CN106942255A - Include the nematicidal composition of iprodione - Google Patents

Include the nematicidal composition of iprodione Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106942255A
CN106942255A CN201710164864.0A CN201710164864A CN106942255A CN 106942255 A CN106942255 A CN 106942255A CN 201710164864 A CN201710164864 A CN 201710164864A CN 106942255 A CN106942255 A CN 106942255A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
root
tioxazafen
iprodione
nematicidal composition
nematode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710164864.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿鹏
李达忠
叶宇平
杨建江
李次平
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Foshan Yinghui Crop Science Co Ltd
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Foshan Yinghui Crop Science Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710164864.0A priority Critical patent/CN106942255A/en
Publication of CN106942255A publication Critical patent/CN106942255A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/38Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/82Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of new nematicidal composition, the active component of the nematicidal composition includes tioxazafen and iprodione, wherein, the weight ratio of tioxazafen and iprodione is 1:30‑30:1, preventing and treating of the nematicidal composition active component of the present invention to various crop root knot nematode disease in the range of above-mentioned compounding has obvious synergistic effect, suitable for preventing and treating a variety of nematodes such as wheat root-knot nematode and SCN, citrus root-knot nematode, cucumber root-knot nematode, tomato root-knot eelworm, capsicum root-knot nematode, peanut root-knot nematode, soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines, the nematicidal composition prevention effect of the present invention is good, lasting period is long, is worthy of popularization.

Description

Include the nematicidal composition of iprodione
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nematicidal composition comprising iprodione and tioxazafen and its for preventing and treating crops The purposes of root-knot nematode, both can reach the technique effect of synergy at compounding.
Background technology
Nematode belongs to line action thing door line guiding principle, and the bodily form is small, can observe under the microscope.To the nematode of plant pest About 3000 kinds, live in mostly in soil, what is also had colonizes in plant.Nematode can be destroyed by soil or seed dispersal The root system of plant, or the organ of aerial part is invaded, growing for influence crops is also propagated by other microorganisms indirectly Caused disease, causes very big economic loss.The use of chemical control nematode is the effective ways that modern agriculture is generally used, one As be used for soil treatment or Seed Treatment, nematicide has volatility and non-volatile two class, and the former plays fumigation action, Hou Zheqi Action of contace poison.Should typically have preferable lipophilicity and environmental stability, can be spread in soil with liquid or gaseous state, from nematode Epidermis deeply plays toxic action.Most nematicides have to people and animals compared with high toxicity, and some kinds also have poisoning generation to crop.
Nematicide tioxazafen, chemical name is 3- phenyl -5-(The base of thiophene -2)- 1,2,4- oxadiazoles, are by Meng The oxadiazole class nematicide of Shan Dou companies report, is mainly used in pest control and the nematode processing of soil, its molecular structure It need not use that smell is big, with serious pollution raw material without N, P element, in building-up process, the effect of clean manufacturing can be reached, not Come, nematicide tioxazafen is expected to substitute nematicidal products of the nematicides such as fosthiazate as main flow.
Iprodione belong to dicarboximide class efficiently, wide spectrum, contact killing type bactericide, be a kind of low toxicity bactericide, to a lot Fungal disease has very high prevention effect, and nematode is also accompanied by the generation of soil-borne disease in most cases and existed, Continuous cropping plot soil-borne disease and nematode spore are more serious for many years, while with phenomenons such as soil hardening, land capacity degenerations, table Bright, iprodione also has certain activity to Plant nematode, but exclusive use iprodione preventing and treating Plant nematode effect is unsatisfactory, And the generation of nematode resistance is easily caused, it is unfavorable for agroecological sustainable development.
