CN107027548A - A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107027548A CN107027548A CN201710410124.0A CN201710410124A CN107027548A CN 107027548 A CN107027548 A CN 107027548A CN 201710410124 A CN201710410124 A CN 201710410124A CN 107027548 A CN107027548 A CN 107027548A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide rail
- fixedly mounted
- annular
- mechanical structure
- insulation layer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
- A01M7/0014—Field atomisers, e.g. orchard atomisers, self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse, including：Upper Support cover face, middle spray watering mechanism, and block planting unit；Wherein, upper Support cover face includes：Upper catch net, the first heat-insulation layer, the second heat-insulation layer, annular install slide rail, installation frame, and lower catch net；Wherein, installation frame is fixedly mounted on the ground, and it is made up of some arc support rods；Annular installs slide rail and is divided into front terminal type annular installation slide rail, and osculant annular installs slide rail；Wherein, front terminal type annular is installed to set on the one side of slide rail is provided with saw tooth on slide rail, the bottom surface of slide rail；Osculant annular is installed and is provided with slide rail in the left and right sides of slide rail；Saw tooth is provided with the bottom surface of slide rail；Upper catch net is fixedly mounted on the upper surface that the annular installs slide rail；Lower catch net is fixedly mounted on the lower surface that the annular installs slide rail.The present invention facilitates artificial operation, reduces hand labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment field, more particularly to a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse.
Background technology
Vinyl house is commonly called as cold canopy, is a kind of protecting field culture facility of Simple And Practical, and due to it, construction is easy, use
Conveniently, invest less, with the development of plastics industry, generally used by countries in the world.Using materials such as bamboo and wood, steel, and cover
Lid plastic sheeting, is barricaded as arched roof, for culturing vegetable, can do sth. in advance or delay supply, increase the yield per unit area, have in anti-
Imperial natural calamity, particularly northern area can supply fresh and tender vegetables in early spring and dull season in late fall.Following vinyl house can be to intelligence
Greenhouse develops.In the near future.The one's doom is sealed doom of vinyl house will be eliminated.The changing rule of greenhouse air humidity
Plastic foil closure is strong, and air exchanges hindered with outside air in canopy, and the aqueous vapor of soil evaporation and leaf transpiration is difficult to send out
Dissipate.Therefore, high humidity in canopy.On daytime, in the case of greenhouse ventilation, relative air humidity is 70-80% in canopy.It is overcast and rainy or pour water
Afterwards up to more than 90%.Relative air humidity is reduced with the rise of temperature in canopy, and night is often 100%.Humid air is met in canopy
Moisture film is condensed into after cold or water droplet is attached on film inner surface or plant.Air humidity mistake in the regulation and control greenhouse of air humidity
Greatly, not only directly affect the photosynthesis of vegetables and the absorption to mineral nutrition, and also help germ spore germination and
Infect.Therefore, ventilation is aerated, promotes highly humid air in canopy to be exchanged with extraneous low-humidity air, can be effectively reduced
Relative humidity in canopy.The heating of ground hot line, can also reduce relative humidity in canopy.Using drip irrigation technique, and combine polyethylene film cover cultivation
Training, reduces soil water evaporation, air humidity can be greatly lowered（20% or so）.
