CN106986683A - A kind of medicine fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of medicine fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106986683A CN106986683A CN201710230669.3A CN201710230669A CN106986683A CN 106986683 A CN106986683 A CN 106986683A CN 201710230669 A CN201710230669 A CN 201710230669A CN 106986683 A CN106986683 A CN 106986683A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medicine fertilizer, the component of following weight/mass percentage composition is included:Fluopyram 0.1%~50%, remaining is macroelement fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and biostimulant and other adjuvants.Medicine fertilizer of the present invention compounds fluopyram and macroelement fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and biostimulant, effectively improves preventive effect of the fluopyram to nematode, and can improve crop anti-adversity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine fertilizer, especially a kind of medicine fertilizer containing fluopyram belongs to agrochemical field.
Background technology
Plant nematode mainly includes:Meloidogyne (Meloidogyne), kidney shape turbatrix
(Rotylenchulus), cyst roundworm (Heterodera (Heterodera)), root spot nematode (Pratylenchus
(Pratykenchus)).Eelworm harm influences the absorption of Plant To Nutrient and moisture, returns phytopathogen invasion and provides just
Profit.World wide implants nematode causes 157,000,000,000 dollars of losses every year.China's only root knot nematode year occurring area exceedes
20000000 mu, the southern important vegetables such as cucumber, tomato, capsicum are done harm to by it;Banana is annual because of nematode loss 20%.Nematodiasis
Have gone up and be most difficult to one of the disease problem administered for veterinary antibiotics.Current nematode chemical prevention alternative is few, agriculturally prevents
Control nematode and concentrate on invasion and attack of the prevention nematode to plant substantially.
Current nematode killing agent development trend is mainly shown as:One is competition, and new technology is employed more and more
Into nematode killing agent research and development;Two be the research and development and application of nematode killing agent to safer, environmentally friendly, efficient, accuracy pesticide applying
Direction is developed, and efficiently environment-friendly formulation development technology is more and more used for nematode killing agent exploitation to nematode killing agent medicine fertilizer etc.;Three are
The anti-steering of nematode integrates nuisanceless direction and developed, and can reach improved soil simultaneously using nematode killing agent, realizes the synthesis of control of nematode
Effect.
Nematode is difficult preventing and treating, while substantial amounts of chemical pesticide is used so that noxious material residual etc. is asked in environment and plant
Topic is especially prominent.Therefore, developing more environmentally friendly highly efficient control of nematode medicament turns into the task of top priority.
Because agriculture chemical large area is used, soil pollution is increasingly weighed, and soil improvement and reparation are taken seriously, and medicine fertilizer is opened
Hair rises.Exploitation nematode killing agent biological medicine fertilizer preparation can meet the modern planting technology demand such as agricultural water-fertilizer-pesticide integration, meet
The future of agriculture Labor-saving become more meticulous environmental protection development trend, be conducive to the Ministry of Agriculture propose the year two thousand twenty realize the increasing of agriculture chemical zero
Long subtract applies synergy target and reached.
Biostimulant is more and more obvious in the effect of the exploitation of medicine fertilizer, soil improvement, is paid close attention to by each side.Biostimulant
Refer to that soil ecology can be improved, crop potential, enhancing crop system resistance are excited, so as to improve yield, quality and agricultural production
One class material of efficiency.Abroad, biostimulant is typically divided into 8 classes:Humic acid, complicated organic material, beneficial chemistry member
Element, inorganic salts (include phosphite ester), marine algae extract, chitin and chitosan derivative, antitranspirant, free amino acid and
Other nitrogen substances etc., and be to develop most wherein containing humic acid, marine algae extract, amino acid, sugar alcohol material and microbial bacterial agent
Many product varietys.And biostimulant meeting in 2016, it is believed that biostimulant includes humic acid, amino acid, microorganism, sea
The class compound of alginic acid, inorganic etc. 5.Biostimulant has larger difference with traditional crop nutrition:It is different from and routinizes
Fertilizer, biostimulant does not provide nutrient directly;Different from plant protection product, biostimulant acts on crop, obtains plant
Systemic disease resistance, does not have any direct killing action to pest and disease damage;Biostimulant can be used as to nutrition and plant protection product
Collaboration role maintain the healthy growth of crop.Biostimulant is neither agricultural chemicals, is less conventional fertilizers;Biostimulant
Target be crops in itself, it can improve the Physiology and biochemistry state of plant, improve the utilization rate of pesticidal effects and fertilizer, change
Kind crops resist the level of adverse circumstance, and certain biostimulant also improves the ultimate output and quality of crops.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:There is provided it is a kind of be adapted to agriculturally use, have outstanding preventive effect to Plant nematode, comprising
The fertile preparation of the high-performance bio medicine of fluopyram and biostimulant.
