CN106959238B - Piece dyeing box - Google Patents

Piece dyeing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106959238B
CN106959238B CN201710336643.7A CN201710336643A CN106959238B CN 106959238 B CN106959238 B CN 106959238B CN 201710336643 A CN201710336643 A CN 201710336643A CN 106959238 B CN106959238 B CN 106959238B
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
dye vat
heater
water
dyeing
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CN201710336643.7A
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CN106959238A (en
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梁钟智
谢元江
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/30Staining; Impregnating ; Fixation; Dehydration; Multistep processes for preparing samples of tissue, cell or nucleic acid material and the like for analysis
    • G01N1/31Apparatus therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The scheme discloses a piece dyeing box in the field of specimen dyeing equipment, which comprises a slide clamp and a water tank; a plurality of dye vats are connected in the water tank, and a baffle plate for separating liquid in the water tank is arranged between every two adjacent dye vats; the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a placement hole penetrating through the water tank, the placement hole is positioned between two adjacent partition boards, and a heater is connected in the placement hole. According to the scheme, the baffle plates are arranged in the water tank, the water tank is divided into a plurality of small water tanks, and the dye vat is arranged in the small water tanks, so that different types of specimens are dyed, and the universality of the dyeing piece box is improved; meanwhile, a heater is arranged in the small water tank; each heater controls the water temperature in the small water tank where the heater is located, so that the control of the specimen dyeing temperature is realized, the specimen dyeing quality is improved, and the diagnosis of diseases is facilitated.

