CN106753784A - Sesame oil filter - Google Patents
Sesame oil filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106753784A CN106753784A CN201611152531.8A CN201611152531A CN106753784A CN 106753784 A CN106753784 A CN 106753784A CN 201611152531 A CN201611152531 A CN 201611152531A CN 106753784 A CN106753784 A CN 106753784A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sesame oil
- oil
- filter
- deflection plate
- sesame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of sesame oil filter, is related to grease technical field.Including filtering tank, the filtering tank includes washing cleaning chamber, filter cavity；Water inlet, oiler are provided with the washing cleaning chamber；The lower end of the washing cleaning chamber is provided with heavy phase outlet, light phase outlet；The light phase outlet is connected by light phase discharge pipe with the first inlet of the filter cavity.The sesame oil filter mechanism also includes evaporating column, and the evaporating column is connected by heavy phase discharge pipe with the heavy phase outlet；The bottom of the evaporating column is provided with refluxing opening, the refluxing opening is connected by oil return pipe with the second inlet of the filter cavity.There is the present invention sesame crude oil to filter thorough, the complete advantage of impurity separation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grease technical field, more particularly to sesame oil filter.
Background technology
Sesame oil, is also called sesame oil, sesame oil, is extract from sesame, with special fragrance.The sesame of prior art
Sesame oil system of processing a kind of sesame oil treatment system, patent application as disclosed in patent application 201520132437.0
Described in a kind of sesame oil filter disclosed in 20152853560.1, mainly including sorting equipment, pressing device, clarifier.
Removal of impurities, cleaning are carried out to the sesame raw material bought by sorting equipment；Sesame is extracted oil by pressing device, then was entered clear
Clear device is filtered to the crude oil that oil expression is obtained.
Clarifier a kind of sesame oil filter plant as disclosed in patent application 201520685960.6, by filter layer
The solid impurity in crude oil is isolated in absorption and filtration.Due to containing some fine impurities in crude oil, only by list
Pure filter layer filters the thoroughly technical problem of its removal of impurities presence.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of sesame crude oil filtering is thorough, impurity separates complete sesame
Oily filter.
The present invention realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means.A kind of sesame oil filter, including
Filtering tank, the filtering tank includes washing cleaning chamber, filter cavity；Water inlet is provided with the washing cleaning chamber, enter
Hydraulic fluid port；The lower end of the washing cleaning chamber is provided with heavy phase outlet, light phase outlet；The light phase outlet is by light
Phase discharge pipe is connected with the first inlet of the filter cavity.The sesame oil filter mechanism also includes evaporating column, the steaming
Hair tower is connected by heavy phase discharge pipe with the heavy phase outlet；The bottom of the evaporating column is provided with refluxing opening, described time
Head piece is connected by oil return pipe with the second inlet of the filter cavity.
Preferably：Gas outlet is provided with the top of the evaporating column, the gas outlet is connected with the import of condenser, described
The outlet of condenser is connected with the hot-water cylinder.
Preferably：The filter cavity is provided with deflection plate component, and the deflection plate component includes some pieces from top to bottom
Dislocation sets the deflection plate of distribution；First inlet, the second inlet are respectively positioned on the top of the deflection plate component；Described
Filtering meshes, deflection plate described in filtering meshes insertion from top to bottom are provided with deflection plate.
Preferably：The lower end of the filter cavity is provided with sesame oil oil-out, the sesame oil oil-out is located at institute
State the lower section of deflection plate component.
The advantage of the invention is that：
Sesame oil filter mechanism of the invention is to filter twice, including immersion layering, two stages of filter adsorption filtration, real
Being sufficiently separated for existing oily, water, reaches the technique effect for improving oily purity.
Further, under the evaporation of evaporating column, vaporize water into, and the oil for leaving flows into filter cavity from oil return pipe
In, realize the recovery of oil plant, recycle.
Further, gas outlet is provided with the top of evaporating column, gas outlet is connected with the import of condenser by air inlet pipe, cold
The outlet of condenser is connected by return pipe with hot-water cylinder.Acted on by the heat exchange of condenser, steam is lowered the temperature and is liquefied, and flow back into
In hot-water cylinder, heat supply water pot is secondary to be used.