In order to solve the above technical problems, inventor is screened by substantial amounts of biologicall test, have been surprisingly found that fluopyram with
After macroelement fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer mixture and addition biostimulant, the preventive effect to nematode can be lifted, be may also reach up
Improved soil realizes the synthesis purpose of control of nematode.
The fluopyram, English name:Fluopyram, is succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors, can suppress spore and sprout
Hair, germ tube elongation and mycelial growth, to multiple diseases such as powdery mildew, gray mold, Leaf Spot Caused by Corynespora cassiicola on Cucumber effectively, and it is high to nematode
Effect.
On the basis of above-mentioned discovery, by biologicall test quantitative analysis, form technical scheme, i.e., it is a kind of
Medicine fertilizer, it is characterised in that by the fluopyram and 50%~99.9% a great number of elements of 0.1%~50% weight/mass percentage composition
Fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer, biostimulant and adjuvant composition.Fluopyram preferred mass percentage composition be 0.1%~
1%, more preferably mass ratio is 0.5%.
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention can be prepared into the formulation of suitable agricultural use with known method.
Macroelement fertilizer used in medicine fertilizer of the present invention is ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Any of hydrogen potassium, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate and potassium citrate or two or more mixtures;
Trace-element fertilizer used in medicine fertilizer of the present invention is sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, sulphur
Sour copper, ferrous sulfate, boric acid, the Boratex of four water eight, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc sodium, calcium disodium edathamil, ethylenediamine tetraacetic
Any of manganese acetate disodium and cupric ethylene diamine tetraacetate sodium or two or more mixtures.
Biostimulant used in medicine fertilizer of the present invention is humic acid, amino acid, microorganism, alginic acid and Inorganic synthese
The mixture of any of the class compound of thing etc. 5 compound or two or more compounds.
The adjuvant used in the medicine fertilizer of the present invention includes dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, bleeding agent etc. and other beneficial
In the active ingredient known substance that stable and drug effect is played in storage and use, be all commonly use in agricultural chemicals or fertilizer processing or
Allow the various composition used, be not particularly limited, specific composition and consumption are determined according to recipe requirements by simple experiment.
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention can be formulated as to being available for granule, the wettable of spraying or progress soil or seed treatment after dilution
Pulvis, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion.
Insecticide-applying way can take spraying, pouring root, soak seed, get rid of and apply, spread fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread, spreading manuer in holes, preferred ditch during preventing and treating nematode
Apply, spread manuer in holes, the soil treatment such as pouring root or leaching root, seed soaking, seed pelleting processing.
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention is particularly suitable for use in preventing and treating plant nematode, especially vegetables, fruit tree, medicinal plant, Cereal
Parasitic nematode in crop, oil crops, sugar crop, cotton crudefiber crop, gardening gardens class plant.
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention be particularly suitable for prevent and treat plant nematode, such as Pratylenchidae (Pratykenchus spp),
Radopholus similis Throne (Radopholous similis), fuller's teasel Ditylenchus dipsaci (Ditylenchus dipsaci), half puncture line
Worm (Tylenchulus semipenetrans), Heterodera kind (Heterodera spp.), ball Heterodera kind
(Globodera spp.), Meloidogyne kind (Meloidogyne spp.), kidney shape turbatrix kind (Rotylenchulus
Spp.), Aphelenchoides kind (Aphelenchoides spp.), minute hand Turbatrix kind (Longidorus spp.), sword nematode
Category kind (Xiphinema spp.), burr Turbatrix kind (Trichodorus spp.), Bursaphelenchus kind
(Bursaphelenchus spp.)。
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention can also prevent and treat various crops such as vegetables, and (such as cucumber, beans, tomato, potato and Curcurbitaceae are planted
Thing), it is banana, pseudo-ginseng, coffee, corn, fruits, paddy rice, wheat, barley, oat, rye, soybean, peanut, ornamental plant, sweet
Pathogen on the plant such as sugarcane, cotton and in seed.
It is preferred that medicine of the present invention fertilizer is used to prevent and treat the oil crops such as vegetables, fruit tree, medicinal plant, soybean and peanut, cereal
The nematodiasis of class, paddy rice, wheat, cotton, flowers etc., such as cucumber root-knot nematode, tomato root-knot eelworm, capsicum root-knot nematode, mandarin orange
Tangerine root-knot nematode, soy bean cyst roundworm, paddy rice root-knot nematode, peanut root-knot nematode etc..
Compared with prior art, what the present invention was produced has the beneficial effect that:(1) compared with conventional dosage forms, the medicine fertilizer can be obvious
Lift nematode preventive effect;(2) field dosage can be greatly decreased, environmental pollution and residues of pesticides, and reduction life is effectively reduced
Production and use cost;(3) new drug fertilizer formulation can meet the modern planting technology demand such as agricultural water-fertilizer-pesticide integration, meet not
The trend that the environmental protection that next agriculture Labor-saving becomes more meticulous develops;(4) biostimulant can improve drug effect and utilization rate of fertilizer, improve and make
Article matter.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, present invention specific examples below
Illustrate, but the present invention is limited to absolutely not these examples.
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention drug effect lifting compared with conventional dosage forms can pass through following experiment explanation.
Biologicall test example 1:The fluopyram medicine fertilizer for adding gamma-amino acid is surveyed to the indoor virulence of Meloidogyne incognita
Fixed experiment.
Subjects:Meloidogyne incognita (Meloidogyne incognita)
Evaluation method is pot-culture method.The pieces of an egg aseptic water washing of picking root-knot nematode, is placed in culture dish from tomato root
Wet filter paper on, add 20ml sterilized waters, hatch at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, obtain age consistent 2 instar larvaes, diluted with sterilized water
To 200/ml.2 instar larvaes are inoculated with the leaf phase of cucumber two, using root injection method, take 5ml nematodes inoculation liquid to inject rhizosphere soil
It is interior, 24h soil conservations 70%-80% humidity after inoculation.It is standby after cucumber inoculation root-knot nematode.
Dispenser after nematode is inoculated with 1 day.Granule spreads fertilizer over the fields, pouring root after suspension dilution agent.Cucumber seedling is placed in after chemicals treatment
In phjytotron, then investigated after culture 45d under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, 12h alternation of light and darkness, relative humidity 35%-50%.
Each to repeat the basin of random searching 4, each processing amounts to 16 basin cucumber of investigation.Grade scale presses National Standard of the People's Republic of China
《Pesticide field efficacy medicine test criterion (one)》, severity Scaling standard.
Diseased plant stage division is as follows:
0 grade:Root system is without insect gall;
1 grade:Root system has a small amount of small insect gall;
3 grades:2/3rds root systems are covered with small insect gall;
5 grades:Root system is covered with small insect gall and has secondary insect gall;
7 grades:Root system formation fibrous root group;
Computational methods:
Toxicity test result of the test of the different disposal of table 1. to cucumber root-knot nematode
Measurement result shows, under Isodose, after 0.5% fluopyram fertilizer granules are to cucumber root-knot nematode medicine
45d preventive effects are 72.2%, and 41.7% fluopyram suspending agent preventive effect is 61.1%, and medicine fertilizer preventive effect is higher than conventional dosage forms preventive effect,
Show that addition gamma-amino acid nematode killing agent medicine fertilizer can lift drug effect compared with conventional dosage forms.
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention can be prepared into any one formulation of suitable agricultural use, relatively good agent with known method
Type is granule, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion.Illustrated, owned with specific embodiment below
Percentage is mass percent in formula.
Embodiment 1:41.7% fluopyram suspending agent medicine fertilizer
Fluopyram 41.7%, chitin 1%, nitrogen 10%, phosphorus element 8%, potassium 5%, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium formaldehyde
Condensation product 10%, xanthans 1%, bentonite 1%, glycerine 1%, water complements to 100%.
The each components such as active component, dispersant, wetting agent and water are well mixed in the ratio of formula, it is ground and/or
41.7% fluopyram suspending agent medicine fertilizer is obtained after high speed shear.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating tomato root-knot eelworm.41.7% fluopyram suspending agent medicine fertilizer is pressed into active ingredient
The preventive effect that 0.02ml/ plants of consumption is diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine is 87.9%.The fluopyram of comparison medicament 41.7% suspends
Agent, is used with same method, and the preventive effect of 60 days is 78.7% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation is obvious,
Preventive effect to tomato root-knot eelworm is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and tomato growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 2:20% fluopyram suspension emulsion medicine fertilizer
Fluopyram 20%, gamma-amino acid 4%, nitrogen 10%, phosphorus element 8%, potassium 5%, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium formaldehyde
Condensation product 3%, sodium lignosulfonate 5%, xanthans 1%, silicone oil 1%, glycerine 1%, rosin based solvent ND45 20%, 12
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 5%, agriculture breast 600#5%, water complements to 100%.
Various raw material components are well mixed in the ratio of formula, 20% fluorine pyrrole is obtained after ground and/or high speed shear
Bacterium acid amides suspension emulsion medicine fertilizer.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating cucumber root-knot nematode.20% fluopyram suspension emulsion medicine fertilizer is used by active ingredient
Measure 120g a.i./hm2The preventive effect for being diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine is 88.4%.The fluopyram of comparison medicament 41.7% is hanged
Floating agent, is used with same method, and the preventive effect of 60 days is 77.7% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation is bright
Aobvious, the preventive effect to cucumber root-knot nematode is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and cucumber growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 3:50% fluopyram wettable powder medicinal fertilizer
Fluopyram 50%, sodium alginate 3%, macroelement fertilizer 15%, trace-element fertilizer 3%, dodecyl
Sodium sulphate 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, naphthalene sulfonate 3%, kaolin complements to 100%.
Active component, various auxiliary agents and filler etc. are sufficiently mixed in the ratio of formula, after ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, i.e.,
Obtain 50% fluopyram wettable powder medicinal fertilizer.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating banana root-knot nematode.By 50% fluopyram wettable powder medicinal fertilizer by effectively into
Divide consumption 80g a.i./hm2The preventive effect for being diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine is 86.2%.The fluorine pyrrole bacterium acyl of comparison medicament 41.7%
Amine suspending agent, is used with same method, and the preventive effect of 60 days is 73.1% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation
Substantially, the preventive effect to banana root-knot nematode is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and banana growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 4:25% fluopyram water dispersible granule medicinal fertilizer
Fluopyram 25%, chitosan 4%, macroelement fertilizer 15%, trace-element fertilizer 3%, alkyl how sulfonic acid
Sodium 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 1.5%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1.5%, urea 2%, kaolin complements to 100%
Active component, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant and filler are well mixed in the ratio of formula, through air-flow crushing
Into wettable powder, add a certain amount of water mixing extruding and make material.25% fluopyram moisture is obtained after drying screening
Shot agent medicine fertilizer.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating capsicum root-knot nematode.By 25% fluopyram water dispersible granule medicinal fertilizer by effectively into
Divide consumption 120g a.i./hm2The preventive effect for being diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine is 84.7%.The fluorine pyrrole bacterium acyl of comparison medicament 41.7%
Amine suspending agent, is used with same method, and the preventive effect of 60 days is 75.3% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation
Substantially, the preventive effect to capsicum root-knot nematode is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and silk capsicum growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 5:0.5% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer
Fluopyram 0.5%, macroelement fertilizer 15%-20%, trace-element fertilizer 1%-5%, white carbon 6%,
Adhesive 1%, colouring agent 0.5%, humic acid complements to 100%.
Active component, other auxiliary elements are well mixed successively in the ratio of formula, is coated and granular pesticide fertilizer is made
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating great Jiang root-knot nematodes.0.5% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer is pressed into active ingredient
Consumption 180g a.i./hm2Spread fertilizer over the fields, the preventive effect of 90 days is 80.8% after medicine.The fluopyram suspending agent of comparison medicament 41.7%,
Used with same method, the preventive effect of 90 days is 70.3% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation is obvious, to big
The preventive effect of ginger root-knot nematode is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and great Jiang growing ways are healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 6:0.1% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer
Fluopyram 0.1%, phosphite 3%, macroelement fertilizer 15%-20%, trace-element fertilizer 1%-
5%, white carbon 6%, adhesive 1%, colouring agent 0.5%, granular calcium carbonate complements to 100%.
The embodiment is applied to wheat cyst roundworm.0.5% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer is pressed into effective ingredient consumption
200g a.i./hm2Spread fertilizer over the fields, the preventive effect of 90 days is 80.5% after medicine.The fluopyram suspending agent of comparison medicament 41.7%, with same
Quadrat method is used, and the preventive effect of 90 days is 72.3% after medicine.The synergistic effect compared with conventional formulation of medicine fertilizer is obvious, to wheat sporangiocyst line
The preventive effect of worm is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and wheat growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 7:1% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer
Fluopyram 1%, amino-oligosaccharide 3%, macroelement fertilizer 15%-20%, trace-element fertilizer 1%-
5%, white carbon 6%, adhesive 1%, colouring agent 0.5%, granular calcium carbonate complements to 100%.
The embodiment is applied to paddy rice root-knot nematode.1% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer is pressed into effective ingredient consumption
200g a.i./hm2Spread fertilizer over the fields, the preventive effect of 90 days is 81.7% after medicine.The fluopyram suspending agent of comparison medicament 41.7%, with same
Quadrat method is used, and the preventive effect of 90 days is 70.2% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation is obvious, to rice root
The preventive effect of tie lines worm is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and paddy rice growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 8:0.5% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer
Fluopyram 0.5%, polypeptide 3%, macroelement fertilizer 15%-20%, trace-element fertilizer 1%-5%, in vain
Carbon black 6%, adhesive 1%, colouring agent 0.5%, granular calcium carbonate complements to 100%.Active component, other auxiliary elements are pressed
The ratio of formula is well mixed successively, is coated and granular pesticide fertilizer is made
The embodiment is applied to peanut root-knot nematode.0.5% fluopyram granular pesticide fertilizer is pressed into effective ingredient consumption
180g a.i./hm2Spread fertilizer over the fields, the preventive effect of 120 days is 79.2% after medicine.The fluopyram suspending agent of comparison medicament 41.7%, with same
Quadrat method is used, and the preventive effect of 120 days is 68.4% after medicine.Medicine fertilizer drug effect castering action compared with conventional formulation is obvious, to peanut
The preventive effect of root-knot nematode is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and peanut growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of medicine fertilizer, it is characterised in that:By the fluopyram and 50%-99.9% matter of 0.1%-50% weight/mass percentage compositions
Measure macroelement fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer, biostimulant and the adjuvant composition of percentage composition.
2. medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weight/mass percentage composition of the fluopyram in medicine fertilizer
For 0.1%-1%.
3. medicine fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Weight/mass percentage composition of the fluopyram in medicine fertilizer
For 0.5%.
4. medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The macroelement fertilizer is in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer
Any one or more mixtures;Trace element in the trace-element fertilizer is in copper, iron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum and boron
Any one or more combinations.
5. medicine fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The macroelement fertilizer is ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, phosphoric acid
Any of ammonium dihydrogen, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate and potassium citrate or two
Plant the mixture of the above;
The trace-element fertilizer is sodium molybdate, ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, boric acid, four
The Boratex of water eight, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc sodium, calcium disodium edathamil, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid manganese disodium and ethylenediamine tetrem
Any of sour copper sodium or two or more mixtures.
6. medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biostimulant is humic acid, amino acid, microorganism
Any of microbial inoculum, alginic acid, chitin, chitosan, phosphite, amino-oligosaccharide and polypeptide or two or more mixing
Thing.
7. medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The formulation of the medicine fertilizer is granule, wettable powder, water
Dispersible granule, suspending agent or suspension emulsion.
8. medicine fertilizer described in claim 1 is used for the purposes for preventing and treating nematode, in particular for preventing and treating Plant nematode.
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CN107382571A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-24 | 何振贤 | A kind of medicine fertilizer and preparation method for tomato cracked fruit |
CN108718860A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-02 | 昆明奥力联盟农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Plateau Characteristic olive implantation methods |
CN112479777A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 青岛中达农业科技有限公司 | Nematode-killing root-promoting microemulsion pesticide fertilizer and application thereof |
CN113307692A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-08-27 | 河北安格诺农化有限公司 | Microcapsule slow-release pesticide fertilizer and application thereof |
CN116548458A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-08 | 南京生兴有害生物防治技术股份有限公司 | Efficient compound nematicide for pine wood nematode disease and preparation method thereof |
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CN103588590A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Pesticide fertilizer special for root-knot nematode prevention |
CN104488872A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-08 | 东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 | Nematicide composition |
CN104672029A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-06-03 | 广西欧维生物技术有限公司 | Pesticide fertilizer containing lythidathion |
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CN103319278A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-25 | 锦州硕丰农药集团有限公司 | Multifunctional pesticide fertilizer and production method thereof |
CN103588590A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Pesticide fertilizer special for root-knot nematode prevention |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107382571A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-24 | 何振贤 | A kind of medicine fertilizer and preparation method for tomato cracked fruit |
CN108718860A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-02 | 昆明奥力联盟农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Plateau Characteristic olive implantation methods |
CN112479777A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 青岛中达农业科技有限公司 | Nematode-killing root-promoting microemulsion pesticide fertilizer and application thereof |
CN112479777B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-10 | 青岛中达农业科技有限公司 | Nematode-killing root-promoting microemulsion pesticide fertilizer and application thereof |
CN113307692A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-08-27 | 河北安格诺农化有限公司 | Microcapsule slow-release pesticide fertilizer and application thereof |
CN116548458A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-08 | 南京生兴有害生物防治技术股份有限公司 | Efficient compound nematicide for pine wood nematode disease and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |