CN106986177A - A kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine - Google Patents

A kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106986177A
CN106986177A CN201610042244.5A CN201610042244A CN106986177A CN 106986177 A CN106986177 A CN 106986177A CN 201610042244 A CN201610042244 A CN 201610042244A CN 106986177 A CN106986177 A CN 106986177A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
underframe
piled bricks
driving
reversing mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610042244.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁耀棠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610042244.5A priority Critical patent/CN106986177A/en
Publication of CN106986177A publication Critical patent/CN106986177A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine, including main body frame and underframe, the main body frame includes parallel the first frame and the second frame, and the underframe is located between the first frame and the second frame;A chain is provided with first frame and the second frame, the motor that described two chains are set by first frame one end drives;The underframe is n shapes and opening direction the first frame or the second frame, and the underframe is pulled between the first frame of main body frame and the second frame by two chains and slided.The piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism that being used for of the present invention picks brick machine solves under existing automatic sorting that brick machine operating space is big, the difficult technical barrier of Ground arrangement, solve it is unstable when piled bricks is pitched out in the prior art, or even the problem of occur piled bricks instead.

Description

A kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to building mechanical equipment field, more particularly to a kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine.
Background technology
At present, because of the shortage of highly intensive labour power, replace that manually ceramic tile is placed on corresponding brick frame using picking brick machine more than ceramics factory, After brick frame is piled, piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism drives piled bricks to be moved rearwards by a segment distance, is transported piled bricks by fork truck, the brick frame more renewed, Piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism moves forward to home position, and the station carries out picking brick again.But the existing brick machine configuration piled bricks that picks enters shutout Postpone and high is required to operating space, slave unit enters brick center line and generally requires at least 7.2 meters to the position that forklift goes out.General factory Family generally only has 7 meters, subtracts 1.5 meters of polish line in-house facility width, that is, grasp because of script two polish lines parallel arrangement, spacing There was only 5.5 meters or so as space.Many producers are caused to have to abandon using brick machine under automatic sorting, or two throwings side by side Light can only select wherein one using brick machine under automatic sorting, thus seriously reduce production efficiency.
Here analyze it is existing pick brick machine configuration piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism after need so big operating space why.First, It is fixed 1.4 meters to enter the distance that brick center line puts brick to manipulator, and ceramics factory's most long brick frame length is generally no greater than 1.7 meters, When often putting a tile on brick frame, brick frame is just drawn back the position of a tile, until full bricked state.Human hand is needed after full brick with special Narrow hand fork lifter, insert bottom behind brick frame, rise piled bricks and the place being pulled out to beyond piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism, then Fork truck, which is fallen and pulled out, puts disengaging brick frame, is easy to carrying motorized forklift that piled bricks is seen off.It can be seen that, from pulling out piled bricks below, then from Piled bricks pulls out the mode of operation of fork truck, is the reason for directly resulting in 7.2 meters of operating spaces of needs.In practical operation, we also send out Fork behind now goes out mode, and the width of fork truck is limited by brick frame width, and especially hand fork car is turned or during the out-of-flatness of ground, draws Easily piled bricks is set laterally to overturn during walking.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect present in prior art, the invention provides a kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:It is a kind of to be used to picking the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine, including main body frame and Underframe, the main body frame includes parallel the first frame and the second frame, the underframe be located at the first frame and the second frame it Between;Be provided with a chain in first frame and the second frame, described two chains set by first frame one end one Motor drives;The underframe is n shapes and opening direction the first frame or the second frame, and the underframe is pulled in by two chains Slided between the first frame and the second frame of main body frame.
Further, the underframe is connected by connector with the chain in the first frame and the second frame and by the chain traction, The both sides that the underframe and the first frame and the second frame are pressed close to are provided with side guide bearing, and the side guide bearing is that underframe exists Slide-and-guide in first frame and the second frame.
Further, a power transmission shaft is provided between first frame and the second frame, the motor is driven by the power transmission shaft The chain of dynamic second frame.
Further, be additionally provided with a connecting rod between first frame and the second frame, the connecting rod be located at power transmission shaft with Between underframe.
Further, two front limited blocks towards underframe are provided with the connecting rod.
Further, limited block after one end relative with power transmission shaft of first frame and the second frame is each provided with one.
Further, the connector is connected with chain by a chain tensioning device.
Further, the motor drives the chain of the first frame and the second frame by a worm-gear speed reducer;Each chain Two ends are respectively fixed by a sprocket wheel.
Further, the middle part of the underframe is slided and is provided with a bracket vertical with the first frame, and the bracket is exchanged by one Section screw rod is connected perpendicularly to the side of underframe.
Further, the bottom of the underframe is provided with multiple loading bearings for being used to slide on ground.
Relative to prior art, the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the invention solves brick machine behaviour under existing automatic sorting Make space greatly, the difficult technical barrier of Ground arrangement, empirical tests, operating space of the invention is reduced to by existing about 7.2 meters 5.1 meters, most of production requirement for picking brick line automatically is met, is provided greatly just for some old factory buildings limited by place Profit.Further, since the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the present invention can realize that the side fork of piled bricks goes out, solve existing It is unstable when piled bricks is pitched out in technology, in addition occur piled bricks instead the problem of.The piled bricks for being used to pick brick machine of the present invention enters shutout Put that simple in construction, to save space, practicality very strong, with very strong market promotion prospect.
In order to more fully understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the carrying piled bricks schematic diagram for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the operating diagram for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4.Fig. 1 is the structural representation for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention.Fig. 2 is this The side view for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of invention.Fig. 3 is the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the present invention Carry piled bricks schematic diagram.Fig. 4 is the operating diagram for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention.
The piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the present invention, including main body frame 10 and underframe 20, main body frame 10 includes flat Capable the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, underframe 20 is located between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12;First frame 11 With a chain 13 is provided with the second frame 12, the motor 30 that two chains 13 are set by the one end of the first frame 11 drives It is dynamic;Underframe 20 be n shapes and opening towards the first frame 11 or the second frame 12, underframe 20 is pulled in by two chains 13 Slided between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 of main body frame 10.The band for the chain 13 that underframe 20 drives in motor 30 Under dynamic, slided between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 of main body frame 10, and main body frame 10 is served and led just To the effect with support, it is easy to the loading and unloading of piled bricks.
Specifically, the n shapes of underframe 20, which are set, is easy to fork truck to go out piled bricks from side fork, and fork truck is open from piled bricks towards underframe 20 One side (generally this while for piled bricks it is long while) put in piled bricks bottom and lifted, be not necessarily limited to the width of brick frame, can make With relatively wide fork truck, so as to avoid piled bricks from overturning.The operating space of lateral fork brick mode only needs 5.1 meters, fully meets city 5.5 meters of universal operating space demands of field.Underframe 20 passes through the chain in the frame 11 of connector 21 and first and the second frame 12 Bar 13 is connected and drawn by chain 13, and the two ends of each chain 13 are fixed by sprocket wheel 18 respectively.The present embodiment is preferably Worm-gear speed reducer 40 is provided with the side of motor 30, a power transmission shaft is provided between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 14, motor 30 directly drives the chain 13 on sprocket wheel 18 by worm-gear speed reducer 40, and motor 30 is subtracted by worm and gear Fast machine 40 and power transmission shaft 14 drive the chain 13 of the second frame 12.Underframe 20 is pressed close to the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 Both sides be provided with side guide bearing 26, side guide bearing 26 is underframe 20 in the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 Slide-and-guide.A connecting rod 15 is additionally provided between first frame 11 and the second frame 12, connecting rod 15 is located at power transmission shaft 14 Between underframe 20, connecting rod 15 connects as one the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, serves reinforcing and stable master The effect of body framework 10.
In order to limit the limit moving range of underframe 20, two front limited blocks towards underframe 20 are provided with connecting rod 15 16, limited block 17 after being each provided with one in one end relative with power transmission shaft 14 of the first frame 11 and the second frame 12.This reality The connector 21 for applying example is preferably connected with chain 13 by a chain tensioning device 22, and the stretching for adjusting chain tensioning device 22 is long Degree can adjust the tightness of chain 13.Slide and be provided with a bracket vertical with the first frame 11 in the middle part of underframe 20 23, bracket 23 is connected perpendicularly to the side of underframe 20 by a pair of adjusting screw rods 24, and bracket 23 is adjusted by adjusting screw rod 24 With the distance of both sides, the piled bricks of different length is conveniently adapted to, and adds weigh ability and the stability of underframe 20.This implementation The adjustable range of bracket 23 of example is 1100mm~1700mm, and such adjustable range can meet the requirement of most clients.Underframe 20 bottom is provided with multiple loading bearings 25 for being used to slide on ground, and the energy support of loading bearing 25 plays whole underframe 20, made It can be in the smooth slip in ground.
The specifically used method for being used to pick the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine of the present invention:
Main body frame 10 is arranged on and picked below brick machine.The position of underframe 20 is moved by motor 30, it is located exactly at and picks brick At the lower brick of machine.According to the size for the piled bricks to be carried, the position of bracket 23 is adjusted by adjusting screw rod 24.Pick on brick machine The brick got off is placed in the brick frame on underframe 20, it is fully stacked after, underframe 20 is under the drive of motor 30 from picking by brick machine backward Exit, fork truck puts in the lower section of underframe 20 from the open side of underframe 20, fork truck lifting, retrogressing pull out piled bricks.After piled bricks is drawn out, Fork truck is retracted into idle rest area, the present invention for pick brick machine piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism on put new brick frame well, advance back and pick At the lower brick of brick machine, brick is picked again.One can be completed completely so that fully stacked piled bricks is sent into subsequent processing by carrying motorized forklift Lower brickwork sequence.
Relative to prior art, the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the invention solves brick machine behaviour under existing automatic sorting Make space greatly, the difficult technical barrier of Ground arrangement, empirical tests, operating space of the invention is reduced to by existing about 7.2 meters 5.1 meters, most of production requirement for picking brick line automatically is met, is provided greatly just for some old factory buildings limited by place Profit.Because the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the present invention can realize that the side fork of piled bricks goes out, solve in the prior art It is unstable when piled bricks is pitched out, in addition occur piled bricks instead the problem of.Furthermore it is also possible to which the position by adjusting bracket, meets The demand of different size piled bricks.The piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine of the invention is simple in construction, save space, practicality very By force, with very strong market promotion prospect.
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, if the various changes or deformation to the present invention do not depart from the spirit of the present invention And scope, if these are changed and deformation belongs within the scope of the claim and equivalent technologies of the present invention, then the present invention is also intended to Include these changes and deformation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:Including main body frame and underframe, the main body frame includes Parallel the first frame and the second frame, the underframe is located between the first frame and the second frame;First frame and A chain is provided with two frames, the motor that described two chains are set by first frame one end drives;The underframe For n shapes and opening direction the first frame or the second frame, the underframe is pulled in the first side of main body frame by two chains Slided between frame and the second frame.
2. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 1 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:The underframe by connector with Chain in first frame and the second frame is connected and by the chain traction, and the underframe and the first frame and the second frame are pasted Near both sides are provided with side guide bearing, and the side guide bearing is that slip of the underframe in the first frame and the second frame is led To.
3. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 2 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:First frame and the second side A power transmission shaft is provided between frame, the motor drives the chain of the second frame by the power transmission shaft.
4. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 3 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:First frame and the second side A connecting rod is additionally provided between frame, the connecting rod is located between power transmission shaft and underframe.
5. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 4 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:Two are provided with the connecting rod The individual front limited block towards underframe.
6. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 5 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:First frame and the second side Limited block after one end relative with power transmission shaft of frame is each provided with one.
7. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 2 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:The connector passes through with chain One chain tensioning device is connected.
8. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 3 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:The motor passes through a worm gear snail Bar reductor drives the chain of the first frame and the second frame;The two ends of each chain are respectively fixed by a sprocket wheel.
9. the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism according to claim 2 for being used to pick brick machine, it is characterised in that:Slide and set in the middle part of the underframe A bracket vertical with the first frame is equipped with, the bracket is connected perpendicularly to the side of underframe by a pair of adjusting screw rods.
10. being used for according to claim any one of 1-9 picks the piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism of brick machine, it is characterised in that:The underframe Bottom is provided with multiple loading bearings for being used to slide on ground.
CN201610042244.5A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine Pending CN106986177A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610042244.5A CN106986177A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610042244.5A CN106986177A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of piled bricks driving and reversing mechanism for being used to pick brick machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106986177A true CN106986177A (en) 2017-07-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1013277A (en) * 1962-09-12 1965-12-15 Machf V H Johs Aberson Nv Apparatus for handling dried green bricks
DE3540791A1 (en) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-21 Keller Gmbh & Co Kg Apparatus for conveying carrying laths beneath green bricks advanced on conveyor belts
CN202492195U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-17 崔永凤 Ceramic brick sorting and piling device
CN203402669U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-01-22 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Rail-mounted transfer machine vehicle-receiving system
CN104150233A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 信阳雄狮建材设备制造有限公司 Horizontal moving mechanism of automatic stacking device
CN203998048U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-12-10 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of novel material conveyer
CN104495399A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 广州科升测控设备有限公司 Stacking machine
CN104609127A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-13 佛山市沃顿数控设备有限公司 Wooden door bracket and paint spraying conveyor device adopting same
CN205471568U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A brick pillar driving and reversing mechanism for choosing brick machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1013277A (en) * 1962-09-12 1965-12-15 Machf V H Johs Aberson Nv Apparatus for handling dried green bricks
DE3540791A1 (en) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-21 Keller Gmbh & Co Kg Apparatus for conveying carrying laths beneath green bricks advanced on conveyor belts
CN202492195U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-17 崔永凤 Ceramic brick sorting and piling device
CN203402669U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-01-22 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Rail-mounted transfer machine vehicle-receiving system
CN203998048U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-12-10 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of novel material conveyer
CN104150233A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 信阳雄狮建材设备制造有限公司 Horizontal moving mechanism of automatic stacking device
CN104495399A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 广州科升测控设备有限公司 Stacking machine
CN104609127A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-13 佛山市沃顿数控设备有限公司 Wooden door bracket and paint spraying conveyor device adopting same
CN205471568U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A brick pillar driving and reversing mechanism for choosing brick machine

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Application publication date: 20170728