CN106967853B - 一种具有烯基琥珀酸酯盐结构的聚合物加脂剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种具有烯基琥珀酸酯盐结构的聚合物加脂剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106967853B CN106967853B CN201710136614.6A CN201710136614A CN106967853B CN 106967853 B CN106967853 B CN 106967853B CN 201710136614 A CN201710136614 A CN 201710136614A CN 106967853 B CN106967853 B CN 106967853B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fatliquoring agent
- polymer
- polymer fatliquoring
- added
- salt structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- -1 alkenyl succinate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 16
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-alpha-hexadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- WVRNUXJQQFPNMN-VAWYXSNFSA-N 3-[(e)-dodec-1-enyl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O WVRNUXJQQFPNMN-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAYAKFYASWYOEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octadec-1-enyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC1CC(=O)OC1=O KAYAKFYASWYOEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940095068 tetradecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C9/00—Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes
- C14C9/02—Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes using fatty or oily materials, e.g. fat liquoring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
耐酸性 | 加脂效果 | 填充性能 | 耐油脂抽提性 | 废液COD含量 | |
实施例1 | 好 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 好 | 低 |
实施例2 | 好 | 4 | 4 | 好 | 低 |
实施例3 | 好 | 4.5 | 4 | 好 | 低 |
实施例4 | 好 | 4.5 | 4 | 好 | 低 |
实施例5 | 好 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 好 | 低 |
实施例6 | 好 | 5 | 5 | 好 | 低 |
实施例7 | 好 | 5 | 5 | 好 | 低 |
实施例8 | 好 | 5 | 5 | 好 | 低 |
对照组 | 好 | 3.5 | 1 | 差 | 较高 |
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710136614.6A CN106967853B (zh) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | 一种具有烯基琥珀酸酯盐结构的聚合物加脂剂的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710136614.6A CN106967853B (zh) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | 一种具有烯基琥珀酸酯盐结构的聚合物加脂剂的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106967853A CN106967853A (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
CN106967853B true CN106967853B (zh) | 2019-01-22 |
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CN201710136614.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106967853B (zh) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | 一种具有烯基琥珀酸酯盐结构的聚合物加脂剂的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106967853B (zh) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012201598A1 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | Evonik Industries Ag | Polyglycoletherfreie Sulfosuccinate basierend auf Polyglycerinpartialestern und deren Verwendung |
CN104804120B (zh) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-11-07 | 四川德赛尔化工实业有限公司 | 一种含有磺化琥珀酸酯盐结构的聚合物加脂剂的制备方法 |
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2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201710136614.6A patent/CN106967853B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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CN106967853A (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
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EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20170721 Assignee: Wenzhou Zhonglian Chemical Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Wenzhou University Contract record no.: X2020330000088 Denomination of invention: A preparation method of polymer fatliquoring agent with alkenyl succinate structure Granted publication date: 20190122 License type: Common License Record date: 20201103 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 |
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