CN207142937U - The automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat, belong to kitchen garbage processing and recycling field, its dividing plate is secured transverse in casing and filter chamber and accumulator is separated, and oblique be fixed in casing of hang plate separates accumulator and inclined-plane collection chamber；Assemble hogwash fat by the way of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate, the hogwash fat being gathered together is automatically flowed into accumulator from oil-through hole.Automatically the simple for structure of the inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of hogwash fat is collected, the market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use are all very convenient, the hogwash fat of collection does not have moisture, one equipment realizes separation of solid and liquid and water-oil separating simultaneously, kitchen garbage is reclaimed and is utilized as the raw material of industry；Reduce disposal of pollutants, kitchen is not had peculiar smell, protect environment, be the preferred unit for reclaiming kitchen garbage.

Description

The automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of various composition and recovery for being used to collect hogwash fat automatically be automatically separated in swill The inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of the automatic collection hogwash fat of rice grain dish slag.

Background technology

Traditional hogwash fat recovery is utilized in collection oil process of digging pit on the ground, and swill is stockpiled in the pond of hole, dipped with wooden dipper.Cause Hogwash fat is set to have reformed into gutter oil, and it is unhygienic；And the impurity contained in gutter oil is especially more.

Before, our team have developed a kind of hogwash fat for being drawn hogwash fat from swill face using oil suction float and receive automatically Collect equipment, but in actual manufacturing process, be capable of oil suction automatically oil suction float manufacture it is very big.Therefore, we are through long The research of time, it investigated and collect swill using inclined inclined-plane hogwash fat is gathered in the mode at the top in oblique space The apparatus and method of oil.

The content of the invention

The purpose that the utility model relates to is to provide for one kind and hogwash fat is gathered in oblique sky using inclined inclined-plane Between top can collect hogwash fat automatically and the various composition that can be automatically separated in swill and reclaim the rice grain in swill The inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of the automatic collection hogwash fat of dish slag.

To achieve the above object, the inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of automatic collection hogwash fat described in the utility model is main Include but are not limited to casing, swill introduces pipe, dividing plate, Rose Box, hang plate, oil-through hole, profit ingress pipe, breather pipe, row Water pipe, filter chamber, accumulator, inclined-plane collection chamber；

Middle and upper part or middle part in casing are laterally fixed with dividing plate, are partly filter chamber above dividing plate, in filter chamber Rose Box is installed；There is profit hole on dividing plate, profit ingress pipe, profit ingress pipe are fixed with below the dividing plate at profit hole Lower end pass through hang plate after extend into the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber.

Hang plate is fixed with the casing close to one side below dividing plate, the upper end of hang plate is solid close to dividing plate, lower end The middle part or middle and lower part or bottom of casing are scheduled on, the inner chamber of the lower sections of casing of dividing plate is divided into two each self sealss by hang plate Separate space, the lumen portion of the casing of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber below hang plate, one side and case above hang plate Inner chamber between body and dividing plate is accumulator；There are oil-through hole, oil-through hole and accumulator and inclined-plane at the upper end close to hang plate Collection chamber communicates.

Drainpipe is divided into case inside points and case outer portion, and the drainpipe of case inside points is outside the inside of casing, case The drainpipe divided is arranged on the outside of casing, and the water inlet of drainpipe goes out in the end of the case inside points of drainpipe, drainpipe The mouth of a river is in the end of the case outer portion of drainpipe；The water inlet of drainpipe is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, and drainpipe enters The part more than mouth of a river be upwardly into the height of the minimum point of the oil-through hole on hang plate close to it is consistent when laterally bow out again, afterwards It is curved still further below；Peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than the minimum point of oil-through hole, minimum point is less than The minimum point of oil-through hole；Passage is provided with peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part, at passage It is fixed with breather pipe；The case outer portion of drainpipe pass in the bottom of casing outside casing or passed in the middle part of casing outside casing or Passed above hang plate on the casing at dividing plate outside casing；When drainpipe is passed outside casing in the bottom of casing, row The part more than water inlet of water pipe is in the outside of casing；Drainpipe passes above hang plate on the casing at dividing plate When outside casing, part when water inlet to the drainpipe of drainpipe laterally bows out have passed through hang plate all in casing.

Case lid is installed in the upper end of casing or is fitted without case lid, when case lid being installed in the upper end of casing, is swilled Water introduces pipe through the fixation on case lid after the fixing hole on case lid；When being fitted without case lid in the upper end of casing, swill draws Enter pipe to be fixed on above filter chamber on the casing of part.

Described casing is bottom and surrounding is sealed to integral cavity, and casing gathers for accommodating filter chamber, inclined-plane Collect room and accumulator, and sound insulation can be played a part of or reduce noise.

Described case lid is the lid on casing, the upper end for sealed filter chamber；Case lid can make the rice grain of filter chamber Peculiar smell caused by swill in dish slag and inclined-plane collection chamber and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play sound insulation or reduce noise Effect.

Described dividing plate is the plate of laterally separated casing, and being manufactured on dividing plate has profit hole；Described profit hole be allow from The hole of the mixing liquid process of the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat is filtered off in Rose Box；Accumulator passes through dividing plate with filter chamber Sealing and isolation, above dividing plate be filter chamber bottom, below while be accumulator top.

Described hang plate be around casing the inclined curved slab of inwall or face plate directly or face plate directly by turn back combination Or face plate with surface composition directly；Hang plate is the compoboard that the plate of one piece of entirety or plurality of plates are combined；Accumulator Seal and isolate by hang plate with inclined-plane collection chamber.

