CN107046881A - A kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill - Google Patents
A kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill Download PDFInfo
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- CN107046881A CN107046881A CN201710194797.7A CN201710194797A CN107046881A CN 107046881 A CN107046881 A CN 107046881A CN 201710194797 A CN201710194797 A CN 201710194797A CN 107046881 A CN107046881 A CN 107046881A
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- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 286
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 208000032369 Primary transmission Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101000793686 Homo sapiens Azurocidin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000192 social effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill, belong to agricultural mechanical field.The present invention includes hand tractor, feed mechanism for seed mechanism I, brush earthenware I, right side frame, Ya Xue mechanisms I, mainframe, left side frame, Ya Xue mechanisms II, brush earthenware support, rolling bearing units, primary transmission mechanism, secondary drive mechanism, feed mechanism for seed mechanism II, brush earthenware II；Hand tractor and mainframe are connected by bearing pin；Left side frame and right side frame are separately fixed at the left and right sides of mainframe；Brush earthenware I and Ya Xue mechanisms I are fixed in the frame of right side, and brush earthenware II and Ya Xue mechanisms II are fixed in the frame of left side；Feed mechanism for seed mechanism I is fixed on the rear end of right side frame, and feed mechanism for seed mechanism II is fixed on the rear end of left side frame；Ya Xue mechanisms I are connected by primary transmission mechanism with feed mechanism for seed mechanism I, and Ya Xue mechanisms II are connected by primary transmission mechanism with feed mechanism for seed mechanism II.Compact conformation of the present invention, operating efficiency are high, highly reliable, meet the requirement of notoginseng planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
As pseudo-ginseng industry is fast-developing, notoginseng planting area and yield are continuously increased, therewith together the problem of it is also not short
Highlight.Substantially the talents for agri-mechanization matched is not produced with pseudo-ginseng, except cultivated, site preparation realizes some mechanical, precise sowing
Substantially operated using traditional-handwork, mechanization equipment level is very low, cause hand labor intensity big, operation quality is low, it is raw
Produce cost increase.Pseudo-ginseng precision drill is developed for problem above, pseudo-ginseng production mechanization is done step-by-step, to promoting pseudo-ginseng production
Industryization health, sustainable development have important social effect and application value.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art the problems such as, the invention provides a kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill.
For solving pseudo-ginseng production process all using traditional manual operations, labor intensity is big, and production efficiency and operation quality are low, nothing
Method realizes standardized work, the problem of being unfavorable for the fine quality production of pseudo-ginseng.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill, including hand tractor 1, seeding
Device mechanism I 2, brush earthenware I 3, right side frame 4, Ya Xue mechanisms I 5, mainframe 6, bearing pin 7, left side frame 8, Ya Xue mechanisms II 9, brush
Earthenware support 10, rolling bearing units 12, primary transmission mechanism 14, secondary drive mechanism 15, feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16, brush earthenware II
17；Wherein hand tractor 1 and mainframe 6 is connected by bearing pin 7；Left side frame 8 and right side frame 4 are separately fixed at mainframe
6 left and right sides；Brush earthenware I 3 and Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 are fixed in the frame 4 of right side, and brush earthenware II 17 and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 are fixed
In left side frame 8；Feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 is fixed on the rear end of right side frame 4, and feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 is fixed on left side frame 8
Rear end；Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 are connected by primary transmission mechanism 14 with feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2, and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 pass through primary transmission
Mechanism 14 is connected with feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16.
The Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 are identical with Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 structures, including roller 18, pressure cave rubber column 19, end cap 20, short
Axle 21, end cap 20 is fixed on the two ends of roller 18, end cap 20 and is welded with short axle 21, if being fixed with dry-pressing cave on the outer surface of roller 18
Rubber column 19；The short axle 21 at the two ends of Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 is separately fixed in the rolling bearing units 12 of the right side left and right sides of frame 4；Press cave
The short axle 21 at the two ends of mechanism II 9 is separately fixed in the rolling bearing units 12 of the left side left and right sides of frame 8.
