CN107012947A - A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot - Google Patents

A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107012947A
CN107012947A CN201710192218.5A CN201710192218A CN107012947A CN 107012947 A CN107012947 A CN 107012947A CN 201710192218 A CN201710192218 A CN 201710192218A CN 107012947 A CN107012947 A CN 107012947A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plc
desilting
host computer
drainage pipeline
dredging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710192218.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵其三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI KEDIXING MEASUREMENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HEFEI KEDIXING MEASUREMENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI KEDIXING MEASUREMENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI KEDIXING MEASUREMENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710192218.5A priority Critical patent/CN107012947A/en
Publication of CN107012947A publication Critical patent/CN107012947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/10Wheeled apparatus for emptying sewers or cesspools
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/054Input/output

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot, robot freely walking inside pipeline ensure that by simple and reliable mechanical structure, the reference of steel rope trailer causes dredging robot to have enough power during having load dredging operation, modular Control System Design, ensure that dredging robot performs corresponding actions in strict accordance with designated program order, dredging operation situation inside monitoring system timing monitoring pipeline, and data are transmitted by wireless telecommunications system, and then by PLC to movable motor, lifting motor and electric cylinder are controlled completion desilting action, substantially increase the automatization level of dredging operation, improve the working environment of traditional dredging operation, alleviate the labor intensity of workman, it is more efficiently completed the desilting work of drainage pipeline.

Description

A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipeline robot technique field, it is related to a kind of drainage pipeline dredging robot, specifically one kind is led Draw formula drainage pipeline dredging robot.
Background technology
In China, urban discharging pipeline is embedded in underground mostly, due to domestic garbage, plant waste, capital construction building site mud Slurry etc. is precipitated in drainage pipeline, and alluvial is excessive to cause line clogging, and sewage overflow is small then to influence the daily life of resident It is living, the normal life rhythm in whole city can be upset when serious, it is therefore necessary to which its timely cleared up and dredged.
At present, the method that urban discharging pipeline desilting is mainly used is:Winch cleaning silt, water under high pressure desilting, wash away desilting, The desilting of desilting ball and thorough cut machine desilting etc..Wherein winch desilting and water under high pressure desilting is the most commonly used in China, and water under high pressure desilting is needed With the clean water of drinking water quality, so cost is very high, and this dredging method also has certain limitation for caliber;Winch is clear The cost for water under high pressure desilting of becoming silted up is low, for caliber without specific limitation, but needs manually to complete to wear cable operation, and The working environment very severe of underground, brings very big inconvenience to workman's work, endangers the health of workman, or even jeopardize the life of workman Life.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the towed drainage pipeline silt remover that a kind of labor intensity is low, automatization level is high Device people.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot, including Accrete clearing device and its control system, the Accrete clearing device Including the desilting dolly driven by movable motor, described desilting dolly one end is installed on the ground by haulage cable connection Traction electric machine;
There is desilting bucket on the desilting dolly, the desilting bucket is driven by electric cylinder and overturn, driven by lifting motor Lift and fall;
The control system includes image capture module, PLC, electric cylinder controller, movable motor driver, act Lifting motor driver, radio receiving transmitting module, host computer, display module, industry I/O modules and auxiliary reclay;
The image information of described image acquisition module, in real time collection drainage pipeline internal operating condition;
The PLC, with host computer two-way communication, the image information that image capture module is gathered and each motor The electric machine operation state information of driver output is output to host computer, while receiving the control instruction of host computer output, control is each Motor driver works;
The electric cylinder controller, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to electric cylinder, and in real time Feed back the work state information of electric cylinder;
The movable motor driver, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to movable motor, and The work state information of Real-time Feedback movable motor;
The lifting motor driver, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to lifting motor, and The work state information of Real-time Feedback lifting motor;
The radio receiving transmitting module, is separately positioned in PLC and host computer, realizes PLC and host computer Between RFDC;
The host computer, with PLC two-way communication, receives the drainage pipeline internal image letter of PLC output Breath and each electric machine operation state information, while issuing control instruction controls each motor work;
The display module, for showing drainage pipeline interior image information and each electric machine operation state information in real time;
The industrial I/O modules control auxiliary reclay there is provided I/O communication interfaces, connection host computer and auxiliary reclay Break-make;
The auxiliary reclay, is connected between AC power and traction electric machine, realize to traction electric machine start, stop into Row control.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The towed drainage pipeline dredging robot that the present invention is provided, simple and reliable machinery Structure ensure that robot freely walking inside pipeline, and the reference of steel rope trailer causes dredging robot having load There is enough power, modular Control System Design, it is ensured that dredging robot is in strict accordance with specified during dredging operation Program order performs dredging operation situation inside corresponding actions, monitoring system timing monitoring pipeline, and passes through wireless telecommunications system Data are transmitted, and then completion desilting is controlled to movable motor, lifting motor and electric cylinder by PLC and are acted, are carried significantly The high automatization level of dredging operation, improves the working environment of traditional dredging operation, alleviates the labor intensity of workman, more Efficiently complete the desilting work of drainage pipeline.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is robot architecture's schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is control system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ", Indicating position or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding ", are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without It is that instruction or the signified component of hint or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot, including Accrete clearing device and its Control system, Accrete clearing device includes desilting dolly 1, and desilting dolly 1 is driven by movable motor, along pipe walking.Desilting dolly 1 One end connects the traction electric machine 2 installed on the ground by haulage cable
There is desilting bucket 3 on desilting dolly 1, desilting bucket 3 is driven by electric cylinder and overturn, and desilting bucket 3 is driven by lifting motor It is dynamic to lift and fall.
Before dredging operation starts, desilting dolly 1 drives desilting bucket 3 and haulage cable together under movable motor driving The position of plan desilting is moved to the direction away from inspection shaft well head;Driven by electric cylinder lifting motor, adjustment desilting bucket 3 Angle and height, make the opening of desilting bucket 3 be located at and the tangent position of inner-walls of duct, so as to desilting;Pulled and led by traction electric machine Draw steel wire rope, pull desilting dolly 1 and moved together with desilting bucket 3 to close to the direction of inspection shaft well head, receive mud in motion process Enter in desilting bucket 3, complete dredging operation;After desilting terminates, driven by lifting motor and electric cylinder, desilting bucket 3 is lifted simultaneously Upset, it is to avoid the mud in desilting bucket 3 leaks.
Driven as shown in Fig. 2 control system includes image capture module, PLC, electric cylinder controller, movable motor Dynamic device, lifting motor driver, radio receiving transmitting module, host computer, display module, industry I/O modules and auxiliary reclay.
Image capture module, on desilting dolly, using the infrared water-proof CCD camera for wearing rain brush, collection in real time is arranged The image information of waterpipe internal operating condition.
PLC, with host computer two-way communication, the image information that image capture module is gathered and the driving of each motor The electric machine operation state information of device output is output to host computer, while receiving the control instruction of host computer output, controls each motor Driver works.
Electric cylinder controller, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to electric cylinder, controls desilting bucket Upset, adjust the angle of desilting bucket, and the work state information of Real-time Feedback electric cylinder.
Movable motor driver, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to movable motor, and control is clear The traveling of silt dolly and direction, and the work state information of Real-time Feedback movable motor.
Lifting motor driver, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to lifting motor, and control is clear Silt bucket is lifted and fallen, regulation desilting bucket height, and the work state information of Real-time Feedback lifting motor.
