CN106976153B - Double-layer cloth brick making press machine - Google Patents

Double-layer cloth brick making press machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106976153B
CN106976153B CN201710340599.7A CN201710340599A CN106976153B CN 106976153 B CN106976153 B CN 106976153B CN 201710340599 A CN201710340599 A CN 201710340599A CN 106976153 B CN106976153 B CN 106976153B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
feeding device
frame
rack
hole
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Application number
CN201710340599.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106976153A (en
Inventor
刘山
萨夫琴科·亚历山大·格里戈里耶维奇
费多罗夫·格奥尔基·德米耶里特维奇
科勒克夫·罗曼·彼得罗维奇
康士坦丁
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Xiamen Nansheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Xiamen Nansheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710340599.7A priority Critical patent/CN106976153B/en
Publication of CN106976153A publication Critical patent/CN106976153A/en
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Publication of CN106976153B publication Critical patent/CN106976153B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/022Feeding several successive layers, optionally of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/023Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/023Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
    • B28B13/025Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being vibrated, e.g. to promote discharging of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/029Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles through a sieve or grid, e.g. to ensure evenly filling of cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0295Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould

Abstract

A double-layer cloth brick making press comprises a rack, a feeding device I, a feeding device II, a movable part, a conveying belt, a pressing device, a hydraulic cylinder IV, a connecting rod, a trough beam, a rail and a limiting bottom plate; the feeding device I is arranged on the rack; the feeding device II is arranged on the rack; the track is arranged on the rack; the movable part is arranged on the track; two hydraulic cylinders IV are arranged and are installed on the outer side of the track; the movable part can move back and forth along the track under the action of the hydraulic cylinder IV; the pressing device is arranged on the rack; the die is arranged on the frame and is arranged below the movable part; the limiting bottom plate is arranged on the rack; the conveyer belt is arranged on one side of the rack. The invention can improve the firmness of the newly formed block-the firmness required by the block can be placed on the tray without damage, the curing and transportation cost is greatly reduced, and the block making efficiency is high.

Description

Double-layer cloth brick making press machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to building material processing equipment, in particular to a double-layer cloth brick making press machine.
Background
Currently, a vibration molding machine is widely used to produce a double-layered block composed of two kinds of concrete powder raw materials. The vibration forming machine is composed of two feeding hoppers which are respectively filled with different raw materials. A bottomless box is arranged below each hopper and is connected with a transmission device for controlling the reciprocating motion. The bottomless box described above poured different raw material loads into the mold cavity through the slotted holes. The pressing is completed in a closed mold groove of the vibration molding machine. As a prototype model of the patent, the forming is completed by using a relatively small extrusion force and a large vibration action of the movable punch. The vibrating forming machine has the defects that the requirement on the quality of the components of the concrete powder raw material is high, and the hardness of the produced double-layer block is not enough, for example, the double-layer block used for paving a sidewalk cannot be immediately placed on a tray for placing multiple layers after being pushed out from a mold groove.
A more sophisticated machine is the compression-moulding machine, whose pressing is carried out only by the pressing force of the punches, which is much greater than the prototype. The machine is more efficient than the prototype machine when pressing raw materials with poor component quality, only uses the extrusion force of the punch and has no vibration effect. The hardness of the block produced by this machine, which is ejected from the mold cavity, is much harder than that produced by the prototype machine. Bricks which pass non-destructive testing can be arranged on a tray one above the other, up to 10 or more tiers. The machine has reduced raw material composition requirements compared to prototype models, and the number of pallets required is reduced, which simplifies and reduces the post-forming shipping and curing procedures and costs. Many machines belong to this type, for example, carousel-type multi-station machines for producing high-quality multi-layer briquettes. However, the large dimensions and the metal consumption limit the range of use of such machines.