The brush earthenware I 3 is identical with the structure of brush earthenware II 17, including brush earthenware axle 22 and wire brush 23, brush earthenware axle 22
On be equidistantly fixed with some wire brushes 23；The left and right ends of brush earthenware I 3 are fixed in the frame 4 of right side by brush earthenware support 10；
The left and right ends of brush earthenware II 17 are fixed in the frame 8 of left side by brush earthenware support 10；The middle part of brush earthenware support 10 by by
Spring 13 is fixed in right side frame 4 and left side frame 8；Between the end points of brush earthenware support 10 and right side frame 4 and left side frame 8
It is bolt connection.
The feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 is identical with feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 structure, including kind of case side plate 24, plants case foreboard 25, plants
Case back plate 34, feed mechanism for seed fixed plate 26, roller brush 27, roller brush axle 28, seed wheel 29, Seed-cleaning tool fix bar 30, Seed-cleaning tool 31, seeding
Axle 32, feed mechanism for seed outer framework vertical rod 33；Plant case foreboard 25, kind case back plate 34 and two blocks of kind case side plates 24 and be fixed on feed mechanism for seed housing
Erect on bar 33, be fixedly connected between adjacent two feed mechanism for seed outer frameworks vertical rod 33 by feed mechanism for seed fixed plate 26, feed mechanism for seed side
Plate 35 is fixed in feed mechanism for seed outer framework vertical rod 33 and positioned at kind of the lower section of case side plate 24；Two axles are fixed with feed mechanism for seed side plate 35
38 are held, roller brush 27 is arranged on roller brush axle 28, roller brush axle 28 is arranged in the bearing 38 of the upper end of feed mechanism for seed side plate 35；Seed wheel 29
In feed shaft 32, feed shaft 32 is arranged in the bearing 38 of the lower end of feed mechanism for seed side plate 35；Seed-cleaning tool 31 passes through Seed-cleaning tool
Fix bar 30 is fixed in the groove on seed wheel 29.
The roller brush axle 28 that the right side short axle 21 of the Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 passes through primary transmission mechanism 14 and feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2
It is connected；The left side short axle 21 of Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 is connected by primary transmission mechanism 14 with the roller brush axle 28 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16.
The roller brush axle 28 of the feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 passes through secondary drive mechanism 15 and the feed shaft 32 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2
It is connected；The roller brush axle 28 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 passes through secondary drive mechanism 15 and the phase of feed shaft 32 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16
Even.
Equidistant on the brush earthenware I 3 and brush earthenware II 17 to fix 14 groups of wire brushes 23, wire brush 23 is distributed in pressure cave machine
In the fixed interval (FI) of pressure cave rubber column 19 on structure I 5 and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9, to clear up the straw being wrapped in pressure cave rubber column 19
Stalk and soil block.
The uniform criss-cross arrangement of pressure cave rubber column 19 is on the surface of roller 18, per horizontally-arranged pressure cave rubber column 19
For 15, the distance between adjacent pressure cave rubber column 19 is 50mm, often arranges 15 pressure cave rubber columns 19 and just corresponds to 15 rows
Plant wheel 29.
The hand tractor 1 is that 170F gasoline engines are dynamical type hand tractor.
It is solid by bolt between the feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 and feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 and right side frame 4 and left side frame 8
It is fixed, made a basket height to adjust.
The rolling bearing units 12 are fixed on the left side of right side frame 4 and right side and left side frame by bearing fixing bolt 11
8 left side and right side.
The bearing 38 is fixed in bearing cap 37, and bearing cap 37 is fixed on feed mechanism for seed side plate by bearing cap fixing bolt 36
On 35.