Further, the deflection plate being from top to bottom dislocatedly distributed by setting, sesame oil is S-type from filter cavity from top to bottom
Top flow into the bottom of filter cavity, increased the flow path of sesame oil so that filtering meshes on deflection plate can be fully
Sesame oil is filtered, the fine impurities that will contain in sesame oil are purged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sesame oil filter mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of filtering tank in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment include hot-water cylinder 5, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6, sesame oil filter mechanism 7,
Sesame oil discharge tank 8.Hot-water cylinder 5 is used to pour into the sesame crude oil after oil expression hot water, and sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6 is used to
Separation of solid and liquid is carried out to the sesame crude oil after oil mixing with water.Oil filter structure is used to go out through sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6
Sesame oil carry out filtration treatment.Sesame oil discharge tank 8 is used to store the sesame oil that filtering has.
As shown in Fig. 2 sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6 includes housing 61, rotary drum 62.Rotary drum 62 is arranged on housing 61
In.Hollow sandwich is formed between housing 61 and rotary drum 62.The top of rotary drum 62 is provided with into crude oil mouthful, hot water inlet.Rotary drum
62 crude oil mouthful that enters is connected between the oil-out of press chamber 44 by entering crude oil pipe 63.The hot water inlet of rotary drum 62 and hot-water cylinder 5
Outlet between connected by entering hot-water line 64.
Light phase weir deflector 65 is provided with above the centrifugal chamber casing of rotary drum 62.Light phase weir deflector 65 is L-shaped, including
The horizontal deflector of light phase weir, the vertical deflector of light phase weir.The top of the vertical deflector of light phase weir and the top of the madial wall of rotary drum 62
Connection, the bottom of the vertical deflector in phase weir extends downwardly, the bottom of the horizontal deflector one end of light phase weir and the vertical deflector in phase weir
Connection, madial wall of the horizontal deflector other end of light phase weir near rotary drum 62.It is light first to be offered on the top of the side wall of rotary drum 62
Mutually export, the first light phase export is connected with the second light phase export on housing 61, and division board is additionally provided with hollow sandwich
66。
Heavy phase weir deflector 67 is provided with below the centrifugal chamber casing of rotary drum 62.Heavy phase weir deflector 67 is L-shaped, including
The horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir, the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir.One end of the horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir and the bottom of the madial wall of rotary drum 62
Connection, the other end of the horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir is close to the central rotating shaft of rotary drum 62, the top of the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir and water
The other end connection of flat deflector, the bottom of the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir extends downwardly.Offered on the top of the side wall of rotary drum 62
First heavy out, the first heavy out is connected with the second heavy out on housing 61, under being additionally provided with hollow sandwich
Division board 68.
In some embodiments, it is additionally provided with feed back pipe between second heavy out and loading hopper 45 of housing 61
69。
As shown in Figure 3,4, sesame oil filter mechanism 7 include filtering tank 71, filtering tank 71 include washing cleaning chamber 711,
Filter cavity 712.Water inlet, oiler are provided with washing cleaning chamber 711.Set in the lower end of washing cleaning chamber 711
There are heavy phase outlet, light phase outlet.Pass through between the oiler and the second light phase export of housing 61 of washing cleaning chamber 711
Enter light phase pipe 713 to connect.Wash the light phase outlet of cleaning chamber 711 by light phase discharge pipe 714 and filter cavity 712 the
One inlet is connected.The lower end of filter cavity 712 is provided with sesame oil oil-out, between sesame oil oil-out and discharge tank 8
Connected by flowline 715.
It should be noted that being provided with pump 9 and valve 10 on all pipes of the invention.