At present, the block-making efficiency of some double-layer cloth brick-making presses in the market is still higher, the hardness of the produced blocks basically meets the requirement, but the blocks still have some problems, such as: it cannot be guaranteed that the two raw material powders are not mixed together when the two raw material powders reach the corresponding die slot. We have generally dyed higher value powder layers in the production of bi-layer briquettes to a lesser thickness and not to be finally mixed with other powders and the boundaries between layers should be very clear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems and provide a double-layer cloth brick making press which is efficient, good in block making quality and clear in block making raw material boundary.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a double-layer cloth brick making press comprises a rack (6), a feeding device I, a feeding device II, a movable part (1), a conveying belt (33), a pressing device, a hydraulic cylinder IV (11), a connecting rod (12), a trough beam (13), a track (2) and a limiting bottom plate (16); the feeding device I is arranged on the rack (6); the feeding device II is arranged on the rack (6), and then the feeding device I is connected with the feeding device II; the track (2) is mounted on the frame (6); the movable part (1) is arranged on the track (2); two hydraulic cylinders IV (11) are arranged and are installed on the outer side of the track (2); the trough beam (13) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder IV (11) through the connecting rod (12); the movable part (1) is connected with the channel beam (13) through a pull rod (14) and can move back and forth along the track (2) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder IV (11); the pressing device is arranged on the rack (6) and comprises a hydraulic cylinder III (10), a punch III (9), a die (8) and a cross arm (7); the hydraulic cylinder III (10) is arranged on the frame (6); the punch III (9) is arranged in a groove of the die (8) and is connected with a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder III (10); the mould (8) is arranged on the frame (6) and is arranged below the movable part (1); the cross arm (7) is arranged on the track (2) and is arranged above the movable part (1); the limiting bottom plate (16) is arranged on the frame (6); two square holes, namely a hole II (26) and a hole III (27), are formed in the limiting bottom plate (16); the hole II (26) and the hole III (27) correspond to the feeding device I and the feeding device II respectively; the conveyor belt (33) is arranged on one side of the rack (6).
Further, the movable part (1) consists of a feeding unit (3), a pressing unit (4) and a pushing unit (5); the feeding unit (3), the pressing unit (4) and the pushing unit (5) are sequentially connected; the feeding unit (3) consists of a bracket and a frame; the bracket is connected with the pressing unit (4); the frame consists of four panels, and a hole I (47) is formed in the middle of the frame; a grating (15) is arranged in the hole I (47); the frame is connected with the support and the pressing unit (4) by using a spring device (34); a vibrator (35) is arranged on the side surface of the frame; the pressing unit (4) is a clapboard; the pushing-out unit (5) is internally provided with a pair of grippers (32) for gripping the blocks (43).
Further, the feeding device I comprises a hopper I (17), a sliding frame I (18), a hydraulic cylinder I (22), a flat plate I (45), a steel plate (19), a power device I (30) and a punch I (28); the hopper I (17) is arranged on the rack (6); the sliding frame I (18) is arranged on the steel plate (19) and is placed below the hopper I (17); the steel plate (19) is arranged on the frame (6); the flat plate I (45) is connected with the sliding frame I (18); the hydraulic cylinder I (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the steel plate (19) and is connected with the sliding frame I (18) by using a connecting rod I (21); the power device I (30) is arranged on the rack (6) and comprises a hydraulic cylinder V (37), a support column (40), a chassis, a pressure bearing disc (39), a push rod I (38), a screw (41) and a star wheel (42); the hydraulic cylinder V (37) is arranged on the frame (6); the push rod I (38) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder V (37); the upper end of the push rod I (38) is connected with the punch I (28); the punch I (28) is arranged in the hole II (26) and can move up and down along the hole II (26) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder V (37); 4 powerful magnets (36) are mounted on the upper end face of the punch I (28); the pressure bearing disc (39) is connected with the push rod I (38), is fixed on the push rod I (38) and can move up and down along with the push rod I (38); the pressure bearing disc (39) is connected with the chassis by two struts (40); the base plate is provided with a screw hole; the screw (41) is matched with the screw hole; the screw (41) is a hexagonal head non-full thread screw with a section of non-thread; the screw (41) is fixed on the frame (6) by using a hexagonal head; the screw (41) is connected with the star wheel (42), the star wheel (42) drives the screw to rotate, the height position of the supporting column (40) can be adjusted through rotating the screw (41), and then the height of the punch I (28) is adjusted, so that the purpose of adjusting the thickness of the lower dyeing raw material layer is achieved.
Further, the grid (15) is made of a ferromagnetic material.
Further, the structure of the feeding device II is the same as that of the feeding device I, and the feeding device II comprises a hopper II (23), a sliding frame II (24), a hydraulic cylinder II (25), a flat plate II, a steel plate (19), a power device II (31) and a punch II (29); the feeding device I is used for distributing a dyeing raw material layer of a lower layer; and the feeding device II is used for distributing the raw material base layer on the upper layer.
Further, the size of the grid (15) is larger than the size of the slots of the mould (8).
Further, the size of the hole I (47) is consistent with that of the holes II (26) and III (27).
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The double-layer cloth brick making press machine has low requirement on the quality of cement components, can improve the firmness of a newly formed brick-making machine to achieve the firmness required by being placed on a tray without damage, and greatly reduces the curing and transportation cost. (2) The grid which is freely and vertically moved in the hole and the fish is arranged in the hole and the fish of the feeding unit. The design can ensure the uniform thickness of the lower material layer and simultaneously prevent the doping of the two layers of raw material powder; a clear boundary between the two powders is obtained when the two powders are poured moving along the restraining bottom and working square meters of the punch closed by the restraining bottom. (3) The feeding unit is connected with the pressing unit by using a spring device, and the vibrator is arranged, so that the feeding unit is suitable for the block production of high-viscosity raw material powder and has a wide application range. (4) The invention adopts the screw to adjust the height of the support, further adjusts the height of the punch to control the thickness of the upper and lower raw material layers, and has simple structure. (5) The double-layer cloth brick making press has high block making efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an initial state of a front view of the present invention; FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a plan view of a portion of the present invention prior to the process of transporting two different layers of unit stock from the loading unit into the vat of the mold; fig. 6 is a plan view of the punch iii of the present invention partially after the ejection of the double-layered briquette, the seizing and separation of the briquette from the groove of the die, and before the loading unit is shifted to the position for transporting the raw material.
As shown in the figure: a double-layer cloth brick making press comprises a rack (6), a feeding device I, a feeding device II, a movable part (1), a conveying belt (33), a pressing device, a hydraulic cylinder IV (11), a connecting rod (12), a trough beam (13), a track (2) and a limiting bottom plate (16); the feeding device I is arranged on the rack (6); the feeding device II is arranged on the rack (6), and then the feeding device I is connected with the feeding device II; the track (2) is mounted on the frame (6); the movable part (1) is arranged on the track (2); two hydraulic cylinders IV (11) are arranged and are installed on the outer side of the track (2); the trough beam (13) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder IV (11) through the connecting rod (12); the movable part (1) is connected with the channel beam (13) through a pull rod (14) and can move back and forth along the track (2) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder IV (11); the pressing device is arranged on the rack (6) and comprises a hydraulic cylinder III (10), a punch III (9), a die (8) and a cross arm (7); the hydraulic cylinder III (10) is arranged on the frame (6); the punch III (9) is arranged in a groove of the die (8) and is connected with a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder III (10); the mould (8) is arranged on the frame (6) and is arranged below the movable part (1); the cross arm (7) is arranged on the track (2) and is arranged above the movable part (1); the limiting bottom plate (16) is arranged on the frame (6); two square holes, namely a hole II (26) and a hole III (27), are formed in the limiting bottom plate (16); the hole II (26) and the hole III (27) correspond to the feeding device I and the feeding device II respectively; the conveyor belt (33) is arranged on one side of the rack (6).
The movable part (1) consists of a feeding unit (3), a pressing unit (4) and a pushing unit (5); the feeding unit (3), the pressing unit (4) and the pushing unit (5) are sequentially connected; the feeding unit (3) consists of a bracket and a frame; the bracket is connected with the pressing unit (4); the frame consists of four panels, and a hole I (47) is formed in the middle of the frame; a grating (15) is arranged in the hole I (47); the frame is connected with the support and the pressing unit (4) by using a spring device (34); a vibrator (35) is arranged on the side surface of the frame; the pressing unit (4) is a clapboard; the pushing-out unit (5) is internally provided with a pair of grippers (32) for gripping the blocks (43).
Further, the feeding device I comprises a hopper I (17), a sliding frame I (18), a hydraulic cylinder I (22), a flat plate I (45), a steel plate (19), a power device I (30) and a punch I (28); the hopper I (17) is arranged on the rack (6); the sliding frame I (18) is arranged on the steel plate (19) and is placed below the hopper I (17); the steel plate (19) is arranged on the frame (6); the flat plate I (45) is connected with the sliding frame I (18); the hydraulic cylinder I (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the steel plate (19) and is connected with the sliding frame I (18) by using a connecting rod I (21); the power device I (30) is arranged on the rack (6) and comprises a hydraulic cylinder V (37), a support column (40), a chassis, a pressure bearing disc (39), a push rod I (38), a screw (41) and a star wheel (42); the hydraulic cylinder V (37) is arranged on the frame (6); the push rod I (38) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder V (37); the upper end of the push rod I (38) is connected with the punch I (28); the punch I (28) is arranged in the hole II (26) and can move up and down along the hole II (26) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder V (37); 4 powerful magnets (36) are mounted on the upper end face of the punch I (28); the pressure bearing disc (39) is connected with the push rod I (38), is fixed on the push rod I (38) and can move up and down along with the push rod I (38); the pressure bearing disc (39) is connected with the chassis by two struts (40); the base plate is provided with a screw hole; the screw (41) is matched with the screw hole; the screw (41) is a hexagonal head non-full thread screw with a section of non-thread; the screw (41) is fixed on the frame (6) by using a hexagonal head; the screw (41) is connected with the star wheel (42), the star wheel (42) drives the screw to rotate, the height position of the supporting column (40) can be adjusted by rotating the screw (41), and then the height of the punch I (28) is adjusted, so that the purpose of adjusting the thickness of the lower dyeing raw material layer is achieved.
The grid (15) is made of ferromagnetic materials and can be adsorbed on the punch I (28) and the punch II (29) under the action of the magnetic force of the magnet (36).
The structure of the feeding device II is the same as that of the feeding device I, and the feeding device II comprises a hopper II (23), a sliding frame II (24), a hydraulic cylinder II (25), a flat plate II, a steel plate (19), a power device II (31) and a punch II (29); the feeding device I is used for distributing a dyeing raw material layer of a lower layer; and the feeding device II is used for distributing the upper raw material base layer.
The dimensions of the grid (15) are greater than the dimensions of the slots of the mould (8).
The size of the hole I (47) is consistent with that of the holes II (26) and III (27).
The process of the present invention is described below: in the initial position, hopper I (17) is filled with dyeing material and hopper II (23) is filled with the upper base material to be distributed. The carriage I (18) and the carriage II (24) are positioned below the hopper I (17) and the hopper II (23) and are filled with corresponding materials. The movable part (1) is positioned on the middle machine position under the action of a connecting rod (14) of a hydraulic cylinder IV (11), the feeding unit (3) of the movable part (1) is positioned on the machine position close to the middle machine position, the hole III (47) of the feeding unit (3) corresponds to the hole I (26) of the limiting bottom plate (16), and the punch I (28) and the grating (15) are lifted to a specified height along the feeding unit (3) by a power device I (30) which controls regular displacement (the height determines the thickness of a lower dyeing raw material layer of the double-layer block making). The carriage I (18) delivers the dyeing raw material to the hole III (47) of the feeding unit (3) along the steel plate (19) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder I (22). The holes III (47) and the grid (15) are filled with dyeing material, the thickness of which is determined by the position of the support (40), then the carriage I (18) returns to the initial position under the hopper I (17), the carriage I (18) during its movement flattens the dyeing material in the holes III (47) of the loading unit (3) and transports the remaining dyeing material under the hopper I (17). The punch I (28) then descends together with the layer of dyeing material and the grid (15) to the initial, original, lowest position under the action of the ram I (38) of the hydraulic cylinder V (37) (here the co-operation of the grid (15) and the punch I (28) is ensured not only by the weight of the grid (15) but also by the magnetic force of the magnets (36) mounted on the punch I (28)). When the signal shows that the punch I (28) and the grille (15) finish descending and descend to the lowest position, the movable part (1) is displaced from the middle position to the rightmost position under the action of the connecting rod (14) of the hydraulic cylinder IV (11), and the feeding unit (3) of the movable part (1) is displaced from the near position to the far position of the middle machine position. During the movement, the dyeing material and the grid (15) in the holes III (47) of the loading unit (3) slide along the working upper surfaces of the punches I (28) and II (29) and also along the limiting bottom sheet (16) lying on a horizontal plane with the die (8). After the dyeing process is completed, the holes III (47) of the feeding unit (3) can completely correspond to the holes II (27) on the limiting bottom sheet (16), the rear vibrator (35) is started to enable the feeding unit (3) to vibrate, the whole surface of the dyeing raw material layer is flattened, then the feeding unit (3) is fed with the dyeing raw material, the feeding process is similar to that of the dyeing raw material on the upper bottom layer, and the process is not repeated. After the feeding is finished, the movable part (1) drives the raw materials and the grids to move to the leftmost position, at the moment, a hole III (47) of the feeding unit (3) corresponds to a groove of a die (8), a vibrator (35) is started, the two raw materials fall into the groove of the die (8), the rear movable part (1) moves rightwards to the near position of the middle machine position, a partition plate of a pressing unit stays right above the groove of the die (8), a rear hydraulic cylinder III (10) drives a punch III (9) to move upwards to press the raw materials, the movable part (1) continues to move rightwards to the far position of the middle machine position after the pressing is finished, the pushing unit (5) is located above the groove of the die (8), the hydraulic cylinder III (10) drives the punch III (9) to feed the double-layer block blocks into the pushing unit (5), a gripper arranged in the pushing unit (5) catches the block III, the hydraulic cylinder (10) drives the punch (9) to move downwards to the low position, and the movable part moves leftwards to push the block III out of the block III to be conveyed out of a conveying belt (33).
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A double-layer cloth brick making press machine is characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (6), a feeding device I, a feeding device II, a movable part (1), a conveyor belt (33), a pressing device, a hydraulic cylinder IV (11), a connecting rod (12), a trough beam (13), a track (2) and a limiting bottom plate (16); the feeding device I is arranged on the rack (6); the feeding device II is arranged on the rack (6), and then the feeding device I is connected with the feeding device II; the track (2) is mounted on the frame (6); the movable part (1) is arranged on the track (2); two hydraulic cylinders IV (11) are arranged and are installed on the outer side of the track (2); the trough beam (13) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder IV (11) through the connecting rod (12); the movable part (1) is connected with the channel beam (13) through a pull rod (14) and can move back and forth along the track (2) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder IV (11); the pressing device is arranged on the rack (6) and comprises a hydraulic cylinder III (10), a punch III (9), a die (8) and a cross arm (7); the hydraulic cylinder III (10) is arranged on the frame (6); the punch III (9) is arranged in a groove of the die (8) and is connected with a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder III (10); the mould (8) is arranged on the frame (6) and is arranged below the movable part (1); the cross arm (7) is arranged on the track (2) and is arranged above the movable part (1); the limiting bottom plate (16) is arranged on the frame (6); two square holes, namely a hole II (26) and a hole III (27), are formed in the limiting bottom plate (16); the hole II (26) and the hole III (27) correspond to the feeding device I and the feeding device II respectively; the conveyor belt (33) is arranged on one side of the rack (6).
2. The double-layer cloth brick press machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable part (1) consists of a feeding unit (3), a pressing unit (4) and a pushing unit (5); the feeding unit (3), the pressing unit (4) and the pushing unit (5) are sequentially connected; the feeding unit (3) consists of a bracket and a frame; the bracket is connected with the pressing unit (4); the frame consists of four panels, and a hole I (47) is formed in the middle of the frame; a grating (15) is arranged in the hole I (47); the frame is connected with the support and the pressing unit (4) by using a spring device (34); a vibrator (35) is arranged on the side surface of the frame; the pressing unit (4) is a clapboard; the pushing-out unit (5) is internally provided with a pair of grippers (32) for gripping the blocks (43).
3. The double-layer cloth brick press machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device I comprises a hopper I (17), a sliding frame I (18), a hydraulic cylinder I (22), a flat plate I (45), a steel plate (19), a power device I (30) and a punch I (28); the hopper I (17) is arranged on the rack (6); the sliding frame I (18) is arranged on the steel plate (19) and is placed below the hopper I (17); the steel plate (19) is arranged on the frame (6); the flat plate I (45) is connected with the sliding frame I (18); the hydraulic cylinder I (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the steel plate (19) and is connected with the sliding frame I (18) by using a connecting rod I (21); the power device I (30) is arranged on the rack (6) and comprises a hydraulic cylinder V (37), a support column (40), a chassis, a pressure bearing disc (39), a push rod I (38), a screw (41) and a star wheel (42); the hydraulic cylinder V (37) is arranged on the frame (6); the push rod I (38) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder V (37); the upper end of the push rod I (38) is connected with the punch I (28); the punch I (28) is arranged in the hole II (26) and can move up and down along the hole II (26) under the action of the hydraulic cylinder V (37); 4 powerful magnets (36) are mounted on the upper end face of the punch I (28); the pressure bearing disc (39) is connected with the push rod I (38), is fixed on the push rod I (38) and can move up and down along with the push rod I (38); the pressure bearing disc (39) is connected with the chassis by two struts (40); the base plate is provided with a screw hole; the screw (41) is matched with the screw hole; the screw (41) is a hexagonal head non-full thread screw with a section of non-thread; the screw (41) is fixed on the frame (6) by using a hexagonal head; the screw (41) is connected with the star wheel (42) and is driven by the star wheel (42) to rotate.
4. The double-layer cloth brick press machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the grid (15) is made of a ferromagnetic material.
5. The double-layer cloth brick press machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure of the feeding device II is the same as that of the feeding device I, and the feeding device II comprises a hopper II (23), a sliding frame II (24), a hydraulic cylinder II (25), a flat plate II, a steel plate (19), a power device II (31) and a punch II (29); the feeding device I is used for distributing a dyeing raw material layer of a lower layer; and the feeding device II is used for distributing the raw material base layer on the upper layer.
6. The double-layer cloth brick press machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dimensions of the grid (15) are greater than the dimensions of the slots of the mould (8).
7. The double-layer cloth brick press machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the size of the hole I (47) is consistent with that of the holes II (26) and III (27).
CN201710340599.7A 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 Double-layer cloth brick making press machine Active CN106976153B (en)

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CN108214827B (en) * 2018-03-16 2023-12-08 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 Double-layer block making press
CN108214917A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-29 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 It is a kind of realization chutable concrete lay bricks it is molding activation promoted type mixing machine
CN111155769B (en) * 2020-01-14 2023-12-08 吴忠旭荣农业科技有限公司 Stepping type movable soil block pressing machine and using method thereof

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KR20000074310A (en) * 1999-05-15 2000-12-15 김석수 Electric pole root-let of forming device by using brick forming machine
CN102416650B (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-07-15 北京仁创砂业科技有限公司 Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks
ES2645974T3 (en) * 2011-04-22 2017-12-11 Vecor Ip Holdings Limited Apparatus, system and methods for forming pressed articles and pressed articles formed by them
CN106042165B (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-10-16 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 A kind of water-permeable brick manufacturing equipment
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CN206913399U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-23 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 A kind of double-layer cloth brickmaking forcing press

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