Thus, the Intelligentized mechanical level of current plastics planting greenhouse is relatively low, is carrying out rolling and putting down for plastic foil
When, it is cumbersome, it is necessary to which artificial carried out；In addition, humidity is not easily controlled in plastics planting greenhouse, cause vegetables sick.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：For above-mentioned situation, in order to overcome the shortcoming in background technology, the embodiments of the invention provide one kind
Agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of being related in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical scheme：A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse, including：Upper Support cover face, middle spray water sprayer
Structure, and block planting unit；Wherein, the upper Support cover face includes：Upper catch net, the first heat-insulation layer, the second heat-insulation layer,
Annular installs slide rail, installation frame, and lower catch net；Wherein, the installation frame is fixedly mounted on the ground, and it is by some
Arc support rod is constituted；The annular installs slide rail and is divided into front terminal type annular installation slide rail, and osculant annular installs slide rail；
Wherein, the front terminal type annular is installed to set on the one side of slide rail is provided with saw tooth on slide rail, the bottom surface of the slide rail；Institute
Slide rail is provided with the left and right sides for stating osculant annular installation slide rail；Saw tooth is provided with the bottom surface of the slide rail；
The upper catch net is fixedly mounted on the upper surface that the annular installs slide rail；The lower catch net is fixedly mounted on the annular
The lower surface of slide rail is installed；First heat-insulation layer, and second heat-insulation layer, including：Live spindle, reel, turn,
Vinyl house film, and mobile bar；Wherein, the live spindle is two, is symmetrically and fixedly mounted to the annular and installs slide rail
Middle part；Reel is provided at both ends with live spindle mounting hole；The live spindle is arranged on the reel by bearing
In the live spindle mounting hole that two ends are set；Described turn the inner is fixedly mounted in the live spindle, and outer end is arranged on
On the reel；Described vinyl house film the inner is fixedly connected on the reel；The two ends of the mobile bar are slidably mounted on
In the slide rail, and it is fixedly connected on the outer end of the vinyl house film；Spray watering mechanism includes in the middle of described：Install
Frame, sprinkler head, and driving feed mechanism；Wherein, the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the ground；The driving feed mechanism peace
On the mounting bracket；The sprinkler head is fixedly mounted on the driving feed mechanism, and it is with the driving feeding machine
Structure is moved；The block planting unit includes：Liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism and underground heating mechanism and planting frame；Wherein,
The liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism is fixedly mounted in the planting frame；The underground heating mechanism is fixedly mounted on the planting frame
The lateral surface of bottom surface.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, limited mouth is provided with the front end face of the slide rail；The mobile bar bag
Include：Two ends rigid rod, middle spring bar, limited location snap ring, and draught line；Wherein, the limited location snap ring is fixedly mounted on described
On the rigid rod of two ends；The two ends of the middle spring bar are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends rigid rod；The one of the draught line
End is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the middle spring bar.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket includes：Vertical support bar, horizontal support bar；Wherein, institute
Vertical support bar is stated to be fixedly mounted on the ground；The horizontal support bar is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vertical support bar, its
On be provided with chute, roller, and rack.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving feed mechanism includes：Installing plate, motor, rotating shaft, with
And gear；The motor is fixedly mounted on the installing plate；The rotating shaft is respectively fixedly connected with the driving electricity
On the front and rear output shaft of machine；The gear is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft, and it is meshed with the rack.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism includes：Main pipeline, and branched pipe；Institute
Branched pipe is stated uniformly to be arranged on the main pipeline；The front end of the branched pipe, which is provided with, blocks buffer substrate tablet；It is described to block buffering
Piece is spherical.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, first heat-insulation layer is arranged on the surface of second heat-insulation layer.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, before the spring volume is installed, by the vinyl house film roll in the bullet
On spring volume；During installation, certain pretightning force is set.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spacing that any two annular is installed between slide rail is no more than 3M；
The length of the mobile bar is less than the spacing 3-5MM between the saw tooth on described two annular installation slide rails.
The present invention realizes following beneficial effect：A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse that the present invention is provided, it is in knot
By setting reel, and annular installation slide rail to realize winding and the trimming function of the relative automation of plastic foil on structure, so that
Artificial operation is facilitated, hand labor intensity is reduced；In addition, by setting liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism, and middle spray to spill
Water dispenser structure, realizes the automation fertilising in greenhouse, and spray watering work, further reduces manual labor amount, increase
The intellectuality of greenhouse.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and be used in specification to explain the principle of the disclosure together.