Operation principle of the invention：
It is separately turned on into crude oil pipe 63, the pump entered on hot-water line 64 9 and valve 10, the hot water in crude oil, hot-water cylinder 5 is fed respectively
Enter into the centrifugal chamber casing of rotary drum 62, crude oil, hot water mixing remove the colloid in crude oil from the grease of crude oil, start and turn
Drum 62, rotary drum 62 is rotated, and drives crude oil, hot water to rotate, and in the presence of centrifugation, is layered, the larger water of density and miscellaneous
, as internal layer, the less oil of density is as outer layer for matter.Due to being provided with light phase weir deflector 65, heavy phase weir water conservancy diversion in rotary drum 62
Plate 67, so as to realize to water, impurity（Heavy phase）With oil（Light phase）Be individually directed.The pump 9 and gate valve on light phase pipe are opened, is turned
Oil in drum 62 positioned at outer layer is suggested into washing cleaning chamber 711, opens pump 9, the valve on branch pipe 610 on feed back pipe 69
Door 10, the water in rotary drum 62 positioned at secondary internal layer is discharged into, and is then turned on the valve 10 on feed back pipe 69, closes on branch pipe 610
Valve 10, positioned at the impurity of innermost layer（Complete sesame is not squeezed）In by the feeding press chamber 44 of feed back pipe 69, secondary pressure is carried out
Squeeze.
Going out from the washing water inlet of cleaning chamber 711 will pour into water in washing cleaning chamber 711, because the density of oil is less than water
And profit is immiscible, after a period of time is put in the oil immersion of washing cleaning chamber 711, bubble through the water column, and the part remained in oil is tiny
Impurity submerged in the water.The pump 9 and valve 10 on heavy phase outlet are opened, water is excluded by heavy phase outlet, turns off unlatching
Pump 9 and valve 10 on heavy phase outlet, open the pump 9 and valve 10 on light phase discharge pipe 714, and oil carries out filter cavity
In 712, after the filtration of filter cavity 712, the pump 9 and valve 10 on flowline 715 are opened, by from flowline 715
Flow into discharge tank, stored.
Hot-water cylinder 5, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6, sesame oil can be realized using sesame oil filter of the invention
The multiple sesame oil production such as filter mechanism 7, sesame oil discharge tank 8 mechanism combines closely, links up and unify, and improves production effect
Rate, facilitate manage, improve production it is pipelining.
Sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6 of the present invention is full by heavy phase weir deflector 67, the setting of light phase weir deflector 65
Lumping weight phase（Water, impurity）, light phase（Oil）Separate type discharge, by the setting due to upper division board 66, lower division board 68, will weight
Phase, light phase are isolated, and when excluding, the fall heavy phase on hollow sandwich, light phase mix mode again, influence separating effect.
In addition, by return duct, the impurity of innermost layer will be located at（Complete sesame is not squeezed）In by the feeding press chamber of feed back pipe 69, enter
Row twice pressing, so as to improve oil expression rate.
Sesame oil filter mechanism 7 of the invention is to filter twice, including immersion layering, two ranks of filter adsorption filtration
Section, realizes being sufficiently separated for oily, water, reaches the technique effect for improving oily purity.
As shown in Figure 3,4, embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment：Sesame oil filter mechanism 7 also includes evaporating column
72, evaporating column 72 is connected by heavy phase discharge pipe 73 with heavy phase outlet.The bottom of evaporating column 72 is provided with refluxing opening, flows back
Mouth is connected by oil return pipe 77 with the second inlet of filter cavity 712.
A certain amount of oil can be contained in the water discharged from washing cleaning chamber 711, be expelled directly out causing the wave of fluid
Take.Entered into evaporating column 72 by heavy phase discharge pipe 73 by the way that the water discharged in cleaning chamber 711 will be washed by invention, steamed
Send out under the evaporation of tower 72, vaporize water into, and during the oil for leaving flows into filter cavity 712 from oil return pipe 77, realize oil plant
Reclaim, recycle.
In some embodiments：The top of evaporating column 72 is provided with gas outlet, and gas outlet passes through with the import of condenser 75
Air inlet pipe 74 is connected, and the outlet of condenser 75 is connected by return pipe 76 with hot-water cylinder 5.Acted on by the heat exchange of condenser 75,
Steam is lowered the temperature liquefy, and flow back into hot-water cylinder 5, heat supply water pot is used for 5 two times.
In some embodiments：Filter cavity 712 is provided with deflection plate component, and deflection plate component includes some pieces by upper
Lower dislocation sets the deflection plate 7121 of distribution.First inlet, the second inlet are respectively positioned on the top of deflection plate component.In deflection plate
It is provided with filtering meshes on 7121, filtering meshes insertion deflection plate 7121 from top to bottom.It is provided with the lower end of filter cavity 712
Sesame oil oil-out, sesame oil oil-out is located at the lower section of deflection plate component.The baffling being from top to bottom dislocatedly distributed by setting
Plate 7121, the S-type top from filter cavity 712 flows into the bottom of filter cavity 712 to sesame oil from top to bottom, increased sesame
The flow path of oil so that the filtering meshes on deflection plate 7121 can be filtered fully to sesame oil, will be contained in sesame oil
Fine impurities be purged.
It should be noted that herein, if being used merely to one in the presence of first and second or the like relational terms
Individual entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operate it
Between there is any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Cover including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those
Key element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set
Standby intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；And these modification or
Replace, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sesame oil filter mechanism, including filtering tank（71）, it is characterised in that：The filtering tank（71）Cleaned including washing
Cavity（711）, filter cavity（712）；The washing cleaning chamber（711）In be provided with water inlet, oiler；In the washing
Cleaning chamber（711）Lower end be provided with heavy phase outlet, light phase outlet；The light phase outlet by light phase discharge pipe with
The filter cavity（712）The first inlet connection；The sesame oil filter mechanism（7）Also include evaporating column（72）, it is described
Evaporating column（72）By heavy phase discharge pipe（73）Connected with the heavy phase outlet；In the evaporating column（72）Bottom be provided with
Refluxing opening, the refluxing opening passes through oil return pipe（77）With the filter cavity（712）The second inlet connection.
2. a kind of sesame oil filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The evaporating column（72）Top set
It is equipped with gas outlet, the gas outlet and condenser（75）Import connection, the condenser（75）Outlet and the hot-water cylinder
（5）Connection.
3. a kind of sesame oil filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The filter cavity（712）Set
There is deflection plate component, the deflection plate component from top to bottom misplaces including some pieces and sets the deflection plate of distribution（7121）；Described
One inlet, the second inlet are respectively positioned on the top of the deflection plate component；In the deflection plate（7121）On be provided with filtering
Stratum reticulare, deflection plate described in filtering meshes insertion from top to bottom.
4. a kind of sesame oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the filter cavity（712）'s
Lower end is provided with sesame oil oil-out, and the sesame oil oil-out is located at the lower section of the deflection plate component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152531.8A CN106753784A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Sesame oil filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152531.8A CN106753784A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Sesame oil filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106753784A true CN106753784A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58887886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611152531.8A Pending CN106753784A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Sesame oil filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106753784A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109045838A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-21 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | A kind of filtering and purifying of mud waste water |
| CN111569518A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-25 | 营口德瑞化工有限公司 | Liquid ammonia filter equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202881226U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽省金天柱农业科技有限公司 | Water washing tank |
| CN205127540U (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-04-06 | 贵州大龙益寿植物油有限公司 | Separator of young crude oil of wild camellia and oil hair |
| CN205216382U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 巴州澳华油脂有限公司 | Novel biodiesel filtration system |
| CN205313499U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-15 | 扬州建元生物科技有限公司 | Animals and plants waste oil edulcoration device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611152531.8A patent/CN106753784A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202881226U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽省金天柱农业科技有限公司 | Water washing tank |
| CN205127540U (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-04-06 | 贵州大龙益寿植物油有限公司 | Separator of young crude oil of wild camellia and oil hair |
| CN205216382U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 巴州澳华油脂有限公司 | Novel biodiesel filtration system |
| CN205313499U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-15 | 扬州建元生物科技有限公司 | Animals and plants waste oil edulcoration device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 周长征: "《制药工程原理与机械》", 30 April 2012 * |
| 张孔海: "《食品加工技术》", 28 February 2014, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109045838A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-21 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | A kind of filtering and purifying of mud waste water |
| CN111569518A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-25 | 营口德瑞化工有限公司 | Liquid ammonia filter equipment |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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