Described drainpipe is to exclude the swill after filtering rice grain dish slag and precipitation separation hogwash fat to pass through pipeline；Draining Pipe from water inlet it is concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber to the hollow parts in the pipe of drainpipe upwards when transverse curvature after Bend still further below；There is passage in the top the being bent upwards manufacture of drainpipe, passage is used to fix breather pipe, drainpipe One end of delivery port and sewer pipe direct or indirect connection；The delivery port of drainpipe is less than the process contained in inclined-plane collection chamber The swill face of swill after filtering, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber.

Described breather pipe is hollow pipe, is communicated with air, plays and keeps and balance the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Effect, and play and eliminate drainpipe when excluding swill because delivery port is less than siphon caused by the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Phenomenon.

Described Rose Box is the independence container for filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest for not having top；At the bottom of Rose Box Portion and surrounding manufacture have the reticulated cell for allowing the mixture of hogwash fat and swill to pass through or water hole；Reticulated cell or water hole are used to allow Moisture and the hogwash fat outflow of swill.

It is the hollow pipe for guiding swill to enter in filter chamber that described swill, which is introduced into pipe, is the pipeline for conveying swill, uses In conveying swill into filter chamber；From swill be introduced into pipe entrance swill enter Rose Box in when, swill is filtered out in Rose Box In moisture and hogwash fat after to remain in Rose Box be rice grain dish slag, rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the Rose Box in filter chamber In.

Described profit ingress pipe is the hollow pipe vertically installed, and is the pipe for the mixing liquid for conveying swill and hogwash fat Road, for the swill after the delivery of filtered into inclined-plane collection chamber；The upper end of profit ingress pipe is fixed on the dividing plate at profit hole Below, lower end passes through hang plate, be can extend into through the lower end of the profit ingress pipe after hang plate in swill and makes to have just enter into Swill in inclined-plane collection chamber is not with coming into the globule that the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber produces impact spray and formation is splashed.

Described inclined-plane collection chamber is the space of part more than part to bottom half following in hang plate, and inclined-plane gathers The lower end for collecting the hang plate of room is gradually reduced with part more than casing junction because the inclination of hang plate is fixedly mounted, inclined-plane The upper end that the upper end of collection chamber leans against on the inwall of casing or inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing.

Described accumulator be above hang plate one side dividing plate between casing in individual cavities, for store from The hogwash fat that oil-through hole is flowed into accumulator.

The inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of described automatic collection hogwash fat uses the side of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate Formula assembles hogwash fat, and the hogwash fat being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole and automatically flowed into accumulator after reaching certain height； Hogwash fat must accumulate certain thickness in the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, the pasta of hogwash fat is higher than logical Swill face in drainpipe at tracheae, hogwash fat can climb over the oil-through hole of hang plate upper end and flow into accumulator；From oil Water ingress pipe enters the hogwash fat in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber under the guiding of the inclined-plane of hang plate, above floats on inclined-plane aggregation The crawl space on the top of room and make hogwash fat accumulate thickness increase, the thickness that hogwash fat is accumulated in crawl space is higher, Swill face and the distance of the pasta of the hogwash fat on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber in the drainpipe at breather pipe is higher, from swill In moisture in the hogwash fat separated content it is lower, the purity that the hogwash fat in accumulator is automatically flowed into from oil-through hole is got over It is high.

In order that accumulator has mobility, described accumulator can also be that the inside of moveable tank or case is empty Between, there is oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case, oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case and the oil-through hole being arranged on cabinet wall Communicate, or, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case is communicated by crossing oil pipe with the oil-through hole on hang plate, or, tank or case Housing on oil-through hole and the upper end top of stretching into inclined-plane collection chamber swill face on the lower end of collection tube be fixed on case Communicated on body by the oil-through hole on casing；It is removable when described moveable tank or case is manufactured as an entirety with casing Dynamic tank or case is exactly a part for casing without possessing mobility.

In order that condensed hogwash fat can be automatically flowed into accumulator out of inclined-plane collection chamber, additionally it is possible to gathered on inclined-plane Collection interior is provided with heating tube close to the position in swill face, and mobility is made it have using the hogwash fat of heating and melting condensation； In order that condensed hogwash fat can normally export out of accumulator, additionally it is possible in the built-in having heaters of accumulator, using adding Heat melts the hogwash fat of condensation and makes it have mobility；Described heating tube and heater is the pipe or electricity of hot water circulation heated Heat pipe.

Whether the hogwash fat in order to observe on swill face condenses, additionally it is possible to is held on the casing of inclined-plane collection chamber part The internal pressure received is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure and is provided with observation window；In order to observe the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box Whether it is filled with, the internal pressure partly born above the casing of filter chamber portion is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure and sets There is observation window；Whether the hogwash fat for whether condensing and storing in order to observe the hogwash fat in accumulator reaches defined storage Amount, set in the position that internal pressure that the chamber wall portion of accumulator is born is small or is not subject on the casing of internal pressure or on tank body There is observation window；In order to prevent revealing, the forms or window-frame of the observation window being fixed on the locular wall of casing are inlayed by the way of inlaying It is integrally formed with casing fixing seal on casing or is fixed on casing or adopts by the way of pad sealing plus screw Add screw to fix the mode in other orientation again with hinge-type fixed party with pad sealing to be fixed on casing, observation window is fixed on It can also open or dismantle on casing；Described observation window is manufactured as the window for being provided with the transparent body.