Fig. 1 provides a kind of overall structure diagram of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse for the present invention；
Fig. 2 provides the main view and top view in Support cover face for the present invention；
Fig. 3 provides the first heat-insulation layer for the present invention, and the second heat-insulation layer mounting structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 provides the mounting structure figure of mobile bar for the present invention；
Fig. 5 provides the mounting structure schematic diagram of middle spray watering mechanism for the present invention；
Fig. 6 provides the mounting structure schematic diagram of block planting unit for the present invention.
In figure
1-upper Support cover face, 110-upper catch net, the 120-the first heat-insulation layer, 121-live spindle, 122-reel,
122-1-live spindle mounting hole, 123-turn, 124-vinyl house film, 125-mobile bar, 125-1-two ends rigidity
Bar, 125-2-middle spring bar, 125-3-limited location snap ring, 125-4-draught line, the 130-the second heat-insulation layer, 140-annular
Dress slide rail, 141-front terminal type annular installation slide rail, 141-1-slide rail, 141-2-saw tooth, 141-3-limited mouth, 142-
Osculant annular installs slide rail, 150-installation frame, 151-arc support rod, 160-lower catch net, and 2-middle spray is spilt
Water dispenser structure, 210-mounting bracket, 211-vertical support bar, 212-horizontal support bar, 212-1-chute, 212-2-roller,
212-3-rack, 220-sprinkler head, 230-driving feed mechanism, 231-installing plate, 232-motor, 233-turn
Axle, 234-gear, 3-bulk planting unit, 310-liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism, 311-main pipeline, 312-branched pipe, 312-
1-block buffer substrate tablet, 320-underground heating mechanism, 330-planting frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is refer to, Fig. 1 provides a kind of overall structure diagram of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse for the present invention；
Fig. 2 provides the main view and top view in Support cover face for the present invention；Fig. 3 provides the first heat-insulation layer, Yi Ji for the present invention
The mounting structure schematic diagram of two heat-insulation layers；Fig. 4 provides the mounting structure figure of mobile bar for the present invention；During Fig. 5 provides for the present invention
Between spray watering mechanism mounting structure schematic diagram；Fig. 6 provides the mounting structure schematic diagram of block planting unit for the present invention.
Specifically, the present embodiment provides a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse, including：Upper Support cover face 1, centre
Spray watering mechanism 2, and block planting unit 3；Wherein, the upper Support cover face 1 includes：Upper catch net 110, first is protected
Warm layer 120, the second heat-insulation layer 130, annular install slide rail 140, installation frame 150, and lower catch net 160；Wherein, the peace
The frame 150 that frames up is fixedly mounted on the ground, and it is made up of some arc support rods 151；Before 140 points of the slide rail of annular installation is
End type annular installs slide rail 141, and osculant annular installs slide rail 142；Wherein, the front terminal type annular installs slide rail 141
One side on slide rail 141-1 is set, be provided with saw tooth 141-2 on the bottom surface of the slide rail 141-1；The osculant annular
Slide rail 141-1 is provided with the left and right sides for installing slide rail 142；Saw tooth is provided with the bottom surface of the slide rail 141-1
141-2；The upper catch net 110 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface that the annular installs slide rail 140；The lower catch net 160 is consolidated
Dingan County is installed by the lower surface of slide rail 140 mounted in the annular；First heat-insulation layer 120, and second heat-insulation layer 130,
Including：Live spindle 121, reel 122, turn 123, vinyl house film 124, and mobile bar 125；Wherein, the rotation
Main shaft 121 is two, is symmetrically and fixedly mounted to the middle part that the annular installs slide rail 140；Reel 122 is provided at both ends with
Live spindle mounting hole 122-1；The live spindle 121 is arranged on the rotation master that the two ends of reel 122 are set by bearing
In axle mounting hole 122-1；Described the inner of turn 123 is fixedly mounted in the live spindle 121, and outer end is arranged on the volume
On cylinder 122；Described the inner of vinyl house film 124 is fixedly connected on the reel 122；Slide at the two ends of the mobile bar 125
