CN209144109U - A kind of essential oil extract knockout drum - Google Patents
A kind of essential oil extract knockout drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209144109U CN209144109U CN201821857632.XU CN201821857632U CN209144109U CN 209144109 U CN209144109 U CN 209144109U CN 201821857632 U CN201821857632 U CN 201821857632U CN 209144109 U CN209144109 U CN 209144109U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- essential oil
- collection device
- outlet
- heating rod
- fixed plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of essential oil extract knockout drums, including centrifuge and collection device, feed inlet is set at the top of centrifuge, right side sets out hydraulic fluid port, bottom sets out the mouth of a river, oil outlet at the top of flowline and collection device by being connected to, oil outlet and water outlet are all provided with control valve, two layers of fixed plate is from top to bottom set in collection device in parallel, upper layer fixed plate sets solid dehydrating agent, lower layer's fixed plate sets several heating rods, heating rod passes through heater wire and connects power supply, power supply is placed in outside collection device, the height essential oil collection port concordant with solid dehydrating agent is set on the right side of collection device respectively, the essential oil outlet concordant at the top of heating rod and the discharge outlet concordant with heating rod bottom.The utility model utilizes the centrifugal force of centrifuge, accelerates grease initial gross separation, shortens disengaging time；Melt the elaioleucite in initial gross separation aqueous solution mutually using heating rod to become larger, accelerates separation；Using solid dehydrating agent is porous and Selective adsorption, the water in essential oil is quickly drawn, separative efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to essential oil extracting device technical field, in particular to a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum.
Background technique
Essential oil is in the flower from plant, leaf, stem, root or fruit, passes through steam distillation, extrusion, cold-maceration or molten
Agent extraction method refines the volatile flavor of extraction.Essential oil divides diluted (compound essential oil) and not diluted (folk prescription essence again
Oil) such as cactus seed oil.In essential oil extraction process, knockout drum plays very important role, and action principle exists
In: plants essential oil is after steam distillation, the high-temperature steam of the oil mixing with water of formation, and since oil does not dissolve in water, and oil is close
Degree is lower than water, and high-temperature steam is after condenser is cooling, and oil and water can separate, and knockout drum is then according to linker water level balance
Oil and water are discharged respectively by oil exit pipe and drainpipe as foundation for principle, the line of demarcation that can be separated using essential oil and water.
But in the prior art, due to the low separation efficiency of essential oil extraction and separation tank, extraction of essential oil technique has been seriously affected
Process.
Utility model content
Aiming at the problem that essential oil extraction and separation tank low separation efficiency existing in the prior art, the utility model provides one
Kind essential oil extract knockout drum.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum, including centrifuge and collection device, centrifugation
Water outlet is arranged in the top setting feed inlet of device, right side setting oil outlet, bottom, and oil outlet passes through flowline and collection device
Top connection, water outlet are connected to by outlet pipe with position in the office of the left side of collection device, and oil outlet and water outlet are respectively provided with
Two layers of fixed plate is from top to bottom arranged in parallel in control valve, the inside of collection device, and solid dehydrating agent, lower layer is arranged in upper layer fixed plate
Several heating rods are arranged in fixed plate, and heating rod connects power supply by heater wire, and power supply is placed in the outside of collection device, collect
The height essential oil collection port concordant with solid dehydrating agent is respectively set on the right side of device, the essential oil concordant at the top of heating rod exports
And the discharge outlet concordant with heating rod bottom.
Further, window is set on centrifuge.
Further, heating rod array distribution annular in shape.
Further, control valve is arranged in essential oil collection port.
Further, support frame is arranged in the bottom of collection device.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that
1. the utility model is equipped with centrifuge, the powerful centrifugal force generated using its high speed rotation accelerates oil water mixture
Initial gross separation, compared to traditional essential oil extraction and separation tank rely solely on grease density it is different and by the way of using standing naturally, this
Kind can greatly shorten disengaging time by way of efficient centrifugal, improve separative efficiency.
2. the utility model is in collection device still mixed with a small amount of essential oil in the aqueous solution obtained due to initial gross separation
Interior setting heating rod melts elaioleucite mutually and becomes larger, accelerate separation, not only by heating to the aqueous solution that initial gross separation obtains
Water-oil phase separative efficiency can be improved, and can be avoided and directly abandon the problem of aqueous solution causes Some essential oils to waste.
3. since water content is still larger in the essential oil after initial gross separation, solid dehydrating agent is arranged in the utility model,
It is porous using itself, have biggish absorption specific surface, and to different component in fluid have selective absorption effect, can
The moisture adulterated in essential oil is rapidly drawn, water-oil separating is accelerated, improves separative efficiency.In addition, solid dehydrating agent was using
Higher adsorption capacity is able to maintain in journey, service life is long.