Description

Piece dyeing box
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of specimen dyeing equipment, and particularly relates to a piece dyeing box.
Background
In the diagnosis of a disease in a patient, a doctor often needs to judge according to a stained blood smear, and thus, good specimen staining plays an important role in the correct diagnosis of the disease. In the aspect of blood coating (specimen) staining, various staining methods are available, such as Rayleigh staining, peroxidase staining, alkaline phosphatase staining, bone marrow iron staining and glycogen staining, and the staining time is varied from 15 minutes to 60 minutes.
At present, when a specimen is dyed, a traditional glass dye vat is generally used for operation, and 10 blood sheets can be dyed in one time by the glass dye vat; in the dyeing process, as different types of specimens need different dyeing temperatures and dyeing times, the traditional glass dyeing vat is adopted, the different types of specimens cannot be dyed at the same time, the dyeing time and the temperature of the specimens cannot be accurately controlled, and the problems of insufficient dyeing temperature, overlong dyeing time or too short dyeing time are easy to occur; thereby affecting the staining quality of the specimen and causing deviation in diagnosis of the disease.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a piece dyeing box to solve the problem that dyeing equipment in the prior art can only dye a single type of specimen and is difficult to adjust the temperature of the dye.
A piece dyeing box in the scheme comprises a slide clamp and a water tank; a plurality of dye vats are connected in the water tank, and a baffle plate for separating liquid in the water tank is arranged between every two adjacent dye vats; the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a placement hole penetrating through the water tank, the placement hole is positioned between two adjacent partition boards, and a heater is connected in the placement hole.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: when the device is used, the water tank is divided into a plurality of small water tanks through the partition plates, each small water tank is provided with a dye vat, water which exceeds the lower outer surface of the dye vat and is lower than the upper end surface of the dye vat is injected into the small water tank, a specimen is clamped in the slide clamp, and the slide clamp is arranged on the dye vat. Because a heater is arranged in each small water tank, the water in the small water tanks is heated by the heater, so that the dyeing of different types of specimens is realized.
The beneficial effect of this scheme: 1. a plurality of dye vats are connected in the water tank, and a baffle plate for separating liquid in the water tank is arranged between the adjacent dye vats; dividing the water tank into a plurality of small water tanks through a baffle plate, wherein each small water tank is internally provided with a dye vat, and each dye vat is used for dyeing one type of specimen; multiple dye vats may be used to dye multiple types of specimens. 2. The outer wall of the water tank is provided with a setting hole which penetrates through the water tank corresponding to the dye vat, and the setting hole is internally connected with a heater.
Further, a plc controller is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank, and the heater is in bidirectional communication with the plc controller through electric signals. The plc controller controls the heaters in the same way, so that the unified adjustment of the temperature of each dye vat is realized.
Further, a timer is arranged on the outer wall of the water pool outside each dye vat. The time of specimen staining can be visually checked through the timer, so that the specimen staining quality is improved.
Further, the upper end face of the water tank is connected with a cover plate. The top end of the pool is covered by the cover plate, so that the pollution of the outside to the pool is reduced; and simultaneously helps to prevent heat in the water tank from being dissipated.
Further, the cover plate is hinged with the pool. The cover plate is hinged with the water tank, so that the cover plate and the water tank can be quickly closed, and the use is more convenient.
Further, the upper end face of the water tank is provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are positioned on two sides of the water tank, and the wall body of one side of the sliding grooves, which is close to the water tank, is lower than the upper end face of the water tank; the baffle is used with the spout cooperation, the pond is the cuboid. Through setting up the spout, the cooperation baffle again can promote the baffle and adjust the size of every little pond, realizes the regulation to the interior water level height of little pond. When the sample amount is small, the redundant dye vat can be taken out, the size of the small water tank is regulated, the water injection amount is reduced, and the resource saving is facilitated.
Further, the top end of the partition plate and the upper end surface of the pool are positioned on the same plane. The top of baffle is in the coplanar with the up end of pond, when the apron was closed, makes the pond be in a confined space, avoided the excessive of heat, avoided the exchange of heat between the adjacent dye vat simultaneously, guaranteed the temperature that each dye vat stained the card.
Further, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves for fixing the slide clamps are arranged on the dye vat. The setting of multiunit draw-in groove helps improving the dyeing quantity of every dye vat to the sample, simultaneously, helps reducing the rocking of slide clamp, helps improving the dyeing quality of sample.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a film dyeing box according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pool of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: pool 1, chute 2, groove 3, scale mark 4, slide clamp 5, dye vat 6, draw-in groove 7, baffle 8, apron 9, apopore 10, setting table 11, plc controller 12, time-recorder 13, inlet port 14, setting groove 15, couple 16, setting hole 17.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the accompanying figures 1-3: the dyeing box comprises a slide clamp 5 and a rectangular water tank 1, wherein a plurality of placement grooves 15 are formed in the bottom of the water tank 1, a timer 13, a placement table 11, a water inlet hole 14, a water outlet hole 10 and a plurality of placement holes 17 communicated with the placement grooves 15 are formed in the outer wall of the water tank 1, the placement holes 17 are lower than the bottom surface of the water tank, a heater is connected in the placement holes 17, and the output end of the heater is positioned in the placement grooves 15; the positioning table 11 is provided with a plc controller 12, the plc controller 12 is in bidirectional communication with the heater through an electric signal, and the plc controller 12 is used for controlling the on-off state and the heating time of the heater; the water inlet 14 is positioned at the upper part of the outer wall of the water tank 1, and the water outlet 10 is positioned at the lower part of the outer wall of the water tank 1; the upper end surface of the water tank 1 is provided with a chute 2, the chute 2 is positioned at two sides of the water tank 1, and the wall body of one side of the chute 2, which is close to the water tank 1, is lower than the upper end surface of the water tank 1; the chute 2 is connected with a baffle plate 8 in a sliding way, the top end of the baffle plate 8 is positioned on the same plane with the upper end surface of the water tank 1, and the baffle plate 8 extends to the bottom of the water tank 1 to separate the liquid in the water tank 1; a plurality of groups of grooves 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1, and the grooves 3 are positioned on two sides of the water tank 1; a dye vat 6 is connected in the groove 3, and a tenon matched with the groove 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the dye vat 6; the upper end surface of the dye vat 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 7 for fixing the slide clamp 5; each dye vat 6 corresponds to a heater, a timer 13 with an alarm function and a scale mark 4 which are matched with the number of the dye vats 6 are also arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 1, and a hook 16 for hanging the timer 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 1; the cover plate 9 is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the pool 1, and when the cover plate 9 is buckled with the pool 1, the pool 1 can be completely closed.
When in use, a proper amount of water is put into the water tank 1 through the water inlet 14, and a proper dye liquor is put into the dye vat 6; clamping a specimen in a slide clamp 5, and clamping the slide clamp 5 in a clamping groove 7 of a dye vat 6; each dye vat 6 can be used for placing the same type of specimen, and a plurality of dye vats 6 are arranged, so that a plurality of specimens can be dyed at the same time. After the specimen is placed, the water in the water tank 1 is heated by the control of the heater through the plc controller 12, each dye vat 6 is in an independent space due to the blocking effect of the partition plate 8, and an independent heating pipe is arranged in the independent space to heat the water in the interior, so that the dyeing temperature of each dye vat 6 can be controlled, the dyeing quality of the specimen is improved, and the diagnosis of diseases of patients is facilitated. After the dyeing is started, the dyeing time of the specimen in each dye vat 6 is calculated through a timer 13, and when the counting is achieved, the counter gives an alarm to avoid the occurrence of the condition that the dyeing time is too long or too short.
When the amount of the sample to be dyed is small, the redundant dye vat 6 in the water tank 1 can be taken out, the sliding partition plate 8 can adjust the water amount in the independent space in the water tank 1, and when the amount is excessive or the water tank 1 needs to be cleaned, water is discharged through the water outlet 10.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present application, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present application, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present application, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present application and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A slice dyeing box, which comprises a slide clamp and a water tank; the dyeing machine is characterized in that a plurality of dye vats are connected in the water tank, and a baffle plate for separating liquid in the water tank is arranged between every two adjacent dye vats; the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a placement hole penetrating through the water tank, the placement hole is positioned between two adjacent partition boards, and the placement hole is connected with a heater; the upper end face of the water tank is provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are positioned on two sides of the water tank, and the wall body of one side of the sliding grooves, which is close to the water tank, is lower than the upper end face of the water tank; the baffle plate is matched with the chute for use, and the water tank is rectangular; when the device is used, the water tank is divided into a plurality of small water tanks through the partition plates, each small water tank is provided with a dye vat, water which exceeds the lower outer surface of the dye vat and is lower than the upper end surface of the dye vat is injected into the small water tank, a specimen is clamped in the slide clamp, and the slide clamp is arranged on the dye vat; because each small water tank is internally provided with a heater, water in the small water tanks is heated by the heater, so that dyeing of different types of specimens is realized; through setting up the spout, the cooperation baffle again can promote the baffle and adjust the size of every little pond, realize the regulation to little pond internal water level height, when sample volume is less, can take out unnecessary dye vat, the size of readjustment little pond reduces the injection volume of water.
2. A wafer cassette as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a plc controller, and the heater is in bidirectional communication with the plc controller through electric signals.
3. A wafer cassette as defined in claim 2, wherein: a timer is arranged on the outer wall of the pool outside each dye vat.
4. A wafer cassette according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end face of the water tank is connected with a cover plate.
5. A wafer cassette as defined in claim 4, wherein: the cover plate is hinged with the pool.
6. A wafer cassette as defined in claim 5, wherein: the top end of the partition plate and the upper end surface of the pool are positioned on the same plane.
7. A wafer cassette as defined in claim 6, wherein: the dye vat is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves for fixing the slide clamp.
CN201710336643.7A 2017-05-13 2017-05-13 Piece dyeing box Active CN106959238B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710336643.7A CN106959238B (en) 2017-05-13 2017-05-13 Piece dyeing box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710336643.7A CN106959238B (en) 2017-05-13 2017-05-13 Piece dyeing box

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CN106959238A CN106959238A (en) 2017-07-18
CN106959238B true CN106959238B (en) 2023-09-26

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201628650U (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-11-10 李学慧 Portable multipurpose constant temperature dyeing box
CN202939081U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-05-15 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Practical slide staining pool
CN103175725A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 侯志彪 Staining rack for inspection
CN103884565A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-25 深圳市达科为医疗科技有限公司 Pathological staining machine
CN203745267U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 陈樱 Dyeing box with recyclable dye liquor
CN204630790U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 王懋 A kind of Internet of Things pathological staining machine
CN204831882U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 Multipurpose coplin jar
CN205175793U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-20 杨杰 Pathological tissue dyeing machine
CN205495625U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-24 长安大学 Multi -functional thermostatted water bath cabinet
CN206832556U (en) * 2017-05-13 2018-01-02 遵义医学院附属医院 One kind dye piece case

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201628650U (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-11-10 李学慧 Portable multipurpose constant temperature dyeing box
CN202939081U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-05-15 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Practical slide staining pool
CN103175725A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 侯志彪 Staining rack for inspection
CN203745267U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 陈樱 Dyeing box with recyclable dye liquor
CN103884565A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-25 深圳市达科为医疗科技有限公司 Pathological staining machine
CN204630790U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 王懋 A kind of Internet of Things pathological staining machine
CN204831882U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 Multipurpose coplin jar
CN205175793U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-20 杨杰 Pathological tissue dyeing machine
CN205495625U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-24 长安大学 Multi -functional thermostatted water bath cabinet
CN206832556U (en) * 2017-05-13 2018-01-02 遵义医学院附属医院 One kind dye piece case

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