CN106973924A - Composition pesticide containing captan and fluazinam - Google Patents
Composition pesticide containing captan and fluazinam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106973924A CN106973924A CN201710284480.2A CN201710284480A CN106973924A CN 106973924 A CN106973924 A CN 106973924A CN 201710284480 A CN201710284480 A CN 201710284480A CN 106973924 A CN106973924 A CN 106973924A
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- Prior art keywords
- composition pesticide
- fluazinam
- captan
- composition
- pesticide
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N (3ar,7as)-2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000005745 Captan Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229940117949 captan Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 9
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219193 Brassicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233679 Peronosporaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000205 computational method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002073 mitogenetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003090 pesticide formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004763 spore germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
- A01N47/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom containing >N—S—C≡(Hal)3 groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composition pesticide comprising captan and fluazinam, the weight ratio of active component captan and fluazinam is 30 in the composition pesticide:1‑1:10, preferably 10:1‑1:1, the composition pesticide of the present invention can be by adding the regular dosage form species that auxiliary element is prepared into pesticidal preparations, select any in missible oil, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent etc., composition pesticide of the invention is particularly suitable for use in preventing and treating graw mold of tomato.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to composition pesticide field, and in particular to be a kind of pesticide sterilizing containing captan and fluazinam
Composition and its application.
Background technology
Gray mold is open country, protecting field crop is common and compares a kind of fungal disease of difficult preventing and treating, belongs to low temperature and high relative humidity
Type disease, 20-30 DEG C of growth of pathogenic bacteria, when environment temperature in 20-25 DEG C, humidity 90% above is for the disease high-incidence season, grey mold
Disease belongs to fungal disease, flower, fruit, leaf, stem can fall ill caused by the pathogen of Botrytis cinerea infects.Gray mold sick seedling color is shallow, blade, leaf
Handle morbidity be in canescence, water stain shape, organization softening to rot, there is grey mold on surface during high humidity.Young stem is how nascent in petiole base
Irregularly water logging spot, becomes and rots, hangs and contract or roll over quickly, and last sick seedling, which rots to wither, dies of illness.The disease is a kind of typical gas
Disease is passed, can be propagated with air, current and farming operation.During actual disease control, it is difficult to take effective measures
Thoroughly cut off source of infection;In the case where pathogen invades, it is also difficult to utterly destroy pathogen, such as medicament is sprayed, it is difficult to solved
Pathogen in air and dew;And individually smoke canopy, it is impossible to emphasis is solved on the invalid bodies such as sick leaf, disease fruit or internal cause of disease
Bacterium.
Captan is a kind of lower toxicity broad spectrum protection bactericidal pesticide, can prevent and treat the crops such as apple, pears, strawberry, grape
Multiple diseases, with prevention effect is good, poisoning is small, the appropriate effect for stimulating plant growth using also having.Its main function machine
Reason is to block disease fungus respiratory, can also reduce the content of atriphos in pathogen to prevent the mitogenetic spore of germ
The bulk storage of son.It is mainly used in spraying, can also makees infusion product after seed treatment, harvest, is carried out before sowing or before plant at soil
Reason.For preventing and treating the scabs of fruit tree, vegetables, flowers and other industrial crops etc., downy mildew, powdery mildew, anthracnose, grey mold
Disease, early blight, late blight etc..The activity of the compound is good, and still, it is sometimes and unsatisfactory in low rate of application.Its
There is preferable prevention effect to a variety of fungal diseases, but when preventing and treating bacterium and fungal disease simultaneously, it seems not enough.And
Captan applicating history is long, and some pathogens have produced certain resistance to the action of a drug to captan.Therefore, other efficient sterilizings are selected
It is to resist resistance, delaying drug resistance development that agent is compounded therewith, extends a kind of important channel of its service life.
Fluazinam is new substituted phenyl amines, the broad-spectrum germicide developed by Japanese Shi Yuan industry companies, belongs to environment
The bactericide kind for having market prospects of friendly, its mechanism of action is mitochondrial oxidation phosphorylated uncoupler, by resisting
Spore germination, mycelia break through, growth and sporogenesis and the infection processs for resisting all stages.The fungicidal spectrum of fluazinam is very wide,
Its effect is often due to conventional protecting bactericide, in addition to bactericidal activity, fluazinam also shows the mite killing to red spider etc.
Activity.Fluazinam be mainly used in grape, apple, citrus, soybean, potato, wheat, tomato, cucumber etc. make use it is a variety of
Disease, good prevention effect is respectively provided with to gray mold, scab, late blight etc., in addition, fluazinam is to Cruciferae clubroot
Also there is remarkable preventive effect, also have good preventive effect to the paddy rice samping off as caused by rhizopus.
Single pesticide activity component is for a long time continuously using can cause resistance risk and the increased risk of consumption, and be unfavorable for
The continuity in Pesticide use life-span, by agriculture chemical compounding screening obtain compounding rational composition pesticide be reduce Pesticide use amount,
Delay after drug-fast important channel, different pesticide activity components compounded, to typically exhibit different interactions, typically
For summation action, synergistic effect and antagonism, the composition pesticide of compound synergic is less, but it can improve actual preventing and treating effect
Really, Pesticide use amount is reduced, is the important means of integrated control.At present, it is not yet found that being compounded on captan and fluazinam
Relevant report.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide, a kind of prevention effect is good, cost is low, can delay
The Synergistic composition pesticide that the pathogen resistance to the action of a drug is produced.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the composition pesticide to be used to prevent and treat corps diseases especially tomato ash
The purposes of mildew.
The technical scheme is that be accomplished by the following way:
A kind of composition pesticide, its active component mainly includes captan and fluazinam, wherein, the weight of captan and fluazinam
Amount is than being 30:1-1:10.
Further, the weight ratio of active component captan and fluazinam is preferably 10 in the composition pesticide:1-1:
1。
Further, the gross weight percentage composition of active component in the composition is 1- in composition pesticide of the invention
80%, preferably 25-70%, remaining is the agricultural chemicals auxiliary element that allows to use and add in Pesticide formulation.
Further, the agricultural chemicals auxiliary element is selected from emulsifying agent, wetting agent, dispersant, stabilizer, antifreeze, thickening
One or more in agent, defoamer, binding agent, disintegrant, solvent etc., are such as not particularly limited, and the agricultural chemicals is aided in into
The species and consumption divided can be screened by routine test means.
Further, composition pesticide of the invention by routine test means be prepared into be adapted to agriculturally use it is any
A kind of type of dosage form, the formulation is selected from missible oil, wettable powder, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microemulsion, water dispersible granules, micro-capsule
One kind in suspending agent, dispersible oil-suspending agent.
Further, composition pesticide of the invention of the invention can be provided in finished product preparation form, will activity into
Divide the preparation for mixing and being prepared into and be adapted to agriculturally produce, can also be provided with unit dose form, use preceding direct root in a reservoir
It is well mixed according to consumption, it is then diluted to required concentration.
Further, other agricultural actives can also be added in composition pesticide of the invention, or can be with it
Use, including but not limited to other kinds series bactericidal agents, herbicide, insecticide, plant growth regulator, fertilizer, synergist, safety
Agent etc..
Compared with prior art, composition pesticide of the invention has the beneficial effect that:
1st, composition pesticide of the invention can mutual Synergistic, Pesticide use amount, raising prevention effect can be reduced.
2nd, the composition pesticide active component mechanism of action of the invention is different, and both, which compound, can delay pathogen to resist
The property of medicine is produced.
3rd, composition pesticide active component of the invention has protection and therapeutic action concurrently, while rational Recompounded pesticide cost
It is lower.
4th, composition pesticide preparation technology of the invention it is simple, to crop safety.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the essence of the present invention, present disclosure is further qualified with reference to embodiment,
But limitation of the present invention can not be considered as, following examples are used only for explaining the present invention, for without departing from spirit of the invention and
Modification, replacement or improvement that principle is made, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
First, example of formulations
1st, embodiment 1:40% captan fluazinam wettable powder(1:1)
Captan 20%
Fluazinam 20%
Neopelex 4.2%
Lignin naphthalene sulfonate 3.8%
White carbon 10%
Diatomite surplus
The preparation method of the wettable powder is:Each component is added in blender according to the formula, is thoroughly mixed
After uniform, after ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, you can wettable powder of the present invention is made.
2nd, embodiment 2:35% captan fluazinam water dispersible granules(5:2)
Captan 25%
Fluazinam 10%
Alkylnaphthalene sulphur sulfonate 4%
Dispersant MF -5 3%
Urea 4%
Arabic gum 2%
Kaolin surplus
The preparation method of the water dispersible granules is:By above-mentioned formula by captan, fluazinam and dispersant, wetting agent, disintegration
Agent and filler are well mixed, after being crushed with micro jet, through mediating, and then add and enter in fluidized-bed granulation dryer
Through sampling analysis after row granulation, dry, screening, you can water dispersible granules of the present invention are made.
3rd, embodiment 3:48% captan fluazinam suspending agent(5:1)
Captan 40%
Fluazinam 8%
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 4%
Neopelex 5%
Sodium alginate 3%
C10 fatty alcohols 2%
Ethylene glycol 4%
Deionized water surplus
The preparation method of the suspending agent is:First other auxiliary agents are well mixed, after being well mixed through high-speed shearing machine, addition gram
Bacterium pellet and fluazinam, ball milling 3 hours in ball mill so that preparation particle diameter is below 5 microns, you can be made of the present invention
Suspending agent.
4th, embodiment 4:60% captan fluazinam water dispersible granules(1:2)
Captan 20%
Fluazinam 40%
Alkylnaphthalene sulphur sulfonate 6%
Dispersant MF -5 4%
Urea 5%
Arabic gum 2%
Kaolin surplus
The preparation method of the water dispersible granules is:By above-mentioned formula by captan, fluazinam and dispersant, wetting agent, disintegration
Agent and filler are well mixed, after being crushed with micro jet, through mediating, and then add and enter in fluidized-bed granulation dryer
Through sampling analysis after row granulation, dry, screening, you can water dispersible granules of the present invention are made.
2nd, toxicity is determined
For examination pathogen:Graw mold of tomato germ.
Test method:Mycelial growth rate method is used indoors, determines EC of the different agents to graw mold of tomato germ50
Value, using the co-toxicity coefficient computational methods of the abundant introductions of Sun Yun, calculates the co-toxicity coefficient of different Mixed Pharmacies(CTC), it is determined that not
With the building performance of medicament mixture.
A certain single dose is standard agent using in mixture(Generally select EC50Junior)Calculated:
Single dose toxicity index=standard agent EC50/ certain single dose EC50×100;
Toxicity index × B of the toxicity index of theoretical toxicity index=A single doses × A single doses proportion+B single doses in mixture is mono-
Agent proportion in mixture;
Survey the EC of toxicity index=standard single dose50The EC of/mixture50Value × 100;
Co-toxicity coefficient=actual measurement toxicity index/theoretical toxicity index 100.
CTC represents that mixture shows synergistic function when being more than 120, CTC represents that mixture shows antagonism when being less than 80
Effect, represents summation action when CTC is between 80-120.
It is as shown in table 1 to the Toxicity Determination result of graw mold of tomato after captan and fluazinam mixture:
As can be seen from Table 1,30 after captan is compounded with fluazinam:1-1:Synergistic function is shown as in the range of 10,
Wherein, when both compound proportions are 10:1-1:When 1, co-toxicity coefficient is more than 140, and synergistic effect is more notable.And when gram bacterium
Ratio is 5 after red and fluazinam compounding:When 2, more preferably, co-toxicity coefficient is more than 200 for synergistic function.
3rd, field control effectiveness test
Graw mold of tomato field control effectiveness test is prevented and treated using invention formulation embodiment 1-4 composition pesticide, with 50% captan
Wettable powder and 500g/L fluazinams suspending agent are comparison medicament, are tested with being arranged on Shouguang City of Shandong Province tomato planting, often
Plot area 66.7m2, experiment is repeated 4 times, and is investigated before dispenser and checks that drug effect method is after preventing and treating:Taken at random in trial zone
5 points of sample(Every 3 tomatoes), check graw mold of tomato occurrence degree.Result of the test is as shown in table 2:
Field control effectiveness test result is as shown in table 2, as can be seen from Table 2, to graw mold of tomato after captan and fluazinam compounding
Prevention effect it is good, embodiment 1-4 composition pesticide is at 500g/ hectares with two, and prevention effect is more than 75%, hence it is evident that
It is better than the prevention effect of control single dose, and compared with the control, the prevention effect of composition remains to remain higher for 14 days after medicine
Level.14 days preventive effects are up to 94% after the especially composition pesticide of embodiment 2, medicine, are worthy of popularization.In addition, in medication model
Do not find the composition pesticide of the present invention in enclosing has poisoning generation to tomato crop, shows the composition pesticide of the present invention to crop
Safety.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of composition pesticide, it is characterised in that active component includes captan and fluazinam.
2. composition pesticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of the captan and fluazinam is
30:1-1:10。
3. composition pesticide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of the captan and fluazinam is preferred
For 10:1-1:1.
4. composition pesticide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of the captan and fluazinam is preferred
For 5:2 .
5. the composition pesticide according to any one of claim 1-4 claim, it is characterised in that the pesticide combination
The formulation of thing is missible oil, wettable powder, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microemulsion, water dispersible granules, microcapsule suspending agent, dispersible oil
It is any in suspending agent.
6. the composition pesticide according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that can also be included in the composition pesticide other
Agricultural active composition.
7. the composition pesticide according to claim 1-6 is used for the purposes for preventing and treating corps diseases.
8. purposes according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the corps diseases are preferably graw mold of tomato.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710284480.2A CN106973924A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Composition pesticide containing captan and fluazinam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710284480.2A CN106973924A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Composition pesticide containing captan and fluazinam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106973924A true CN106973924A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710284480.2A Pending CN106973924A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Composition pesticide containing captan and fluazinam |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106973924A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108294029A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-20 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of composition pesticide containing folpet |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06219912A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1994-08-09 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | Agricultural and horticultural germicidal composition |
| CN101019535A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2007-08-22 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Germicide composition containing captan and possessing synergy |
| CN102696635A (en) * | 2012-06-16 | 2012-10-03 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing fluazinam and methoxyacrylates |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201710284480.2A patent/CN106973924A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06219912A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1994-08-09 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | Agricultural and horticultural germicidal composition |
| CN101019535A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2007-08-22 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Germicide composition containing captan and possessing synergy |
| CN102696635A (en) * | 2012-06-16 | 2012-10-03 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing fluazinam and methoxyacrylates |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108294029A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-20 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of composition pesticide containing folpet |
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Application publication date: 20170725 |