In the slide rail 141-1, and it is fixedly connected on the outer end of the vinyl house film 124；Spray watering in the middle of described
Mechanism 2 includes：Mounting bracket 210, sprinkler head 220, and driving feed mechanism 230；Wherein, the mounting bracket 210 is fixedly mounted
On the ground；The driving feed mechanism 230 is arranged on the mounting bracket 210；The sprinkler head 220 is fixedly mounted on described
Drive on feed mechanism 230, it is moved with the driving feed mechanism 230；The block planting unit 3 includes：Liquid fertilizer
Fertilizing mechanism 310 and underground heating mechanism 320 and planting frame 330；Wherein, the liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism 310 is fixed
In the planting frame 330；The underground heating mechanism 320 is fixedly mounted on the lateral surface of the bottom surface of planting frame 330.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, limited mouth 141-3 is provided with the front end face of the slide rail 141-1；
The mobile bar 125 includes：Two ends rigid rod 125-1, middle spring bar 125-2, limited location snap ring 125-3, and draught line
125-4；Wherein, the limited location snap ring 125-3 is fixedly mounted on the two ends rigid rod 125-1；The middle spring bar
125-2 two ends are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends rigid rod 125-1；One end of the draught line 125-4 is fixedly mounted on
The middle part of the middle spring bar 125-2.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the mounting bracket 210 includes：Vertical support bar 211, horizontal support bar
212；Wherein, the vertical support bar 211 is fixedly mounted on the ground；The horizontal support bar 212 is fixedly mounted on described perpendicular
The upper end of support bars 211, is provided with chute 212-1, roller 212-2, and rack 212-3.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the driving feed mechanism 230 includes：Installing plate 231, motor
232nd, rotating shaft 233, and gear 234；The motor 232 is fixedly mounted on the installing plate 231；The rotating shaft 233
It is respectively fixedly connected with before and after the motor 232 on output shaft；The gear 234 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft
On 233, it is meshed with the rack 212-3.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism 310 includes：Main pipeline 311, Yi Jifen
Branch pipe 312；The branched pipe 312 is uniformly arranged on the main pipeline 311；The front end of the branched pipe 312, which is provided with, blocks
Buffer substrate tablet 312-1；The buffer substrate tablet 312-1 that blocks is spherical.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, first heat-insulation layer 120 is arranged on second heat-insulation layer 130
Surface.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, before the spring volume 123 is installed, by the vinyl house film volume 124
On spring volume 123；During installation, certain pretightning force is set.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the spacing that any two annular is installed between slide rail 140 does not surpass
Cross 3M；The length of the mobile bar 125 is less than the spacing between the saw tooth 141-2 on described two annular installation slide rails 140
3-5MM。
, first can be with specifically, be in place of a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse for providing of the present invention, its advantage
Realize the winding and extraction of the automation of plastic foil；Specifically, it is that front terminal type annular is installed that i.e. described annular, which installs 140 points of slide rail,
Slide rail 141, and osculant annular install slide rail 142；Wherein, the front terminal type annular is installed sets on the one side of slide rail 141
Put and be provided with saw tooth 141-2 on slide rail 141-1, the bottom surface of the slide rail 141-1；The osculant annular installs slide rail 142
Left and right sides on be provided with slide rail 141-1；Saw tooth 141-2 is provided with the bottom surface of the slide rail 141-1；On described
Catch net 110 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface that the annular installs slide rail 140；The lower catch net 160 is fixedly mounted on described
Annular installs the lower surface of slide rail 140；First heat-insulation layer 120, and second heat-insulation layer 130, including：Live spindle
121st, reel 122, turn 123, vinyl house film 124, and mobile bar 125；Wherein, the live spindle 121 is two,
It is symmetrically and fixedly mounted to the middle part that the annular installs slide rail 140；Reel 122 is provided at both ends with live spindle mounting hole
122-1；The live spindle 121 is arranged on the live spindle mounting hole 122-1 that the two ends of reel 122 are set by bearing
