CN107008733B - City Venous Industrial garden and construction method and solid waste processing system and method - Google Patents
City Venous Industrial garden and construction method and solid waste processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107008733B CN107008733B CN201710342209.XA CN201710342209A CN107008733B CN 107008733 B CN107008733 B CN 107008733B CN 201710342209 A CN201710342209 A CN 201710342209A CN 107008733 B CN107008733 B CN 107008733B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/18—Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
- C12P5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
- C12P5/023—Methane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Abstract
A kind of city Venous Industrial garden, domestic waste are divided into old household electrical appliances, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste by house refuse separate system;Family domestic garbage is divided into dry rubbish and wet refuse by separating dry space from moist space device;Old household electrical appliances, building waste and dry rubbish form glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, while fossil class refuse disposal system is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system after being handled by fossil class refuse disposal system;Wet refuse, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste form recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide after being handled by biomass garbage processing system.The present invention realizes the closed loop mode of " resource-product-regenerated resources ", and rubbish is turned waste into wealth, recycled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of energy source environment protection, and in particular at city Venous Industrial garden and construction method and solid waste
Manage system and method.
Background technology
Urban Garbage Treatment in China lacks the Top Level Research, origin and corresponding mode classification for being generated for rubbish etc.
Lack deep layer research, the practices such as the categorised collection of rubbish, processing disposition lack theoretical direction, thus cause garbage treatment efficiency with
Effective levels are low.Due to lacking top layer theoretical direction, the technical research of Urban Garbage Treatment in China and application and go out foothold
Hair loses count of, and basic goal is unknown, often relies on achievable, single " innoxious " treatment technology to dominate garbage disposal
Process route has deviated from the directions and principles of " recycling " to a certain extent.Using city as the correlation theory of organic whole
Research is inadequate, and garbage collection, disposition and the utilization of resources are divided there are serious industry, technology is divided, material segmentation, management, skill
Art and engineering construction it is comprehensive not enough, be inclined in fragmentation.Generally lack the garbage classification for being suitble to Chinese characteristic, processing
With the systems approach of the utilization of resources and best-of-breed technology route.
Invention content
The technology of the present invention solves the problems, such as:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide city Venous Industrial garden and structure side
Method and solid waste and method using conservation culture as guidance, using city as organic whole and life entity, visually use
The concept of " artery " and " vein " studies emphatically the purification of vein product and recycles mechanism, it is proposed that municipal refuse is concentrated
Processing and utilization of resources new route form city Venous Industrial garden, prominent to embody globality, systematicness and practicability, realize city
Green, cycle, the low carbon development of city's field of garbage disposal.
Wherein, city " artery " refers to natural resources is processed into product, and carry out consumption use to product in city, from
And product is caused gradually to lose its function and becomes the industry process of waste.Simply it is summarized as:Resource --- product ---
Process of consumption --- waste.City " vein " refers to waste is converted to regenerated resources in city, so that resource is again
The industry process recycled, the reconstituted product of generation recycle participation " artery " process again.Simply it is summarized as:Waste ---
Regeneration --- reconstituted product.City Venous Industrial garden refers to establish using Venous Industrial as leading eco industrial park, passes through vein
Industry the linear economy pattern of traditional " resource --- product --- waste ", transform " resource --- production as much as possible
The closed loop economic model of product --- regenerated resources " realizes that life and industrial refuse are turned waste into wealth, recycled.
City Venous Industrial garden proposed by the invention and construction method and solid waste and method, it is proposed that Yi Zhongcheng
The system building mode in city Venous Industrial garden, core content include:" entirety, two paths, three concepts, four classes are followed
Ring ".Wherein:
One entirety:City is regarded as an organic life entity, introduces the concept of artery and vein:City artery supply is all kinds of
Raw material, product, energy etc. maintain city operations, and all kinds of wastes are generated during the production and consumption of city, are produced as vein
Object by the purification and regeneration in Venous Industrial garden, is converted into new resource and the energy, injects city artery, then formed benign
, healthy circulating system.
Two paths:It is analyzed from the top layer of humans-nature relationship, the two big origins that understanding solid waste generates, then in solid waste point
In terms of class, disposition and resource regeneration, two different thinkings and technology path are formed, in this, as the basis in solid waste field
Theoretical and guiding theory.
(1) the two big origins that solid waste generates:
First, agro-farming product waste.Derived from the product of natural, ecological, naturally dependent on sunlight, soil, air and water etc.
Element using photosynthesis as Basic Mechanism, produces plant and derivative animal.As people is to the understanding and application level of these rules
It is promoted, forms cultivation culture, efficiently output agro-farming product, and as the valuable source of city production and living.It is consequently formed
Waste, origin are agro-farming products, and essence is ecological product, have Biomass Characteristics.
Second is that industrial products waste.Derived from the product of human industry, with the development of human sciences, industrial revolution process adds
Soon, the excavation especially to fossil substance and the rapid promotion of Utilization ability, a large amount of fossils, chemical products come out, also as city
The valuable source of city's production and living.The waste being consequently formed, origin are industrial products, and essence is artefact, have fossil class
Non- ecosystem characterization.
(2) the two of solidification disposal of waste big route:
(a) classification of solid waste.The two big origins generated from solid waste then determine two macrotaxonomies of solid waste:Biomass class and
Fossil class.
Biomass class includes:Garbage, kitchen garbage (swill), excrement, garden garbage, sewage plant sludge (are derived from excrement
Just), expired food, dead animal etc..
Fossil class includes:The synthetic materials such as plastics, metal, glass, building concrete etc..
Problem is, in production and living, blended product emerges in an endless stream, and biomass class and fossil class combine together, hardly possible point
It is difficult to resolve, the problem of this is current maximum, it is especially prominent in China.Wherein, the separating dry space from moist space technology that the present invention recommends will be two big
Classification provides support.
(b) fixed-end forces.Theory based on two big origins, two macrotaxonomies produces two general goal line of reasoning lines.
First is " cycle " (Recycling).Mainly for biomass waste, should output energy resource, realize city
Society's cycle of artery, vein, will more return origin, and close friend incorporates and is converted into ecological element, realizes the Natural Circulation of health.
Anaerobic digestion techniques that the present invention recommends, methane purification technology, biological carbon soil utilize, and will provide support for circulation route.
Second is " using again " (Reuse).Mainly for fossil waste, regrown material is produced by re-manufacturing technology, is substituted
Natural resources;By power generation by waste combustion or gasification production capacity, energy etc. is provided for city.It is presently believed that from fossil product
Industrial waste can realize that limited society recycles by " using again ", but be difficult to friendly involvement or be converted into ecological element, it is impossible to
Realize the Natural Circulation of real meaning, it is limited only to harmless discharge with natural relationship.
3rd, three concepts.With the idea of development of " green, cycle, low-carbon ", as the basic of city Venous Industrial garden structure
Principle and requirement.
(1) it is green:It is energy saving, save land, less with chemical agent, reduce disposal of pollutants.
(2) it recycles:The first level, the harmony of man and nature is friendly, realizes the Natural Circulation of health;Second level, artery
Efficient society's cycle is realized in vein organic connections;Third level, each enterprise in garden realize that the regenerated resources energy is shared, realize
What is had complementary advantages recycles.
(3) low-carbon:In social cyclic process, carbon footprint is fully considered, reduce carbon emission;During Natural Circulation,
Inhibit " carbon source ", cultivate " carbon remittance ";Found Venous Industrial garden carbon transaction methodology.
4th, four classes recycle.Both water cycle, energy circulation, nutrient recycling, carbon dioxide recycle.
(1) water recycles:All advanced treatment of wastewater in garden, reclaimed wastewater reuse substitute natural water source, make every effort to zero-emission.
(2) energy circulation:Using anaerobic digestion techniques, high grade methane is generated;It is efficiently burned using rubbish or gasification technology,
Electric energy, thermal energy are provided for garden, as much as possible realizes energy balance.
(3) nutrient recycling:Using biomass waste is innoxious, stabilization technology, production biological carbon soil, by organic matter and
The nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium return soil, for forestry or agricultural.
(4) carbon dioxide recycle:Using biological carbon soil, sandy bare land, salt-soda soil, mining area in repair, refuse landfill etc.
The place afforested is difficult to, large area construction movement forest forms new carbon and converges.
Solid waste, industrial solid wastes, hazardous waste and domestic waste are previously mentioned in the present invention as in April, 2005
Execution from 1 day《People's Republic of China's prevention and control of environmental pollution by solid wastes method》In solid waste, industrial solid wastes, danger
Dangerous waste and house refuse.Signified food garbage of the invention is produced from the leftovers of the catering trades such as restaurant, dining room, has production
Raw amount is big, quantity Relatively centralized, widespread feature.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of city Venous Industrial garden, including:House refuse separate system, fossil
Class refuse disposal system, separating dry space from moist space device and biomass garbage processing system, domestic waste pass through the house refuse
Separate system is divided into old household electrical appliances, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste;
The family domestic garbage is divided into dry rubbish and wet refuse by separating dry space from moist space device, and dry rubbish here is mainly fossil class rubbish
Rubbish, wet refuse are mainly biomass class rubbish,;The old household electrical appliances, building waste and dry rubbish pass through fossil class garbage disposal system
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, while the fossil class refuse disposal system are formed after system processing
It is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system;The wet refuse, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste lead to
Recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide are formed after crossing the processing of biomass garbage processing system.
Further, biomass garbage processing system includes wet refuse collecting bin, food garbage collects storehouse, sludge and excrement
Collecting bin, other biological matter waste collection storehouse, food garbage breaker, pyrohydrolysis system, other biological matter waste crush dress
It puts, the processing of biomass garbage blending tank, heat exchanger, anaerobic digestor, biogas slurry collecting tank, dehydration device, desiccation apparatus, digestive juice
System, collecting methane storage tank and methane purification system.
The food garbage is collected storehouse and is connect by conveying device with the food garbage breaker, the sludge and excrement
Just collecting bin is connect by conveying device with the pyrohydrolysis system, and the other biological matter waste collection storehouse passes through conveying device
It is connect with the other biological matter waste breaker, the wet refuse collecting bin, food garbage breaker, pyrohydrolysis system
System, other biological matter waste breaker are connect respectively by conveying device with the biomass garbage blending tank, the biology
The outlet of matter rubbish blending tank is connect successively with the heat exchanger, anaerobic digestor, and the outlet of the anaerobic digestor passes through respectively
Conveying device is connect with biogas slurry collecting tank and collecting methane storage tank;The outlet of the biogas slurry collecting tank passes through conveying device and institute
State dehydration equipment connection, the dehydration equipment be equipped with solid outlet and liquid outlet, the solid outlet by conveying device with
Desiccation apparatus connects, and the liquid outlet is connect by conveying device with digestion liquid treating system, the digestion liquid treating system
Outlet connect respectively with the desiccation apparatus and cistern by conveying device;The collecting methane storage tank outlet passes through defeated
Device is sent to be connect with methane purification system, methane purification system outlet is by conveying device respectively with filling machine and/or adding
Air column, the connection of CO2 air accumulators.
Further, the fossil class refuse disposal system includes building waste and dry refuse disposal system, at old household electrical appliances
Reason system;The building waste and dry refuse disposal system form iron content after being handled by building waste and dry refuse disposal system
Metalloid, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, at the same the building waste and dry refuse disposal system respectively with electricity generation system,
Heating system connects;The old household electrical appliances form glass, plastics, mercury, metallic silver, metallic copper, metal by old household electrical appliances processing system
Gold;Meanwhile the old household electrical appliances processing system is connect with hazardous waste processing center.
Further, the building waste and dry refuse disposal system building waste collecting bin, dry garbage collection storehouse, mixing
Storehouse, crushing plant, deduster, magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine, powder processing system, garbage derivatived fuel processing system.
The building waste collecting bin and dry garbage collection storehouse are connect respectively by conveying device with the mixing bunker, described
Mixing bunker outlet is connect by conveying device with crushing plant, magnetic separator and screen(ing) machine successively, the magnetic separator outlet and iron content class
Metal collection storehouse connects, and the screen(ing) machine is provided with fine aggregate outlet and fine powder material outlet, the fine aggregate outlet and the rubbish
Derivatived fuel processing system connects, and the fine powder material outlet is connect with the powder processing system.
The garbage derivatived fuel processing system includes quick lime supply warehouse, silicon carbide supply warehouse, and garbage derivatived fuel mixes
Conjunction storehouse, garbage derivatived fuel retort, garbage derivatived fuel forcing press, garbage derivatived fuel collecting bin, the fine aggregate outlet,
Quick lime supply warehouse and silicon carbide supply warehouse are connect respectively by conveying device with the garbage derivatived fuel mixing bunker, the rubbish
The outlet of rubbish derivatived fuel mixing bunker by conveying device successively with garbage derivatived fuel retort, garbage derivatived fuel forcing press
It is connected with garbage derivatived fuel collecting bin.
The powder processing system includes incinerator, blender, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln, fires kiln, steam copper
Stove, flue gas purification system, chimney, palletizing apparatus and regrown material collecting bin;The feed inlet and discharge port of the crushing plant are equal
It is connect with the mouth that gathers dust of the deduster, the outlet of the deduster is connect with the firing kiln;The fine powder material outlet passes through
Conveying device is connect with incinerator entrance, the outlet of the ashes of the incinerator by conveying device successively with blender, blank machine,
Dry kiln, preheating kiln are fired kiln, palletizing apparatus and are connected with regrown material collecting bin, and the exhanst gas outlet of the incinerator passes through defeated
Device is sent to be connected successively with firing kiln, steam boiler, the incinerator is connect with electricity generation system, for cogeneration of heat and power, the steaming
The high-temperature steam outlet of boiler furnace is connect with heating system, is heated for municipal administration, the outlet of the low-temperature flue gas of the steam boiler according to
Secondary to be connected with preheating kiln, dry kiln, the cistern of the biomass garbage processing system connects respectively with blender and steam boiler
It is logical;The outlet of the dry kiln connects successively with flue gas purification system and chimney.
Further, the old household electrical appliances processing system includes:Old household electrical appliances collecting bin, old household electrical appliances disassembly system, CRT glass are received
Ji Cang, CRT glass breaker, CRT glass sintering devices, metal and plastic collection storehouse, reducing mechanism, metal/plastic separation
Device notes copper device, level-one agitating device, electrolysis unit, alkaline liquid injection device, two level agitating device.
The old household electrical appliances collecting bin is connect by conveying device with old household electrical appliances disassembly system, and the old household electrical appliances disassembly system goes out
Mouth is connect respectively by conveying device with CRT glass collecting bin and metal and plastic collection storehouse, the CRT glass collecting bin
Outlet is connect by conveying device with CRT glass breakers and CRT glass sintering devices successively, the CRT glass sinterings dress
The outlet put is connect by conveying device with mercury collecting bin and glass collecting bin respectively;The metal and the outlet in plastic collection storehouse
By conveying device successively with reducing mechanism, metal/plastic separator, level-one agitating device, electrolysis unit, two level, which stirs, to be filled
It puts and is connected with hazardous waste processing center, the metal and plastic collection storehouse are respectively arranged with water filling port and plastic outlet, described
The cistern of biomass garbage processing system and plastic collection storehouse pass through conveying device and the water filling port and plastic outlet respectively
Connection, the level-one agitating device are provided with note copper mouth and metallic silver outlet, the note copper device and metallic silver collecting bin difference
By conveying device and the note copper mouth and metallic silver outlet connection, the electrolysis unit is provided with metallic copper outlet, the gold
Belong to copper outlet to connect with the metallic copper collecting bin by conveying device, the two level agitating device is provided with lye geat and gold
Belong to gold outlet, the alkaline liquid injection device and metallic gold are connected respectively by conveying device and the lye geat and metallic gold outlet
It connects.
A kind of construction method in city Venous Industrial garden, includes the following steps:
A), garbage shunting
Old household electrical appliances, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement are sub-elected from domestic waste
Just with other biological matter waste;
B), biomass separating treatment
Family domestic garbage in step A is formed into dry rubbish and wet refuse by separating dry space from moist space, dry rubbish master here
To be fossil class rubbish, wet refuse is mainly biomass class rubbish,;
C), biomass garbage is handled
Respectively by the wet refuse in food garbage, sludge and the excrement in step A and other biological matter waste and step B
Recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide are formed by biomass garbage processing;
D), fossil class garbage disposal
The dry rubbish in the old household electrical appliances in step A and building waste and step B is passed through into fossil class garbage disposal respectively
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material are formed, while formed in the fossil class garbage processing procedure
Heat is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating.
Further, the biomass garbage processing in the C includes the following steps:
C100), biomass garbage is collected
The wet refuse in collection step B and food garbage, sludge and excrement in step A and other biological matter are given up respectively
Object;
C200), biomass garbage mixes
C210 the food garbage and other biological matter waste), collected in destruction step C100;
C220), by the sludge collected in step C100 and excrement pyrohydrolysis;
C230), by the food garbage crushed in step C210 and other biological matter waste, the dirt after step C220 pyrohydrolysis
The wet refuse mixing collected in mud and excrement and step C100;
C300), anaerobic digestion
C310), the mixed compostings of step C230 are entered by conveying device in heat exchanger, are carried out with recirculated water
Indirect heat exchange, the recirculated water after heat exchange are back to pyrohydrolysis system, provide heat as heat source, exchange heat fluid-mixing after cooling
Into anaerobic digestor, anaerobic digestion reaction is carried out;
C320 the fluid-mixing of step C310), is formed into biogas slurry and biogas by anaerobic digestion;
C330), biogas slurry treatment
The biogas slurry is formed into digestive juice and biological carbon soil by dehydration, the digestive juice is purified by digestive juice
Technology forms recycled water and biological carbon soil;The charcoal soil educates tree for potting;
C340), methane purification
Biogas is formed into methane gas and carbon dioxide by methane purification technology, the natural gas is used for refueling.
Further, the fossil class garbage disposal in the D includes the following steps:
D100), fossil class garbage collection
Dry rubbish in collection step B and old household electrical appliances, building waste in step A respectively;
D200), building waste and dry garbage disposal
Dry rubbish in building waste in step A and step B is contained by being formed after building waste and dry garbage disposal
Ferrous metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, while the building waste and dry refuse disposal system are respectively with power generation
System, heating system connection are for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating;
D300), old electric treatment
Old household electrical appliances in step A are formed into glass, plastics, mercury, metallic silver, metallic copper, gold by old household electrical appliances processing system
Belong to gold;Meanwhile the old household electrical appliances processing system is connect with hazardous waste processing center, the waste liquid after old household electrical appliances are purified is sent to danger
Dangerous disposal centre processing.
A kind of solid waste processing system, including solid waste separate system, solid waste passes through the solid waste point
Streaming system is divided into industrial solid wastes, domestic waste and hazardous waste, and the domestic waste is produced by city vein
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel, regrown material, recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and two are formed after the processing of industry garden
Carbonoxide, while the city Venous Industrial garden is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system.
A kind of solid waste treatment method, includes the following steps:
Solid waste is divided into industrial solid wastes, domestic waste and danger by solid waste separate system to give up
Object forms glass, plastics, metal, rubbish after the processing that the domestic waste passes through city Venous Industrial garden and construction method
Rubbish derivatived fuel, regrown material, recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide, while the city Venous Industrial garden point
It is not connect with electricity generation system, heating system for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating.
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that:
City is an organic life entity, introduces artery by the 1st, city Venous Industrial garden of the invention and its construction method
With the concept of vein:City artery supplies all kinds of raw materials, product, energy etc., maintains city operations, and in city production and consumption
All kinds of wastes are generated in the process, as vein product, by the purification and regeneration in Venous Industrial garden, are converted into new resource and energy
Source injects city artery, then forms benign, healthy circulating system;
2nd, city Venous Industrial garden of the invention and its construction method are analyzed from the top layer of humans-nature relationship, recognize rubbish
The two big origins that rubbish generates, i.e. biomass class rubbish and fossil class rubbish, wherein biomass class rubbish are derived from the production of natural, ecological
Object dependent on physical features such as sunlight, soil, air and water, using photosynthesis as Basic Mechanism, produces plant and derives dynamic
Object as people promotes the understanding and application level of these rules, forms cultivation culture, efficiently output agro-farming product, and into
Valuable source for city production and living;The waste being consequently formed, origin are agro-farming products, and essence is ecological product, have life
Substance characteristics;Fossil class rubbish is derived from the product of human industry, with the development of human sciences, industrial revolution progress faster, especially
It is the excavation to fossil substance and the rapid promotion of Utilization ability, and a large amount of fossils, chemical products come out, also produced as city
The valuable source of life, the waste being consequently formed, origin are industrial products, and essence is artefact, have the non-ecology of fossil class
Characteristic;The construction method of the city Venous Industrial garden system of the present invention carries out garbage classification from origin, constructs garbage disposal
Benign, healthy circulating system;
3rd, city Venous Industrial garden of the invention and its construction method be with the idea of development of " green, cycle, low-carbon ", as
City Venous Industrial garden structure basic principle and requirement, it is energy saving, save land, less with chemical agent, reduce disposal of pollutants;
4th, of the invention city Venous Industrial garden and its construction method realize water cycle, energy circulation, nutrient recycling,
Carbon dioxide recycle, all advanced treatment of wastewater in garden, reclaimed wastewater reuse substitute natural water source, make every effort to zero-emission;Using anaerobism
Digestion techniques generate high grade methane;It is efficiently burned using rubbish or gasification technology, electric energy, thermal energy is provided for garden, maximum to the greatest extent can
It can realize energy balance;Using biomass waste is innoxious, stabilization technology, production biological carbon soil, by organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus,
The nutrients such as potassium return soil, for forestry or agricultural;Using biological carbon soil, sandy bare land, salt-soda soil, mining area in repair, rubbish
Rubbish landfill yard etc. is difficult to the place afforested, and large area construction movement forest forms new carbon and converges.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the solid waste processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the city Venous Industrial garden system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the biomass garbage processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the fossil class refuse disposal system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the digestion liquid treating system in the city Venous Industrial garden of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the methane purification system in the city Venous Industrial garden of the present invention.
Schematic diagrames of the Fig. 7 for carbon dioxide heat-pump in the methane purification system in the city Venous Industrial garden of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the flue gas purification system in the city Venous Industrial garden of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the solid waste treatment method of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the city Venous Industrial garden construction method of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of the fossil class waste disposal method of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the biomass garbage processing method of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the flow chart of the methane purification method of the present invention.
Figure 14 is that the flow chart of tree method is educated in the potting of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As represented in figures 1 through 14, a kind of city Venous Industrial garden, including:House refuse separate system, fossil class garbage disposal
System, separating dry space from moist space device and biomass garbage processing system, domestic waste pass through the house refuse separate system point
For old household electrical appliances, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste, wherein, other
Biomass waste includes garden garbage, expired food, dead livestock and poultry etc.;The family domestic garbage passes through separating dry space from moist space device point
For dry rubbish and wet refuse, dry rubbish here is mainly fossil class rubbish, and wet refuse is mainly biomass class rubbish, preferably
Using the mechanical presses device of 800-1000 atmospheric pressure;The old household electrical appliances, building waste and dry rubbish pass through fossil class rubbish
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material are formed, while at the fossil class rubbish after processing system processing
Reason system is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system;The wet refuse, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter
Waste forms recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide after being handled by biomass garbage processing system.
Biomass garbage processing system includes wet refuse collecting bin, food garbage collects storehouse, sludge and collecting dung storehouse, it
Allogenic material waste collection storehouse, food garbage breaker, pyrohydrolysis system, other biological matter waste breaker, biomass
Rubbish blending tank, heat exchanger, anaerobic digestor, biogas slurry collecting tank, dehydration device, desiccation apparatus, digestion liquid treating system, biogas
Collect storage tank and methane purification system.
The food garbage is collected storehouse and is connect by conveying device with the food garbage breaker, the sludge and excrement
Just collecting bin is connect by conveying device with the pyrohydrolysis system, and the other biological matter waste collection storehouse passes through conveying device
It is connect with the other biological matter waste breaker, the wet refuse collecting bin, food garbage breaker, pyrohydrolysis system
System, other biological matter waste breaker are connect respectively by conveying device with the biomass garbage blending tank, the biology
The outlet of matter rubbish blending tank is connect successively with the heat exchanger, anaerobic digestor, and the outlet of the anaerobic digestor passes through respectively
Conveying device is connect with biogas slurry collecting tank and collecting methane storage tank;The anaerobic digestor adjusts anaerobic digestor temperature with being used for
The humidity control system connection of degree, it is preferred that the humidity control system is solar energy humidity control system, and the biogas slurry is collected
The outlet of tank is connect by conveying device with the dehydration equipment, it is preferred that the dehydration equipment is solar energy desiccation field, described
Dehydration equipment is equipped with solid outlet and liquid outlet, and the solid outlet is connect by conveying device with desiccation apparatus, the liquid
Body outlet is connect by conveying device with digestion liquid treating system, and the outlet of the digestion liquid treating system passes through conveying device point
It is not connect with the desiccation apparatus and cistern, the cistern can be connected directly with waterworks;The collecting methane storage
Tank outlet is connect by conveying device with methane purification system, and the methane purification system outlet is by conveying device respectively with adding
Mechanism of qi and/or aerating column, the connection of CO2 air accumulators, the filling machine and/or aerating column can be used for refueling.
Preferably, the digestion liquid treating system includes:Regulating reservoir, anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor, sinks at sub- digestion reactor
Shallow lake pond, filter device, dehydration device;The dehydration equipment is connect by conveying device with the regulating reservoir, the regulating reservoir, Asia
Digestion reactor, anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor, sedimentation basin are sequentially connected by conveying device, and the sedimentation basin is provided with liquid discharge
Mouth, sludge outlet and sludge circulation outlet, the liquid outlet are connect by conveying device with filter device and cistern successively,
The sludge outlet is connect by conveying device with dehydration device, and the sludge circulation outlet connects with the sub- digestion reactor
It connects, the dehydration device is provided with dehydration device liquid outlet and dehydration device solid outlet, the dehydration dress of the dehydration device
It puts liquid outlet to connect with the filter device, dehydration device solid outlet and the desiccation apparatus of the dehydration device connect
It connects, the charcoal soil formed after desiccation educates tree available for potting.
Preferably, the methane purification system includes:Sequentially connected roots blower, grade one filter, surge tank, pressurization
Pump, water scrubber, moisture trap, desulfurizer, spark arrester, decarbonization device, dehydrohalogenation device, denitrogenation oxygen device, level-one pressure
Contracting machine, freezing type drier, secondary filter, split-compressor, carbon dioxide heat-pump, tertiary filter, primary heater, four
Grade filter, level-one film group, secondary heater, Pyatyi filter, secondary membrane group, methane gas storage tank, CNG compressors, gas storage dress
It puts;The entrance of the roots blower is connect by conveying device with the outlet of the tank for sewage gas;The caisson passes through conveying
Device is connect with filling machine and/or aerating column;The carbon dioxide heat-pump includes recycling sequentially connected carbon-dioxide gas compressor,
Condenser, expansion valve and regenerator.
Preferably, agitating device is provided in the blending tank, to ensure being uniformly mixed for all kinds of rubbish.
Preferably, the filter device be membrane filtration device, a diameter of 0.001-0.003 of filter membrane of the filter device
μm, to improve filtering accuracy.
Preferably, the dehydration equipment is sludge dewatering computer room, screw extruder or centrifugal dehydrator.
Preferably, the methane purification system includes heat exchanger, the carbon dioxide working medium and one of the carbon dioxide heat-pump
The cooling backwater of grade heater and secondary heater is exchanged heat by the heat exchanger.
Preferably, the grade one filter be particulate filter, the secondary filter be coalescing filter, described three
Grade filter is water absorbing filter, and the level Four filter and Pyatyi filter are oil water separation filtering.
Preferably, the methane purification system includes CO2Air accumulator, the level-one film group and secondary membrane group are CH4/CO2
Seperation film, the CH of the level-one film group4Infiltration outlet and CO2Infiltration outlet respectively with the entrance of secondary heater and CO2Air accumulator
Entrance connects, the CH of the secondary membrane group4Infiltration outlet and CO2Infiltration outlet respectively with the entrance and CO of methane gas storage tank2Gas storage
Tank entrance connects.
Preferably, the stage compressor and split-compressor are Marsh gas compression machine.
Preferably, odorization machine is provided on the pipeline between the CHG compressors and caisson, to meet civilian mark
Standard, it is more preferably safe.
The fossil class refuse disposal system includes building waste and dry refuse disposal system, old household electrical appliances processing system;Institute
Building waste and dry refuse disposal system are stated by being formed after building waste and the processing of dry refuse disposal system containing ferrous metal, rubbish
Rubbish derivatived fuel and regrown material, at the same the building waste and dry refuse disposal system respectively with electricity generation system, heating system
Connection;The old household electrical appliances form glass, plastics, mercury, metallic silver, metallic copper, metallic gold by old household electrical appliances processing system;Meanwhile
The old household electrical appliances processing system is connect with hazardous waste processing center.
The building waste and dry refuse disposal system building waste collecting bin, mixing bunker, broken are set dry garbage collection storehouse
Standby, deduster, magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine, powder processing system, garbage derivatived fuel processing system.
Preferably, the crushing plant includes level-one breaker and two-stage crushing device, it is preferred that level-one breaker
For jaw crusher or hammer mill, two-stage crushing device is impact breaker, and deduster is pulse bag formula deduster,
Screen(ing) machine is vibrating screening machine.
The building waste collecting bin and dry garbage collection storehouse are connect respectively by conveying device with the mixing bunker, described
Mixing bunker outlet by conveying device successively with jaw crusher or hammer mill, impact breaker, magnetic separator and vibration
Screening machine connects, and the magnetic separator outlet is connect with collecting bin containing ferrous metal, and the vibrating screening machine is provided with fine aggregate and goes out
Mouthful and fine powder material outlet, the fine aggregate outlet connect with the garbage derivatived fuel processing system, the fine powder material export and
The powder processing system connection.
The garbage derivatived fuel processing system includes quick lime supply warehouse, silicon carbide supply warehouse, and garbage derivatived fuel mixes
Conjunction storehouse, garbage derivatived fuel retort, garbage derivatived fuel forcing press, garbage derivatived fuel collecting bin, the fine aggregate outlet,
Quick lime supply warehouse and silicon carbide supply warehouse are connect respectively by conveying device with the garbage derivatived fuel mixing bunker, the rubbish
The outlet of rubbish derivatived fuel mixing bunker by conveying device successively with garbage derivatived fuel retort, garbage derivatived fuel forcing press
It is connected with garbage derivatived fuel collecting bin.Preferably, the garbage derivatived fuel can be used for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration to heat.
The powder processing system includes incinerator, blender, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln, fires kiln, steam copper
Stove, flue gas purification system, chimney, palletizing apparatus and regrown material collecting bin.Preferably, incinerator is incinerator for thermal decomposition,
Flue gas purification system includes level-one air-introduced machine, lime stone drying pond, electrostatic precipitator, fiber bag precipitator, desulphurization plant, activity
Charcoal reactor, two-stage air draft machine.
Gather dust mouth of the feed inlet and discharge port of the crushing plant with the pulse bag formula deduster is connect, described
The outlet of pulse bag formula deduster is connect with the firing kiln;The fine powder material outlet is burnt by conveying device and pyrolytic gasification
Burn the connection of stove entrance, the ashes outlet of the incinerator for thermal decomposition by conveying device successively with blender, blank machine, drying
Kiln, preheating kiln, firing kiln, palletizing apparatus are connected with regrown material collecting bin, it is preferred that regrown material herein is brick, described
The exhanst gas outlet of incinerator for thermal decomposition is connected by conveying device with firing kiln, steam boiler successively, the incinerator and hair
Electric system connects, and for cogeneration of heat and power, the high-temperature steam outlet of the steam boiler is connect with heating system, is supplied for municipal administration
Warm, the low-temperature flue gas outlet of the steam boiler connects successively with preheating kiln, dry kiln, the biomass garbage processing system
Cistern connects respectively with blender and steam boiler;The outlet of the dry kiln connects successively with flue gas purification system and chimney
It is logical.
The old household electrical appliances processing system includes:Old household electrical appliances collecting bin, old household electrical appliances disassembly system, CRT glass collecting bins, CRT
Glass breaker, CRT glass sintering devices, metal and plastic collection storehouse, reducing mechanism, metal/plastic separator note copper
Device, level-one agitating device, electrolysis unit, alkaline liquid injection device, two level agitating device.
The old household electrical appliances collecting bin is connect by conveying device with old household electrical appliances disassembly system, and the old household electrical appliances disassembly system goes out
Mouth is connect respectively by conveying device with CRT glass collecting bin and metal and plastic collection storehouse, the CRT glass collecting bin
Outlet is connect by conveying device with CRT glass breakers and CRT glass sintering devices successively, the CRT glass sinterings dress
The outlet put is connect by conveying device with mercury collecting bin and glass collecting bin respectively;The metal and the outlet in plastic collection storehouse
By conveying device successively with reducing mechanism, metal/plastic separator, level-one agitating device, electrolysis unit, two level, which stirs, to be filled
It puts and is connected with hazardous waste processing center, the metal and plastic collection storehouse are respectively arranged with water filling port and plastic outlet, described
The cistern of biomass garbage processing system and plastic collection storehouse pass through conveying device and the water filling port and plastic outlet respectively
Connection, the level-one agitating device are provided with note copper mouth and metallic silver outlet, the note copper device and metallic silver collecting bin difference
By conveying device and the note copper mouth and metallic silver outlet connection, the electrolysis unit is provided with metallic copper outlet, the gold
Belong to copper outlet to connect with the metallic copper collecting bin by conveying device, the two level agitating device is provided with lye geat and gold
Belong to gold outlet, the alkaline liquid injection device and metallic gold are connected respectively by conveying device and the lye geat and metallic gold outlet
It connects.
A kind of solid waste processing system, including solid waste separate system, solid waste passes through the solid waste point
Streaming system is divided into industrial solid wastes, domestic waste and hazardous waste, and the domestic waste passes through above-mentioned city
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel, regrown material, recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane are formed after the processing of Venous Industrial garden
Gas and carbon dioxide, while the city Venous Industrial garden is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system.
A kind of construction method in city Venous Industrial garden, includes the following steps:
A), garbage shunting
Old household electrical appliances, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement are sub-elected from domestic waste
Just with other biological matter waste;In garbage shunting, the existing refuse classification setting in city, for example, city can be made full use of
Existing municipal sludge discharge tube, the classified rubbish dustbin etc. of each residential block, using machinery, artificial separation knot in assorting room
The mode of conjunction, and introduce automatic control system.
B), biomass separating treatment
Family domestic garbage in step A is formed into dry rubbish and wet refuse by separating dry space from moist space, dry rubbish master here
To be fossil class rubbish, wet refuse is mainly biomass class rubbish, the preferred mechanical presses using 800-1000 atmospheric pressure.
C), biomass garbage is handled
Respectively by the wet refuse in food garbage, sludge and the excrement in step A and other biological matter waste and step B
Recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide are formed by biomass garbage processing;Preferably, following step is specifically included
Suddenly:
C100), biomass garbage is collected
The wet refuse in collection step B and food garbage, sludge and excrement in step A and other biological matter are given up respectively
Object.
C200), biomass garbage mixes
C210 the food garbage and other biological matter waste), collected in destruction step C100.
C220), by the sludge collected in step C100 and excrement pyrohydrolysis, high-temperature-hot-water solution preocess improves sludge and excrement
Just mobility, while realize sanitary disinfecting, the stability and dehydration property of sludge and excrement are improved, improves subsequent technique mistake
Factor of created gase and capacity utilization in journey.
C230), by the food garbage crushed in step C210 and other biological matter waste, the dirt after step C220 pyrohydrolysis
The wet refuse mixing collected in mud and excrement and step C100, it is preferred that agitating device is set in blending tank, so that rubbish
It is more fully mixed.
C300), anaerobic digestion
C310), the mixed compostings of step C230 are entered by conveying device in heat exchanger, are carried out with recirculated water
Indirect heat exchange, the recirculated water after heat exchange are back to pyrohydrolysis system, provide heat as heat source, exchange heat fluid-mixing after cooling
Into anaerobic digestor, anaerobic digestion reaction is carried out;Preferably, it is adjusted in anaerobic digestor using solar energy humidity control system
Temperature, ensure that the temperature in anaerobic digestor meets the temperature requirement of anaerobic digestion.
C320 the fluid-mixing of step C310), is formed into biogas slurry and biogas by anaerobic digestion.
C330), biogas slurry treatment
The biogas slurry is formed into digestive juice and biological carbon soil by dehydration, the digestive juice is purified by digestive juice
Technology forms recycled water and biological carbon soil;The charcoal soil educates tree for potting.
Preferably, digestive juice purification techniques includes the following steps:
C331), the biogas slurry in biogas slurry collecting tank by conveying device enter dehydration equipment carry out dehydration formed digestive juice and
Filter residue, filter residue enter the desiccation of solar energy desiccation field by conveying device and form biological carbon charcoal soil, and wherein digestive juice is nitrogenous digestion
Liquid;
C332 the digestive juice), is formed into recycled water and biological carbon soil by digestive juice purification techniques, is specifically included as follows
Step:Digestive juice enters regulating reservoir by conveying device and stores, and the digestive juice of regulating reservoir storage enters Asia by conveying device and disappears
Change reactor and enter after denitrogenation anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor and carry out secondary denitrogenation, the digestive juice after denitrogenation enter sedimentation basin into
Row sludge settling, forms sludge and clear liquid, the sludge of partly precipitated enter dehydration device and is dehydrated, partly precipitated sludge circulation
Denitrogenation is repeated to sub- digestion reactor, dewatered sludge forms biological carbon soil after the drying and other treatment of solar energy desiccation field, clearly
Liquid forms recycled water by entering cistern after membrane filtration;Preferably, the recycled water can be used for the cooling of secondary heater
Return water.
Preferably, tree is educated for potting using the biological carbon soil in step C331 and step C332, specifically includes following step
Suddenly:
C333 cultivated soil), is prepared, and native using the cultivated soil as cultivation in gas permeability Potted-plant container, the training
Each component of plant soil and the weight ratio of each component are:Charcoal soil:Auxiliary material=3:7~8:2, the auxiliary material be selected from stalk,
Sawdust ploughs the one or more mixing planted in soil, sandy soil;
C334), the pH value of the adjusting cultivated soil, moisture content, saliferous figureofmerit;
C335 sapling), is implanted into the cultivated soil, and carry out slight irrigation to the cultivated soil using recycled water.
Preferably, for cultivated soil described in the step 334 after being adjusted by pH value, pH value is 6~8.If cultivated soil
Meta-acid can admix appropriate quick lime.
Preferably, for cultivated soil described in the step 334 after being adjusted by moisture content, moisture content is 20~40%.
Preferably, cultivated soil described in the step 334 by salt content after adjusting, the total dissolved solidss of lixivium
Less than 2000mg/L.
Preferably, the middle part of the gas permeability Potted-plant container, the cultivated soil depth half at carry out the slight irrigation,
Its work water pressure is 50~150kPa, and water flow is 10~20L/H, is spaced 5~7 days, daily 1~2 time, 0.5~1 is small every time
When.
The slight irrigation depends on the water demand of soil dry-wet situation and nursery stock, such as the daily water requirement 4 of every plant of arbor seedling
~6L, every plant of 3~4L of daily water consumption of shrub seedling.
It is furthermore preferred that when the content of the sludge described in the cultivated soil is 50%~80%, the step 132) it
Afterwards, micro- air blast first is carried out to the cultivated soil, for promoting the cultivated soil thoroughly decomposed and stablizing, then carry out step 3).
In the above process, when basin container center temperature is not higher than 2 degrees Celsius of ambient soil temperature, air blast can be stopped.After
It is continuous to be placed into completely 15 days.
When sludge product use ratio is low or the sludge product content of organic matter is less than 30%, the above process can simplify,
Or it is not required to air blast.
Preferably, the middle part of the gas permeability Potted-plant container, the cultivated soil depth half at carry out micro- drum
Wind, wind pressure of work be 400~700 millimeters of water, throughput be 30~60L/H, continuous 3~6 days, 0.5~1 hour every time,
Interval 2~4 hours.
Preferably, cultivated soil described in the step 334 is when salt content is adjusted, if its lixivium total dissolved solids is more than
Equal to 2000mg/L, then to adjust its salt content, the method for dripping salt of pouring water is drip salt that needs to carry out pouring water to it:Described
The middle part of gas permeability Potted-plant container, the cultivated soil depth half at pour water drip salt, work water pressure for 50~
150kPa, water flow are 10~20L/H, are poured water 3~5 times, and every minor tick 8~10 hours maintains 10~20 clocks every time.
It is furthermore preferred that the cultivated soil needs the extension of adaptability after drip salt of pouring water in micro- aeration step, it is specific
For:Its wind pressure of work be 400~700 millimeters of water, throughput be 30~60L/H, continuous 5~10 days, 0.5~1 hour every time,
Interval 2~4 hours.By drip salt, aeration step needs to be appropriately extended sludge product.
Several specific embodiments that tree is educated using charcoal soil and recycled water progress potting are given below:
Example 1,
1) basin is selected:Choose the basin of diameter 60cm, 60cm.
2) dress soil:80% charcoal soil and 10% sandy soil and 10% crushing straw after stirring evenly, fill naturally
Enter.The pH value of cultivated soil is adjusted, reaches 6.