The course of work and operation principle of the present invention：
When carrying out the sowing work of pseudo-ginseng using a kind of this preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill, mainframe 6 is passed through bearing pin 7 first
It is fixed on hand tractor 1；On right side, rolling bearing units 12 are fixed in the left and right sides of frame 4 by bearing fixing bolt 11 respectively,
Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 are arranged in two rolling bearing units 12 fixed in right side frame 4；On right side, the side of frame 4 passes through fixation
Bolt fixed brush earthenware support 10, the connecting spring 13 on brush earthenware support 10, the other end of spring is connected to right side frame 4
On, the one end of brush earthenware I 3 is arranged on brush earthenware support 10, the other end of brush earthenware I 3 is arranged on another brush earthenware support
In 10, and fixed by fixing bolt in the frame 4 of right side, another spring 13 is fixed on right side frame 4 and brush earthenware support 10
On；Feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 is fixed on the rear end of right side frame 4 by fixing bolt；The one end of primary transmission mechanism 14 is arranged on pressure cave
In short axle 21 in mechanism I 5, the other end is fixed on the roller brush axle 28 in feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2；The one end of secondary drive mechanism 15
On roller brush axle 28, the other end is arranged on feed shaft 32；Mounted right side frame 4 is fixed on by fixing bolt
The right side of mainframe 6；In left side, rolling bearing units 12 are fixed in the left and right sides of frame 8 by bearing fixing bolt 11 respectively, pressure cave
Mechanism II 9 is arranged in two rolling bearing units 12 fixed in left side frame 8；In left side, the side of frame 8 passes through fixing bolt
Fixed brush earthenware support 10, the connecting spring 13 on brush earthenware support 10, the other end of spring is connected in the frame 8 of left side,
The one end of brush earthenware II 17 is arranged on brush earthenware support 10, and the other end of brush earthenware II 17 is arranged on another brush earthenware support 10
In, and fixed by fixing bolt in the frame 8 of left side, another spring 13 is fixed on left side frame 8 and brush earthenware support 10；
Feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 is fixed on the rear end of left side frame 8 by fixing bolt；The one end of primary transmission mechanism 14 is arranged on pressure cave
In short axle 21 in mechanism II 9, the other end is fixed on the roller brush axle 28 in feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16；Secondary drive mechanism 15 1
End is arranged on roller brush axle 28, and the other end is arranged on feed shaft 32；Mounted left side frame 8 is fixed by fixing bolt
In the left side of mainframe 6；Start hand tractor 1 and start seeding operation work.
Start hand tractor 1, hang up forward gear to hand tractor 1, press throttle oiling hand tractor 1 and transport forward
Dynamic, band dynamic pressure cave mechanism I 5 and the rolls forward of Ya Xue mechanisms II 9, Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 drive primary transmission mechanism 14 to rotate, one-level
The other end of transmission mechanism 14 drives roller brush axle 28 to rotate, and one end is connected to secondary drive mechanism 15 on roller brush axle 28 and starts rotation,
The other end of secondary drive mechanism 15 drives feed shaft 32 to start to rotate, and feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 starts sowing；Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 drive
Primary transmission mechanism 14 is rotated, and the other end of primary transmission mechanism 14 drives roller brush axle 28 to rotate, and one end is connected on roller brush axle 28
Secondary drive mechanism 15 starts to rotate, and the other end of secondary drive mechanism 15 drives feed shaft 32 to start to rotate, feed mechanism for seed mechanism II
16 start sowing；Seed under feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 and the row of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 just drops to Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 and Ya Xue mechanisms
The cavities of II 9 pressures, that is, complete sowing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, operating efficiency is substantially increased, the precise sowing of pseudo-ginseng is realized.
2nd, machine instead of artificial dibbling, substantially reduce labor intensity, improve notoginseng planting level.
3rd, mechanization of agriculture is realized in notoginseng planting industry, reduces labor intensity, reduces production cost, it is ensured that three
The quality of seven products, improves the market competitiveness.
4th, the machine is reasonable in design, and operation quality is good, highly reliable, and general degree is high, has fully met notoginseng planting
Agriculture requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing of the invention；
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is rearview of the invention；
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention
Fig. 5 is pressure cave structural scheme of mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 6 is brush earthenware schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is feed mechanism for seed structural scheme of mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 8 is fixed on feed mechanism for seed side plate schematic diagram for the bearing of the present invention with bearing cap assembling；
Each label in figure：1- hand tractors, 2- feed mechanism for seeds mechanism I, 3- brushes earthenware I, 4- right sides frame, 5- Ya Xue mechanisms I, 6-
Mainframe, 7- bearing pins, frame, 9- Ya Xue mechanisms II, 10- brush earthenwares support, 11- bearings fixing bolt, 12- usher to seat axle on the left of 8-
Hold, 13- springs, 14- primary transmissions mechanism, 15- secondary drive mechanisms, 16- feed mechanism for seeds mechanism II, 17- brushes earthenware II, 18- are rolled
Before cylinder, 19- pressures cave rubber column, 20- end caps, 21- short axles, 22- brush earthenwares axle, 23- wire brushes, 24- kind casees side plate, 25- kind casees
Plate, 26- feed mechanism for seeds fixed plate, 27- rollers brush, 28- roller brushes axle, 29- seed wheels, 30- Seed-cleaning tools fix bar, 31- Seed-cleaning tools, 32-
Feed shaft, the vertical rod of 33- feed mechanism for seed outer frameworks, 34- kind casees back plate, 35- feed mechanism for seeds side plate, 36 bearing cap fixing bolts, 37- bearings
Lid, 38- bearings.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：As Figure 1-4, a kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill, including hand tractor 1, feed mechanism for seed mechanism
I 2, brush earthenware I 3, right side frame 4, Ya Xue mechanisms I 5, mainframe 6, bearing pin 7, left side frame 8, Ya Xue mechanisms II 9, brush earthenware branch
Frame 10, rolling bearing units 12, primary transmission mechanism 14, secondary drive mechanism 15, feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16, brush earthenware II 17；Wherein
Hand tractor 1 and mainframe 6 are connected by bearing pin 7；Left side frame 8 and right side frame 4 are separately fixed at the left and right of mainframe 6
Both sides；Brush earthenware I 3 and Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 are fixed in the frame 4 of right side, and brush earthenware II 17 and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 are fixed on left side
In frame 8；Feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 is fixed on the rear end of right side frame 4, and feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 is fixed on after the frame 8 of left side
End；Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 are connected by primary transmission mechanism 14 with feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2, and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 pass through primary transmission mechanism
14 are connected with feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16.
Embodiment 2：The present embodiment remainder is identical with previous embodiment, wherein as shown in figure 5, the Ya Xue mechanisms I 5
Identical with Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 structures, including roller 18, pressure cave rubber column 19, end cap 20, short axle 21, end cap 20 is fixed on roller
Short axle 21 is welded with 18 two ends, end cap 20, if being fixed with dry-pressing cave rubber column 19 on the outer surface of roller 18；I 5 liang of Ya Xue mechanisms
The short axle 21 at end is separately fixed in the rolling bearing units 12 of the right side left and right sides of frame 4；21 points of the short axle at the two ends of Ya Xue mechanisms II 9
In the rolling bearing units 12 for not being fixed on the left side left and right sides of frame 8.
Embodiment 3：The present embodiment remainder is identical with previous embodiment, wherein as shown in Figure 6：The He of brush earthenware I 3
The structure of brush earthenware II 17 is identical, including brush earthenware axle 22 and wire brush 23, and some steel wires are equidistantly fixed with brush earthenware axle 22
Brush 23；The left and right ends of brush earthenware I 3 are fixed in the frame 4 of right side by brush earthenware support 10；The left and right ends of brush earthenware II 17 pass through
Brush earthenware support 10 is fixed in the frame 8 of left side；The middle part of brush earthenware support 10 by spring 13 by being fixed on the right side He of frame 4
In left side frame 8；It is bolt connection between the end points of brush earthenware support 10 and right side frame 4 and left side frame 8.
Embodiment 4：The present embodiment remainder is identical with previous embodiment, wherein as shown in Figure 7：The feed mechanism for seed mechanism
I 2 is identical with feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 structure, including kind of case side plate 24, plant case foreboard 25, plant case back plate 34, feed mechanism for seed fixed plate
26th, roller brush 27, roller brush axle 28, seed wheel 29, Seed-cleaning tool fix bar 30, Seed-cleaning tool 31, feed shaft 32, feed mechanism for seed outer framework vertical rod
33；Plant case foreboard 25, kind case back plate 34 and two blocks of kind case side plates 24 to be fixed in feed mechanism for seed outer framework vertical rod 33, adjacent two rows
It is fixedly connected between kind device outer framework vertical rod 33 by feed mechanism for seed fixed plate 26, feed mechanism for seed side plate 35 is fixed on feed mechanism for seed outer framework
In vertical rod 33 and positioned at kind of the lower section of case side plate 24；Two bearings 38 are fixed with feed mechanism for seed side plate 35, roller brush 27 is arranged on roller brush
On axle 28, roller brush axle 28 is arranged in the bearing 38 of the upper end of feed mechanism for seed side plate 35；Seed wheel 29 is arranged in feed shaft 32, seeding
Axle 32 is arranged in the bearing 38 of the lower end of feed mechanism for seed side plate 35；Seed-cleaning tool 31 is fixed on seed wheel 29 by Seed-cleaning tool fix bar 30
On groove in.
Embodiment 5：The present embodiment remainder is identical with previous embodiment, wherein the right side short axle of the Ya Xue mechanisms I 5
21 are connected by primary transmission mechanism 14 with the roller brush axle 28 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2；The left side short axle 21 of Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 passes through
Primary transmission mechanism 14 is connected with the roller brush axle 28 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16.
The roller brush axle 28 of the feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 passes through secondary drive mechanism 15 and the feed shaft 32 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2
It is connected；The roller brush axle 28 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 passes through secondary drive mechanism 15 and the phase of feed shaft 32 of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16
Even.
Embodiment 6：The present embodiment remainder is identical with previous embodiment, wherein the brush earthenware I 3 and brush earthenware II 17
Above equidistant to fix 14 groups of wire brushes 23, wire brush 23 is distributed in the pressure cave rubber column in Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9
In 19 fixed interval (FI), to clear up the stalk and soil block that are wrapped in pressure cave rubber column 19.
The uniform criss-cross arrangement of pressure cave rubber column 19 is on the surface of roller 18, per horizontally-arranged pressure cave rubber column 19
For 15, the distance between adjacent pressure cave rubber column 19 is 50mm, often arranges 15 pressure cave rubber columns 19 and just corresponds to 15 rows
Plant wheel 29.Can also be according to setting varying number and the pressure cave rubber column 19 of distance and corresponding seed wheel the need for actual sowing
29, to be applicable the requirement of standoff distance between the quantity and seed of different sowings.
The hand tractor 1 is that 170F gasoline engines are dynamical type hand tractor, can also take the hand steered of other models
Formula tractor.
It is solid by bolt between the feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 and feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 and right side frame 4 and left side frame 8
It is fixed, made a basket height to adjust.
The rolling bearing units 12 are fixed on the left side of right side frame 4 and right side and left side frame by bearing fixing bolt 11
8 left side and right side.
Embodiment 7：The present embodiment remainder is identical with previous embodiment, wherein as shown in Figure 8：The bearing 38 is fixed
In bearing cap 37, bearing cap 37 is fixed on feed mechanism for seed side plate 35 by bearing cap fixing bolt 36.
When sowing pseudo-ginseng, start hand tractor 1 and travel forward, band dynamic pressure cave mechanism I 5 and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 are rolled forward
Dynamic, Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 drive primary transmission mechanism 14 to rotate, and the other end of primary transmission mechanism 14 drives roller brush axle 28 to rotate, one end
The secondary drive mechanism 15 being connected on roller brush axle 28 starts to rotate, and the other end of secondary drive mechanism 15 drives feed shaft 32 to start
Rotate, feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 starts sowing；Ya Xue mechanisms II 9 drive primary transmission mechanism 14 to rotate, and primary transmission mechanism 14 is another
One end drives roller brush axle 28 to rotate, and the secondary drive mechanism 15 that one end is connected on roller brush axle 28 starts to rotate, secondary transmission machine
The other end of structure 15 drives feed shaft 32 to start to rotate, and feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 starts sowing；Press the just row of corresponding to of cave rubber column 19
The seed planted under wheel 29, feed mechanism for seed mechanism I 2 and the row of feed mechanism for seed mechanism II 16 just drops to Ya Xue mechanisms I 5 and Ya Xue mechanisms II 9
The cavities of pressure, that is, complete sowing.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention embodiment elaborate, but the present invention be not limited to it is above-mentioned
Embodiment, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from the knowledge that those of ordinary skill in the art possess
Put that various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill, it is characterised in that：Including hand tractor（1）, feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）, brush soil
Device I（3）, right side frame（4）, Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）, mainframe（6）, bearing pin（7）, left side frame（8）, Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）、
Brush earthenware support（10）, rolling bearing units（12）, primary transmission mechanism（14）, secondary drive mechanism（15）, feed mechanism for seed mechanism II
（16）, brush earthenware II（17）；Wherein hand tractor（1）And mainframe（6）Pass through bearing pin（7）Connection；Left side frame（8）And the right side
Side frame（4）It is separately fixed at mainframe（6）The left and right sides；Brush earthenware I（3）With Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）It is fixed on right side frame
（4）On, brush earthenware II（17）With Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）It is fixed on left side frame（8）On；Feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）It is fixed on right side
Frame（4）Rear end, feed mechanism for seed mechanism II（16）It is fixed on left side frame（8）Rear end；Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）Passed by one-level
Motivation structure（14）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）It is connected, Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）Pass through primary transmission mechanism（14）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism
Ⅱ（16）It is connected；
The Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）With Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）Structure is identical, including roller（18）, pressure cave rubber column（19）, end cap
（20）, short axle（21）, end cap（20）It is fixed on roller（18）Two ends, end cap（20）On be welded with short axle（21）, roller（18）Outside
If being fixed with dry-pressing cave rubber column on surface（19）；Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）The short axle at two ends（21）It is separately fixed at right side frame
（4）The rolling bearing units of the left and right sides（12）In；Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）The short axle at two ends（21）It is separately fixed at left side frame（8）
The rolling bearing units of the left and right sides（12）In；
The brush earthenware I（3）With brush earthenware II（17）Structure is identical, including brush earthenware axle（22）And wire brush（23）, brush earthenware
Axle（22）On be equidistantly fixed with some wire brushes（23）；Brush earthenware I（3）Left and right ends pass through brush earthenware support（10）It is fixed on
Right side frame（4）On；Brush earthenware II（17）Left and right ends pass through brush earthenware support（10）It is fixed on left side frame（8）On；Brush soil
Device support（10）Middle part pass through by spring（13）It is fixed on right side frame（4）With left side frame（8）On；Brush earthenware support（10）
End points and right side frame（4）And left side frame（8）Between be bolt connection；
The feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism II（16）Structure is identical, including kind of case side plate（24）, plant case foreboard
（25）, plant case back plate（34）, feed mechanism for seed fixed plate（26）, roller brush（27）, roller brush axle（28）, seed wheel（29）, Seed-cleaning tool fixes
Bar（30）, Seed-cleaning tool（31）, feed shaft（32）, feed mechanism for seed outer framework vertical rod（33）, feed mechanism for seed side plate（35）；Plant case foreboard
（25）, plant case back plate（34）With two blocks of kind case side plates（24）It is fixed on feed mechanism for seed outer framework vertical rod（33）On, adjacent two seedings
Device outer framework vertical rod（33）Between pass through feed mechanism for seed fixed plate（26）It is fixedly connected, feed mechanism for seed side plate（35）It is fixed on outside feed mechanism for seed
Framework vertical rod（33）Above and positioned at kind of a case side plate（24）Lower section；Feed mechanism for seed side plate（35）On be fixed with two bearings（38）, roller brush
（27）Installed in roller brush axle（28）On, roller brush axle（28）Installed in feed mechanism for seed side plate（35）The bearing of upper end（38）In；Seed wheel
（29）Installed in feed shaft（32）In, feed shaft（32）Installed in feed mechanism for seed side plate（35）The bearing of lower end（38）In；Seed-cleaning tool
（31）Pass through Seed-cleaning tool fix bar（30）It is fixed on seed wheel（29）On groove in；
The Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）Right side short axle（21）Pass through primary transmission mechanism（14）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）Roller brush
Axle（28）It is connected；Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）Left side short axle（21）Pass through primary transmission mechanism（14）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism II（16）
Roller brush axle（28）It is connected；
The feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）Roller brush axle（28）Pass through secondary drive mechanism（15）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）Seeding
Axle（32）It is connected；Feed mechanism for seed mechanism II（16）Roller brush axle（28）Pass through secondary drive mechanism（15）With feed mechanism for seed mechanism II（16）
Feed shaft（32）It is connected.
2. preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The brush earthenware I（3）With brush earthenware
Ⅱ（17）It is above equidistant to fix 14 groups of wire brushes（23）, wire brush（23）It is distributed in Ya Xue mechanisms I（5）With Ya Xue mechanisms II（9）
On pressure cave rubber column（19）Fixed interval (FI) in.
3. preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Pressure cave rubber column（19）
Uniform criss-cross arrangement is in roller（18）Surface, per horizontally-arranged pressure cave rubber column（19）For 15, adjacent pressure cave rubber
Post（19）The distance between be 50mm.
4. preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hand tractor（1）For
170F gasoline engines are dynamical type hand tractor.
5. preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed mechanism for seed mechanism I（2）And row
Zhong Qi mechanisms II（16）With right side frame（4）With left side frame（8）Between be bolted, with adjust made a basket height.
6. preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolling bearing units（12）Pass through axle
Hold fixing bolt（11）It is fixed on right side frame（4）Left side and right side and left side frame（8）Left side and right side.
7. preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing（38）It is fixed on bearing
Lid（37）In, bearing cap（37）By bearing cap fixing bolt（36）It is fixed on feed mechanism for seed side plate（35）On.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710194797.7A CN107046881A (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710194797.7A CN107046881A (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill |
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| CN107046881A true CN107046881A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59621111
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710194797.7A Pending CN107046881A (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of preposition pseudo-ginseng precision drill |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108112314A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng seeding apparatus for having the function of to press cave and sowing |
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| CN202773310U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江传化生物技术有限公司 | Hole tray puncher |
| CN202818927U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 云南省机械研究设计院 | Cleaning device for indentation roller of plug transplant seeder |
| CN204968421U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Cave machine is made in pseudo -ginseng seeding |
| CN205546471U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-07 | 中国烟草中南农业试验站 | Cave device is pressed to tobacco sabot seeder |
| CN205865022U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-11 | 陈金威 | Red seed seeder of pseudo -ginseng |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20070003503A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-05 | 우병희 | Ginseng seeds seeding device |
| CN202773310U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江传化生物技术有限公司 | Hole tray puncher |
| CN202818927U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 云南省机械研究设计院 | Cleaning device for indentation roller of plug transplant seeder |
| CN204968421U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Cave machine is made in pseudo -ginseng seeding |
| CN205546471U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-07 | 中国烟草中南农业试验站 | Cave device is pressed to tobacco sabot seeder |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108112314A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng seeding apparatus for having the function of to press cave and sowing |
| CN108112314B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2023-07-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Pseudo-ginseng seeder with press cave and seeding function |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |