CN107023192B - A kind of Intelligent two-storey parking library - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent two-storey parking library Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107023192B
CN107023192B CN201710254210.7A CN201710254210A CN107023192B CN 107023192 B CN107023192 B CN 107023192B CN 201710254210 A CN201710254210 A CN 201710254210A CN 107023192 B CN107023192 B CN 107023192B
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China
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tray
bar
intelligent
hand stringer
fixed
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CN107023192A (en
Inventor
屈慧平
余喜财
张洲
唐柱
李新材
周枚兰
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Shenzhen Kasitong Exhibition Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Kasitong Exhibition Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent two-storey parking libraries.Including rotating lifting device and erecting by overhang;Rotating lifting device includes melt pit and the fixed frame in melt pit, middle part is equipped with lifting cylinder, it further include lifting frame, axle bed with shaft is installed at the top of lifting frame, lower tray is installed in the upper end of shaft, annular gear ring is installed in its bottom, rotation speed reducer is installed on lifting frame;Upper tray is equipped in lower tray;Erecting by overhang includes the top cross-bar supported by rack, translation speed reducer and forward-reverse spiral lead screw are installed at middle part, it is also equipped with two parallel sliding rails, left slider, right side are set there are two right side sliding block there are two setting on the left of sliding rail, and left slider is fixedly connected with the screw of forward-reverse spiral part respectively with right side sliding block;It is mounted on the left-hand stringer that lower end has left side tray in the bottom of two left sliders, is mounted on the right-hand stringer that lower end has right side tray in the bottom of two right side sliding blocks.

Description

A kind of Intelligent two-storey parking library
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent garage technical field more particularly to a kind of Intelligent two-storey parking libraries.
Background technique
With the development of the automobile industry and the improvement of people's living standards, the ownership of automobile is in fast lifting, family The quantity of middle private car is consequently increased.In view of factors such as restricted drivings, configuration two cars are increasingly becoming mainstream in family.However, Only one parking stall of each family under normal conditions, public parking position resource is rare in addition, causes to stop in modern society Vehicle difficulty problem is increasingly sharpened.The parking systems for making full use of space resources is following development trend, and parking systems can It solves the problems, such as that parking stall is on the low side to a certain extent, there is huge social demand.Reflect the level of family, dual-layer parking garage As one of parking systems, it is able to solve the parking difficulty problem of family's two cars.
Existing dual-layer parking garage generally comprises space framework, and lifting device is installed on space framework, and lifting device is used In that wherein a vehicle will be promoted to topside position and park, another vehicle is parked in lower layer position naturally.However, above structure Dual-layer parking garage the problem of depositing in use: sufficiently large parking space must be reserved in the front of dual-layer parking garage, in this way Lifting device can land, and to be promoted and rotated again after automobile parking above, enable the automobile on upper layer be moved to pre- Positioning is set.Since path resource is also more nervous, the mode of above-mentioned reserved space (such as path space in certain circumstances Inherently very little) it is difficult to carry out;Above-mentioned double-layer parking lab setting can occupy a large amount of public affairs at position closer from public domain Cospace resource, is easy to cause traffic congestion when serious.
Therefore the structure of dual-layer parking garage must be optimized, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide it is a kind of it is compact-sized, occupied area is small, just It drives into and sails out of in vehicle, the less Intelligent two-storey parking library for occupying public space.
The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems existing in the known art is that a kind of Intelligent double-layer stops Garage includes rotating lifting device and erecting by overhang;Rotating lifting device includes melt pit and the fixed frame in melt pit, It is mounted with lifting cylinder in the middle part of fixed frame, further includes lifting frame, the end of the piston rod of lifting cylinder and liter Drop frame is fixedly connected, and is equipped with axle bed in the top center of lifting frame, and shaft is equipped in axle bed, is pacified in the upper end of shaft Dress is fixed with lower tray, is equipped with annular gear ring in the bottom of lower tray, rotation is mounted on lifting frame and is subtracted Fast machine is equipped with the driving gear that connection is engaged with annular gear ring on the output shaft of rotation speed reducer;It is set in lower tray There is upper tray;Erecting by overhang includes the top cross-bar supported by rack, and translation speed reducer is equipped in the middle part of top cross-bar And the forward-reverse spiral lead screw driven by translation speed reducer, it is all provided in the right-handed screw part of forward-reverse spiral lead screw and backpitch part Have screw, two parallel sliding rails be also equipped in top cross-bar, the left side of sliding rail be equipped with two opposite left sliders, Right side is equipped with opposite two right sides sliding blocks, and left slider is fixedly connected with the screw of right-handed screw part, right side sliding block and anti-spiral shell The screw of rotation part is fixedly connected;It is respectively mounted in the bottom of two left sliders and is fixed with left-hand stringer, at the bottom of left-hand stringer Portion is mounted with left side tray, is respectively mounted in the bottom of two right side sliding blocks and is fixed with right-hand stringer, at the bottom of right-hand stringer Portion is mounted with right side tray.
Stop the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: designing simple and compact Intelligent double-layer the present invention provides a kind of structure Garage, compared with existing parking library facilities, by the way that underlying rotating lifting device and position is arranged in the technical program Erecting by overhang in top is realized and is parked to the bilayer of automobile.By setting lower section rotating lifting device by fixed frame, Lifting frame, lifting cylinder, lower tray, annular gear ring and rotation speed reducer etc. are constituted, and it is defeated to realize automobile vertical lifting Enable lower tray that can adjust therewith position during vehicle drives into and sails out of while sending function, lower tray when driving into Lower tray rotates the direction for enabling headstock direction sail out of towards outside when rotating the direction driven into towards vehicle, sailing out of, in this way It just eliminates driver repeatedly to advance, retreat to find the trouble of stand accurately, can rapidly realize parking for automobile, very It is convenient and intelligent.Above-mentioned action mode also enables the front in this garage parking adjust position repeatedly for automobile without configuring larger space, Enable this garage parking occupied area small, it is compact-sized, neighbouring traffic is not interfered.
Preferably: vertical pilot hole is equipped in the four corners of the top section bar of fixed frame, in lifting frame four corners Bottom be respectively mounted and be fixed with vertical guide post, each guide post quartile is in each pilot hole.
Preferably: being mounted with the annular guide channel in inverted U-shaped section in the bottom of lower tray;Melt pit be it is ladder-like, The Left-side support bar and Right side support bar being oppositely arranged, Left-side support bar and Right side support bar two are mounted at high-order ladder The upper end of person is respectively positioned in annular guide channel.
Preferably: being also mounted with lateral guide rod between the middle and upper part of rack, it is sliding that left side is equipped on lateral guide rod Set and right side sliding sleeve, left side sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with left-hand stringer, and right side sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with right-hand stringer.
Preferably: the longitudinal section of the lower tray is U-shaped;The longitudinal section of the upper tray is U-shaped, in two sides side plate Upper limb be equipped with the wing plate extended outward, be mounted with reinforced bottom cross bar in the bottom of upper tray.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of use state of the present invention.
In figure: 1, left slider;2, forward-reverse spiral lead screw;3, speed reducer is translated;4, right side sliding block;5, top cross-bar;6, Left-hand stringer;7, lateral guide rod;8, right-hand stringer;9, left side tray;10, right side tray;11, rack;12, lower tray;13, Upper tray;14, Left-side support bar;15, lifting frame;16, speed reducer is rotated;17, annular guide channel;18, Right side support bar; 19, lifting cylinder;20, fixed frame.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby lifting following embodiment, detailed description are as follows:
Referring to Figure 1, Intelligent two-storey parking library rotating lifting device and erecting by overhang of the invention.Wherein rotating lifting fills It sets and adjusts for carrying out rotation position to automobile to facilitate automobile to drive into and sail out of, be provided simultaneously with and automobile is lifted and is fallen Function;Erecting by overhang is for carrying out hanging fixation to the automobile on upper layer.
Rotating lifting device includes melt pit and the fixed frame 20 in melt pit, is installed at the middle part of fixed frame 20 It is fixed with lifting cylinder 19, further includes lifting frame 15, the end of the piston rod of lifting cylinder 19 and the fixed company of lifting frame 15 It connects.Another configuration hydraulic station realizes the control gone up and down to lifting frame 15 by the flexible of control 19 piston rod of lifting cylinder.
Axle bed is installed in the top center of lifting frame 15, shaft is equipped in axle bed, installation is solid in the upper end of shaft Surely there is lower tray 12, annular gear ring 17 is installed in the bottom of lower tray 12, rotation is mounted on lifting frame 15 Turn speed reducer 16, the driving gear that connection is engaged with annular gear ring is installed on the output shaft of rotation speed reducer 16.Pass through rotation Turn speed reducer 16 and annular gear ring driving lower tray 12 rotates.
Upper tray 13 is equipped in lower tray 12, upper tray 13 is located in lower tray 12, does not park When vehicle, upper tray 13 and lower tray 12 are gone up and down jointly, when parking cars, 13 support of upper tray, one vehicle, lower part support One vehicle of disk support.In the present embodiment, the longitudinal section of lower tray 12 is U-shaped;The longitudinal section of upper tray 13 is U-shaped, two The upper limb of side board is equipped with the wing plate extended outward, is mounted with reinforced bottom cross bar in the bottom of upper tray 13.
Erecting by overhang includes the top cross-bar 5 supported by rack 11, is equipped with translation speed reducer at the middle part of top cross-bar 5 3 and the forward-reverse spiral lead screw 2 that is driven by translation speed reducer 3, in the right-handed screw part and backpitch part of forward-reverse spiral lead screw 2 It is equipped with screw.
Two parallel sliding rails are also equipped in top cross-bar 5, it is sliding to be equipped with two opposite left sides in the left side of sliding rail Block 1, right side are equipped with opposite two right sides sliding blocks 4, and left slider 1 is fixedly connected with the screw of right-handed screw part, right side sliding block 4 It is fixedly connected with the screw of backpitch part.Under the driving effect of translation speed reducer 3, the lead screw of forward-reverse spiral part passes through silk Master tape moves two left sliders 1 and two right side 4 synchronizing movings of sliding block, and left slider 1 and right side sliding block 4 are made opposite or deviate from shifting It is dynamic.
It is respectively mounted in the bottom of two left sliders 1 and is fixed with left-hand stringer 6, installed and fix in the bottom of left-hand stringer 6 There is left side tray 9, be respectively mounted in the bottom of two right side sliding blocks 4 and be fixed with right-hand stringer 8, is installed in the bottom of right-hand stringer 8 It is fixed with right side tray 10.When translating the driving left-hand stringer 6 of speed reducer 3 and right-hand stringer 8, left side tray 9 and right side tray 10 make opposite or are moved away from.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with vertical pilot hole in the four corners of the top section bar of fixed frame 20, in lifting frame The bottom of 15 four corners, which is respectively mounted, is fixed with vertical guide post, and each guide post quartile is in each pilot hole.Above structure ensure that liter Dropping frame 15 being capable of steady lifting moving in the vertical direction.
In the present embodiment, the annular guide channel 17 in inverted U-shaped section is mounted in the bottom of lower tray 12;Melt pit is rank Scalariform is mounted with the Left-side support bar 14 and Right side support bar 18 being oppositely arranged, Left-side support bar 14 at high-order ladder It is respectively positioned in annular guide channel 17 with the upper end of both Right side support bars 18.Above-mentioned annular guide channel 17 and Left-side support bar 14 and right side Support rod 18 cooperates, and improves stability of the lower tray 12 in rotation, effectively avoids shaking.
In the present embodiment, it is also mounted with lateral guide rod 7 between the middle and upper part of rack 11, is set on lateral guide rod 7 There are left side sliding sleeve and right side sliding sleeve, left side sliding sleeve to be fixedly connected with left-hand stringer 6, right side sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with right-hand stringer 8. Above structure is used to be promoted stability when left-hand stringer 6 and traversing 8 the two of right-hand stringer.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of use state, it can be seen that working method are as follows:
Under original state, translation speed reducer 3 drives left-hand stringer 6 and right-hand stringer 8 to be moved away from;Upper tray 13 is placed in In lower tray 12, rotation speed reducer 16 drives lower tray 12 that upper tray 13 is driven to turn to the position in Fig. 2;
When needing to stop, the level that rotation speed reducer 16 drives lower tray 12 that upper tray 13 is driven to make certain angle turns Dynamic, until the direction that automobile drives into is directed toward in the direction of pallet, driver need to only operate automobile and make low-angle deflecting and can sail at this time Upper upper tray 13, without adjusting position repeatedly;Rotation speed reducer 16 drives pallet to return back to initial position later;It rises later It drops oil cylinder 19 to act, driving lifting frame 15 drives pallet and automobile to rise certain altitude;Translation speed reducer 3 driving left side later Stringer 6 and right-hand stringer 8 move towards, and left side tray 9 and right side tray 10 are moved to the lower section of 13 wing plates on two sides of upper tray, Lifting cylinder 19 acts later, and lifting frame 15, lower tray 12 is driven to come downwards to initial position;
When second car is sailed to need to park, the level that rotation speed reducer 16 drives lower tray 12 to make certain angle turns Dynamic, until the direction that automobile drives into is directed toward in the direction of pallet, driver need to only operate automobile and make low-angle deflecting and can sail at this time Top and the bottom pallet 12, without adjusting position repeatedly;Rotation speed reducer 16 drives pallet to return back to initial position later;
So far, two cars completion is parked.
It is sequentially opposite with sequence described above when automobile sails out of this garage parking.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Intelligent two-storey parking library, it is characterized in that: including rotating lifting device and erecting by overhang;
Rotating lifting device includes melt pit and the fixed frame (20) in melt pit, is installed at the middle part of fixed frame (20) Lifting cylinder (19) are fixed with, further include lifting frame (15), the end of the piston rod of lifting cylinder (19) and lifting frame (15) it is fixedly connected, axle bed is installed in the top center of lifting frame (15), shaft is equipped in axle bed, in the upper end of shaft Lower tray (12) are mounted with, annular gear ring is installed in the bottom of lower tray (12), is pacified on lifting frame (15) Dress is fixed with rotation speed reducer (16), and the drive that connection is engaged with annular gear ring is equipped on the output shaft of rotation speed reducer (16) Moving gear;Upper tray (13) are equipped in lower tray (12);
Erecting by overhang includes the top cross-bar (5) supported by rack (11), and translation is equipped in the middle part of top cross-bar (5) and is slowed down Machine (3) and by translation speed reducer (3) drive forward-reverse spiral lead screw (2), forward-reverse spiral lead screw (2) right-handed screw part and Backpitch part is equipped with screw, and two parallel sliding rails are also equipped on top cross-bar (5), is equipped with phase in the left side of sliding rail Pair two left sliders (1), right side be equipped with opposite two right side sliding blocks (4), the screw of left slider and right-handed screw part It is fixedly connected, right side sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with the screw of backpitch part;It is respectively mounted in the bottom of two left sliders (1) Left-hand stringer (6) are fixed with, left side tray (9) are mounted in the bottom of left-hand stringer (6), in two right side sliding blocks (4) Bottom be respectively mounted and be fixed with right-hand stringer (8), be mounted with right side tray (10) in the bottom of right-hand stringer (8).
2. Intelligent two-storey parking library as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quadrangle of the top section bar in fixed frame (20) Place is equipped with vertical pilot hole, is respectively mounted in the bottom of lifting frame (15) four corners and is fixed with vertical guide post, each guide post point In each pilot hole.
3. Intelligent two-storey parking library as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being mounted in the bottom of lower tray (12) The annular guide channel (17) in inverted U-shaped section;Melt pit be it is ladder-like, the Left-side support being oppositely arranged is mounted at high-order ladder The upper end of both bar (14) and Right side support bar (18), Left-side support bar (14) and Right side support bar (18) is respectively positioned on annular guide channel (17) in.
4. Intelligent two-storey parking library as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also installation is solid between the middle and upper part of rack (11) Surely there are lateral guide rod (7), left side sliding sleeve and right side sliding sleeve are equipped on lateral guide rod (7), left side sliding sleeve and left-hand stringer (6) are solid Fixed connection, right side sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with right-hand stringer (8).
5. such as the described in any item Intelligent two-storey parking libraries of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: the lower tray (12) is vertical Section is U-shaped;The longitudinal section of the upper tray (13) is U-shaped, and in two sides, the upper limb of side plate is equipped with the wing extended outward Plate is mounted with reinforced bottom cross bar in the bottom of upper tray (13).
CN201710254210.7A 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of Intelligent two-storey parking library Active CN107023192B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107023192B true CN107023192B (en) 2019-04-30

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397015A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-14 李岳燃 The horizontal stereo garage of mobile posture
CN110388101A (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-29 河北工业大学 A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road
CN108301670B (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-01-11 江苏新润阳智能科技集团有限公司 A kind of automatic stopping device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6483771A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-03-29 Okazaki Kogyo Kk Top-plate elevation underground type parking device
CN2856271Y (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-01-10 徐建生 Domestic double-parking melt pit type 3-D garage
CN100587209C (en) * 2007-10-23 2010-02-03 王峄 Double-layer separated in-and-out stereo garage
CN204060069U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-31 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of melt pit vertical-lifting double-deck multi-storied garage

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