3) water transfer:Cultivated soil moisture is controlled 20% or so.
4) salt is dripped:It is excessively high (lixivium TDS3000mg/l) by mixed cultivated soil salt content in this present embodiment, then
Need drip salt of pouring water.With 100kPa hydraulic pressure, 15L/H water flows maintain 20 clocks, 5 times, every time between 10 hours.
5) it stabilizes:By sludge yield use ratio in this present embodiment more than 50%, micro- air blast is needed, is accelerated decomposed
Stabilization process.Air blast wind pressure of work is 700 millimeters of water, and throughput 60L/H, continuous 10 days, 1 hour every time, interval 4 was small
When.
6) cinnamomum camphora seedling is planted.
7) it conserves:Summer slight irrigation work water pressure be 100~150kPa, water flow be 15~20L/H, be spaced 5~7 days, often
It 1~2 time, every time 0.5~1 hour;Winter slight irrigation work water pressure be 50kPa, water flow 10L/H, be spaced 10~15 days, often
It 1 time, every time 0.5 hour.But it has to be noticed that yellow leaf phenomenon once occurs, cultivated soil temperature is measured in time, it is such as higher, it needs
Alternately to open micro- blower system and irrigation system.It is appropriate to increase slight irrigation water, wherein used water is recycled water.
8) basin is changed:Seedling growth is very fast or establishment period is more than 1 year, preferably changes big basin by small basin.Small basin is unlocked, even root band
Soil is positioned over big basin center, and surrounding is packed into charcoal native produce.Basin is changed generally to be not required to through overstabilization and drip salt process.
9) it transplants:After potted tree meets user's requirement, whole (basin, soil, tree) transportation and sale.During transplanting, basin body is unlocked,
It is put into tree well with roots and soil, is generally not required to soil removal and replacement, not bottoming fertilizer.Routinely technique conserves.
Example 2
1) basin is selected:Choose the basin of diameter 40cm, 40cm.
2) dress soil:30% charcoal soil, 10%, which are ploughed, plants soil, 50% sandy soil and 10% crushing straw, stirs evenly
Afterwards, it is packed into naturally.The pH value of cultivated soil is adjusted, reaches 7.
3) water transfer:Cultivated soil moisture is controlled 20% or so.
4) rose seedling is planted.
5) it conserves:Summer slight irrigation work water pressure be 50~100kPa, water flow be 10~15L/H, be spaced 5~7 days, daily
1~2 time, every time 0.5 hour;Winter slight irrigation work water pressure be 50kPa, water flow 10L/H, be spaced 10~15 days, daily 1
It is secondary, 0.5 hour every time.But it has to be noticed that yellow leaf phenomenon once occurs, cultivated soil temperature is measured in time, it is such as higher, it needs to hand over
For the micro- blower system of unlatching and irrigation system.It is appropriate to increase slight irrigation water.Wherein used water is recycled water.
6) basin is changed:Seedling growth is very fast or establishment period is more than 1 year, preferably changes big basin by small basin.Small basin is unlocked, even root band
Soil is positioned over big basin center, and surrounding is packed into charcoal soil.Basin is changed generally to be not required to through overstabilization and drip salt process.
7) it transplants:After potted tree meets user's requirement, whole (basin, soil, tree) transportation and sale.During transplanting, basin body is unlocked,
It is put into tree well with roots and soil, is generally not required to soil removal and replacement, not bottoming fertilizer.Routinely technique conserves.
Example 3
1) basin is selected:Choose the basin of diameter 60cm, 60cm.
2) dress soil:50% charcoal soil and 40% sandy soil and 10% crushing straw after stirring evenly, fill naturally
Enter.The pH value of cultivated soil is adjusted, reaches 8.
3) water transfer:Cultivated soil moisture is controlled 20% or so.
4) it stabilizes:By sludge yield use ratio in this present embodiment more than 50%, micro- air blast is needed, is accelerated decomposed
Stabilization process.Air blast wind pressure of work is 700 millimeters of water, and throughput 60L/H continuous 5 days, 1 hour every time, is spaced 4 hours.
5) silk tree seedling is planted.
6) it conserves:Summer slight irrigation work water pressure be 100~150kPa, water flow be 15~20L/H, be spaced 5~7 days, often
It 1~2 time, every time 0.5~1 hour.Winter slight irrigation work water pressure be 50kPa, water flow 10L/H, be spaced 10~15 days, often
It 1 time, every time 0.5 hour.But it has to be noticed that yellow leaf phenomenon once occurs, cultivated soil temperature is measured in time, it is such as higher, it needs
Alternately to open micro- blower system and irrigation system.It is appropriate to increase slight irrigation water.Wherein used water is recycled water.
7) basin is changed:Seedling growth is very fast or establishment period is more than 1 year, preferably changes big basin by small basin.Small basin is unlocked, even root band
Soil is positioned over big basin center, and surrounding is packed into charcoal soil.Basin is changed generally to be not required to through overstabilization and drip salt process.
8) it transplants:After potted tree meets user's requirement, whole (basin, soil, tree) transportation and sale.During transplanting, basin body is unlocked,
It is put into tree well with roots and soil, is generally not required to soil removal and replacement, not bottoming fertilizer.Routinely technique conserves.
Effect example
Time:2013;Place:Xiangyang;Plant nursery stock:Cinnamomum camphora, rose.
Effect:Survival rate is more than 90%, and compared to conventional method, the speed of growth improves 20~30%, and leaf is greener, nursery stock
The diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is thicker.
C340), methane purification
Biogas is formed into methane gas and carbon dioxide by methane purification technology, the natural gas is used for refueling.
Preferably, the methane purification includes the following steps:
Start roots blower, after the biogas in collecting methane storage tank is extracted out by roots blower, filtered by particulate filter
Enter surge tank buffering after falling particulate matter, biogas is exported from surge tank by passing through water scrubber, air water successively after force (forcing) pump pressurization
Separator, desulfurizer, spark arrester, decarbonization device, dehydrohalogenation device, denitrogenation oxygen device realize carbide, sulfide, halogenation
The removal of the impurity such as hydrogen;The gas of removal related impurities passes sequentially through stage compressor, freezing type drier, secondary filter,
Split-compressor, carbon dioxide heat-pump, tertiary filter, primary heater, level Four filter, level-one film group, secondary heater,
Pyatyi filter, secondary membrane group enter methane gas storage tank, the methane of methane gas outlet after realizing dehydration and carbon dioxide removal
Gas is injected after foul smell into caisson by CNG compressors high pressure compressed and by odorization machine so that methane gas commerial vehicle adds
Gas and/or for CNG tank car gas injections.In the process, the carbon dioxide that level-one film group and secondary membrane group are precipitated enters carbon dioxide
It is stored in air accumulator.Wherein, the workflow of carbon dioxide heat-pump is as follows:Through the compressed high temperature and pressure of carbon-dioxide gas compressor
Carbon dioxide forms cryogenic high pressure carbon dioxide after entering condenser heat exchange;The cryogenic high pressure carbon dioxide passes through the expansion
Valve forms low-temp low-pressure carbon dioxide, and the low-temp low-pressure carbon dioxide enters regenerator heat exchange, forms high-temperature low-pressure titanium dioxide
Carbon, the high-temperature low-pressure carbon dioxide enter carbon-dioxide gas compressor, form high temperature and pressure carbon dioxide, split-compressor outlet
Gas realize cooling by regenerator and the low-temperature carbon dioxide heat exchange of carbon dioxide heat-pump, so as to the precipitation of liquid water, institute
It states condenser to connect with the heat exchanger, realizes cooling back for low temperature high temperature carbon dioxide and primary heater and secondary heater
Water exchanges heat.
D), fossil class garbage disposal
The dry rubbish in the old household electrical appliances in step A and building waste and step B is passed through into fossil class garbage disposal respectively
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material are formed, while formed in the fossil class garbage processing procedure
Heat is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating, is specifically comprised the following steps:
D100), fossil class garbage collection
Dry rubbish in collection step B and old household electrical appliances, building waste in step A respectively.
D200), building waste and dry garbage disposal
Dry rubbish in building waste in step A and step B is contained by being formed after building waste and dry garbage disposal
Ferrous metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, while the building waste and dry refuse disposal system are respectively with power generation
System, heating system connection specifically comprise the following steps for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating:
D210), the preparation of refuse powder and garbage aggregate
D211 it is crushed successively by level-one after), mixing the dry rubbish and building waste of step D100, two-stage crushing;
D212 it), is magneticly elected from the broken rubbish of step D211 containing ferrous metal.
D213 the residual refuse sieving after), being sub-elected in step C213 containing ferrous metal, obtains fine powder material and thin bone
Material, wherein, the diameter of fine powder material is not less than 15mm, a diameter of 12-25mm of fine aggregate.
D220), prepared by garbage derivatived fuel
The lime stone in fine aggregate, lime stone supply warehouse in fine aggregate collecting bin, the silicon carbide in silicon carbide supply warehouse
Entered in garbage derivatived fuel mixing bunker by conveying device respectively after mixing and entered in garbage derivatived fuel retort in high temperature
It is lower reaction 2 hours or so it is rear entered in forcing press by conveying device be pressed into be molded and sent by defeated device to garbage derivatived fuel
It is collected in collecting bin, it is preferred that by weight, using broken dry rubbish as standard weights, in broken dry rubbish
Add in the quick lime of 3%-5% and 2%-3% silicon carbide;High temperature reacts 2 hours preferably at 300-400 DEG C, forcing press compacting
Pressure is 20MPa, and garbage derivatived fuel is formed after dry.Preferably, the garbage derivatived fuel can be used for cogeneration of heat and power and city
Political affairs heat.
D230), fine powder material is handled
D231 fine powder material), is burned, the heat generated after burning is used for cogeneration of heat and power.
D232 the recycled water formed in the step C of the ashes after), burning enters blender by conveying device respectively and stirs
Afterwards, preparation, regeneration material is completed after passing sequentially through base, drying, preheating, firing, it is preferred that the regrown material is brick, manufactured
Regrown material is collected by being sent into regrown material collecting bin after palletizing apparatus stacking;
C224), the high-temperature flue gas for generating burning, which introduces to fire after kiln provides heat for the firing of regrown material, enters steaming
Boiler furnace exchanges heat with the low-temp recovery water in steam boiler, it is preferred that the recycled water is the recycled water formed in step C, will
High-temperature steam after heat exchange introduces heating system and heats for municipal administration, and the low-temperature flue gas after heat exchange is followed successively by the pre- of regrown material
It is discharged from chimney after lime stone drying, dedusting, desulfurization, activated carbon adsorption successively after heat and dry offer heat, makes flue gas
Reach《Consumer waste incineration contamination control standard》(GB18485-2014) requirement.
D300), old electric treatment
Old household electrical appliances in step A are formed into glass, plastics, mercury, metallic silver, metallic copper, gold by old household electrical appliances processing system
Belong to gold;Meanwhile the old household electrical appliances processing system is connect with hazardous waste processing center, the waste liquid after old household electrical appliances are purified is sent to danger
Dangerous disposal centre processing, specifically comprises the following steps:
D310), the old household electrical appliances for collecting step D100 obtain CRT glass and metal and plastics after disassembling, sorting;
D320), to step D310) it disassembles obtained CRT glass in sorting and is crushed, be sintered, it recycles in sintering process
The mercurous class solid and glass generated;Preferably, in 500~600 DEG C of roasting temperature 1h ± 5min;Remaining CRT glass
Fragment takes out cooling;In roasting process, extract the Hg (g) of generation and other gases out, the gas of extraction is cooled down, obtains Hg
Liquid is simultaneously collected, then extract residual air out;By the residual air KMnO of extraction4Further absorb;And HgO and Hg2 to precipitating
(MnO2) solid recycled.
D330 the metal and plastic water injection obtained in sorting), is disassembled to step D310, sub-elects plastics;Using metal and
The density of plastics is different, isolates floating or the plastics to suspend in water.
D340 it), is obtained to isolating the remaining liquid containing metal after plastics in step D330 by metal extraction techniques
Silver, copper, gold, are as follows:To step C320) in isolate the remaining liquid containing metal after plastics add in the concentrated sulfuric acid into
Row acidleach is handled;It specifically includes:The sulfuric acid of a concentration of 68%-80% is added in into the liquid containing metal, keeps reaction temperature
At 72~78 DEG C, intermittent stirring 6h ± 20min;Then pH=2~3 are diluted with water to;The SO generated in extraction2Acid mist,
With Ca (OH)2Solution is absorbed, and refilters to obtain filtrate and CaSO3Filter residue;Silver, electrolysis are carried into line replacement successively to filtrate again
It carries copper and alkali fusion carries gold, obtain metallic silver, copper, gold respectively, specifically comprise the following steps:So first according to 2~3g/L, in filtrate
In plus Cu powder, at normal temperatures, intermittent stirring fully reacts 6h ± 30min;It refilters, obtains filtrate and filter residue, the filter residue is through water
It washes to obtain silver;In electro-hydraulic concentration:For CuSO4·5H2O, 200~250g/L;Electro-hydraulic acidity is H2SO4,50~70g/L;Room temperature,
Cathode is is electrolysed under conditions of copper coin, in electrolytic process, while absorb the acid mist in recycling electrolytic process with aqueous slkali;Electrolysis is more
The depleted electrolyte to swap out increases acidity and is further continued for handling for acidleach;Recycling after cathode washing and drying entire after electrolysis to get
To copper, then the filter residue obtained after acidleach is handled is uniformly mixed with KOH (s);Mixture is heated again and is melted;Then to fusant
9%~11% KOH solution is added to be impregnated after cooling, the filter residue refiltered and filtrate, the filter residue are Au.
A kind of solid waste treatment method, includes the following steps:
Solid waste is divided into industrial solid wastes, domestic waste and danger by solid waste separate system to give up
Object forms glass, plastics, gold after the processing that the domestic waste passes through above-mentioned city Venous Industrial garden and construction method
Category, garbage derivatived fuel, regrown material, recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide, while the city vein produces
Industry garden is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating.
The content not being described in detail in description of the invention belongs to the known technology of professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of city Venous Industrial garden, which is characterized in that including:House refuse separate system, fossil class refuse disposal system,
Separating dry space from moist space device and biomass garbage processing system;Domestic waste is divided into old family by the house refuse separate system
Electricity, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste;The family domestic garbage
Dry rubbish and wet refuse are divided by separating dry space from moist space device;The old household electrical appliances, building waste and dry rubbish pass through fossil class rubbish
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material are formed, while at the fossil class rubbish after processing system processing
Reason system is connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system;The wet refuse, food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter
Waste forms recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide after being handled by biomass garbage processing system;
Biomass garbage processing system includes wet refuse collecting bin, food garbage collects storehouse, sludge and collecting dung storehouse, other lifes
Substance waste collection storehouse, food garbage breaker, pyrohydrolysis system, other biological matter waste breaker, biomass garbage
Blending tank, heat exchanger, anaerobic digestor, biogas slurry collecting tank, dehydration device, desiccation apparatus, digestion liquid treating system, collecting methane
Storage tank and methane purification system;
The food garbage is collected storehouse and is connect by conveying device with the food garbage breaker, and the sludge and excrement are received
Ji Cang is connect by conveying device with the pyrohydrolysis system, and the other biological matter waste collection storehouse passes through conveying device and institute
State other biological matter waste breaker connection, the wet refuse collecting bin, food garbage breaker, pyrohydrolysis system, its
Allogenic material waste breaker is connect respectively by conveying device with the biomass garbage blending tank, the biomass garbage
Blending tank outlet is connect successively with the heat exchanger, anaerobic digestor, and the outlet of the anaerobic digestor is filled respectively by conveying
It puts and is connect with biogas slurry collecting tank and collecting methane storage tank;The outlet of the biogas slurry collecting tank passes through conveying device and the dehydration
Device connects, and the dehydration device is equipped with solid outlet and liquid outlet, and the solid outlet is filled by conveying device and desiccation
Connection is put, the liquid outlet is connect by conveying device with digestion liquid treating system, the outlet of the digestion liquid treating system
It is connect respectively with the desiccation apparatus and cistern by conveying device;The collecting methane storage tank outlet passes through conveying device
Connect with methane purification system, methane purification system outlet by conveying device respectively with filling machine and/or aerating column,
CO2Air accumulator connects.
2. Venous Industrial garden in city according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fossil class refuse disposal system includes
Building waste and dry refuse disposal system, old household electrical appliances processing system;The building waste and dry refuse disposal system pass through building
It is formed after rubbish and the processing of dry refuse disposal system containing ferrous metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, while the building
Rubbish and dry refuse disposal system are connect respectively with electricity generation system, heating system;The old household electrical appliances pass through old household electrical appliances processing system
Form glass, plastics, mercury, metallic silver, metallic copper, metallic gold;Meanwhile during the old household electrical appliances processing system is handled with hazardous waste
The heart connects.