Therefore, the utility model solves biography in such a way that centrifuge separation, heating separation and adsorbing separation combine
The problem of essential oil extraction and separation tank low separation efficiency of system, substantially increase the separative efficiency of essential oil and water.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
In figure: 1- centrifuge, 2- feed inlet, 3- oil outlet, 4- flowline, 5- control valve, 6- water outlet, 7- outlet pipe,
8- collection device, 9- fixed plate, 10- solid dehydrating agent, 11- essential oil collection port, 12- heating rod, 13- heater wire, 14- power supply,
The outlet of 15- essential oil, 16- discharge outlet, 17- support frame, 18- window.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
A kind of essential oil extract knockout drum as shown in Figure 1:, including centrifuge 1 and collection device 8, the top of centrifuge 1 are set
Feed inlet 2, right side setting oil outlet 3, bottom setting water outlet 6 are set, oil outlet 3 passes through the top of flowline 4 and collection device 8
Connection, water outlet 6 are connected to position in the office of the left side of collection device 8 by outlet pipe 7, are respectively provided at oil outlet 3 and water outlet 6
Two layers of fixed plate 9 is from top to bottom arranged in parallel in control valve 5, the inside of collection device 8, and solid dehydrating agent is arranged in upper layer fixed plate 9
10, several heating rods 12 are arranged in lower layer's fixed plate 9, and heating rod 12 connects power supply 14 by heater wire 13, and power supply 14 is placed in
The outside of collection device 8, the right side of collection device 8 be respectively set the height essential oil collection port 11 concordant with solid dehydrating agent 10,
The essential oil outlet 15 concordant with 12 top of heating rod and the discharge outlet 16 concordant with 12 bottom of heating rod.
Specifically, window 18 is arranged on centrifuge 1, convenient for observing the layering face of essential oil and water.
Specifically, the array distribution annular in shape of heating rod 12, the aqueous solution for obtaining initial gross separation is heated more evenly.
Specifically, control valve 5 is arranged in essential oil collection port 11, convenient for the speed of control discharging.
Specifically, support frame 17 is arranged in the bottom of collection device 8.
Utility model works principle: the high-temperature steam of plants essential oil after condenser is cooling from feed inlet 2 flow into from
In heart device 1, using 1 high speed rotation of centrifuge generate powerful centrifugal force, accelerate the initial gross separation of oil water mixture, after separation on
Layer is essential oil, and lower layer is aqueous solution, and it is different and quiet using nature to rely solely on grease density compared to traditional essential oil extraction and separation tank
The mode set, it is this that disengaging time can be greatly shortened by way of efficient centrifugal, improve separative efficiency.
The essential oil on upper layer is flowed out from oil outlet 3, and the fixed plate 9 on 8 upper layer of collection device, fixed plate 9 are reached by flowline 4
Equipped with solid dehydrating agent 10, solid dehydrating agent 10 itself is porous, has biggish absorption specific surface, and to groups different in fluid
Dividing has selective absorption effect, can rapidly draw the moisture adulterated in essential oil, accelerates water-oil separating, improves separation and imitates
Rate.In addition, solid dehydrating agent 10 is able to maintain higher adsorption capacity in use, service life is long.By solid
The essential oil that dehydrating agent 10 removes water is received in essential oil and is collected at collection port 11.
The aqueous solution of lower layer is flowed out from water outlet 6, and the fixed plate 9 of 8 lower layer of collection device, lower layer are reached by outlet pipe 7
Fixed plate 9 is equipped with several heating rods 12, and the aqueous solution after being heated again received from essential oil outlet 15 by secondary clearing, upper layer essential oil
Collection, the water of lower layer are discharged from discharge outlet 16.By heating to the aqueous solution that initial gross separation obtains, elaioleucite is made mutually to melt change
Greatly, accelerate separation, water-oil phase separative efficiency not only can be improved, and can be avoided directly abandon aqueous solution cause part essence
The problem of oil waste.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum, it is characterised in that: including centrifuge (1) and collection device (8), the centrifuge
(1) top setting feed inlet (2), right side setting oil outlet (3), bottom setting water outlet (6), the oil outlet (3) pass through
Flowline (4) is connected to the top of the collection device (8), and the water outlet (6) passes through outlet pipe (7) and the collection device
(8) position is connected in left side office, is respectively provided with control valve (5), the collection at the oil outlet (3) and the water outlet (6)
The inside of device (8) is from top to bottom arranged in parallel two layers of fixed plate (9), and solid dehydrating agent is arranged in fixed plate (9) described in upper layer
(10), several heating rods (12) are arranged in fixed plate described in lower layer (9), and the heating rod (12) is connected by heater wire (13)
Power supply (14), the power supply (14) are placed in the outside of the collection device (8), are respectively set on the right side of the collection device (8)
The height essential oil collection port (11) concordant with the solid dehydrating agent (10), the essential oil concordant at the top of the heating rod (12) go out
Mouth (15) and the discharge outlet concordant with the heating rod (12) bottom (16).
2. a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the centrifuge (1)
Window (18).
3. a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating rod (12) is annular in shape
Array distribution.
4. a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: at the essential oil collection port (11)
The control valve (5) are set.
5. a kind of essential oil extract knockout drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the collection device (8)
Support frame (17) are arranged in portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821857632.XU CN209144109U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of essential oil extract knockout drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821857632.XU CN209144109U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of essential oil extract knockout drum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209144109U true CN209144109U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67285516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821857632.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209144109U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of essential oil extract knockout drum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209144109U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111849622A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 河南省农业科学院 | Biphase leaching automation device for flavor seasoning oil |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201821857632.XU patent/CN209144109U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111849622A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 河南省农业科学院 | Biphase leaching automation device for flavor seasoning oil |
| CN111849622B (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2023-07-04 | 河南省农业科学院 | Automatic biphase leaching device for flavored seasoning oil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20211112 |