It is interior；Described the inner of turn 123 is fixedly mounted in the live spindle 121, and outer end is arranged on the reel 122；It is described
The inner of vinyl house film 124 is fixedly connected on the reel 122；The two ends of the mobile bar 125 are slidably mounted on the cunning
In rail 141-1, and it is fixedly connected on the outer end of the vinyl house film 124；It is provided with the front end face of the slide rail 141-1
Limited mouth 141-3；The mobile bar 125 includes：Two ends rigid rod 125-1, middle spring bar 125-2, limited location snap ring 125-3,
And draught line 125-4；Wherein, the limited location snap ring 125-3 is fixedly mounted on the two ends rigid rod 125-1；In described
Between elastic rod 125-2 two ends be respectively fixedly connected with the two ends rigid rod 125-1；One end of the draught line 125-4 is consolidated
Dingan County is mounted in the middle part of the middle spring bar 125-2.When needing to extract the plastic foil out elongation, institute only need to be dropped
State the draught line 125-4 in mobile bar 125；At this moment, the middle spring bar 125-2 stress bending, the two ends rigid rod
Length reduces between 125-1, so that the two ends rigid rod 125-1 is not limited by the saw tooth 141-2, can move, when
The mobile bar 125 is moved to when needing position, unclamps the draught line 125-4, and the middle spring bar 125-2 restores, institute
Two ends rigid rod 125-1 length recovery is stated, the two ends of the two ends rigid rod 125-1 are stuck in the saw tooth 141-2, so that
Position is locked；When needing to pack up the plastic foil, the draught line 125-4 in the mobile bar 125, the middle bullet are pulled
Property the bending of bar 125-2 stress, length reduces between the two ends rigid rod 125-1, thus the two ends rigid rod 125-1 not by
The saw tooth 141-2 limitations, then come up the draught line 125-4, effect of the reel in the turn 123
Under start to rotate, so that the big spray film 124 of plastics be rolled, when be rolled onto need position when, unclamp the draught line 125-4, it is described
Middle spring bar 125-2 is restored, and the two ends rigid rod 125-1 length is restored, and the two ends of the two ends rigid rod 125-1 are stuck in
In the saw tooth 141-2, so that position is locked.
In addition, being also provided with setting liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism, and middle spray watering mechanism in the present embodiment, realize
Automation fertilising in greenhouse, and spray watering work, further reduce manual labor amount, add the intelligence of greenhouse
Change.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to allow be familiar with the skill of the technical field
Art personnel can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases
Equivalent changes or modifications made by spirit of the invention, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse, it is characterised in that including：Upper Support cover face（1）, middle spray watering
Mechanism（2）, and block planting unit（3）；Wherein, the upper Support cover face（1）Including：Upper catch net（110）, first protect
Warm layer（120）, the second heat-insulation layer（130）, annular install slide rail（140）, installation frame（150）, and lower catch net（160）；
Wherein, the installation frame（150）It is fixedly mounted on the ground, it is by some arc support rods（151）Composition；The annular peace
Fill slide rail（140）It is divided into front terminal type annular and slide rail is installed（141）, and osculant annular installation slide rail（142）；Wherein, it is described
Front terminal type annular installs slide rail（141）One side on slide rail is set（141-1）, the slide rail（141-1）Bottom surface on set
There is saw tooth（141-2）；The osculant annular installs slide rail（142）Left and right sides on be provided with slide rail（141-1）；
The slide rail（141-1）Bottom surface on be provided with saw tooth（141-2）；The upper catch net（110）It is fixedly mounted on the ring
Shape installs slide rail（140）Upper surface；The lower catch net（160）It is fixedly mounted on the annular and slide rail is installed（140）Under
End face；First heat-insulation layer（120）, and second heat-insulation layer（130）, including：Live spindle（121）, reel
（122）, turn（123）, vinyl house film（124）, and mobile bar（125）；Wherein, the live spindle（121）For two
It is individual, it is symmetrically and fixedly mounted to the annular and slide rail is installed（140）Middle part；Reel（122）Be provided at both ends with rotation master
Axle mounting hole（122-1）；The live spindle（121）The reel is arranged on by bearing（122）The rotation master that two ends are set
