CN106925005A - The method and apparatus of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue depickling - Google Patents

The method and apparatus of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue depickling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106925005A
CN106925005A CN201710223122.0A CN201710223122A CN106925005A CN 106925005 A CN106925005 A CN 106925005A CN 201710223122 A CN201710223122 A CN 201710223122A CN 106925005 A CN106925005 A CN 106925005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
food steamer
ginkgo biloba
inserts
casing
biloba succi
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Application number
CN201710223122.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106925005B (en
Inventor
白中明
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JINING SINOBEST BIOLOGICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JINING SINOBEST BIOLOGICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710223122.0A priority Critical patent/CN106925005B/en
Publication of CN106925005A publication Critical patent/CN106925005A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/10Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
    • B01D24/12Downward filtration, the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/38Feed or discharge devices
    • B01D24/40Feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • B01D24/405Special treatment of the feed stream before contacting the filtering material, e.g. cutting

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method and apparatus of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue depickling, it includes the heating storage tank with feed tube and discharging tube, and multiple filtration food steamer is provided with below heating storage tank, and liquid collecting tank is provided with below filtering food steamer.Filtering food steamer includes casing and the sieve plate being arranged in casing, and the top of casing is provided with inlet, and the bottom of casing is provided with lower drain pipe, and inserts is placed on sieve plate.The discharging tube for heating storage tank is located at the top that food steamer filters in the superiors, and the lower drain pipe of orlop filtering food steamer is positioned opposite with the inlet of liquid collecting tank positioned at the top of liquid collecting tank.Ginkgo biloba succi removing glue acid stripping method comprises the following steps:Ginkgo biloba succi is squeezed into heating storage tank, heating and thermal insulation is more than 50 DEG C, then the valve on heating storage tank discharging tube is opened, ginkgo biloba succi is put into the casing of filtering food steamer from heating storage tank, by the inserts in casing, then in flowing into liquid collecting tank from the lower drain pipe of filtering food steamer, then discharged from the liquid outlet of liquid collecting tank bottom.

