CN106956394A - 一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法 - Google Patents

一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106956394A
CN106956394A CN201610010437.2A CN201610010437A CN106956394A CN 106956394 A CN106956394 A CN 106956394A CN 201610010437 A CN201610010437 A CN 201610010437A CN 106956394 A CN106956394 A CN 106956394A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cured plate
preparation
regenerated fiber
mixer
waste material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610010437.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
童俊峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIXING CITY DONGFANG WATER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YIXING CITY DONGFANG WATER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIXING CITY DONGFANG WATER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical YIXING CITY DONGFANG WATER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610010437.2A priority Critical patent/CN106956394A/zh
Publication of CN106956394A publication Critical patent/CN106956394A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/002—Methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2043/5808—Measuring, controlling or regulating pressure or compressing force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2043/5816—Measuring, controlling or regulating temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，包括以下步骤：首先，将废料送入消毒室进行消毒，消毒后取出晒干；然后将晒干的废料送入破碎机破碎，制成碎料；将碎料送入到搅拌机内，其中搅拌机内设置有注胶口，通过注胶口添加胶粘剂，通过搅拌机转动将料和胶粘剂充分混合制得共混料；最后将共混料通过热模压制定型制得固化板板。本发明公开的再生纤维固化板的制备方法，清洁污染小，对废料进行再次循环利用，成本低，环保，固化板强度高。

Description

一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种废料回用技术，特别是一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法。
背景技术
现在废旧纺织品、废旧服装、工厂纤维基材切割边角余料、服装厂下脚料碎片、，来源较广或杂，由废旧服装、服装厂边角余料、汽车内饰件边角料、工业用布废料、木屑等组成，目前市场上还没有利用这些废料开发一款污染少，原材料可利用范围广并循环利用废料制备固化板的技术。
发明内容
发明目的：针对现有市场的空白，本发明公开了一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法。
技术方案：本发明公开了一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
1）将废料送入消毒室进行消毒，消毒后取出晒干；
2）将晒干的废料送入破碎机破碎，制成碎料；
3）将碎料送入到搅拌机内，其中搅拌机内设置有注胶口，通过注胶口添加胶粘剂，通过搅拌机转动将料和胶粘剂充分混合制得共混料；
4）将共混料通过热压机模压制得定型托盘。
其中，步骤1所述的废料包括工业内饰生产切割的边角余料、废旧纺织品、废旧服装、服装厂下脚料碎片，木屑，聚氨酯、聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物和玻璃纤维等废料。
其中，步骤2所述碎料为纤维长度5-300mm的长纤维。
其中，步骤3所述胶粘剂为液体胶或粉体胶。
其中，步骤4所述高温热压机的热压温度为50-350度，热压时间30秒-2000秒。
其中，步骤4所述的固化板承压≤5吨。
有益效果：本发明公开的再生纤维固化板的制备方法，清洁污染小，对废料进行再次循环利用，成本低，环保，固化板强度高。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的解释。
实施例1
首先，将工业软内饰生产切割的边角余料、废旧纺织品、废旧服装、服装厂下脚料碎片送入消毒室消毒，消毒后取出晒干；将晒干的废料送入破碎机破碎，制成碎料；将碎料送入到搅拌机内，其中搅拌机内设置有注胶口，通过注胶口添加胶粘剂，通过搅拌机转动将料和胶粘剂充分混合制得共混料；将共混料通过机压机通过热模压制定型制得工业托盘，其中，热压温度为300度，热压时间2000秒，制得的固化板最高可达承重5吨。
实施例2
首先，将工业软内饰生产切割的边角余料、废旧纺织品、废旧服装、服装厂下脚料碎片送入消毒室消毒，消毒后取出晒干；将晒干的废料送入破碎机破碎，制成碎料；将碎料送入到搅拌机内，其中搅拌机内设置有注胶口，通过注胶口添加胶粘剂，通过搅拌机转动将料和胶粘剂充分混合制得共混料；将共混料通过机压机通过热模压制定型制得物流托盘，其中，热压温度为200度，热压时间600秒，制得的固化板承重3吨。
实施例3
首先，将工业软内饰生产切割的边角余料、废旧纺织品、废旧服装、服装厂下脚料碎片送入消毒室消毒，消毒后取出晒干；将晒干的废料送入破碎机破碎，制成碎料；将碎料送入到搅拌机内，其中搅拌机内设置有注胶口，通过注胶口添加胶粘剂，通过搅拌机转动将料和胶粘剂充分混合制得共混料；将共混料通过机压机通过热模压制定型制得安装板，其中，热压温度为350度，热压时间100秒，制得的固化板承重1吨。
本发明提供了一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法和思路，具体实现该技术方案的方法和途径很多，以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出如加入其它少量成份作为原料或其它若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围，本实施例中未明确的各组成部分均可用现有技术加以实现。

Claims (6)

1.一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，其特征是，包括以下步骤：
1）将废料送入消毒室进行消毒，消毒后取出晒干；
2）将晒干的废料送入破碎机破碎，制成碎料；
3）将碎料送入到搅拌机内，其中搅拌机内设置有注胶口，通过注胶口添加胶粘剂，通过搅拌机转动将料和胶粘剂充分混合制得共混料；
4）将共混料通过热模压制定型制得固化板。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，其特征是，步骤1所述的废料包括工业软内饰生产切割的边角余料、废旧纺织品、废旧服装、服装厂下脚料碎片。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，其特征是，步骤2所述碎料为纤维长度5-300mm的长纤维。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，其特征是，步骤3所述胶粘剂为液体胶或粉体胶。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，其特征是，步骤4所述高温热压机的热压温度为50-350度，热压时间30秒-2000秒。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法，其特征是，步骤4所述的固化板承压≤5吨。
CN201610010437.2A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法 Pending CN106956394A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010437.2A CN106956394A (zh) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010437.2A CN106956394A (zh) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106956394A true CN106956394A (zh) 2017-07-18

Family

ID=59480389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610010437.2A Pending CN106956394A (zh) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106956394A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108608603A (zh) * 2018-04-14 2018-10-02 郑君 一种混有工业废物的模压零件的工艺

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108989A (zh) * 1995-03-03 1995-09-27 吴振顺 一种人造板及其制造方法
CN105082431A (zh) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 广德天运新技术股份有限公司 一种废旧纺织品纤维基固化板及其制备方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108989A (zh) * 1995-03-03 1995-09-27 吴振顺 一种人造板及其制造方法
CN105082431A (zh) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 广德天运新技术股份有限公司 一种废旧纺织品纤维基固化板及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108608603A (zh) * 2018-04-14 2018-10-02 郑君 一种混有工业废物的模压零件的工艺

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106956395A (zh) 一种利用废料制备基板的方法
CN106738555A (zh) 一种利用废旧纺织品制备托盘的方法
CN101138857A (zh) 一种木塑板材生产工艺及其设备
CN102558893A (zh) 一种似木竹纤维模具复合材料
CN104015380A (zh) 一种建筑用环保板材制备方法
CN104559279A (zh) 一种新型木塑复合材料
CN102492305A (zh) 利用造纸固体废弃物制备木塑复合材料的配方及其方法
CN106675073A (zh) 木材碎料/纺织废弃料/塑料废料复合模压制品及其制造方法
CN110229417A (zh) 一种基于人造大理石废渣填料的塑料制品及制备方法
CN105949678A (zh) 造纸污泥/pvc木塑复合材料及其制备方法
CN104761808A (zh) 一种利用稻壳粉制备聚乙烯基木塑复合材料的方法
CN105086094A (zh) 一种环保型木塑板及其制备方法
MX2009007816A (es) Metodo y aparato para fabricar un producto de celulosa y materiales fibrosos integrados.
CN106956394A (zh) 一种再生纤维固化板的制备方法
CN106700593A (zh) 稻草与纺织废弃物复合模压制品及其制造方法
CN107932665A (zh) 一种利用木屑制作板材的方法
CN105753431B (zh) 一种环保复合板及其制备方法
CN106738187A (zh) 木材碎料/纺织废弃料复合模压制品及其制造方法
KR20110129041A (ko) 목재, 종이재, 플라스틱을 대체할 수 있는 친환경 식물 섬유 성형 제조방법
CN107674437A (zh) 一种纺织纤维再利用的处理方法
CN104695272A (zh) 一种用废旧纸、板和废塑料制作工业及民用型板的半干法工艺
CN107932862A (zh) 一种木塑板材的挤压成型方法
KR20190076323A (ko) 건식 폐 중밀도섬유판을 재활용하여 중밀도섬유판(mdf) 제조공정 라인에 직접 투입하여 중밀도섬유판(mdf)을 제조하는 방법
KR100474053B1 (ko) 폐우레탄을 이용한 열경화성 다공성, 다면체의 재생우레탄 탄성칩의 시공방법
KR20020043335A (ko) 폐품재활용판재 및 그의 제조방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170718

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication