CN106988796B - 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机方法 - Google Patents

将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106988796B
CN106988796B CN201710253050.4A CN201710253050A CN106988796B CN 106988796 B CN106988796 B CN 106988796B CN 201710253050 A CN201710253050 A CN 201710253050A CN 106988796 B CN106988796 B CN 106988796B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbine
stator
rotor
contact surface
plate contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710253050.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106988796A (zh
Inventor
大卫·亚皮克瑟
亚历山大·戈菲尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Mechanical Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
General Mechanical Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Mechanical Design Co Ltd filed Critical General Mechanical Design Co Ltd
Publication of CN106988796A publication Critical patent/CN106988796A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106988796B publication Critical patent/CN106988796B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/16—Arrangement of bearings; Supporting or mounting bearings in casings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24—Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24—Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F01D25/243—Flange connections; Bolting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/025—Fixing blade carrying members on shafts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/06—Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/06—Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
    • F01D5/066—Connecting means for joining rotor-discs or rotor-elements together, e.g. by a central bolt, by clamps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/22—Blade-to-blade connections, e.g. for damping vibrations
    • F01D5/225—Blade-to-blade connections, e.g. for damping vibrations by shrouding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/34—Rotor-blade aggregates of unitary construction, e.g. formed of sheet laminae
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00—Stators
    • F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/042—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators
    • F01D9/044—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators permanently, e.g. by welding, brazing, casting or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
    • F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K27/00—Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for
    • F01K27/02—Plants modified to use their waste heat, other than that of exhaust, e.g. engine-friction heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0402—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means combined with other supporting means, e.g. hybrid bearings with both magnetic and fluid supporting means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0474—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0474—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement
    • F16C32/0485—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement with active support of three degrees of freedom
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0474—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement
    • F16C32/0493—Active magnetic bearings for rotary movement integrated in an electrodynamic machine, e.g. self-bearing motor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/06—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08—Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/09—Structural association with bearings with magnetic bearings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/10—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by gaseous cooling medium flowing in closed circuit, a part of which is external to the machine casing
    • H02K9/12—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by gaseous cooling medium flowing in closed circuit, a part of which is external to the machine casing wherein the cooling medium circulates freely within the casing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/001—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between stator blade and rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/06—Arrangements of bearings; Lubricating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/31—Application in turbines in steam turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05D2220/76—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05D2220/76—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F05D2220/764—Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type
    • F05D2220/7642—Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type of the synchronous type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05D2220/76—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F05D2220/766—Application in combination with an electrical generator via a direct connection, i.e. a gearless transmission
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/50—Building or constructing in particular ways
    • F05D2230/51—Building or constructing in particular ways in a modular way, e.g. using several identical or complementary parts or features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/50—Building or constructing in particular ways
    • F05D2230/52—Building or constructing in particular ways using existing or "off the shelf" parts, e.g. using standardized turbocharger elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/60—Assembly methods
    • F05D2230/64—Assembly methods using positioning or alignment devices for aligning or centring, e.g. pins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/50—Bearings
    • F05D2240/51—Magnetic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/50—Bearings
    • F05D2240/52—Axial thrust bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/50—Bearings
    • F05D2240/54—Radial bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00—Components
    • F05D2240/55—Seals
    • F05D2240/56—Brush seals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00—Geometry
    • F05D2250/60—Structure; Surface texture
    • F05D2250/62—Structure; Surface texture smooth or fine
    • F05D2250/621—Structure; Surface texture smooth or fine polished
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00—Geometry
    • F05D2250/80—Size or power range of the machines
    • F05D2250/82—Micromachines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2380/00—Electrical apparatus
    • F16C2380/26—Dynamo-electric machines or combinations therewith, e.g. electro-motors and generators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
    • Y10T29/4932—Turbomachine making
    • Y10T29/49321—Assembling individual fluid flow interacting members, e.g., blades, vanes, buckets, on rotary support member
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
CN201710253050.4A 2012-09-11 2013-09-11 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机方法 Active CN106988796B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261699649P 2012-09-11 2012-09-11
US61/699,649 2012-09-11
CN201380057879.7A CN104838093B (zh) 2012-09-11 2013-09-11 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机的方法

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380057879.7A Division CN104838093B (zh) 2012-09-11 2013-09-11 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机的方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106988796A CN106988796A (zh) 2017-07-28
CN106988796B true CN106988796B (zh) 2019-05-17

Family

ID=49304312

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710253050.4A Active CN106988796B (zh) 2012-09-11 2013-09-11 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机方法
CN201380057879.7A Active CN104838093B (zh) 2012-09-11 2013-09-11 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机的方法

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380057879.7A Active CN104838093B (zh) 2012-09-11 2013-09-11 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机的方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (5) US9083212B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP3536910B1 (enExample)
JP (3) JP2015533981A (enExample)
KR (1) KR102113100B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN106988796B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014043242A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013169029A (ja) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-29 Kobe Steel Ltd 発電装置
US9083212B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2015-07-14 Concepts Eti, Inc. Overhung turbine and generator system with turbine cartridge
EP2868874A1 (de) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dampfkraftwerk mit einem flüssigkeitsgekühlten Generator
US9325224B2 (en) * 2013-12-28 2016-04-26 Google Inc. Electrically-isolated and liquid-cooled rotor and stator assemblies
WO2016128527A1 (fr) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-18 Aqylon Système thermodynamique
FR3032520A1 (fr) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-12 Aqylon Systeme thermodynamique
FR3036154A1 (fr) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-18 Aqylon Dispositif de transmission de couple pour une machine tournante, ensemble d'un tel dispositif et d'une turbine, d'un compresseur et/ou d'une pompe, et systeme comprenant un tel ensemble
US9963981B2 (en) * 2015-06-10 2018-05-08 General Electric Company Pitch change mechanism for shrouded fan with low fan pressure ratio
KR101704306B1 (ko) * 2015-12-29 2017-02-22 군산대학교산학협력단 레디얼 터빈을 이용한 폐열 회수 터빈 시스템
KR20170086219A (ko) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-26 두산중공업 주식회사 개선된 형상의 토크 핀을 갖는 가스 터빈용 로터 어셈블리
CN107060909B (zh) * 2016-12-17 2019-10-11 山东天瑞重工有限公司 一种带有新型推力轴承结构的透平机械
JP6751031B2 (ja) 2017-02-06 2020-09-02 株式会社神戸製鋼所 熱エネルギー回収装置
DE102017208434A1 (de) * 2017-05-18 2018-11-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Abwärmerückgewinnungssystem
CN107476833B (zh) * 2017-06-14 2019-05-14 南京航空航天大学 零泄漏自冷却的磁悬浮透平膨胀发电机及系统与方法
CN107387172B (zh) * 2017-08-17 2023-12-12 上海大学 立式双级永磁气悬浮orc余热发电机
EP3460206A1 (de) 2017-09-21 2019-03-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum betreiben einer dampfturbine
CN107725113B (zh) * 2017-10-31 2024-06-07 绵阳渝荣节能科技有限责任公司 两级悬臂式轴流膨胀机
JP6935766B2 (ja) * 2018-02-15 2021-09-15 日本精工株式会社 スピンドル装置
US11441487B2 (en) * 2018-04-27 2022-09-13 Concepts Nrec, Llc Turbomachine with internal bearing and rotor-spline interface cooling and systems incorporating the same
EP3578765B1 (de) * 2018-06-08 2022-06-22 Fludema GmbH Betriebsverfahren für einen turbosatz und für eine niederdruckdampfturbinenanlage und niederdruckdampfturbinenanlage
JP2021527775A (ja) * 2018-06-11 2021-10-14 スマート イー， エルエルシーＳｍａｒｔ Ｅ， Ｌｌｃ 熱電分散型コジェネレーション用のコンパクトなランキンターボジェネレータ装置
US11015846B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2021-05-25 AG Equipment Company Heat of compression energy recovery system using a high speed generator converter system
CN109742898B (zh) * 2018-12-28 2020-11-03 西安航天泵业有限公司 一种集成式全封闭低温液力发电装置
WO2020181134A2 (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-10 Industrom Power, Llc Compact axial turbine for high density working fluid
EP3935266B1 (en) 2019-03-06 2025-10-29 Industrom Power, LLC Intercooled cascade cycle waste heat recovery system
US11162379B2 (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-11-02 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Temperature control device for tail cone mounted generator
CN110905609B (zh) * 2019-05-28 2020-10-09 上海慕帆动力科技有限公司 应用于发动机余热回收的高参数orc透平发电设备及orc装置
US11002146B1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-05-11 Antheon Research, Inc. Power generation system
CN112372261B (zh) * 2020-11-03 2022-05-17 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 一种调节磁浮轴承、辅助轴承与转子装配间隙的方法
US11591916B2 (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-02-28 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Radial turbine rotor with complex cooling channels and method of making same
IT202100022550A1 (it) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-02 Exergy Int S R L Turbomacchina con girante a sbalzo per impianti industriali di produzione di energia
EP4148250B1 (en) 2021-09-08 2025-08-06 Rolls-Royce plc An improved gas turbine engine
EP4148263A1 (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-15 Rolls-Royce plc An improved gas turbine engine
CN113904499A (zh) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-07 江苏讯智捷能源环保有限公司 一种新型磁悬浮余热涡轮发电机
WO2023096980A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 Enviro Power, Inc. Turbo generator with separable shroud
TR2021020200A2 (tr) * 2021-12-16 2023-04-24 Repg Enerji Sistemleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Bi̇r enerji̇ üreti̇m si̇stemi̇
TWI781860B (zh) 2021-12-28 2022-10-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 渦輪裝置及循環系統
CN114542197B (zh) * 2022-02-28 2024-10-22 池州市金能供热有限公司 一种地热能循环发电装置
CN114542187B (zh) * 2022-03-08 2024-03-08 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 一种轴流外转子式磁浮orc有机工质膨胀发电机
GB2620395B (en) 2022-07-05 2025-03-12 Alphacath Ltd Environmentally sustainable, dunnage-free, and reusable packaging system with integrated shock absorption and content protection