Radio receiving transmitting module, is separately positioned in PLC and host computer, realizes between PLC and host computer RFDC.
Host computer, and PLC two-way communication, receive the drainage pipeline interior image information of PLC output with And each electric machine operation state information, while issuing control instruction controls each motor work.
Display module, using touch display screen, for showing drainage pipeline interior image information and each motor work in real time Make status information, operating personnel are operated in real time according to display picture.
Industrial I/O modules control the logical of auxiliary reclay there is provided I/O communication interfaces, connection host computer and auxiliary reclay It is disconnected.
Auxiliary reclay, is connected between AC power and traction electric machine, realizes and traction electric machine is started, stops controlling System.
Specific work process is:After dredging robot to be hung to the inspection shaft well head for delivering to drainage pipeline with lift, start Movable motor driver driving movable motor is rotated forward, and when desilting moving of car is to after planning desilting position, movable motor stops turning It is dynamic;Now, start electric cylinder controller control electric cylinder expansion link to extend to extreme position, desilting bucket overturn to opening direction with Pipeline is parallel, electric cylinder stop motion;Then, start lifting motor driver driving lifting motor to rotate forward, desilting bucket put down, When desilting bucket and tangent inner-walls of duct, lifting motor stops operating;Next start traction electric machine to rotate forward, shrink traction steel wire Rope, pulls desilting dolly and is moved together with desilting bucket to close to inspection shaft well head direction, in motion process, by the silt in front of desilting bucket In mud income bucket;After mud collection terminates, traction electric machine stalling starts the driving lifting motor reversion of lifting motor driver, by Desilting bucket lifts certain altitude, lifting motor stalling;Electric cylinder controller control electric cylinder expansion link foreshortens to most short position, clearly The bucket that becomes silted up is overturn to opening up, it is to avoid mud leaks in bucket;Start traction electric machine and rotate forward continuation drive haulage cable motion, drag Drag desilting dolly and move to inspection shaft pithead position together with desilting bucket.
The towed drainage pipeline dredging robot that the present invention is provided, simple and reliable mechanical structure ensure that robot exists Freely walking inside pipeline, the reference of steel rope trailer causes dredging robot to have during having load dredging operation Enough power, modular Control System Design, it is ensured that dredging robot performs corresponding dynamic in strict accordance with designated program order Make, dredging operation situation inside monitoring system timing monitoring pipeline, and data are transmitted by wireless telecommunications system, and then pass through PLC is controlled completion desilting action to movable motor, lifting motor and electric cylinder, substantially increases the automatic of dredging operation Change level, improves the working environment of traditional dredging operation, alleviates the labor intensity of workman, is more efficiently completed drainage pipeline Desilting work.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example are described In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be closed in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode is combined.
Above content is only to structure example of the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment is made various modifications or supplement or substituted using similar mode, without departing from invention Structure surmounts scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot, including Accrete clearing device and its control system, it is characterised in that:It is described Accrete clearing device includes the desilting dolly driven by movable motor, and described desilting dolly one end is connected by haulage cable and installed Traction electric machine on the ground;
There is desilting bucket on the desilting dolly, the desilting bucket is driven by electric cylinder and overturn, and is driven and is lifted by lifting motor With fall;
The control system includes image capture module, PLC, electric cylinder controller, movable motor driver, lifting electricity Machine driver, radio receiving transmitting module, host computer, display module, industry I/O modules and auxiliary reclay;
The image information of described image acquisition module, in real time collection drainage pipeline internal operating condition;
The PLC, with host computer two-way communication, the image information that image capture module is gathered and the driving of each motor The electric machine operation state information of device output is output to host computer, while receiving the control instruction of host computer output, controls each motor Driver works;
The electric cylinder controller, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to electric cylinder, and Real-time Feedback The work state information of electric cylinder;
The movable motor driver, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to movable motor, and in real time Feed back the work state information of movable motor;
The lifting motor driver, receives the control signal of PLC outputs, completes the action control to lifting motor, and in real time Feed back the work state information of lifting motor;
The radio receiving transmitting module, is separately positioned in PLC and host computer, realizes between PLC and host computer RFDC;
The host computer, and PLC two-way communication, receive the drainage pipeline interior image information of PLC output with And each electric machine operation state information, while issuing control instruction controls each motor work;
The display module, for showing drainage pipeline interior image information and each electric machine operation state information in real time;
The industrial I/O modules control the logical of auxiliary reclay there is provided I/O communication interfaces, connection host computer and auxiliary reclay It is disconnected;
The auxiliary reclay, is connected between AC power and traction electric machine, realizes and traction electric machine is started, stops controlling System.
CN201710192218.5A 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot Pending CN107012947A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710192218.5A CN107012947A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710192218.5A CN107012947A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107012947A true CN107012947A (en) 2017-08-04

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CN201710192218.5A Pending CN107012947A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of towed drainage pipeline dredging robot

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113089794A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 周勇 Hydraulic engineering drainage system based on water conservancy pipeline

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202865988U (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-04-10 唐山学院 Dredging trolley used in iron and steel enterprise
CN203583651U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 河北联合大学 Dredging device of drainage pipeline dredging robot
CN105369888A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-02 湘潭腾升机械研究制造有限公司 Sewer dredging device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202865988U (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-04-10 唐山学院 Dredging trolley used in iron and steel enterprise
CN203583651U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 河北联合大学 Dredging device of drainage pipeline dredging robot
CN105369888A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-02 湘潭腾升机械研究制造有限公司 Sewer dredging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113089794A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 周勇 Hydraulic engineering drainage system based on water conservancy pipeline

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Application publication date: 20170804