Description

The method and apparatus of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue depickling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and apparatus of removing glue depickling, especially remove colloid in ginkgo biloba succi, The method and apparatus of ginkgoic acid.
Background technology
In ginkgo leaf extracts production, at present method be ginkgo biloba succi by after concentration and recovery alcohol, directly Tap into and separate into water is heavy, then, then separating and filtering treatment is carried out to the slag of supernatant and lower precipitation, but due to lower precipitation slag and on Containing the colloidal substance that toughness is extremely strong in clear liquid, the screen cloth during separating and filtering is caused easily to be blocked, while being also less prone to Cleaning, has had a strong impact on the production efficiency of filtering link.Simultaneously, it is necessary to configure special operation and device in rear road, desilver is gone Apricot acid.Increase equipment investment and production cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention is aiming at the deficiency existing for prior art, colloid, ginkgo in removal ginkgo biloba succi Acid etc., and a kind of new method for creating and device.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures:A kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device, it includes Heating storage tank with feed tube and discharging tube, is provided with the filtering food steamer of built-in inserts, discharging tube below heating storage tank Positioned at the top of filtering food steamer, liquid collecting tank is provided with below filtering food steamer, it is characterized in that:Filtering food steamer includes casing and sets The sieve plate being placed in casing, inlet is provided with the top of casing, the bottom of casing is provided with lower drain pipe, in sieve plate Upper placement inserts, the inserts in supporting box, the top that lower drain pipe is located at liquid collecting tank is relative with the inlet of liquid collecting tank Arrangement.
The specific feature of this programme is:The external diameter of the lower drain pipe of described filtering food steamer is slightly less than inlet, is located at The lower drain pipe of the filtering food steamer on upper strata is just inserted into the upper inlet of filtering food steamer of lower floor, realizes many of filtering food steamer When layer is stacked, it is ensured that solution all flows into lower floor from upper strata, will not be flowed out from the junction of two-layer.
Described inserts is that the multi beam hairbrush of multilayer and cross arrangement is arranged on sieve plate and the head of hairbrush is mutually pasted It is close together;Or inserts be in irregular cross winding steel wire it is spherical be placed on sieve plate and in multilayer and intersect row Row.So ensure that passage and obstacle are staggered, that is, ensure effective passage, again without from top to bottom in guarantee inserts Accessible put-through channel.Ginkgo biloba succi must contact the surface of inserts when inserts is flowed through, then flow into liquid collecting In tank, so ensure that the colloid of precipitation is adhered on inserts.
Cold water inlet pipe is provided with the upper inlet of filtering food steamer, on the inserts that cold water enters in filtering food steamer, drop The temperature on low inserts surface, is conducive to the precipitation of colloid.
Present invention also provides a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue acid stripping method, it is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:Will Ginkgo biloba succi is squeezed into heating storage tank, and heating and thermal insulation opens the valve on heating storage tank discharging tube more than 50 DEG C, then, Ginkgo biloba succi is put into the casing of filtering food steamer from heating storage tank, by the inserts in casing, then from filter cage The lower drain pipe of drawer is flowed into liquid collecting tank, is then discharged from the liquid outlet of liquid collecting tank bottom, into next procedure;Filtering food steamer is put In normal temperature environment, when filtering food steamer is entered from heating storage tank, the temperature of ginkgo biloba succi is by 50 DEG C for ginkgo biloba succi More than, into less than 50 DEG C of inserts, using the colloid in ginkgo biloba succi, easily separate out under cryogenic, glue The characteristics of property is very big, when by inserts, colloid is quickly separated out and adhered on inserts, and extract solution is separated;When filling out After passage in charge is blocked by materials such as colloid or tannins, the inserts for manually more renewing just is needed.Colloid is with inserts It is removed.Inserts after removal colloid can be recycled again.
Present invention also offers a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device, it include be arranged at heating storage tank lower section and The filtering food steamer of built-in inserts, liquid collecting tank is provided with below filtering food steamer, it is characterized in that:Filtering food steamer include casing and The sieve plate in casing is arranged at, the top of casing is provided with inlet, the bottom of casing is provided with lower drain pipe, in sieve Inserts is placed on plate, the top that lower drain pipe is located at liquid collecting tank is positioned opposite with the inlet of liquid collecting tank.
The specific feature of this programme is:The external diameter of the lower drain pipe of described filtering food steamer is slightly less than inlet, is located at The lower drain pipe of the filtering food steamer on upper strata is just inserted into the upper inlet of filtering food steamer of lower floor.
Described inserts is that the multi beam hairbrush of multilayer and cross arrangement is arranged on sieve plate and the head of hairbrush is mutually pasted It is close together;Or inserts be in irregular cross winding steel wire it is spherical be placed on sieve plate and in multilayer and intersect row Row.
Cold water inlet pipe is provided with the upper inlet of filtering food steamer.