In order that not producing air pressure when entering hogwash fat in accumulator, gas is provided with the top of described accumulator Through hole pressure release, the vent plug that can block vent hole is provided with vent hole；When equipment handles swill, opening blocks vent hole Vent plug；When equipment does not handle swill, vent hole is blocked with vent plug.

The hogwash fat gone out in order to smooth delivery of power in accumulator, the oil of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator Pump, or oil drain cock is installed in the bottom of accumulator；In order to smoothly exclude to be deposited in the hogwash fat bottom in accumulator The moisture in portion, additionally it is possible to the cock of water drain of the moisture for the bottom for excluding hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator；Described oil Pump is manufactured as electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.

In order to facilitate the manufacture of dividing plate, described dividing plate can also be manufactured as an entirety with casing.

In order to facilitate the installation of hang plate, described casing can also manufacture in the location segment of dividing plate, be manufactured as Two sections of casing and lower box；After segmentation manufacture, dividing plate is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also be with Rose Box, which merges, to be integrally formed；When dividing plate is fixed on lower box, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the top of lower box；Dividing plate is fixed on When on upper box, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the bottom of upper box；After upper box is integrated with Rose Box, its inner space is exactly Filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag being fixed on filter residue net in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole do not enter profit ingress pipe In；Described Slag filter is that have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or had The baffle element in water hole.

In order that automatically collect hogwash fat inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device can salt tolerant, acidproof and anti-corrosion, described case Body, dividing plate, swill introduce pipe, profit ingress pipe, drainpipe, Rose Box and hang plate and use metal material, nylon, plastics, modeling One or more material manufactures in glue.

In order to reduce the floor space and installing space of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat, filtering Room, accumulator and inclined-plane collection chamber are using overlapping upright installation.

In order that not having moisture in the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator, the oil inlet of oil pump, which is arranged on, is higher than accumulator bottom More than portion 0.5cm position.

In order that the bottom of casing does not contact directly with ground, described casing can also be placed on support frame, or, Support frame can also be fixed with the bottom of casing.

In order that accumulator can be discharged by being recovered to the moisture stored in accumulator in hogwash fat, to be protected in installation casing The bottom of card accumulator is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

In order to the height in the swill face in control cabinet body, what the height in described swill face was bent upwards in drainpipe Between highs and lows in the pipe of peak part.

In order to which the surplus water by filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in sewer, one end of the delivery port of drainpipe It is connected or extend into sewer pipe with sewer pipe.

In order to facilitate the opening and closing of case lid, swill introduces pipe and is fixed on case lid or is fixedly mounted on above filter chamber On partial casing, the lower port for the swill introducing pipe being fixed on the casing of filter chamber's upper part is also secured at Rose Box On or above.

The utility model collects the simple for structure of the inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of hogwash fat automatically, and water-oil separating is thorough, Processing can be just carried out in situ to swill caused by food and drink on the premise of without chemical agent, an equipment realizes solid simultaneously Liquid separates and water-oil separating, does not produce secondary pollution, low without the energy, use cost；The market prospects of industrialization are good, business valency Value is high, and manufacture and use are all very convenient.The hogwash fat collected using the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat is not had There is moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, the hogwash fat being collected into is used to manufacture bio-fuel（Such as biology The fuel of diesel oil etc）Or other raw materials of industry, the rice grain dish slag being collected into is used for process industry alcohol, organic fertilizer, combustion Material etc.；The separation and collection of swill and grease can be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduced Discharge capacity in sewage from catering business, effectively reduces pollution of the kitchen sewage to environment；Reduce disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen There is no peculiar smell, protect environment, be the preferred unit for reclaiming kitchen garbage.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat is leaned against on casing Structural representation；

Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat is not resting upon case Structural representation on body；

Fig. 7 to Fig. 8 is that do not have the schematic appearance of case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat；

Fig. 9 to Figure 12 is the schematic appearance for having in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat case lid.

Shown in figure：Casing 1, dividing plate 2, hang plate 3, profit ingress pipe 4, drainpipe 5, breather pipe 6, excessively Rose Box 7, water Hole 8, profit hole 9, oil-through hole 10, hogwash fat 11, swill 12, excessively accumulator 13, oil pipe 14, housing 15, collection tube 16, observation window 17th, case lid 18, swill introduce pipe 19.

Embodiment

The aggregation of the utility model inclined-plane collects hogwash fat environmental protection equipment and mainly includes but are not limited to casing 1, swill introducing Pipe 19, dividing plate 2, Rose Box 7, hang plate 3, oil-through hole 10, profit ingress pipe 4, breather pipe 6, drainpipe 5, filter chamber, accumulator 13rd, inclined-plane collection chamber.

Middle and upper part or middle part in casing 1 are laterally fixed with dividing plate 2, are partly filter chamber above dividing plate 2, filter chamber Rose Box 7 is inside installed；There is profit hole 9 on dividing plate 2, profit ingress pipe 4 is fixed with below the dividing plate 2 at profit hole 9, oil The lower end of water ingress pipe 4 is extend into the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber after passing through hang plate 3.

Be fixed with hang plate 3 below the dividing plate 2 on the casing 1 of one side, the upper end of hang plate 3 close to dividing plate 2, under End is fixed on the middle part or middle and lower part or bottom of casing 1, and the inner chamber of the lower sections of casing 1 of dividing plate 2 is divided into two by hang plate 3 The separate space of each self sealss, the lumen portion of casing 1 of the one side below of hang plate 3 is inclined-plane collection chamber, in the upper of hang plate 3 Face one side and the inner chamber between casing 1 and dividing plate 2 are accumulators 13；There is oil-through hole 10 at the upper end close to hang plate 3, it is excessively oily Hole 10 communicates with accumulator 13 and inclined-plane collection chamber.

Drainpipe 5 divides for case inside points and case outer portion, and the drainpipe 5 of case inside points is arranged on the inside of casing 1, outside case Partial drainpipe 5 is arranged on the outside of casing 1, and the water inlet of drainpipe 5 is in the end of the case inside points of drainpipe 5, draining The delivery port of pipe 5 is in the end of the case outer portion of drainpipe 5；The water inlet of drainpipe 5 is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, row The part more than water inlet of water pipe 5 be upwardly into the height of the minimum point of the oil-through hole 10 on hang plate 3 close to it is consistent when again Laterally bow out, it is curved still further below afterwards；Peak in the pore for the drainpipe 5 for laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than oil-through hole 10 most Low spot, minimum point are less than the minimum point of oil-through hole 10；It is provided with peak in the pore for the drainpipe 5 for laterally bowing out part Passage, breather pipe 6 is fixed with passage；The case outer portion of drainpipe 5 passed in the bottom of casing 1 casing 1 it is outer or The middle part of casing 1 passes outside casing 1 or passed above hang plate 3 on the casing 1 at dividing plate 2 outside casing 1；Drainpipe 5 passed in the bottom of casing 1 casing 1 it is outer when, the part more than water inlet of drainpipe 5 is in the outside of casing 1；Drainpipe 5 exists Passed on casing 1 above hang plate 3 at the dividing plate 2 casing 1 it is outer when, the water inlet of drainpipe 5 is laterally curved to drainpipe 5 Part when going out have passed through hang plate 3 all in casing 1.

Case lid 18 is installed in the upper end of casing 1 or is fitted without case lid 18, case lid is installed in the upper end of casing 1 When 18, swill is introduced after pipe 19 passes through the fixing hole on case lid 18 and fixed on case lid 18；It is fitted without in the upper end of casing 1 During case lid 18, swill introduces pipe 19 and is fixed on the casing 1 of part above filter chamber.

Described casing 1 is bottom and surrounding is sealed to integral cavity, and casing 1 is used to accommodate filter chamber, inclined-plane Collection chamber and accumulator 13, and sound insulation can be played a part of or reduce noise.

Described case lid 18 is the lid on casing 1, the upper end for sealed filter chamber；Case lid 18 can make filter chamber Peculiar smell and stink do not spread everywhere caused by swill 12 in rice grain dish slag and inclined-plane collection chamber, and can play sound insulation or reduction The effect of noise.

Described dividing plate 2 is the plate of laterally separated casing 1, and being manufactured on dividing plate 2 has profit hole 9；Described profit hole 9 is The hole that the swill and the mixing liquid of hogwash fat allowed after rice grain dish slag is filtered off from Rose Box 7 passes through；Accumulator 13 and filter chamber Seal and isolate by dividing plate 2, above dividing plate 2 be filter chamber bottom, below while be accumulator 13 top.

Described hang plate 3 be around casing 1 the inclined curved slab of inwall or face plate directly or by the facing directly of combination of turning back Plate faces plate with surface composition directly；Hang plate 3 is the compoboard that the plate of one piece of entirety or plurality of plates are combined；Oil storage Room 13 is sealed and isolated by hang plate 3 with inclined-plane collection chamber.

Described drainpipe 5 is to exclude the swill after filtering rice grain dish slag and precipitation separation hogwash fat to pass through pipeline；Row Water pipe 5 from water inlet upwards to the hollow parts in the pipe of drainpipe 5 it is concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber when it is laterally curved Bent still further below after song；There is passage in the top the being bent upwards manufacture of drainpipe 5, passage is used to fix breather pipe 6, arranged One end of the delivery port of water pipe 5 and sewer pipe direct or indirect connection；The delivery port of drainpipe 5 is contained less than in inclined-plane collection chamber The swill face of the swill 12 after filtering of dress, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber.

Described breather pipe 6 is hollow pipe, is communicated with air, plays and keeps and balance the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Effect, and play and eliminate drainpipe 5 when excluding swill 12 because delivery port is less than caused by the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber Siphonage.

Described Rose Box 7 is the independence container for filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest for not having top；In Rose Box 7 Bottom and surrounding manufacture have the reticulated cell for allowing the mixture of hogwash fat and swill to pass through or water hole 8；Reticulated cell or water hole 8 are used In allow swill moisture and hogwash fat outflow.

It is the hollow pipe for guiding swill 12 to enter in filter chamber that described swill, which is introduced into pipe 19, is the pipe for conveying swill 12 Road, for conveying swill 12 into filter chamber；When being introduced into from swill in the entrance Rose Box 7 of swill 12 of the entrance of pipe 19, filtering Filter out that to remain in Rose Box 7 after moisture and hogwash fat in swill be rice grain dish slag in case 7, rice grain dish slag is accumulated in filtering In Rose Box 7 in room.

Described profit ingress pipe 4 is the hollow pipe vertically installed, and is the pipe for the mixing liquid for conveying swill and hogwash fat Road, for the swill 12 after the delivery of filtered into inclined-plane collection chamber；The upper end of profit ingress pipe 4 be fixed at profit hole 9 every Below plate 2, lower end pass through hang plate 3, be can extend into through the lower end of the profit ingress pipe 4 after hang plate 3 in swill 12 And the swill 12 for making to have just enter into inclined-plane collection chamber not with come into the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber produce impact spray and Form the globule to splash.

