates pipe or the electrothermal tube of the hot water heating of circulation;

Well heater creates the device of the hot water heating of circulation or the device of resistive heating;

Swill pipe (24) creates the transport pipe of conveying swill in filtration chamber (25), be fixed on upper cover body (21) upper or be fixedly mounted on the casing (1) of filtration chamber (25) upper section, the lower port of swill pipe (24) be fixed on strumbox (11) above or top;

Strumbox (11) create filter and collect rice grain dish slag in swill, there is no the container that covers, on the bottom of strumbox (11) and wall, manufacture has water hole (12);

Posticum (14) creates the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, is manufactured on the middle and lower part of oil suction room (15) or the casing (1) of bottom, communicates with water shoot (13);

Higher than the position in swill face on the locular wall that ventilating pit (22) is manufactured on top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and oil suction room (15);

The suction pipe (28) that disappears creates the pipeline of the ventilating pit (22) on the ventilating pit (22) at the top that communicated drainage pipe (13) is bent upwards and the locular wall of oil suction room (15), the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit (22) at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oil suction room (15);

Water shoot (13) creates discharge line, and casing (1) outside that one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on (15) bottom, oil suction room or middle and lower part communicates with posticum (14);

Oil drain cock creates electronic or manual valve;

Upper cover body (21) creates the lid of the upper end of fixing swill pipe (24) and sealed filter chamber (25);

Casing (1) creates bottom and surrounding is sealed to one, watertight cavity type container, and the upper end of casing (1) supports the edge section of upper cover body (21), the interior transverse direction of casing (1) is fixed with upper spacer (17) and lower clapboard (2) is divided into filtration chamber (25), oil suction room (15) and charge of oil room (16) casing (1), filtration chamber (25) is manufactured on the upper section in casing (1), oil suction room (15) is manufactured on the middle portion in the casing (1) between filtration chamber (25) and charge of oil room (16), and charge of oil room (16) are manufactured on the lower part in casing (1), the one side above of upper spacer (17) creates the bottom of filtration chamber (25), simultaneously creates the top of oil suction room (15) below, and the bottom simultaneously creating oil suction room (15) above of lower clapboard (2), below one side create the top of charge of oil room (16), profit hole (10) is had in the upper manufacture of upper spacer (17), below upper spacer (17), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (9), and the lower end of profit pipe (9) can extend in the swill in the oil suction room (15) after filtering, oil-through hole is had in the upper manufacture of lower clapboard (2), on lower clapboard (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and gather oil pipe (8), lower clapboard (2) the above collection oil pipe (8) of one side stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7), place in filtration chamber (25) or be provided with strumbox (11), filtration chamber (25) are communicated with oil suction room (15) by profit hole (10) and profit pipe (9), floating on the swill face of filtering in oil suction room (15) have oil suction float (3) and heating tube (18), heating tube (18) is gone up or is fixed on by spring on the locular wall of oil suction room (15) by being supported and fixed on oil suction float (3) or being fixed on floating floating head and floating on swill face, collection oil pipe (8) on oil suction float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the collection oil pipe (8) of the one side above of lower clapboard (2), oil suction room (15) is merely able to by the collection oilhole (4) on oil suction float (3) and venturi hole (6) and collection oil pipe (8), venturi hole (6) on collapsible tube (7) and lower clapboard (2) communicates with charge of oil room (16), in the bottom of charge of oil room (16), oil drain cock is installed, the locular wall of the oil suction room (15) on casing (1) manufactures and has posticum (14) and ventilating pit (22), posticum (14) is manufactured on the position in the swill face of the swill after filtering lower than oil suction room (15) interior splendid attire, ventilating pit (22) is manufactured on the position higher than the swill face in oil suction room (15), water shoot (13) is fixed with at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, water shoot (13) create from posticum out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot (13) concordant with the swill face of oil suction indoor time be bent downwardly again, manufacture at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and have ventilating pit (22), ventilating pit logical (22) is crossed the suction pipe (28) that disappears and is communicated with the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oil suction room (15), casing (1) is stamped upper cover body (21), upper cover body (21) is fixed with swill pipe (24), swill pipe (24) is through after upper cover body (21), the lower end of swill pipe (24) extend into the slag tapping box (11) in filtration chamber (25) above or top, the upper end of swill pipe (24) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum (14) of sink.