CN107006454A - A kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed - Google Patents
A kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107006454A CN107006454A CN201710114502.0A CN201710114502A CN107006454A CN 107006454 A CN107006454 A CN 107006454A CN 201710114502 A CN201710114502 A CN 201710114502A CN 107006454 A CN107006454 A CN 107006454A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly relates to planting technology field, a kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed is disclosed, including:Seeds preprocess, seed primary drying, seed sterilization, seed redrying, Seed Deposit;Method is simple, and after preservation 2 years, the viability of seed reaches 97.6%, and germination percentage reaches 83.8%, saves production cost, and income improves 31.4%;Acetum is sprayed immediately after aesculus seed harvesting, add the horse chestnut leaf crushed, being capable of antibacterial desinsection, promote the absorption of acetum, reduce the pH of seed, adjust the physiological hormone of seed, strengthen the activity of sprout inhibition material in seed, extend the rest period of seed, save nutrient consumption, extend preservation term;Primary freeze drying is carried out to seed, the germinating capacity of seed can be retained, moisture is reduced, the energy of seed respiration consumption is reduced, while absorption when can strengthen subsequent treatment to solution.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed.
Background technology
Horse chestnut also known as bodhi tree, because its profile is tall and big magnificent, enjoying value is high, also with absorption dust and pernicious gas
The ecological value, it is deep to be liked by common people, be developing progressively as one of four famous big shade trees, with the hair of afforestation undertaking
Exhibition, the demand of horse chestnut is also increasing, but horse chestnut is mainly using the seed propagation that grows directly from seeds at present, and into age horse chestnut
Fruit-setting rate it is low, seed easily loses fertility again, and current aesculus seed carries out preservation, germination using traditional sand storage method
Rate can only achieve 50% or so, hence it is evident that improve planting cost, accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of method for preserving of new aesculus seed.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed.
A kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:After aesculus seed harvesting, seed that is immature and damaging is removed, volume fraction is sprayed immediately is
1.6 ~ 1.8% acetum, fountain height be aesculus seed weight 11 ~ 13%, add horse chestnut leaf, can antibacterial desinsection,
Promote the absorption of acetum, reduce the pH of seed, adjust the work of sprout inhibition material in the physiological hormone of seed, enhancing seed
Property, extend the rest period of seed, save nutrient consumption, extend preservation term, be well mixed, 40 ~ 45 hours are stood in 15 ~ 20 DEG C,
Kind of a skin is removed in stranding, obtains pretreatment seed;
(2)Seed primary drying:Pretreatment seed is freeze-dried, is 24 ~ 26% to water content, seed can be retained
Germinating capacity, reduces moisture, reduces the energy of seed respiration consumption, while absorption when can strengthen subsequent treatment to solution,
Obtain primary drying seed;
(3)Seed is sterilized:Microbicide solution is added in primary drying seed, addition is the 23 ~ 25% of seed weight, in 3 ~
10 DEG C stand 30 ~ 35 hours, can antibacterial desinsection, can provide seed more nutritional ingredient again, more nitrogen can prolong
Long seed dormancy phase, slows down moisture evaporation in seed, and then extends the preservation time of seed, obtains sterile seeds;
(4)Seed redrying:Sterile seeds are placed in freeze drier, freeze-drying to water content is 10 ~ 12%, weakens and plants
Son breathing, delays germination, retains the nutritional ingredient and germinating capacity of seed, obtains redrying seed;
(5)Seed Deposit:Redrying seed is loaded on freshness protection package interior sealing, refrigeration in refrigerator is placed in, it is simple efficient, it is easy to behaviour
Make, change traditional sand storage method.
The step(1)Horse chestnut leaf, particle diameter be 0.3 ~ 1.2cm, water content be 10 ~ 12%, weight is aesculus seed
The 30 ~ 35% of weight.
The step(2)Freeze-drying, cryogenic temperature be -29 ~ -27 DEG C, dividing plate heating-up temperature be 36 ~ 38 DEG C.
The step(3)Microbicide solution, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:China tree 34 ~ 36, bitter tree root 30 ~
32nd, the wooden leaf 21 ~ 23 of Schima superba 26 ~ 28, melon, red large-leaved dogwood skin 21 ~ 23, glycine betaine 2.2 ~ 2.4, polyglutamic acid 1.3 ~ 1.5, allantoin
1.3 ~ 1.5, aesculus seed oil 7 ~ 9;The preparation method of the microbicide solution, by China tree, withered tree root, Schima superba, the wooden leaf of melon
100 ~ 140 mesh are crushed to red large-leaved dogwood skin, the water of all 500 ~ 600 times of amounts of raw material weight is added, it is raw material to decoct to volume
1/5, glycine betaine, polyglutamic acid and allantoin are added, stirring adds aesculus seed oil, be well mixed, must kill to being completely dissolved
Microbial inoculum solution.
The step(4)Freeze-drying, cryogenic temperature be -27 ~ -26 DEG C, dividing plate heating-up temperature be 35 ~ 37 DEG C.
The step(5)Refrigeration, temperature be 1 ~ 4 DEG C.
It is an advantage of the invention that:A kind of method for preserving for aesculus seed that the present invention is provided, method is simple, preservation 2 years
Afterwards, the viability of seed reaches 97.6%, and germination percentage reaches 83.8%, saves production cost, and income improves 31.4%;Seven leaves
Acetum is sprayed immediately after seeds son harvesting, adds the horse chestnut leaf crushed, being capable of antibacterial desinsection, the suction of promotion acetum
Receive, reduce the pH of seed, adjust the activity of sprout inhibition material in the physiological hormone of seed, enhancing seed, extend stopping for seed
The dormancy phase, nutrient consumption is saved, extend preservation term;Primary freeze drying is carried out to seed, the germinating capacity of seed can be retained, is dropped
Low moisture, reduces the energy of seed respiration consumption, while absorption when can strengthen subsequent treatment to solution;It is dry to once freezing
Add microbicide solution in dry seed, can antibacterial desinsection, can provide seed more nutritional ingredient again, glycine betaine, polyglutamic
More nitrogen can extend seed dormancy phase in acid, allantoin and aesculus seed oil, slow down moisture evaporation in seed, enter
And extend the preservation time of seed;Sterile seeds are carried out into second to be freeze-dried, weakens seed breathing, delays germination,
Retain the nutritional ingredient and germinating capacity of seed;Deepfreeze after seed sealing after freeze-drying, it is simple efficient, it is easy to behaviour
Make, change traditional sand storage method.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:After aesculus seed harvesting, seed that is immature and damaging is removed, volume fraction is sprayed immediately is
1.6% acetum, fountain height is the 11% of aesculus seed weight, adds horse chestnut leaf, particle diameter is 0.3 ~ 1.2cm, aqueous
Measure as 10 ~ 12%, weight is the 30% of aesculus seed weight, can antibacterial desinsection, promote the absorption of acetum, reduce seed
PH, adjust seed physiological hormone, enhancing seed in sprout inhibition material activity, extend seed rest period, save battalion
Consumption is supported, extends preservation term, is well mixed, 40 hours are stood in 15 DEG C, kind of a skin is removed in stranding, obtains pretreatment seed;
(2)Seed primary drying:Pretreatment seed is freeze-dried, cryogenic temperature is -29 DEG C, dividing plate heating-up temperature is 36
DEG C, it is 24% to water content, the germinating capacity of seed can be retained, reduce moisture, reduces the energy of seed respiration consumption, simultaneously
Absorption when can strengthen subsequent treatment to solution, obtains primary drying seed;
(3)Seed is sterilized:Microbicide solution is added in primary drying seed, addition is the 23% of seed weight, quiet in 3 DEG C
Put 30 hours, can antibacterial desinsection, can provide seed more nutritional ingredient again, more nitrogen can extend seed dormancy
Phase, slow down moisture evaporation in seed, and then extend the preservation time of seed, obtain sterile seeds;
(4)Seed redrying:Sterile seeds are placed in freeze drier, cryogenic temperature is -27 DEG C, and dividing plate heating-up temperature is 35
DEG C, freeze-drying to water content is 10%, weakens seed breathing, delays germination, retains the nutritional ingredient and germination energy of seed
Power, obtains redrying seed;
(5)Seed Deposit:Redrying seed is loaded on freshness protection package interior sealing, is placed in the refrigerator that temperature is 1 DEG C and refrigerates, simply
Efficiently, it is easy to operation, changes traditional sand storage method.
The step(3)Microbicide solution, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:China tree 34, bitter tree root 30, Schima superba
26th, the wooden leaf 21 of melon, red large-leaved dogwood skin 21, glycine betaine 2.2, polyglutamic acid 1.3, allantoin 1.3, aesculus seed oil 7;The sterilization
The preparation method of agent solution, is crushed to 100 ~ 140 mesh by China tree, withered tree root, Schima superba, the wooden leaf of melon and red large-leaved dogwood skin, adds institute
There is the water of 500 times of amounts of raw material weight, decoct to 1/5 that volume is raw material, add glycine betaine, polyglutamic acid and allantoin, stirring
To being completely dissolved, aesculus seed oil is added, is well mixed, obtains microbicide solution.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:After aesculus seed harvesting, seed that is immature and damaging is removed, volume fraction is sprayed immediately is
1.7% acetum, fountain height is the 12% of aesculus seed weight, adds horse chestnut leaf, particle diameter is 0.3 ~ 1.2cm, aqueous
Measure as 10 ~ 12%, weight is the 33% of aesculus seed weight, can antibacterial desinsection, promote the absorption of acetum, reduce seed
PH, adjust seed physiological hormone, enhancing seed in sprout inhibition material activity, extend seed rest period, save battalion
Consumption is supported, extends preservation term, is well mixed, 43 hours are stood in 18 DEG C, kind of a skin is removed in stranding, obtains pretreatment seed;
(2)Seed primary drying:Pretreatment seed is freeze-dried, cryogenic temperature is -28 DEG C, dividing plate heating-up temperature is 37
DEG C, it is 25% to water content, the germinating capacity of seed can be retained, reduce moisture, reduces the energy of seed respiration consumption, simultaneously
Absorption when can strengthen subsequent treatment to solution, obtains primary drying seed;
(3)Seed is sterilized:Microbicide solution is added in primary drying seed, addition is the 24% of seed weight, quiet in 7 DEG C
Put 33 hours, can antibacterial desinsection, can provide seed more nutritional ingredient again, more nitrogen can extend seed dormancy
Phase, slow down moisture evaporation in seed, and then extend the preservation time of seed, obtain sterile seeds;
(4)Seed redrying:Sterile seeds are placed in freeze drier, cryogenic temperature is -27 DEG C, and dividing plate heating-up temperature is 36
DEG C, freeze-drying to water content is 1%, weakens seed breathing, delays germination, retains the nutritional ingredient and germination energy of seed
Power, obtains redrying seed;
(5)Seed Deposit:Redrying seed is loaded on freshness protection package interior sealing, is placed in the refrigerator that temperature is 3 DEG C and refrigerates, simply
Efficiently, it is easy to operation, changes traditional sand storage method.
The step(3)Microbicide solution, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:China tree 35, bitter tree root 31, Schima superba
27th, the wooden leaf 22 of melon, red large-leaved dogwood skin 22, glycine betaine 2.3, polyglutamic acid 1.4, allantoin 1.4, aesculus seed oil 8;The sterilization
The preparation method of agent solution, is crushed to 100 ~ 140 mesh by China tree, withered tree root, Schima superba, the wooden leaf of melon and red large-leaved dogwood skin, adds institute
There is the water of 550 times of amounts of raw material weight, decoct to 1/5 that volume is raw material, add glycine betaine, polyglutamic acid and allantoin, stirring
To being completely dissolved, aesculus seed oil is added, is well mixed, obtains microbicide solution.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed, comprises the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:After aesculus seed harvesting, seed that is immature and damaging is removed, volume fraction is sprayed immediately is
1.8% acetum, fountain height is the 13% of aesculus seed weight, adds horse chestnut leaf, particle diameter is 0.3 ~ 1.2cm, aqueous
Measure as 10 ~ 12%, weight is the 35% of aesculus seed weight, can antibacterial desinsection, promote the absorption of acetum, reduce seed
PH, adjust seed physiological hormone, enhancing seed in sprout inhibition material activity, extend seed rest period, save battalion
Consumption is supported, extends preservation term, is well mixed, 45 hours are stood in 20 DEG C, kind of a skin is removed in stranding, obtains pretreatment seed;
(2)Seed primary drying:Pretreatment seed is freeze-dried, cryogenic temperature is -27 DEG C, dividing plate heating-up temperature is 38
DEG C, it is 26% to water content, the germinating capacity of seed can be retained, reduce moisture, reduces the energy of seed respiration consumption, simultaneously
Absorption when can strengthen subsequent treatment to solution, obtains primary drying seed;
(3)Seed is sterilized:Microbicide solution is added in primary drying seed, addition is the 25% of seed weight, quiet in 10 DEG C
Put 35 hours, can antibacterial desinsection, can provide seed more nutritional ingredient again, more nitrogen can extend seed dormancy
Phase, slow down moisture evaporation in seed, and then extend the preservation time of seed, obtain sterile seeds;
(4)Seed redrying:Sterile seeds are placed in freeze drier, cryogenic temperature is -26 DEG C, and dividing plate heating-up temperature is 37
DEG C, freeze-drying to water content is 12%, weakens seed breathing, delays germination, retains the nutritional ingredient and germination energy of seed
Power, obtains redrying seed;
(5)Seed Deposit:Redrying seed is loaded on freshness protection package interior sealing, is placed in the refrigerator that temperature is 4 DEG C and refrigerates, simply
Efficiently, it is easy to operation, changes traditional sand storage method.
The step(3)Microbicide solution, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:China tree 36, bitter tree root 32, Schima superba
28th, the wooden leaf 23 of melon, red large-leaved dogwood skin 23, glycine betaine 2.4, polyglutamic acid 1.5, allantoin 1.5, aesculus seed oil 9;The sterilization
The preparation method of agent solution, is crushed to 100 ~ 140 mesh by China tree, withered tree root, Schima superba, the wooden leaf of melon and red large-leaved dogwood skin, adds institute
There is the water of 600 times of amounts of raw material weight, decoct to 1/5 that volume is raw material, add glycine betaine, polyglutamic acid and allantoin, stirring
To being completely dissolved, aesculus seed oil is added, is well mixed, obtains microbicide solution.
Comparative example 1
Removal step(1)In acetum, remaining method, be the same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
Removal step(1)In horse chestnut leaf, remaining method, be the same as Example 1.
Comparative example 3
Removal step(2), remaining method, be the same as Example 1.
Comparative example 4
Step(3)Middle microbicide solution is changed to traditional liquor potassic permanganate, remaining method, be the same as Example 1.
Comparative example 5
Removal step(4), remaining method, be the same as Example 1.
Comparative example 6
Step(5)In refrigerator be changed to the outdoor of shady and cool ventilation, remaining method, be the same as Example 1.
Comparative example 7
Existing traditional sand storage method.
The preservation effect of embodiment and comparative example aesculus seed method for preserving:
Select respectively with a batch of ripe, complete aesculus seed 10000, be randomly divided into 10 groups, every group 1000, divide
Not Yong embodiment and comparative example method for preserving by Seed Deposit 2 years, detect the viability of seed, the areal in Anhui Province
Sow in spring, sow, the Germinating status of observation seed identical with management method, embodiment and comparative example aesculus seed preservation side
The preservation effect of method is shown in Table 1.
Table 1:The preservation effect of embodiment and comparative example aesculus seed method for preserving
Project | Viability(%) | Germination percentage(%) | Germinating time(d) |
Embodiment 1 | 96.8 | 83.2 | 24 |
Embodiment 2 | 97.6 | 83.8 | 26 |
Embodiment 3 | 97.3 | 82.9 | 25 |
Comparative example 1 | 89.7 | 76.5 | 19 |
Comparative example 2 | 91.4 | 80.4 | 18 |
Comparative example 3 | 82.3 | 70.7 | 22 |
Comparative example 4 | 84.6 | 73.2 | 18 |
Comparative example 5 | 72.8 | 61.2 | 23 |
Comparative example 6 | 76.1 | 63.3 | 21 |
Comparative example 7 | 21.7 | 7.8 | 17 |
Show from the result of table 1, the method for preserving of the aesculus seed of embodiment, viability and germination percentage are substantially compared with comparative example
Height, germinating time is slightly long compared with sand storage method, illustrates the method for preserving for the aesculus seed that the present invention is provided and has good preservation
Effect.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method for preserving of aesculus seed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:After aesculus seed harvesting, seed that is immature and damaging is removed, volume fraction is sprayed immediately is
1.6 ~ 1.8% acetum, fountain height is the 11 ~ 13% of aesculus seed weight, adds horse chestnut leaf, is well mixed, in 15 ~
20 DEG C stand 40 ~ 45 hours, and kind of a skin is removed in stranding, obtains pretreatment seed;
(2)Seed primary drying:Pretreatment seed is freeze-dried, is 24 ~ 26% to water content, obtains primary drying seed;
(3)Seed is sterilized:Microbicide solution is added in primary drying seed, addition is the 23 ~ 25% of seed weight, in 3 ~
10 DEG C stand 30 ~ 35 hours, obtain sterile seeds;
(4)Seed redrying:Sterile seeds are placed in freeze drier, freeze-drying to water content is 10 ~ 12%, obtains secondary
Dry seed;
(5)Seed Deposit:Redrying seed is loaded on freshness protection package interior sealing, refrigeration in refrigerator is placed in.
2. the method for preserving of aesculus seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(1)Horse chestnut leaf,
Particle diameter is 0.3 ~ 1.2cm, and water content is 10 ~ 12%, and weight is the 30 ~ 35% of aesculus seed weight.
3. the method for preserving of aesculus seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(2)Freeze-drying,
Cryogenic temperature is -29 ~ -27 DEG C, and dividing plate heating-up temperature is 36 ~ 38 DEG C.
4. the method for preserving of aesculus seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(3)Bactericide it is molten
Liquid, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:The wooden leaf 21 ~ 23 of China tree 34 ~ 36, withered tree root 30 ~ 32, Schima superba 26 ~ 28, melon, red large-leaved dogwood
Sub- skin 21 ~ 23, glycine betaine 2.2 ~ 2.4, polyglutamic acid 1.3 ~ 1.5, allantoin 1.3 ~ 1.5, aesculus seed oil 7 ~ 9;It is described to kill
The preparation method of microbial inoculum solution, is crushed to 100 ~ 140 mesh by China tree, bitter tree root, Schima superba, the wooden leaf of melon and red large-leaved dogwood skin, adds
The water of all 500 ~ 600 times of amounts of raw material weight, decocts to 1/5 that volume is raw material, adds glycine betaine, polyglutamic acid and allantois
Element, stirring adds aesculus seed oil, is well mixed, obtains microbicide solution to being completely dissolved.
5. the method for preserving of aesculus seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(4)Freeze-drying,
Cryogenic temperature is -27 ~ -26 DEG C, and dividing plate heating-up temperature is 35 ~ 37 DEG C.
6. the method for preserving of aesculus seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(5)Refrigeration, temperature
For 1 ~ 4 DEG C.
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CN112514751A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所(广西亚热带农产品加工研究所) | Long-term storage and recovery method of cassava crossbreeding capsule |
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