Axle mounting hole（122-1）It is interior；The turn（123）The inner is fixedly mounted on the live spindle（121）On, outer end is arranged on
The reel（122）On；The vinyl house film（124）The inner is fixedly connected on the reel（122）On；The mobile bar
（125）Two ends be slidably mounted on the slide rail（141-1）It is interior, and it is fixedly connected on the vinyl house film（124）It is outer
End；Spray watering mechanism in the middle of described（2）Including：Mounting bracket（210）, sprinkler head（220）, and driving feed mechanism（230）；
Wherein, the mounting bracket（210）It is fixedly mounted on the ground；The driving feed mechanism（230）Installed in the mounting bracket
（210）On；The sprinkler head（220）It is fixedly mounted on the driving feed mechanism（230）On, it is with the driving feeding machine
Structure（230）It is mobile；The block planting unit（3）Including：Liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism（310）And underground heating mechanism
（320）And planting frame（330）；Wherein, the liquid fertilizer fertilizing mechanism（310）It is fixedly mounted on the planting frame（330）
It is interior；The underground heating mechanism（320）It is fixedly mounted on the planting frame（330）The lateral surface of bottom surface.
2. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide rail（141-
1）Front end face on be provided with limited mouth（141-3）；The mobile bar（125）Including：Two ends rigid rod（125-1）, middle bullet
Property bar（125-2）, limited location snap ring（125-3）, and draught line（125-4）；Wherein, the limited location snap ring（125-3）Fixed peace
Mounted in the two ends rigid rod（125-1）On；The middle spring bar（125-2）Two ends be respectively fixedly connected with the two ends
Rigid rod（125-1）；The draught line（125-4）One end be fixedly mounted on the middle spring bar（125-2）Pars intermedia
Position.
3. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting bracket
（210）Including：Vertical support bar（211）, horizontal support bar（212）；Wherein, the vertical support bar（211）It is fixedly mounted on
On ground；The horizontal support bar（212）It is fixedly mounted on the vertical support bar（211）Upper end, be provided with chute
（212-1）, roller（212-2）, and rack（212-3）.
4. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving feeds machine
Structure（230）Including：Installing plate（231）, motor（232）, rotating shaft（233）, and gear（234）；The motor
（232）It is fixedly mounted on the installing plate（231）On；The rotating shaft（233）It is respectively fixedly connected with the motor
（232）Front and rear output shaft on；The gear（234）It is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft（233）On, itself and the rack（212-
3）It is meshed.
5. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid fertilizer fertilising
Mechanism（310）Including：Main pipeline（311）, and branched pipe（312）；The branched pipe（312）Uniformly it is arranged on the main pipeline
（311）On；The branched pipe（312）Front end be provided with and block buffer substrate tablet（312-1）；It is described to block buffer substrate tablet（312-1）For
It is spherical.
6. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first heat-insulation layer
（120）Installed in second heat-insulation layer（130）Surface.
7. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spring volume
（123）Before installation, by the vinyl house film（124）Volume is in spring volume（123）On.
8. a kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that any two ring
Shape installs slide rail（140）Between spacing be no more than 3M；The mobile bar（125）Length be less than it is described two annular install slide
Rail（140）On saw tooth（141-2）Between spacing 3-5MM.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410124.0A CN107027548A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410124.0A CN107027548A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107027548A true CN107027548A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59539818
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410124.0A Withdrawn CN107027548A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | A kind of agricultural planting mechanical structure greenhouse |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107027548A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306767A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 湖北科技学院 | Automatic watering device on wall-hanging farming system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-03 CN CN201710410124.0A patent/CN107027548A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306767A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 湖北科技学院 | Automatic watering device on wall-hanging farming system |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |
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