The beneficial effect of this programme can learn according to the narration to such scheme, due to the program be raw water it is heavy separate, Before filter progress, a kind of method and apparatus of removing glue depickling, because the stickums such as colloid are individually removed, extract solution are increased newly After entering back into the heavy separation of water in rear road, just no longer contain or containing minimal amount of stickum in supernatant and water sediment, with regard to pole Categorical filtering treatment easily is carried out, the production efficiency of filtering greatly improved.Meanwhile, substantial amounts of ginkgo is contained in this colloidal substance Acid, can be greatly reduced the deacidifying device in rear road, and production cost again.As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, has There are prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, its beneficial effect implemented is also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device structural representation.Fig. 2 is the filter cage of built-in hairbrush shape inserts Drawer structural representation.Fig. 3 is the filtering food steamer structural representation of built-in steel wire lump inserts.
In figure:1- heats storage tank;2- hand holes;3- motor reducers;4- feed tubes;5- heats medium inlet pipe;6- thermal insulating materials Material;7- heating jackets;8- discharging tubes;9- valves;10- agitators;11- heating and thermal insulations layer;12- filters food steamer;13- inserts; 14- liquid collecting tanks;16- liquid outlets;17- casings;Drain pipe under 18-;19- sieve plates;The upper inlets of 20-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device, it is included with feed tube 4 and row The heating storage tank 1 of liquid pipe 8, is provided with the filtering food steamer 12 of built-in inserts 13 below heating storage tank 1, and discharging tube 8 was located at The top of food steamer 12 is filtered, the lower section of filtering food steamer 12 is provided with liquid collecting tank 14, filtering food steamer 12 includes the He of casing 17 of tubular The sieve plate 19 in casing 17 is arranged at, the top of casing 17 is provided with inlet 20, in the case where the bottom of casing 17 is provided with Drain pipe 18, places inserts 13 on sieve plate 19, and the inserts 13 in supporting box 17, lower drain pipe 18 is located at liquid collecting tank 14 Top it is positioned opposite with the inlet of liquid collecting tank 14.
The external diameter for filtering the lower drain pipe 18 of food steamer 12 is slightly less than inlet 20, under the filtering food steamer 12 on upper strata Drain pipe 18 is just inserted into the upper inlet 20 of filtering food steamer 12 of lower floor, realizes the multiple-layer stacked arrangement of filtering food steamer 12 When, it is ensured that solution all flows into lower floor from upper strata, will not be flowed out from the junction of two-layer.
As shown in Fig. 2 described inserts 13 is multilayer and the multi beam hairbrush of cross arrangement being arranged on sieve plate 19 and hair The head of brush is mutually sticked together;The adjacent hairbrush of two-layer up and down is criss-cross arranged;Or as shown in figure 3, inserts is It is placed on sieve plate 19 and in multilayer and cross arrangement in the steel wire of irregular cross winding is spherical.So ensure that passage It is staggered with obstacle, that is, ensures effective passage, nothing put-through channel accessible from top to bottom in inserts is ensured again.Ginkgo Leaf extract must contact the surface of inserts when inserts is flowed through, then flow into liquid collecting tank 14, so ensure precipitation Colloid adhere on inserts 13.
Cold water inlet pipe, the inserts that cold water enters in filtering food steamer 12 are provided with the upper inlet 20 of filtering food steamer 12 On 13, the temperature on the surface of inserts 13 is reduced, be conducive to the precipitation of colloid.
Embodiment 2:A kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue acid stripping method, it is filled using above-mentioned ginkgo biloba succi removing glue depickling Put, it comprises the following steps:Ginkgo biloba succi is squeezed into heating storage tank 1, heating and thermal insulation is opened more than 50 DEG C, then and added Valve on the discharging tube 8 of hot tank 1, ginkgo biloba succi is put into the casing 17 of filtering food steamer 12 from heating storage tank 1, warp The inserts 13 crossed in casing 17, in flowing into liquid collecting tank 14 from the lower drain pipe 18 of filtering food steamer 12, then under liquid collecting tank 14 The liquid outlet 16 in portion is discharged, into next procedure.Filtering food steamer 12 is placed in normal temperature environment, and ginkgo biloba succi is stored up from heating When tank 1 enters filtering food steamer 12, the temperature of ginkgo biloba succi is sharp into less than 50 DEG C of inserts 13 by more than 50 DEG C With the colloid in ginkgo biloba succi, easily separate out under cryogenic, viscosity greatly the characteristics of, when by inserts 13, Colloid is quickly separated out and adhered on inserts 13, and extract solution is separated;When the passage in inserts 13 is by colloid or tannin After being blocked Deng material, the inserts 13 for manually more renewing just is needed.Colloid is removed with inserts.Filling after removal colloid Material 13 can be recycled again.
Embodiment:3:As shown in figure 1, a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device, it includes being arranged at heating storage tank 1 Lower section and the filtering food steamer 12 of built-in inserts 13, liquid collecting tank 14 is provided with the lower section of filtering food steamer 12;Filtering food steamer 12 is wrapped The casing 17 for including tubular and the sieve plate 19 being arranged in casing 17, are provided with inlet 20, in casing on the top of casing 17 17 bottom is provided with lower drain pipe 18, on sieve plate 19 place inserts 13, the inserts 13 in supporting box 17, under go out liquid The top that pipe 18 is located at liquid collecting tank 14 is positioned opposite with the inlet of liquid collecting tank 14.
The external diameter for filtering the lower drain pipe 18 of food steamer 12 is slightly less than inlet 20, under the filtering food steamer 12 on upper strata Drain pipe 18 is just inserted into the upper inlet 20 of filtering food steamer 12 of lower floor, realizes the multiple-layer stacked cloth of filtering food steamer 12 Put, it is ensured that solution all flows into lower floor from upper strata, will not be flowed out from the junction of two-layer.
Described inserts 13 be multilayer and cross arrangement multi beam hairbrush be arranged on sieve plate 19 and hairbrush head phase Mutually stick together;The adjacent hairbrush of two-layer up and down is criss-cross arranged;Or as shown in figure 3, inserts is in irregular friendship The steel wire of fork winding is spherical to be placed on sieve plate 19 and in multilayer and cross arrangement.So ensure that passage and obstacle interlock Arrangement, that is, ensure effective passage, and nothing put-through channel accessible from top to bottom in inserts is ensured again.Ginkgo biloba succi exists When flowing through inserts, the surface of inserts must be contacted, then flow into liquid collecting tank 14, so ensure the colloid adhesion of precipitation In on inserts 13.
Cold water inlet pipe, the inserts that cold water enters in filtering food steamer 12 are provided with the upper inlet 20 of filtering food steamer 12 On 13, the temperature on the surface of inserts 13 is reduced, be conducive to the precipitation of colloid.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device, it includes the heating storage tank with feed tube and discharging tube, in heating Storage tank lower section is provided with the filtering food steamer of the built-in inserts of at least one of which, and discharging tube is located at the top of filtering food steamer, in filter cage Liquid collecting tank is provided with below drawer, it is characterized in that:Filtering food steamer includes casing and the sieve plate being arranged in casing, in the upper of casing Portion is provided with inlet, and the bottom of casing is provided with lower drain pipe, and inserts is placed on sieve plate, and lower drain pipe is located at collection The top of flow container is positioned opposite with the inlet of liquid collecting tank.
2. ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that under described filtering food steamer The external diameter of drain pipe is slightly less than inlet, and the filter cage of lower floor is just inserted into positioned at the lower drain pipe of the filtering food steamer on upper strata In the upper inlet of drawer.
3. ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described inserts is multilayer And the multi beam hairbrush of cross arrangement is arranged on sieve plate and the head of hairbrush is mutually sticked together;Or inserts is in not advising Then the steel wire of cross winding is spherical is placed on sieve plate and in multilayer and cross arrangement.
4. ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the upper feed liquor of filtering food steamer Cold water inlet pipe is provided with mouthful.
5. a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue acid stripping method, it is characterized in that the ginkgo biloba succi described in its usage right requirement 1 Removing glue deacidifying device simultaneously comprises the following steps:By ginkgo biloba succi squeeze into heating storage tank in, heating and thermal insulation more than 50 DEG C, so The valve on heating storage tank discharging tube is opened afterwards, and ginkgo biloba succi is put into the casing of filtering food steamer from heating storage tank, warp The inserts crossed in casing, in then flowing into liquid collecting tank from the lower drain pipe of filtering food steamer, then goes out liquid from liquid collecting tank bottom Mouth discharge.
6. a kind of ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device, it includes being arranged at the filtering of heating storage tank lower section and built-in inserts Food steamer, liquid collecting tank is provided with below filtering food steamer, it is characterized in that:Filtering food steamer includes casing and the sieve being arranged in casing Plate, inlet is provided with the top of casing, and the bottom of casing is provided with lower drain pipe, and inserts is placed on sieve plate, The top that lower drain pipe is located at liquid collecting tank is positioned opposite with the inlet of liquid collecting tank.
7. ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that under described filtering food steamer The external diameter of drain pipe is slightly less than inlet, and the filter cage of lower floor is just inserted into positioned at the lower drain pipe of the filtering food steamer on upper strata In the upper inlet of drawer.
8. ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described inserts is multilayer And the multi beam hairbrush of cross arrangement is arranged on sieve plate and the head of hairbrush is mutually sticked together;Or inserts is in not advising Then the steel wire of cross winding is spherical is placed on sieve plate and in multilayer and cross arrangement.
9. ginkgo biloba succi removing glue deacidifying device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that in the upper feed liquor of filtering food steamer Cold water inlet pipe is provided with mouthful.
CN201710223122.0A 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 Method and device for removing gel and deacidifying ginkgo leaf extract Active CN106925005B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710223122.0A CN106925005B (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 Method and device for removing gel and deacidifying ginkgo leaf extract

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710223122.0A CN106925005B (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 Method and device for removing gel and deacidifying ginkgo leaf extract

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CN106925005B CN106925005B (en) 2023-12-01

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CN201710223122.0A Active CN106925005B (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 Method and device for removing gel and deacidifying ginkgo leaf extract

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR427036A (en) * 1911-03-08 1911-07-24 Katharina Gebhardt Apparatus suitable for preparing extracts of coffee, tea and similar extracts, as well as fruit juices and others
CN201643813U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-11-24 湖南同一水处理科技有限公司 Quartz sand filter
CN205760118U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 信丰福昌发电子有限公司 A kind of de-smear continuous filter unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR427036A (en) * 1911-03-08 1911-07-24 Katharina Gebhardt Apparatus suitable for preparing extracts of coffee, tea and similar extracts, as well as fruit juices and others
CN201643813U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-11-24 湖南同一水处理科技有限公司 Quartz sand filter
CN205760118U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 信丰福昌发电子有限公司 A kind of de-smear continuous filter unit

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