3. Venous Industrial garden in city according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The building waste and dry garbage disposal system
System includes building waste collecting bin, dry garbage collection storehouse, mixing bunker, crushing plant, deduster, magnetic separator, screen(ing) machine, powder processing
System, garbage derivatived fuel processing system;
The building waste collecting bin and dry garbage collection storehouse are connect respectively by conveying device with the mixing bunker, the mixing
Storehouse outlet is connect by conveying device with crushing plant, magnetic separator and screen(ing) machine successively, and the magnetic separator outlet is with containing ferrous metal
Collecting bin connects, and the screen(ing) machine is provided with fine aggregate outlet and fine powder material outlet, fine aggregate outlet with it is described garbage derivatived
Fuel processing system connects, and the fine powder material outlet is connect with the powder processing system;
The garbage derivatived fuel processing system include quick lime supply warehouse, silicon carbide supply warehouse, garbage derivatived fuel mixing bunker,
Garbage derivatived fuel retort, garbage derivatived fuel forcing press, garbage derivatived fuel collecting bin, the fine aggregate outlet, raw stone
Grey supply warehouse and silicon carbide supply warehouse are connect respectively by conveying device with the garbage derivatived fuel mixing bunker, and the rubbish spreads out
The outlet of raw fuel mixing bunker by conveying device successively with garbage derivatived fuel retort, garbage derivatived fuel forcing press and rubbish
Rubbish derivatived fuel collecting bin connects;
The powder processing system includes incinerator, blender, blank machine, dry kiln, preheating kiln, fires kiln, steam boiler, cigarette
Gas cleaning system, chimney, palletizing apparatus and regrown material collecting bin;The feed inlet and discharge port of the crushing plant with it is described
The mouth connection of gathering dust of deduster, the outlet of the deduster are connect with the firing kiln;The fine powder material outlet is by conveying dress
Put and connect with incinerator entrance, the outlet of the ashes of the incinerator by conveying device successively with blender, blank machine, drying
Kiln, preheating kiln, firing kiln, palletizing apparatus are connected with regrown material collecting bin, and the exhanst gas outlet of the incinerator, which passes through to convey, to be filled
It puts and is connected successively with firing kiln, steam boiler, the incinerator is connect with electricity generation system, for cogeneration of heat and power, the steam copper
The high-temperature steam outlet of stove is connect with heating system, is heated for municipal administration, the outlet of the low-temperature flue gas of the steam boiler successively with
Preheating kiln, dry kiln connection, the cistern of the biomass garbage processing system connect respectively with blender and steam boiler;Institute
The outlet for stating dry kiln connects successively with flue gas purification system and chimney.
4. Venous Industrial garden in city according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The old household electrical appliances processing system includes:It is old
Household electrical appliances collecting bin, old household electrical appliances disassembly system, CRT glass collecting bins, CRT glass breakers, CRT glass sintering devices, metal
With plastic collection storehouse, reducing mechanism, metal/plastic separator notes copper device, level-one agitating device, electrolysis unit, lye note
Enter device, two level agitating device;
The old household electrical appliances collecting bin is connect by conveying device with old household electrical appliances disassembly system, the old household electrical appliances disassembly system outlet point
It is not connect by conveying device with CRT glass collecting bin and metal and plastic collection storehouse, the outlet of the CRT glass collecting bin
It is connect successively with CRT glass breakers and CRT glass sintering devices by conveying device, the CRT glass sinterings device
Outlet is connect by conveying device with mercury collecting bin and glass collecting bin respectively;The outlet of the metal and plastic collection storehouse passes through
Conveying device successively with reducing mechanism, metal/plastic separator, level-one agitating device, electrolysis unit, two level agitating device and
Hazardous waste processing center connects, and the metal and plastic collection storehouse are respectively arranged with water filling port and plastic outlet, the biology
The cistern of matter refuse disposal system is connected with plastic collection storehouse by conveying device with the water filling port with plastic outlet respectively,
The level-one agitating device is provided with note copper mouth and metallic silver outlet, and the note copper device and metallic silver collecting bin are respectively by defeated
Device and the note copper mouth and metallic silver outlet connection are sent, the electrolysis unit is provided with metallic copper outlet, and the metallic copper goes out
Mouth is connect by conveying device with metallic copper collecting bin, and the two level agitating device is provided with lye geat and metallic gold outlet,
The alkaline liquid injection device and metallic gold pass through conveying device and the lye geat and metallic gold outlet connection respectively.
5. a kind of construction method in city Venous Industrial garden, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A), garbage shunting
Sub-elected from domestic waste old household electrical appliances, building waste, family domestic garbage, food garbage, sludge and excrement and
Other biological matter waste;
B), biomass separating treatment
Family domestic garbage in step A is formed into dry rubbish and wet refuse by separating dry space from moist space;
C), biomass garbage is handled
The wet refuse in food garbage, sludge and the excrement in step A and other biological matter waste and step B is passed through respectively
Biomass garbage processing forms recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide;
D), fossil class garbage disposal
The dry rubbish in the old household electrical appliances in step A and building waste and step B is formed by fossil class garbage disposal respectively
Glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, while the heat formed in the fossil class garbage processing procedure
It is connect with electricity generation system, heating system respectively for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration heating;
Biomass garbage processing in the step C includes the following steps:
C100), biomass garbage is collected
Wet refuse in collection step B and food garbage, sludge and excrement and other biological matter waste in step A respectively;
C200), biomass garbage mixes
C210 the food garbage and other biological matter waste), collected in destruction step C100;
C220), by the sludge collected in step C100 and excrement pyrohydrolysis;
C230), by the food garbage crushed in step C210 and other biological matter waste, sludge after step C220 pyrohydrolysis and
The wet refuse mixing collected in excrement and step C100;
C300), anaerobic digestion
C310), the mixed compostings of step C230 are entered by conveying device in heat exchanger, are carried out with recirculated water indirect
Heat exchange, the recirculated water after heat exchange are back to pyrohydrolysis system, and heat is provided as heat source, and the fluid-mixing after cooling that exchanges heat enters
Anaerobic digestor carries out anaerobic digestion reaction;
C320 the fluid-mixing of step C310), is formed into biogas slurry and biogas by anaerobic digestion;
C330), biogas slurry treatment
The biogas slurry is formed into digestive juice and biological carbon soil by dehydration, the digestive juice is passed through into digestive juice purification techniques
Form recycled water and biological carbon soil;The biological carbon soil educates tree for potting;
C340), methane purification
Biogas is formed into methane gas and carbon dioxide by methane purification technology, the methane gas is used for refueling.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that:
Fossil class garbage disposal in the step D includes the following steps:
D100), fossil class garbage collection
Dry rubbish in collection step B and old household electrical appliances, building waste in step A respectively;
D200), building waste and dry garbage disposal
By the dry rubbish in the building waste in step A and step B by forming iron content class after building waste and dry garbage disposal
Metal, garbage derivatived fuel and regrown material, at the same the building waste and dry refuse disposal system respectively with electricity generation system, supply
Heating system connection heats for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration;
D300), old electric treatment
Old household electrical appliances in step A are formed into glass, plastics, mercury, metallic silver, metallic copper, metallic gold by old household electrical appliances processing system;
Meanwhile the old household electrical appliances processing system is connect with hazardous waste processing center, the waste liquid after old household electrical appliances are purified send useless to danger
The processing of object processing center.
7. a kind of solid waste processing system, it is characterised in that:Including solid waste separate system, solid waste passes through described solid
Body waste separate system is divided into industrial solid wastes, domestic waste and hazardous waste, and the domestic waste passes through power
Profit requires 1-4 any one of them city Venous Industrial garden to form glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel, regeneration after handling
Material, recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide, while the city Venous Industrial garden respectively with electricity generation system, supply
Heating system connects.
8. a kind of solid waste treatment method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Solid waste is divided into industrial solid wastes, domestic waste and hazardous waste, institute by solid waste separate system
It states domestic waste and passes through any one of claim 1-4 any one of them city Venous Industrial garden and claim 5-6 institutes
After the processing of the construction method in city Venous Industrial garden stated formed glass, plastics, metal, garbage derivatived fuel, regrown material,
Recycled water, biological carbon soil, methane gas and carbon dioxide, while the city Venous Industrial garden is respectively with electricity generation system, heating
System connection heats for cogeneration of heat and power and municipal administration.
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