Present inventor has carried out depth on this basis by substantial amounts of experiment active component and field control effectiveness test Enter research, find the preventive and therapeutic effect table after tioxazafen and iprodione in certain proportion to root-knot nematode It is now synergy, the present invention is completed after further research.And at present it is not yet found that closing iprodione and tioxazafen The relevant report of compounding.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of suitable agriculturally use, safety and environmental protection Agricultural chemicals nematicidal composition, the nematicidal composition is right in certain scope by the reasonable compounding to active component The preventing and treating of nematode has obvious synergistic function.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the nematicidal composition, the nematicidal composition is especially fitted For preventing and treating the parasitic root-knot nematode of the crop plants such as cereal crop, wheat, paddy rice, fruit tree, cotton, vegetables, SCN, pine Material nematode etc..
Further, nematicidal composition of the invention, which is particularly suitable for use in, prevents and treats wheat root-knot nematode and SCN, mandarin orange Tangerine root-knot nematode, cucumber root-knot nematode, tomato root-knot eelworm, capsicum root-knot nematode, peanut root-knot nematode, soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of nematicidal composition, its active component mainly includes iprodione and tioxazafen, wherein, both are at weight ratio 1:30-30:1。
Further, iprodione and tioxazafen weight ratio are preferably 5 in the nematicidal composition:1-1:10.
Further, iprodione and tioxazafen weight ratio are preferably 17 in the nematicidal composition:40.
Further, the weight percentage of preparation shared by active component is 1- in nematicidal composition of the present invention 70%, preferably 5-40%, remaining is auxiliary element conventional in Pesticide formulation.
Further, nematicidal composition of the invention is prepared by the conventional auxiliary element being aided with Pesticide formulation Into any one preparation for agriculturally using is adapted to, including but not limited to missible oil, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, It is any in aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, dispersible oil-suspending agent etc..
Further, the conventional auxiliary element used in the nematicidal composition includes but is not limited to wetting agent, disperseed Agent, thickener, antifreezing agent, defoamer, filler etc..
Further, the method for application of nematicidal composition of the invention is spraying, pouring root, spreads fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread, spreaded manuer in holes, Also region such as soil or Seed Treatment that can be by being applied to plant growth etc..
Further, nematicidal composition of the invention can also be applied with other conventional agricultural active composition compoundings, including But it is not limited to other nematicides, insecticide, bactericide, herbicide, plant growth regulator, fertilizer etc..
Compared with prior art, nematicidal composition of the invention has the beneficial effect that:
(1)The nematicide active component mechanism of action of the present invention is different, and both have obvious synergistic effect at compounding, can be with Reduce pesticide activity component usage amount, improve prevention effect;
(2)The nematicidal agent composition action site increase of the present invention, it is possible to reduce and/or overcome the drug-fast production of root-knot nematode It is raw, be conducive to extending the service life of agricultural chemicals;
(3)Iprodione has bactericidal activity in the nematicidal composition of the present invention, simultaneous can control disease;
(4)The nematicidal composition of the present invention is to crop safety, and residues of pesticides are low, meet the requirement of safety and environmental protection.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, present invention specific examples below Illustrate, but the present invention is limited to absolutely not these examples.As described below is only the present invention preferably embodiment, is used only for explaining The present invention, but can not be therefore understands that being the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that it is all the present invention spirit and Any modification, equivalent or improvement for being made within principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention, therefore, The protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
First, example of formulations
1st, embodiment 1:12%tioxazafen iprodione granules(1:5)
Tioxazafen 2%
Iprodione 10%
Dimethylformamide 15%
OPEO 3%
Attapulgite particle complements to 100%
The preparation method of the granule is:Using absorption comminution granulation, Tioxazafen, iprodione are dissolved in by above-mentioned formula In dimethylformamide, addition emulsifying agent is well mixed to make mixed liquor, in mixer that the mixed liquor above prepared is equal It is sprayed onto evenly in attapulgite particle, progress absorption granulation is stirred in sprinkling, eventually passes and dry, sieve the obtained present invention Described Tioxazafen and the granule of iprodione.
2nd, embodiment 2:33%tioxazafen iprodione suspending agents(1:10)
Tioxazafen 3%
Iprodione 30%
Neopelex 1%
Sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 2%
AEO 2%
Xanthans 0.2%
Sodium Benzoate 0.4%
Ethylene glycol 3%
Defoamer 0.3%
Water complements to 100%
The preparation method of the suspending agent is:By in above-mentioned formula by water and wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, antifreeze and Defoamer is mixed, well mixed through high speed shear, adds Tioxazafen and iprodione active compound, is continued shearing and is mixed, Ran Houjin Enter in horizontal sand mill and grind, make preparation particle diameter all below 5 μm, be made of the present invention containing Tioxazafen and different The suspending agent of bacterium urea.
3rd, embodiment 3:42%tioxazafen iprodione suspending agents(1:20)
Tioxazafen 2%
Iprodione 40%
AEO 2%
Fatty acid ethylene oxide condensate 6%
Sodium lignin sulfonate 1%
Ammonium sulfate 5%
Kaolin complements to 100%
The specific procedure of processing of the water dispersible granules is:By above-mentioned formula by Tioxazafen and iprodione together with dispersant, Wetting agent, disintegrant and filler are well mixed, are crushed with micro jet, through mediating, subsequently into Squeezinggranulator Dried in granulation, boiling drier, through sampling analysis after screening, be made of the present invention and contain Tioxazafen and iprodione Water dispersible granules.
4th, embodiment 4:30%tioxazafen iprodione wettable powders(1:1)
Tioxazafen 15%
Iprodione 15%
Lauryl sodium sulfate 2%
Sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate 3%
Sodium lignin sulfonate 3%
White Carbon black 2%
Kaolin complements to 100%
The preparation method of the wettable powder is:By above-mentioned formula by Tioxazafen and iprodione and dispersant, wetting Agent and filler mixing, stirring is sufficiently mixed in mixing kettle, is crushed with micro jet, uniform through remixing, you can system Obtain the wettable powder of the present invention containing Tioxazafen and iprodione.
5th, embodiment 5:The dispersible oil-suspending agent of 28.5%tioxazafen iprodiones(17:40)
Tioxazafen 8.5%
Iprodione 20%
White carbon 20%
Sodium carboxymethyl starch 5%
The % of ammonium sulfate 10
Sodium lignin sulfonate 8%
Lauryl sodium sulfate 2%
Kaolin is mended to 100%
The specific procedure of processing of said composition water dispersible granules is:By above-mentioned formula by Tioxazafen, iprodione and dispersant, Wetting agent, disintegrant and filler are well mixed, are crushed with micro jet, through mediating, subsequently into Squeezinggranulator Dried in granulation, boiling drier, through sampling analysis after screening, be made of the present invention and contain Tioxazafen, iprodione Water dispersible granules.
6th, comparative example 1:10% tioxazafen wettable powders
Tioxazafen 10%
Lauryl sodium sulfate 2%
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide naphthalene sulfonate 3%
Sodium lignin sulfonate 3%
Precipitated calcium carbonate surplus
The preparation method of the wettable powder is:By above-mentioned formula by Tioxazafen and dispersant, wetting agent and filler Mixing, the uniform stirring in stirred tank is well mixed after air-flow crushing, you can wettable powder of the present invention is made.
2nd, indoor bioassay
1st, target is tested:Meloidogyne incognita
2nd, test method:The cucumber root of picking artificial infection Meloidogyne incognita, is smashed to pieces with tissue mashing machine, successively with 200 mesh, 300 mesh, the sieving of 500 mesh nematode standard screens, the worm's ovum sieved with the mesh nematode of aseptic water washing 500 are configured to ovum suspension(100 Individual ovum/mL).Separately put part ovum in sterilized water to hatch, the larva for taking hatch for second day(2 instar larvaes)For test, test is not Tioxazafen and amino-oligosaccharide with proportioning is to nematode larval or ovum suspension(100 nematode/mL, or 100 ovum/mL, Cultivated under the conditions of relative humidity 80-90%, 23-26 DEG C of temperature, using clear water as control, often processing sets three repetitions)Virulence.
According to the abundant methods of Sun Yun, calculate co-toxicity coefficient CTC, the CTC ﹤ 80 after two kinds of medicaments are compounded by a certain percentage and make for antagonism With 80≤CTC≤120 are summation action, and CTC ﹥ 120 are synergistic effect, and result of the test is as shown in table 1:
Indoor biological determination of activity result shows, tioxazafen with after iprodione 30:1-1:To Huang in the range of 30 The preventing and treating of melon root-knot nematode shows certain synergistic function.Wherein, when both compound proportions are 5:1-1:When 10, collaboration Synergistic effect is relatively more preferable.Especially when both compound proportions are 17:When 40, preferably, co-toxicity coefficient reaches synergistic function 246.57。
3rd, field medicine effect test
1st, to cucumber root-knot nematode controlling experiment
With being experimental field arranged on Shandong Province's Qingzhou City purpleflower violet herb, using embodiment of the present invention 1-5 as test process group, with 50% iprodione wettable powder, the 10%tioxazafen wettable powders of comparative example 1 carry out preventing and treating cucumber root for comparison medicament Root-knot is tested, and application method is carries out root irrigation after the medicament is diluted with water, and result of the test is as shown in table 2:
Prevent and treat it can be seen from the drug effect of cucumber root-knot nematode that tioxazafen and synergistic effect after iprodione is bright by table 2 Show, and lasting effect increased, especially when both compound proportions are 17:When 40(Embodiment 5), prevention effect is significantly better than single Agent, in the case where effective ingredient consumption is reduced, beyond expectation more preferable of prevention effect does not find this in scope of medication in addition The nematicidal composition of invention has poisoning generation to crops, is worth the popularization and application in production.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of nematicidal composition, it is characterised in that its active component mainly includes tioxazafen and iprodione.
2. nematicidal composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tioxazafen and different bacterium in the composition The weight ratio of urea is 1:30-30:1.
3. nematicidal composition according to claim 2, it is characterised in that tioxazafen and different bacterium in the composition The weight ratio preferably 17 of urea:40.
4. the nematicidal composition according to any one of claim 1-3 claim, it is characterised in that described to kill nematode Other agricultural active compositions are also included in composition.
5. the nematicidal composition according to any one of claim 1-3 claim, it is characterised in that its formulation is It is any in missible oil, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, dispersible oil-suspending agent.
6. the nematicidal composition according to claim 1-5 is used for the purposes for preventing and treating crops nematode.
CN201710164864.0A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Include the nematicidal composition of iprodione Pending CN106942255A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107996585A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-05-08 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 A kind of nematicidal composition for including tioxazafen
CN107996598A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-05-08 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 A kind of nematicidal composition for including iprodione
CN112450221A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-09 广西大学 Composition for preventing and treating plant parasitic nematodes and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521992A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Compound composition containing methanesulfonylconazole and dicarboxyl imide fungicide and preparation of compound composition
CN104621169A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-05-20 山东科大创业生物有限公司 Compound preparation for killing nematodes
WO2015144683A1 (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Bayer Cropscience Ag Insecticidal and nematocidal active ingredient combinations
CN105143214A (en) * 2013-02-15 2015-12-09 孟山都技术公司 3,5-disubstituted-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-oxadiazoles for controlling nematode pests

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105143214A (en) * 2013-02-15 2015-12-09 孟山都技术公司 3,5-disubstituted-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-oxadiazoles for controlling nematode pests
WO2015144683A1 (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Bayer Cropscience Ag Insecticidal and nematocidal active ingredient combinations
CN104521992A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Compound composition containing methanesulfonylconazole and dicarboxyl imide fungicide and preparation of compound composition
CN104621169A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-05-20 山东科大创业生物有限公司 Compound preparation for killing nematodes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107996585A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-05-08 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 A kind of nematicidal composition for including tioxazafen
CN107996598A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-05-08 佛山市普尔玛农化有限公司 A kind of nematicidal composition for including iprodione
CN112450221A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-09 广西大学 Composition for preventing and treating plant parasitic nematodes and application thereof

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