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5628191A (en) * 1992-11-18 1997-05-13 Energieversorgung Leverkusen Gmbh Natural gas expansion plant
CN101936195A (zh) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-05 通用电气公司 磁性刷密封件系统
CN102422006A (zh) * 2009-05-06 2012-04-18 丹佛斯特波科尔压缩机有限公司 朗肯循环热回收方法和装置

Family Cites Families (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB373010A (en) * 1931-07-27 1932-05-19 Asea Ab Improvements in steam turbines
US3024366A (en) * 1958-06-11 1962-03-06 Yanagimachi Masanosuke Electric generator system
FR1304689A (fr) * 1961-08-04 1962-09-28 Snecma Pompe à vide turbomoléculaire perfectionnée
US4057371A (en) * 1974-05-03 1977-11-08 Norwalk-Turbo Inc. Gas turbine driven high speed centrifugal compressor unit
SE395174B (sv) * 1975-08-19 1977-08-01 Stal Laval Turbin Ab Forfarande for montering av turbomaskin samt verktyg for genomforande av forfarandet
US4098558A (en) * 1976-08-23 1978-07-04 Worthington Pump, Inc. Preassembled unit or cartridge for multi-stage barrel type centrifugal pumps
US4363216A (en) * 1980-10-23 1982-12-14 Lucien Bronicki Lubricating system for organic fluid power plant
JPS5795147A (en) * 1980-12-01 1982-06-12 Hitachi Ltd Turbo-generator
US4362020A (en) * 1981-02-11 1982-12-07 Mechanical Technology Incorporated Hermetic turbine generator
JPS5838301A (ja) * 1981-08-29 1983-03-05 Shimadzu Corp 遠心式羽根車装置
JPS59185802A (ja) * 1983-04-05 1984-10-22 Fuji Electric Co Ltd ３流排気のタ−ビン
JPS62251402A (ja) * 1986-04-25 1987-11-02 Hitachi Ltd 多段タ−ボ機械の積層ロ−タ
JPH01108301U (enExample) * 1988-01-13 1989-07-21
US5174120A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-12-29 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Turbine exhaust arrangement for improved efficiency
DE19518479A1 (de) 1995-05-19 1996-11-21 Thyssen Aufzuege Gmbh Stromrichter
JP3323106B2 (ja) 1996-10-16 2002-09-09 株式会社日立製作所 半導体電力変換装置
DE19951954A1 (de) * 1999-10-28 2001-05-03 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh Turbomolekularpumpe
US6608418B2 (en) 2001-08-24 2003-08-19 Smiths Aerospace, Inc. Permanent magnet turbo-generator having magnetic bearings
EP1473442B1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2014-04-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Steam turbine, steam turbine plant and method of operating a steam turbine in a steam turbine plant
US7056084B2 (en) * 2003-05-20 2006-06-06 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Steam turbine
CA2536962A1 (en) 2003-08-27 2005-03-10 Ttl Dynamics Ltd Energy recovery system
JP4112468B2 (ja) * 2003-10-02 2008-07-02 本田技研工業株式会社 回転軸
US7146999B2 (en) 2005-03-08 2006-12-12 Gregory C. Giese Modular fluid handling device
US7270512B2 (en) * 2005-08-24 2007-09-18 General Electric Company Stacked steampath and grooved bucket wheels for steam turbines
US7640724B2 (en) 2006-01-25 2010-01-05 Siemens Energy, Inc. System and method for improving the heat rate of a turbine
US20080001363A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 General Electric Company Brush sealing system and method for rotary machines
US7638892B2 (en) * 2007-04-16 2009-12-29 Calnetix, Inc. Generating energy from fluid expansion
US7841306B2 (en) 2007-04-16 2010-11-30 Calnetix Power Solutions, Inc. Recovering heat energy
US7726331B1 (en) 2007-05-23 2010-06-01 Giese Gregory C Modular fluid handling device II
DE102007032933B4 (de) * 2007-07-14 2015-02-19 Atlas Copco Energas Gmbh Turbomaschine
US8092158B2 (en) * 2007-08-16 2012-01-10 Johnson Controls Technology Company Method of positioning seals in turbomachinery utilizing electromagnetic bearings
JP4929188B2 (ja) * 2008-01-08 2012-05-09 株式会社東芝 地熱発電システム、地熱発電装置ならびに地熱発電方法
US8028996B2 (en) * 2008-04-04 2011-10-04 General Electric Company System and method for adjusting stiffness of a brush sealing system
DE502008002481D1 (de) * 2008-07-21 2011-03-10 Siemens Ag Magnetisches Radiallager mit Permanentmagneten zur Vormagnetisierung sowie magnetisches Lagersystem mit einem derartigen magnetischen Radiallager
US8739538B2 (en) * 2010-05-28 2014-06-03 General Electric Company Generating energy from fluid expansion
US8684684B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2014-04-01 General Electric Company Turbine assembly with end-wall-contoured airfoils and preferenttial clocking
US9476428B2 (en) 2011-06-01 2016-10-25 R & D Dynamics Corporation Ultra high pressure turbomachine for waste heat recovery
US9083212B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2015-07-14 Concepts Eti, Inc. Overhung turbine and generator system with turbine cartridge
US9431875B2 (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-08-30 Scaled Power Corp. Gas turbine generator with a pre-combustion power turbine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5628191A (en) * 1992-11-18 1997-05-13 Energieversorgung Leverkusen Gmbh Natural gas expansion plant
CN102422006A (zh) * 2009-05-06 2012-04-18 丹佛斯特波科尔压缩机有限公司 朗肯循环热回收方法和装置
CN101936195A (zh) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-05 通用电气公司 磁性刷密封件系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11522413B2 (en) 2022-12-06
US10715008B2 (en) 2020-07-14
CN106988796A (zh) 2017-07-28
EP3536910A1 (en) 2019-09-11
US20160344258A1 (en) 2016-11-24
KR102113100B1 (ko) 2020-06-02
US20190068027A1 (en) 2019-02-28
EP2917505B1 (en) 2018-12-19
JP7160984B2 (ja) 2022-10-25
JP2019173755A (ja) 2019-10-10
US9083212B2 (en) 2015-07-14
JP6856695B2 (ja) 2021-04-07
CN104838093A (zh) 2015-08-12
JP2015533981A (ja) 2015-11-26
US20150037136A1 (en) 2015-02-05
EP2917505A2 (en) 2015-09-16
WO2014043242A3 (en) 2014-07-24
KR20150091465A (ko) 2015-08-11
US20200303993A1 (en) 2020-09-24
CN104838093B (zh) 2017-05-10
WO2014043242A2 (en) 2014-03-20
EP3536910B1 (en) 2021-06-16
JP2021095914A (ja) 2021-06-24
US10069378B2 (en) 2018-09-04
US20150322811A1 (en) 2015-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106988796A (zh) 将热能转换为电力的系统、轴向涡轮机和制造涡轮机方法
US8400005B2 (en) Generating energy from fluid expansion
US20110289922A1 (en) Generating energy from fluid expansion
US8384232B2 (en) Generating energy from fluid expansion
JP6128656B2 (ja) 有機ランキンサイクルによってエネルギーを発生させる装置及びプロセス
EP3274562B1 (en) Multi-spool gas turbine arrangement
CN107503806B (zh) 涡轮机
GB2410982A (en) Turbomachinery electric generator arrangement with component cooling
CN104066937A (zh) 用于在朗肯循环中使有机工作流体膨胀的方法和涡轮机
HK1249158A1 (en) Multi-spool gas turbine arrangement
CN113790089A (zh) 一种低温余热发电系统
WO2016151199A1 (en) Two-spool gas turbine arrangement
JP2021527775A (ja) 熱電分散型コジェネレーション用のコンパクトなランキンターボジェネレータ装置
KR101407947B1 (ko) Orc 기반 발전기의 냉각 시스템과 그 방법 및 이를 이용한 발전 장치 및 그 방법
CN215804757U (zh) 一种用于低温余热发电系统的磁悬浮压缩膨胀一体设备
CN118391138A (zh) 一种燃气轮机联合循环系统
BRMU8900671U2 (pt) disposição aplicada em turbina hibrida a gás e vapor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant