The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of servo-actuated front supporting mechanism and bender, to solve prior art in plate
Material supporting rack can not be effectively brought into close contact with plate in bending process, and both relative positions are difficult the technical problem of adjustment.
In a first aspect, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of servo-actuated front supporting mechanism, including:
Frame, including outer stent, middle layer bracket and the inner stent set gradually;
Adjusting means, the adjusting means includes level(l)ing mechanism and vertical governor motion, the level(l)ing mechanism
For driving the middle layer bracket to be moved horizontally on the inside of the outer stent, the vertical governor motion is used to drive institute
State inner stent and vertical shift is carried out on the inside of the middle layer bracket;
Drive device, the drive device is arranged on the inner stent, for driving follow-up material-supporting plate to be rotated.
Further, the Level tune machine includes:
Level tune handwheel;
First lead-screw drive mechanism, first lead-screw drive mechanism is connected with the Level tune handwheel, for driving
The middle layer bracket is moved horizontally on the inside of the outer stent;
Horizontal situation indicator, the horizontal situation indicator is connected with first lead-screw drive mechanism, for showing
The adjustable range of horizontal direction.
Further, the vertical governor motion includes:
Vertical adjusting handle;
Second lead-screw drive mechanism, second lead-screw drive mechanism is connected with the vertical adjusting handle, for driving
The inner stent carries out vertical shift on the inside of the middle layer bracket;
Vertical position indicator, the vertical position indicator is connected with second lead-screw drive mechanism, for showing
The adjustable range of vertical direction.
Further, between first lead-screw drive mechanism and the Level tune handwheel, first lead screw transmission
Belt transmission is respectively adopted between mechanism and horizontal situation indicator;
Between second lead-screw drive mechanism and the vertical adjusting handle, second lead-screw drive mechanism with it is vertical
Belt transmission is respectively adopted between position indicator.
Further, the drive device includes arc push rod, servomotor, driving wheel and is arranged on the inner stent
On driven pulley, the driving wheel and the driven pulley are attached by herringbone toothed timing;Wherein, the arc push rod
Bottom connects follower, is fixed on by the belt pressing plate on follower in the herringbone toothed timing, the arc push rod
Top is connected with the follow-up material-supporting plate, and the servomotor drives reductor to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and by described
Herringbone toothed timing drives pivot of the arc push rod in the plate bending process on the follow-up material-supporting plate to rotate.
Further, the opposite sides of the middle layer bracket and the opposite sides of the outer stent pass through at least one pair of water
Level gauge is attached;And the opposite sides of the middle layer bracket and the opposite sides of the inner stent are perpendicular by least one pair of
Straight guide is attached.
Further, the arc push rod includes the first arc push rod and the second arc push rod, the first arc push rod
It is superimposed and sets with the second arc push rod, and the width of the first arc push rod is the two of the second arc push rod width
Times;
The driving wheel includes being used to drive the first driving wheel of the first arc push rod and for driving described second
Second driving wheel of arc push rod, first driving wheel and the second driving wheel set up separately in the both sides of the reductor, and described
The half of a diameter of second active wheel diameter of first driving wheel.
Further, the driven pulley includes a pair of first driven pulleys for being arranged on the first arc push rod side and set
Put a pair of second driven pulleys in the second arc push rod side, and the pair of first driven pulley and the pair of second from
Driving wheel is oppositely arranged, and is connected with the inner stent;
The herringbone toothed timing includes the first herringbone toothed timing and the second herringbone toothed timing;
The pair of first driven pulley is attached with first driving wheel by the first herringbone toothed timing, and described one
Second driven pulley is attached with second driving wheel by the second herringbone toothed timing.
Further, the first arc push rod coordinates with two pair of first directive wheel respectively, two pair of first directive wheel
Set up separately at the inner arc and outer arc of the first arc push rod;
The second arc push rod coordinates with two pair of second directive wheel respectively, and two pair of second directive wheel sets up separately described
At the inner arc and outer arc of second arc push rod, and it is connected with the first arc push rod.
Second aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of bender, and it includes:Bending machine workbench and described servo-actuated front supporting
Mechanism;It is attached between the outer stent and the bending machine workbench by a slide block guide rail and left regulation wheel;The cunning
Block guide rail is used to connect the outer stent and the bending machine workbench, and the outer stent is worked along the bender
The length direction movement of platform;The left regulation wheel is used to adjust the distance between the outer stent and described bending machine workbench.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention provides a kind of servo-actuated front supporting mechanism, and frame is set to by outer stent from outside to inside, middle level branch
Frame and inner stent are constituted, and are driven middle layer bracket to be moved horizontally on the inside of outer stent by level(l)ing mechanism, are passed through
Vertical governor motion drives inner stent to carry out vertical shift on the inside of middle layer bracket, so as to realize that position spatially is moved
It is dynamic;Meanwhile, coordinate drive device to drive plate bending process of the follow-up material-supporting plate on inner stent on follow-up material-supporting plate
In pivot rotate, realize follow-up material-supporting plate and plate keep at any time close contact, beneficial to promote with application.
Embodiment one
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present embodiment one provides a kind of servo-actuated front supporting mechanism, including:Frame, adjusting means,
Drive device and follow-up material-supporting plate D;The frame includes outer stent A, middle layer bracket B and the inner stent C set gradually;Institute
Stating adjusting means includes level(l)ing mechanism and vertical governor motion, and the level(l)ing mechanism is used to drive the middle layer bracket
B is moved horizontally (certainly, middle layer bracket B and inner stent C are moved horizontally together) on the inside of the outer stent A, described
Vertical governor motion is used to drive the inner stent C to carry out vertical shift on the inside of the middle layer bracket B;The drive device
It is arranged on the inner stent C, for driving follow-up material-supporting plate D to be rotated.
Preferably, level(l)ing mechanism and vertical governor motion can be passed using adjusting handle, position indicator and leading screw
Motivation structure is constituted.
Specifically, the Level tune machine includes:Level tune handwheel 11, the first lead-screw drive mechanism and horizontal level refer to
Show device 21;First lead-screw drive mechanism is connected with the Level tune handwheel 11, for driving the middle layer bracket B in institute
State and moved horizontally on the inside of outer stent A;The horizontal situation indicator 21 is connected with first lead-screw drive mechanism, is used
In the adjustable range of display horizontal direction.
Accordingly, the vertical governor motion includes:Vertical adjusting handle 12, the second lead-screw drive mechanism and vertical position
Indicator 22;Second lead-screw drive mechanism is connected with the vertical adjusting handle 12, for drive the inner stent C in
Vertical shift is carried out on the inside of the middle layer bracket B;The vertical position indicator 22 is connected with second lead-screw drive mechanism,
Adjustable range for showing vertical direction.
Further, between first lead-screw drive mechanism and the Level tune handwheel 11, first leading screw is passed
Belt transmission is respectively adopted between motivation structure and horizontal situation indicator 21;Second lead-screw drive mechanism and the vertical tune
Belt transmission is respectively adopted between section handwheel 12, between second lead-screw drive mechanism and vertical position indicator 22.
In the present embodiment, when adjusting Level tune handwheel 11, middle layer bracket B edges are driven by the first lead-screw drive mechanism
Outer stent A inwall makees the movement in horizontal direction, and horizontal situation indicator 21 can be specific directly by what is moved horizontally
Distance values are shown, so that operating personnel check and make accurate judgment.Meanwhile, when adjusting vertical adjusting handle 12,
Inner stent C is driven to make moving on vertical direction along middle layer bracket B outer walls by the second lead-screw drive mechanism, and vertical position
Indicator 22 directly can show the specific distance values of vertical shift.
Using two adjusting handles realize to middle layer bracket B and inner stent C in the horizontal direction with the tune on vertical direction
Section, while being shown the specific distance values moved in both direction by two position indicators, so as to improve tune
Save the precision of position.Wherein, it should explanation, the first lead-screw drive mechanism drives middle layer bracket B to make horizontal direction movement
When, the inner stent C that is connected with middle layer bracket B is then internal by the second lead-screw drive mechanism while do the movement of horizontal direction
Movement on layer support C vertical directions, it is therefore an objective to so that the follow-up material-supporting plate D set is adjusted to the position needed.
The present embodiment as a specific embodiment in use, adjusting handle, position indicator, and leading screw connection
Mode has a variety of.For example:One end that leading screw is connected with position indicator and adjusting handle is provided with a pair of rotating wheels, and a pair turns
Dynamic opinion includes the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, while the timing belt for transmission is same including the first timing belt 51 and second
Walk band 52.During actual installation, the first rotating wheel is connected by the first timing belt 51 with adjusting handle, and the second rotating wheel passes through
Two timing belts 52 are connected with position indicator, so can make its position indicator and leading screw when adjusting handle is rotated
Rotation is synchronized, so as to the further accuracy for improving regulation.
More specifically, in the present embodiment Level tune handwheel 11, horizontal situation indicator 21, and the first leading screw are passed
The connected mode of motivation structure;Vertical adjusting handle 12, vertical position indicator 22, and the second lead-screw drive mechanism connection side
Formula is identical, uses and synchronizes connection above by two timing belts.Meanwhile, Level tune handwheel 11, horizontal level are referred to
Show that device 21 is arranged on the right side of outer stent A;Vertical adjusting handle 12, vertical position indicator 22 are arranged on outer stent A left
Side.Because the first lead-screw drive mechanism is mainly control middle layer bracket B movement, and the second lead-screw drive mechanism is interior for controlling
Layer support C, to cause the movement control of two screw mandrels stable, accurate, so being further provided with a pair of gear-boxes.So in gear
In the presence of case, limitedly the first lead-screw drive mechanism and the second lead-screw drive mechanism can be limited in the range of setting
Row is moved back and forth, additionally it is possible to is avoided the first lead-screw drive mechanism and the second lead-screw drive mechanism from mutually being collided in regulation, is influenceed
The precision of regulation.
It should be noted that the first lead-screw drive mechanism and the concrete form of the second lead-screw drive mechanism here are not
Limitation, can flexibly be set according to actual needs.Illustrate:
First lead-screw drive mechanism includes:First power transmission shaft 31 and the first screw mandrel 33;Second lead-screw drive mechanism includes:The
Two power transmission shafts 32, the second screw mandrel 34 and hexagon gear shaft 35;Meanwhile, also with the use of two gear-boxes (left gear case 7a and
Right gear case 7b).
Helical gear b on helical gear a and the first screw mandrel 33 on first power transmission shaft 31 coordinates, and drives the first screw mandrel 33 to carry out
Rotate, the screw on the first screw mandrel 33 is connected with left gear case 7a, and left gear case 7a is connected with middle layer bracket B, realize that level is moved
It is dynamic.
The helical gear c and helical gear d on hexagon gear shaft 35 on second driving shaft 32 coordinates, and drives hexagon gear
Axle 35 is rotated, and the helical gear f on the helical gear e and the second screw mandrel 34 on hexagon gear shaft 35 coordinates, and drives the second screw mandrel 34
Rotate, the screw of the second screw mandrel 34 is connected with inner stent C.
Here, right gear case 7b is connected with outer stent A, and left gear case 7a is connected with middle layer bracket B, left gear case 7a
It can be moved horizontally (while being also that the second screw mandrel 34 can be driven to be moved horizontally).In other words, middle layer bracket B is carried out
Move horizontally, C is moved horizontally and vertical shift between internal layer.
Wherein, it also should be noted that level in the present embodiment
Position indicator 21 is " 0 " (i.e. horizontal direction position indicator numerical value, the half of the lower mould V well widths of display);It is perpendicular
Straight position indicator 22 is " 0 " (vertical direction position indicator numerical value, the lower mould height of display).Servo-actuated front supporting is before use, need
Servo-actuated front supporting center is highly adjusted according to lower mould V well widths and lower mould.
Specifically, the adjusting handle of setting serves the regulation to middle layer bracket B and inner stent location of C, due to regulation
When adjacent rack between can occur mutual friction, frictional force is excessive not only to influence the precision of regulation, can also influence whole
The service life of frame.Therefore, to ensure mobile smoothness, further in middle layer bracket B opposite sides and outer layer branch
Frame A opposite sides is attached by least one pair of horizontal guide rail 1;And middle layer bracket B opposite sides is with inner stent C's
Opposite sides is attached by least one pair of upright guide rail 2, the cunning that can be so set in movement by relative position
Block is engaged with horizontal guide rail 1 and upright guide rail 2 respectively, and is moved.It should be noted that the specific set-up mode of sliding block and
Set location is specifically set according to actual needs, is no longer repeated one by one in the application.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the drive device includes arc push rod, servomotor 3, driving wheel and is arranged on institute
The driven pulley on inner stent C is stated, the driving wheel and the driven pulley are attached by herringbone toothed timing;Wherein, institute
The bottom connection follower of arc push rod is stated, is fixed on by the belt pressing plate 63 on follower in the herringbone toothed timing,
Follower can be rotated freely, and had a belt pressing plate 63 above follower, be fixed in herringbone toothed timing.Double helical tooth is synchronous
Band motion drives belt pressing plate 63 and follower motion, and then drives arc push rod in the spacing lower motion of directive wheel.The arc
The top of push rod is connected with the follow-up material-supporting plate D, and the servomotor 3 drives reductor 4 to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and
Rotation of the arc push rod in the plate bending process on the follow-up material-supporting plate D is driven by the herringbone toothed timing
Center rotating.
The present embodiment also includes support frame E, and specifically, support frame E has three layers, and three layers are separate.Outer layer is supported
Frame is directly connected with follow-up material-supporting plate D, equivalent to follow-up material-supporting plate D reinforcement, is increased contact area and is served reinforcement metal plate
The effect of golden intensity.But outer layer support frame bottom is not connected with inner stent C.Internal layer support frame directly connects with inner stent C
Connect, it is motionless, do not play a supporting role.Middle level support frame is connected with the first arc push rod 61, is not also played a supporting role.It is only outer
Layer support frame is connected with follow-up material-supporting plate D, is only served the effect for strengthening metal plate intensity, is not played a part of support.
Preferably, the arc push rod of setting is arranged to be made up of the first arc push rod 61 and the second arc push rod 62.Tool
First arc push rod 61 and the second arc push rod 62 are superimposed setting body, and the width of the first arc push rod 61 is the second arc
Twice of the width of push rod 62.The driving wheel of setting includes the first driving wheel 71 and the second driving wheel 72, specifically by two masters
Driving wheel sets up separately in the both sides of reductor 4, and the diameter of the first driving wheel 71 is arranged to the half (example of the diameter of the second driving wheel 72
Such as, the first driving wheel 71 is 20 teeth in the application, and the second driving wheel 72 is 40 teeth).In actual installation, by the first master
The driving wheel 72 of driving wheel 71 and second sets up separately in the both sides of reductor 4, i.e. the first driving wheel 71 is located at the side of the first arc push rod 61,
And the second driving wheel 72 is located at the side of the second arc push rod 62.Purpose is that the both sides of arc push rod are driven simultaneously, it is ensured that arc
The stability that shape push rod is rotated, because the diameter of the first driving wheel 71 is the half of the second driving wheel 72, so the first timing belt 51
The distance of motion is the half of the move distance of the second timing belt 52, so the distance of the first arc push rod 61 motion is second all the time
The half of the move distance of arc push rod 62.
Further, the driven pulley includes a pair of first driven pulleys 81 for being arranged on the side of the first arc push rod 61
With a pair of second driven pulleys 82 for being arranged on the side of the second arc push rod 62, and the pair of first driven pulley 81 and described
A pair of second driven pulleys 82 are oppositely arranged, and are connected with the inner stent C;The herringbone toothed timing includes the first double helical tooth
The herringbone toothed timing 92 of timing belt 91 and second;The pair of first driven pulley 81 is with first driving wheel 71 by the first
Word toothed timing 91 is attached, and the pair of second driven pulley 82 is synchronous by the second double helical tooth with second driving wheel 72
Band 92 is attached.
In embodiments of the invention three, on the basis of above-described embodiment, it is further preferred that the first arc push rod 61
Respectively with two pair of first directive wheel 101, and two pair of first directive wheel 101 sets up the inner arc and outer arc in the first arc push rod 61 separately
The two ends of two pair of first directive wheel 101, are further connected by place with inner stent C inwall.Specific connected mode has many
Kind, it is only necessary to after ensureing that two pair of first directive wheel 101 is limited on certain position, moreover it is possible to rotated.
The the second arc push rod 62 set respectively with two pair of second directive wheel 102, and two pair of second directive wheel 102 sets up separately
At the inner arc and outer arc of second arc push rod 62, and it is connected, that is, is arranged on the first arc push rod 61 with the first arc push rod 61,
It is specific that two sides of the first arc push rod 61 and the inner arc of the second arc push rod 62 and outer arc edge are formed into a track, make it
Two pair of second directive wheel 102 is embedded wherein, meets the guide rail that the first arc push rod 61 is the second arc push rod 62, it is ensured that rotate
When both smoothness.
To sum up, a kind of servo-actuated front supporting mechanism that the present embodiment one is provided, can bring a kind of following beneficial effect:
First, the present invention breaks through conventional design, and frame is arranged to by outer stent A from outside to inside, middle layer bracket B and interior
Layer support C is constituted.It can realize in the case where outer stent A is fixed by setting adjusting means, middle layer bracket B entered
Row horizontal direction and the position carried out to inner stent C on vertical direction are moved, while by the position indicator of setting, adjusting
Save on the basis of scale visual, the precision of adjustment can be effectively improved;Can also be by the drive device of setting, driving
Pivots of the follow-up material-supporting plate D in the plate bending process on follow-up material-supporting plate D on inner stent C is rotated, Jin Erman
Pedal plate material avoids the need for human hand to buttress sheet material in bending process, can effectively mitigate operator negative in bending process
Load, total is simple, easy to operate.
2nd, the present invention meets the movement that horizontal direction is carried out to middle layer bracket B by the Level tune handwheel 11 of setting,
Simultaneously by the vertical adjusting handle 12 of setting, meet the movement carried out to inner stent C on vertical direction, so by with water
The horizontal situation indicator 21 that flat adjusting handle 11 is connected intuitively shows horizontal level adjustable range, and by being adjusted with vertical
The vertical position indicator 22 that handwheel 12 is connected intuitively shows vertical position adjustable range, so as to pass through intuitively numerical value
Accurately adjusted, be effectively improved the precision of control.
3rd, the present invention realizes the connection of position indicator and adjusting handle by the screw mandrel of setting, and utilizes screw mandrel centering
Layer support B and inner stent location of C control, meet adjusting handle, position indicator, and the distance synchronous that screw mandrel drives enters
OK, it is to avoid error is produced during operation, the further precision for improving regulation.
4th, the present invention realizes that horizontal direction is moved by the horizontal guide rail 1 set between middle layer bracket B and outer stent A
On the basis of, it is ensured that connective stability each other, while by the upright guide rail 2 set with inner stent C, it is vertical to realize
On the basis of the movement of direction, it is ensured that connective stability each other, so as to ensure the connective stability of total.
5th, the present invention realizes drive to follow-up material-supporting plate D by the drive device of setting, while by two width differences
Arc push rod, be driven using two different driving wheels of diameter, so ensure two arc push rods synchronism, improve
Stability during rotation.
6th, a pair of first directive wheels 101 of the invention by coordinating with the inner arc and outer arc of the first arc push rod 61, and
A pair of second directive wheels 102 coordinated with the inner arc and outer arc of the second arc push rod 62, reach to the first arc push rod 61 and the
The guide effect of the rotation direction of two arc push rod 62.
7th, it is attached between outer stent A and bending machine workbench of the present invention by slide block guide rail 5 and left regulation wheel 6,
Ensure on the basis of connective stability, further improve practicality.