Described inclined-plane collection chamber is the space of part more than part to the bottom of casing 1 following in hang plate 3, inclined-plane Gradually contracted with the part more than junction of casing 1 because the inclination of hang plate 3 is fixedly mounted the lower end of the hang plate 3 of collection chamber Small, the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is leaned against on the inwall of casing 1 or the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing 1.

Described accumulator 13 is the individual cavities in the casing 1 above hang plate 3 between one side and dividing plate 2, is used for Store the hogwash fat flowed into from oil-through hole 10 in accumulator 13.

The inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of described automatic collection hogwash fat uses the side of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate 3 Formula assembles hogwash fat 11, and the hogwash fat 11 being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole 10 and automatically flow into oil storage after reaching certain height In room 13；Hogwash fat 11 must accumulate certain thickness in the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, make hogwash fat 11 Pasta can climb over the oil-through hole of the upper end of hang plate 3 higher than the swill face in the drainpipe 5 at breather pipe 6, hogwash fat 11 10 and flow into accumulator 13；The hogwash fat 11 entered from profit ingress pipe 4 in the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber is in hang plate 3 Inclined-plane guiding under, above float on the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber and make hogwash fat 11 accumulate thickness increase, swill The thickness accumulated in crawl space of oil 11 are higher, and the swill face in drainpipe 5 at breather pipe 6 is upper with inclined-plane collection chamber The distance of the pasta of the hogwash fat 11 in portion is higher, and the content of the moisture in the hogwash fat 11 separated from swill 12 is lower, The purity that the hogwash fat in accumulator 13 is automatically flowed into from oil-through hole 10 is higher.

In order that accumulator 13 has mobility, described accumulator 13 can also be the inside of moveable tank or case , there is an oil-through hole 10 in space on the housing 15 of tank or case, oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case and is arranged on the inwall of casing 1 On oil-through hole 10 communicate, or, oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case pass through cross oil pipe 14 with it is excessively oily on hang plate 3 Hole 10 communicates, or, the oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case stretches into the swill face on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber with upper end On the lower end of collection tube 16 be fixed on casing 1 and communicated by the oil-through hole 10 on casing 1；Described moveable tank or case When being manufactured as an entirety with casing 1, moveable tank 15 or case are exactly a part for casing 1 without possessing mobility.

In order that condensed hogwash fat 11 can automatically flow into accumulator 13 out of inclined-plane collection chamber, additionally it is possible to oblique Heating tube is installed close to the position in swill face in the collection chamber of face, stream is made it have using the hogwash fat 11 of heating and melting condensation Dynamic property；In order that condensed hogwash fat 11 can normally export out of accumulator 13, additionally it is possible in accumulator 13 built with adding Hot device, mobility is made it have using the hogwash fat 11 of heating and melting condensation；Described heating tube and heater is that hot water follows The pipe or electrothermal tube of ring heating.

Whether the hogwash fat 11 in order to observe on swill face condenses, additionally it is possible to the casing 1 in inclined-plane collection chamber part On the internal pressure born it is small or be not subject to the position of internal pressure and be provided with observation window 17；In order to observe in Rose Box 7 Whether rice grain dish slag is filled with, and the internal pressure partly born above the casing 1 of filter chamber portion is small or is not subject to internal pressure The position of power is provided with observation window 17；Whether the hogwash fat for whether condensing and storing in order to the hogwash fat observed in accumulator 13 Reach defined storage capacity, it is small or be not subject to the casing 1 of internal pressure in internal pressure that the chamber wall portion of accumulator 13 is born Position on upper or housing 15 is provided with observation window 17；In order to prevent revealing, the window for the observation window 17 being fixed on the locular wall of casing 1 Body or window-frame, which are embedded in by the way of inlaying on casing 1, to be integrally formed with the fixing seal of casing 1 or using pad sealing plus spiral shell The side that the mode of silk is fixed on casing 1 or adds screw to fix other orientation again with hinge-type fixed party using pad sealing Formula is fixed on casing 1, and observation window 17 is fixed on casing 1 and can also open or dismantle；Described observation window 17 is manufactured as The window of the transparent body is installed.

In order that not producing air pressure when entering hogwash fat in accumulator, gas is provided with the top of described accumulator Through hole pressure release, the vent plug that can block vent hole is provided with vent hole；When equipment handles swill, opening blocks vent hole Vent plug；When equipment does not handle swill, vent hole is blocked with vent plug.

The hogwash fat gone out in order to smooth delivery of power in accumulator 13, conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator 13 Oil pump, or oil drain cock is installed in the bottom of accumulator 13；In order to smoothly exclude to be deposited in accumulator 13 The moisture of hogwash fat bottom, additionally it is possible to discharging water out for the moisture for the bottom for excluding hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator 13 Close；Described oil pump is manufactured as electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.

In order to facilitate the manufacture of dividing plate 2, described dividing plate 2 can also be manufactured as an entirety with casing 1.

In order to facilitate the installation of hang plate 3, described casing 1 can also manufacture in the location segment of dividing plate 2, be manufactured as Two sections of upper box and lower box；After segmentation manufacture, dividing plate 2 is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also Enough merge with Rose Box 7 and be integrally formed；When dividing plate 2 is fixed on lower box, dividing plate 2 is manufactured as the top of lower box；Every When plate 2 is fixed on upper box, dividing plate 2 is manufactured as the bottom of upper box；After upper box is integrated with Rose Box 7, its Inner space is exactly filter chamber, and rice grain dish slag in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole 9 is fixed on not with filter residue net Into in profit ingress pipe 4；Described Slag filter is that have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell together Combination filter screen or have the baffle element of water hole 8.

In order that inclined-plane aggregation collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment can salt tolerant, acidproof and anti-corrosion, described casing 1, dividing plate 2nd, swill introduces pipe 19, profit ingress pipe 4, drainpipe 5, Rose Box 7 and hang plate 3 using metal material, nylon, plastics, modeling One or more material manufactures in glue.

In order to reduce the floor space and installing space that hogwash fat environmental protection equipment is collected in inclined-plane aggregation, filter chamber, accumulator 13 and inclined-plane collection chamber using overlapping upright installation.

In order that not having moisture in the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator 13, the oil inlet of oil pump, which is arranged on, is higher than accumulator More than 13 bottom 0.5cm position.

In order that the bottom of casing 1 does not contact directly with ground, described casing 1 can also be placed on support frame, or Person, support frame can also be fixed with the bottom of casing 1.

In order that accumulator 13 can be discharged by being recovered to the moisture stored in accumulator 13 in hogwash fat, in installation casing 1 When to ensure that the bottom of accumulator 13 is above the ground level, the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily from cock of water drain Discharge.

In order to control the height in the swill face in casing 1, the height in described swill face is bent upwards in drainpipe 5 Peak part pipe in highs and lows between.

In order to which the surplus water by filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in sewer, the one of the delivery port of drainpipe 5 End is connected or extend into sewer pipe with sewer pipe.

In order to facilitate the opening and closing of case lid 18, swill introduces pipe 19 and is fixed on case lid 18 or is fixedly mounted on filtering On the casing 1 of room upper part, the lower port for the swill introducing pipe 19 being fixed on the casing 1 of filter chamber's upper part is also fixed Above Rose Box 7 or top.

When in use, swill 12 is introduced into pipe 19 from swill and entered in the Rose Box 7 in filter chamber, the moisture in swill 12 Flowed out with hogwash fat 11 from the reticulated cell or water hole 8 of Rose Box 7, the rice grain dish slag in swill 12 is stayed in Rose Box 7.From The swill 12 for the filtering that reticulated cell or water hole 8 flow out is entered in inclined-plane collection chamber by profit hole 9, profit ingress pipe 4 Below swill face, the hogwash fat 11 that density is less than swill 12 floats in the presence of buoyancy and converged along the inclined-plane of hang plate 3 Gather in the thickness increase for accumulating, hogwash fat 11 on the swill face at the narrow position on inclined-plane collection chamber top, ulking thickness increase Partly enter above hogwash fat 11 afterwards by oil-through hole 10 in accumulator 13 and store；Hogwash fat enters oil storage indoor storage When, open the pressure between vent hole balance inclined-plane collection chamber and accumulator.The swill 12 being stored in inclined-plane collection chamber is swilled During minimum point of the water surface in the pipe for the peak part being bent upwards higher than drainpipe 5, by filtering and collecting hogwash fat 11 Swill 12 afterwards discharges being swilled by filtering and collection for inclined-plane collection chamber by the delivery port discharge inclined-plane collection chamber of drainpipe 5 Swill 12 after water oil 11 enters in sewer to be discharged into the pipeline of sewage disposal again.In cold season, first from observation window Whether the hogwash fat 11 on 17 observation swill faces solidifies, and is generated heat by heating tube if hogwash fat 11 has solidified and is coagulated to melt Solid hogwash fat 11, hogwash fat 11 after thawing, which can just pass through oil-through hole 10 and enter in accumulator 13, to be stored.In accumulator 13 The hogwash fat of storage when fuel-displaced, first open the bottom of accumulator 13 cock of water drain release the hogwash fat precipitation in accumulator 13 after The moisture and impurity of precipitation, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain；Start oil pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters from oil pump Hydraulic fluid port enters oil pump, then is sent into oil storage vessel through piping from the oil-out of oil pump or conveyance conduit is transported to the place of needs. When cold season is fuel-displaced, first whether hogwash fat solidifies from observation window 17, by heater accumulator if solidification , can be fuel-displaced after hogwash fat heating and melting in 13.Rice grain dish from the observation window 17 of filter chamber portion in Rose Box 7 The full situation of slag deposit buildup, after rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in Rose Box 7 is full, case lid 18 is opened, Rose Box 7 from filter chamber Inside take out, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 is poured into centrifugal rice grain dish slag processor or squash type rice grain dish slag is handled Handled in device, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, and can be enough in manufacture industrial alcohol raw material, can also It is enough in manufacture organic fertilizer.When swill 12 enters inclined-plane collection chamber from profit ingress pipe 4, the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber There is fraction of rising in face, and the hogwash fat 11 assembled in inclined-plane collection chamber follows swill face to rise, and the hogwash fat 11 after rising passes through Oil-through hole 10 enters in accumulator 13；When not having swill 12 in profit ingress pipe 4 into inclined-plane collection chamber, inclined-plane collection chamber is swilled When the water surface is reduced to the position of the minimum point in the pipe for the peak part that drainpipe 5 is bent upwards, drainpipe 5 stops outwards arranging Go out swill 12.When assembling the environmental protection equipment work of collection hogwash fat on inclined-plane, inclined-plane gathers from the observation window 17 of inclined-plane collection chamber Collect hogwash fat 11 at the oil-through hole 10 in the height and hang plate 3 on indoor swill face by situation, from accumulator 13 Observation window 17 observe accumulator 13 in hogwash fat storage height and accomplish in time it is fuel-displaced, from the observation window 17 of filter chamber The piling height of rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 and accomplish to pour out the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 in time.

Claims (6)

1. A kind of 1. automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat, it is characterised in that：Described automatic collection hogwash fat Inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device include but are not limited to casing, swill introduce pipe, dividing plate, Rose Box, hang plate, oil-through hole, Profit ingress pipe, breather pipe, drainpipe, filter chamber, accumulator, inclined-plane collection chamber；

   Middle and upper part or middle part in casing are laterally fixed with dividing plate, are partly filter chambers above dividing plate, filter indoor location There is Rose Box；There is profit hole on dividing plate, be fixed with profit ingress pipe below the dividing plate at profit hole, under profit ingress pipe It is extend into after holding through hang plate in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber；

   Hang plate is fixed with the casing close to one side below dividing plate, the upper end of hang plate is fixed on close to dividing plate, lower end The inner chamber of the lower sections of casing of dividing plate is divided into the only of two each self sealss by the middle part or middle and lower part of casing or bottom, hang plate Vertical space, the lumen portion of the casing of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber below hang plate, above hang plate one side and casing and Inner chamber between dividing plate is accumulator；There is oil-through hole at the upper end close to hang plate, oil-through hole is assembled with accumulator and inclined-plane Room communicates；

   Drainpipe is divided into case inside points and case outer portion, and the drainpipe of case inside points is arranged on the inside of casing, case outer portion Drainpipe is arranged on the outside of casing, and the water inlet of drainpipe is in the end of the case inside points of drainpipe, the delivery port of drainpipe In the end of the case outer portion of drainpipe；The water inlet of drainpipe is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, the water inlet of drainpipe More than part be upwardly into the height of the minimum point of the oil-through hole on hang plate close to it is consistent when laterally bow out again, afterwards again to Under it is curved；Peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than the minimum point of oil-through hole, minimum point was less than oil The minimum point in hole；Passage is provided with peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part, is fixed at passage There is breather pipe；The case outer portion of drainpipe passes outside casing in the bottom of casing or passes outside casing or inclining in the middle part of casing Passed above swash plate on the casing at dividing plate outside casing；When drainpipe is passed outside casing in the bottom of casing, drainpipe Water inlet more than part in the outside of casing；Drainpipe passes casing above hang plate on the casing at dividing plate When outer, part when water inlet to the drainpipe of drainpipe laterally bows out have passed through hang plate all in casing；

   Case lid is installed in the upper end of casing or is fitted without case lid, when being provided with case lid in the upper end of casing, swill draws Enter after pipe passes through the fixing hole on case lid and fixed on case lid；When being fitted without case lid in the upper end of casing, swill introduces pipe It is fixed on above filter chamber on the casing of part；

   Described casing is bottom and surrounding is sealed to integral cavity, and casing is used to accommodate filter chamber, inclined-plane collection chamber And accumulator, and sound insulation can be played a part of or reduce noise；

   Described case lid is the lid on casing, the upper end for sealed filter chamber；Case lid can make the rice grain dish slag of filter chamber With the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber caused by peculiar smell and stink do not spread everywhere, and sound insulation can be played or reduce the work of noise With；

   Described dividing plate is the plate of laterally separated casing, and being manufactured on dividing plate has profit hole；Described profit hole is allowed from filtering The hole of the mixing liquid process of the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat is filtered off in case；Accumulator passes through bulkhead seal with filter chamber And isolation, above dividing plate be filter chamber bottom, below while be accumulator top；

   Described hang plate be around casing the inclined curved slab of inwall or face plate directly or face plate or straight directly by combination of turning back Face and the plate of surface composition；Hang plate is the compoboard that the plate of one piece of entirety or plurality of plates are combined；Accumulator with tiltedly Face collection chamber is sealed and isolated by hang plate；

   Described drainpipe is to exclude the swill after filtering rice grain dish slag and precipitation separation hogwash fat to pass through pipeline；Drainpipe from Water inlet arrive upwards the hollow parts in the pipe of drainpipe it is concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber when transverse curvature after again to Lower bending；There is passage in the top the being bent upwards manufacture of drainpipe, passage is used to fix breather pipe, the water outlet of drainpipe One end of mouth and sewer pipe direct or indirect connection；The delivery port of drainpipe passes through filtering less than what is contained in inclined-plane collection chamber The swill face of swill afterwards, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber；

   Described breather pipe is hollow pipe, is communicated with air, plays a part of keeping and balancing the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber, And play and eliminate drainpipe when excluding swill because delivery port is less than siphonage caused by the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber；

   Described Rose Box is the independence container for filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest for not having top；In the bottom of Rose Box and Surrounding manufacture has the reticulated cell for allowing the mixture of hogwash fat and swill to pass through or water hole；Reticulated cell or water hole are used to allowing swill Moisture and hogwash fat outflow；

   Described swill be introduced into pipe be guide swill enter filter chamber in hollow pipe, be convey swill pipeline, for Swill is conveyed in filter chamber；From swill be introduced into pipe entrance swill enter Rose Box in when, filtered out in Rose Box in swill It is rice grain dish slag to be remained in after moisture and hogwash fat in Rose Box, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the Rose Box in filter chamber；

   Described profit ingress pipe is the hollow pipe vertically installed, and is the pipeline for the mixing liquid for conveying swill and hogwash fat, uses Swill after from the delivery of filtered to inclined-plane collection chamber；The upper end of profit ingress pipe is fixed on below the dividing plate at profit hole, Lower end passes through hang plate, be can extend into through the lower end of the profit ingress pipe after hang plate in swill and makes to have just enter into inclined-plane and gathered Collect the swill of interior not with coming into the globule that the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber produces impact spray and formation is splashed；

   Described inclined-plane collection chamber is the space of part more than part to bottom half following in hang plate, inclined-plane collection chamber Lower end and the part more than casing junction of hang plate be gradually reduced because the inclination of hang plate is fixedly mounted, inclined-plane aggregation The upper end that the upper end of room leans against on the inwall of casing or inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing；

   Described accumulator is the individual cavities in the casing above hang plate between one side and dividing plate, for storing from excessively oily The hogwash fat that hole is flowed into accumulator；

   The inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device of described automatic collection hogwash fat is gathered by the way of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate Collect hogwash fat, the hogwash fat being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole and automatically flowed into accumulator after reaching certain height；Swill Oil must accumulate certain thickness in the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, the pasta of hogwash fat is higher than in breather pipe Swill face in the drainpipe at place, hogwash fat can climb over the oil-through hole of hang plate upper end and flow into accumulator；Led from profit Enter pipe and enter the hogwash fat in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber under the guiding of the inclined-plane of hang plate, above float on inclined-plane collection chamber The crawl space on top and the thickness increase for accumulating hogwash fat, the thickness that hogwash fat is accumulated in crawl space is higher, logical Swill face and the distance of the pasta of the hogwash fat on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber in drainpipe at tracheae is higher, divides from swill Separate out that the content of the moisture in the hogwash fat come is lower, the purity that hogwash fat in accumulator is automatically flowed into from oil-through hole is higher；

   In order that accumulator has mobility, described accumulator can also be the inner space of moveable tank or case, There is oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case communicates with the oil-through hole being arranged on cabinet wall, Or the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case is communicated by crossing oil pipe with the oil-through hole on hang plate, or, the housing of tank or case On oil-through hole and the upper end top of stretching into inclined-plane collection chamber swill face on the lower end of collection tube be fixed on casing and lead to The oil-through hole crossed on casing communicates；When described moveable tank or case is manufactured as an entirety with casing, moveable tank Or case is exactly a part for casing without possessing mobility；

   In order that condensed hogwash fat can be automatically flowed into accumulator out of inclined-plane collection chamber, additionally it is possible in inclined-plane collection chamber The interior position close to swill face is provided with heating tube, and mobility is made it have using the hogwash fat of heating and melting condensation；In order to Condensed hogwash fat is set normally to be exported out of accumulator, additionally it is possible in the built-in having heaters of accumulator, to melt using heating Change the hogwash fat of condensation and make it have mobility；Described heating tube and heater is the pipe or electric heating of hot water circulation heated Pipe；

   Whether the hogwash fat in order to observe on swill face condenses, additionally it is possible to is born on the casing of inclined-plane collection chamber part Internal pressure is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure and is provided with observation window；In order to whether observe the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box It is filled with, the internal pressure partly born above the casing of filter chamber portion is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure provided with sight Survey window；Whether the hogwash fat for whether condensing and storing in order to observe the hogwash fat in accumulator reaches defined storage capacity, It is provided with the position that internal pressure that the chamber wall portion of accumulator is born is small or is not subject on the casing of internal pressure or on tank body Observation window；In order to prevent revealing, the forms or window-frame of the observation window being fixed on the locular wall of casing are inlayed by the way of inlaying It is integrally formed with casing fixing seal on casing or is fixed on casing or uses by the way of pad sealing plus screw Pad sealing adds the mode in the other orientation of screw fixation to be fixed on casing again with hinge-type fixed party, and observation window is fixed on case It can also open or dismantle on body；Described observation window is manufactured as the window for being provided with the transparent body；

   The hogwash fat gone out in order to smooth delivery of power in accumulator, the oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator, Or oil drain cock is installed in the bottom of accumulator；In order to smoothly exclude to be deposited in the hogwash fat bottom in accumulator Moisture, additionally it is possible to the cock of water drain of the moisture for the bottom for excluding hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator；Described oil pump system Cause electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump；

   In order to facilitate the manufacture of dividing plate, described dividing plate can also be manufactured as an entirety with casing；

   In order to facilitate the installation of hang plate, described casing can also manufacture in the location segment of dividing plate, be manufactured as upper box With two sections of lower box；After segmentation manufacture, dividing plate is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also be with filtering Case, which merges, to be integrally formed；When dividing plate is fixed on lower box, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the top of lower box；Dividing plate is fixed on top box When on body, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the bottom of upper box；After upper box is integrated with Rose Box, its inner space is exactly to filter Room, the rice grain dish slag being fixed on filter residue net in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole do not enter in profit ingress pipe； Described filter residue net is that have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or had water The baffle element in hole.
2. 2. the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In order to subtract The floor space and installing space of few automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat, filter chamber, accumulator and inclined-plane Collection chamber is using overlapping upright installation.
3. 3. the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In order that The bottom of casing is not contacted directly with ground, and described casing can also be placed on support frame, or, in the bottom of casing also Support frame can be fixed with.
4. 4. the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In order to The height in the swill face in enough control cabinet bodies, the pipe of the height in described swill face in the peak part that drainpipe is bent upwards Between interior highs and lows.
5. 5. the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：For side Just the opening and closing of case lid, it is fixed on the lower end that the swill being fixed on case lid on the casing of filter chamber's upper part introduces pipe Mouth is also secured above Rose Box or top.
6. 6. the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protecting device for collecting hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In order that There is no moisture in the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator, the oil inlet of oil pump, which is arranged on, is higher than more than accumulator bottom 0.5cm Position；

   In order that not producing air pressure when entering hogwash fat in accumulator, vent hole is provided with the top of described accumulator Pressure release, the vent plug that can block passage is provided with passage.