CN216418482U

CN216418482U - Petroleum filtering and separating device

Info

Publication number: CN216418482U
Application number: CN202123175570.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�荣; 李兴杰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huapu Taike Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huapu Taike Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petroleum filtering separation device relates to petroleum processing equipment technical field, has the impurity that reduces on the filter plate, improves petroleum filtration efficiency's advantage, and its technical scheme main points are: including the rose box and set up in rose box upper end and the advance oil pipe of lower extreme and go out oil pipe, be equipped with the filter plate in the rose box, the filter plate horizontal distribution, just the one end of filter plate is equipped with holds miscellaneous box, the rose box inner wall is equipped with the clearance piece of impurity on the clearance filter plate to holding in the miscellaneous box, the box bottom of holding miscellaneous box has been seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water.

Description

Petroleum filtering and separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a petroleum processing equipment technical field specifically is a petroleum filtering separation device.

Background

Petroleum plays a very important role in economic construction, is the foundation of national economy of China, occupies an important position in the development of various careers, and the petrochemical industry is the fundamental industry of China.

Chinese patent with publication number CN211595538U discloses a petroleum filtering and separating device, which belongs to the technical field of petroleum processing equipment, and comprises a filter box, a heating box and a fractionating box, wherein the heating box is embedded below the filter box, and the fractionating box is embedded above the right side of the heating box. Be provided with the rose box among the device, advance the oil pipe, strain a section of thick bamboo, filter plate and play oil pipe, carry out filtration treatment with oil from advancing oil pipe and discharging into the rose box, strain a section of thick bamboo department through, can filter bold solid impurity in the oil, accomplish preliminary oil strain work, back on the filter plate of flowing through, because the filter screen that sets up in the filter plate is more meticulous than straining a section of thick bamboo filter screen, make can filter tiny particle impurity clean in the oil, and then reduce the impurity content in the oil, open the ooff valve on the play oil pipe, the oil that will strain clean is discharged into the heating cabinet and is heated and fractionally, the purity of refining of oil after the heating fractionally has been promoted.

However, when impurities in the oil are filtered above the filter cartridges and the filter plates, the subsequent filtering efficiency of the oil is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical insufficiency to the existence, the utility model aims at providing a petroleum filtering and separating device has the impurity that reduces on the filter plate, improves petroleum filtration efficiency's advantage.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a petroleum filtering separation device, including rose box and the setting advance oil pipe and go out oil pipe in rose box upper end and lower extreme, be equipped with the filter plate in the rose box, the filter plate horizontal distribution, just the one end of filter plate is equipped with holds miscellaneous box, the rose box inner wall is equipped with impurity on the clearance filter plate to holding the clearance piece in the miscellaneous box, the box bottom of holding miscellaneous box has seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the oil is filtered by the filter plate in advancing oil pipe entering rose box, and the impurity that clearance piece will accumulate in the filter plate top is swept and is held miscellaneous box this moment, and unnecessary oil holds miscellaneous box through the hole discharge of permeating water, holds setting up of miscellaneous box this moment and has accumulated impurity for impurity on the filter plate reduces, and then has improved oil filtration efficiency.

Preferably, the clearance piece is including rotating a plurality of pivots that are parallel to each other of connection on the relative inner wall of rose box, each the pivot outer wall all is equipped with stirring vane along pivot length direction, each stirring vane all is equipped with the brush hair of contradicting with the filter plate upper surface in the one end of keeping away from the pivot, the rose box upper end is equipped with the branch oil spare that makes the oil distribution in the oil feed pipe above each pivot, the quantity of the oil-out of branch oil spare is unanimous with pivot quantity and the oil-out and the pivot axis dislocation distribution of branch oil spare.

Preferably, the oil separating member includes a liquid storage tank disposed in the filter tank and communicated with the oil inlet pipe, and each oil outlet of the oil separating member is disposed at a bottom of the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, a trash cleaning box is placed in the trash storage box, a drain hole corresponding to the water permeable hole is formed in the bottom of the trash cleaning box, an opening for the trash cleaning box to move out of the filter box is formed in the upper end wall of the filter box, and a driving piece for enabling the trash cleaning box to move out of the opening is arranged in the filter box.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a placing groove which is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the filter box and is positioned on the periphery of the opening, a closing plate for closing the opening is placed in the placing groove, and a pull rod extending to the bottom of the impurity removing box is arranged at the lower end of the closing plate.

Preferably, one end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the box bottom of the impurity removing box, the other end of the pull rod is in threaded connection with the sealing plate, one end of the pull rod extends out of the upper end of the sealing plate, a driving block is in threaded connection with the extending end of the pull rod, and the driving block is rotatably connected with the upper end of the sealing plate.

Preferably, the closing plate is provided with a pressing block corresponding to the impurity removing box on the side facing the impurity removing box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the oil gets into in the rose box through advancing oil pipe and is filtered by the filter plate, and the clearance piece will be accumulated in the impurity of filter plate top sweeps and hold miscellaneous box this moment, and unnecessary oil holds miscellaneous box through the hole discharge of permeating water, and the impurity has been accumulated in setting up of holding miscellaneous box this moment for impurity on the filter plate reduces, and then has improved oil filtration efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.

Description of the reference numerals:

in the figure: 1. a filter box; 11. an oil inlet pipe; 12. an oil outlet pipe; 13. filtering the plate; 131. a storage box; 132. water permeable holes; 14. a rotating shaft; 141. a stirring blade; 142. brushing; 15. an oil outlet; 151. a liquid storage tank; 16. cleaning the sundries box; 161. a water flowing hole; 17. an opening; 171. a placement groove; 172. a closing plate; 173. a pull rod; 18. a drive block; 19. and (7) briquetting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a petroleum filtering separation device, as fig. 1, including rose box 1 and set up at rose box 1 upper end and lower extreme advance oil pipe 11 and go out oil pipe 12, go out the oil pipe 12 and be equipped with the stop valve, be equipped with filter plate 13 in the rose box 1, filter plate 13 horizontal distribution, and the one end of filter plate 13 is equipped with holds miscellaneous box 131, and the rose box 1 inner wall is equipped with the clearance piece of impurity on the clearance filter plate 13 to holding in the miscellaneous box 131, holds the box bottom of miscellaneous box 131 and has seted up a plurality of holes 132 of permeating water.

As shown in fig. 1, oil enters the filtering tank 1 through the oil inlet pipe 11 and is filtered by the filtering plate 13, at this time, the cleaning member sweeps impurities stored above the filtering plate 13 into the impurity storage box 131, and redundant oil is discharged out of the impurity storage box 131 through the water permeable hole 132, at this time, the impurities are stored by the impurity storage box 131, so that the impurities on the filtering plate 13 are reduced, and the oil filtering efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning member includes a plurality of rotating shafts 14 connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1, the rotating shafts 14 are parallel to each other and are distributed until reaching the opening of the impurity storage box 131, the outer wall of each rotating shaft 14 is provided with a stirring blade 141 along the length direction of the rotating shaft 14, one end of each stirring blade 141 far away from the rotating shaft 14 is provided with bristles 142 abutting against the upper surface of the filter plate 13, the upper end of the filter box 1 is provided with an oil distributing member for distributing the oil in the oil inlet pipe 11 above each rotating shaft 14, the number of oil outlets 15 of the oil distributing member is the same as the number of the rotating shafts 14, and the oil outlets 15 of the oil distributing member are staggered with the axis of the rotating shafts 14. At this time, the oil flows from the oil outlets 15 of the oil separating members are respectively located at the eccentric positions of the rotating shafts 14, so that the oil flows onto the stirring blades 141 to drive the rotating shafts 14 to rotate, and the rotating shafts 14 enable the bristles 142 to sweep impurities distributed on the filter plates 13 towards the impurity storage box 131, so that the impurities can enter the impurity storage box 131 conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1, the oil separating member includes a liquid storage tank 151 disposed in the filter tank 1 and communicating with the oil inlet pipe 11, and each oil outlet 15 of the oil separating member is disposed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 151. At this time, the oil distributing member makes the oil flow to the filter plate 13 in batches, thereby facilitating the filtering of the oil.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate the impurities in the impurity storage box 131 to move into the filtering box 1, the impurity cleaning box 16 is placed in the impurity storage box 131, the bottom of the impurity cleaning box 16 is provided with a water flowing hole 161 corresponding to the water permeable hole 132, the upper end wall of the filtering box 1 is provided with an opening 17 for the impurity cleaning box 16 to move out of the filtering box 1, and the filtering box 1 is internally provided with a driving member for the impurity cleaning box 16 to move out of the opening 17. At this time, the driving member drives the impurity removing box 16 to move upwards until the impurity removing box is moved out of the opening 17, and then the impurity removing box 16 is placed into the impurity storage box 131 after the impurities in the impurity removing box 16 are removed.

As shown in fig. 1, the driving member includes a placement groove 171 disposed on the outer wall of the upper end of the filter box 1 and located at the periphery of the opening 17, a closing plate 172 for closing the opening 17 is disposed in the placement groove 171, at this time, the periphery of the closing plate 172 abuts against the groove bottom of the placement groove 171, the groove bottom of the placement groove 171 supports the closing plate 172, a pull rod 173 extending to the bottom of the impurity removing box 16 is disposed at the lower end of the closing plate 172, at this time, the closing plate 172 closes the opening 17 when the impurity removing box 16 is in operation, and when the impurity removing box 16 needs to be cleaned, only the closing plate 172 needs to be pulled out upwards.

As shown in FIG. 1, one end of a pull rod 173 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the impurity removing box 16, the other end of the pull rod is in threaded connection with a closing plate 172, one end of the pull rod 173 extends out of the upper end of the closing plate 172, and the extended end of the pull rod is in threaded connection with a driving block 18, and the driving block 18 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the closing plate 172. At this moment, the driving block 18 is rotated to drive the pull rod 173 to rotate, so that the pull rod 173 drives the impurity removing box 16 to move towards the closing plate 172, at this moment, the closing plate 172 is pressed downwards by the hand of a user, the closing plate 172 is abutted against the bottom of the placing groove 171, when the impurity removing box 16 moves to the closing plate 172, the closing plate 172 is provided with a pressing block 19 corresponding to the impurity removing box 16 on one side facing the impurity removing box 16, at this moment, the pressing block 19 enters the impurity removing box 16 to press impurities in the impurity removing box 16, and redundant petroleum is pressed out of the impurity removing box 16.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil filters separator, includes rose box (1) and sets up into oil pipe (11) and go out oil pipe (12) in rose box (1) upper end and lower extreme, be equipped with filter plate (13) in rose box (1), its characterized in that, filter plate (13) horizontal distribution, just the one end of filter plate (13) is equipped with holds miscellaneous box (131), rose box (1) inner wall is equipped with impurity on the clearance filter plate (13) to holding the clearance piece in miscellaneous box (131), hold the box bottom of miscellaneous box (131) and seted up a plurality of holes (132) of permeating water.

2. The oil filtering and separating device of claim 1, wherein the cleaning member comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (14) which are rotatably connected to opposite inner walls of the filtering tank (1) and are parallel to each other, stirring blades (141) are arranged on outer walls of the rotating shafts (14) along the length direction of the rotating shafts (14), bristles (142) which are abutted against the upper surface of the filtering plate (13) are arranged at one ends of the stirring blades (141) far away from the rotating shafts (14), an oil distributing member which enables oil in the oil inlet pipe (11) to be distributed above the rotating shafts (14) is arranged at the upper end of the filtering tank (1), the number of oil outlets (15) of the oil distributing member is consistent with that of the rotating shafts (14), and the oil outlets (15) of the oil distributing member and the rotating shafts (14) are distributed in a staggered mode.

3. The oil filtering and separating device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the oil separating member comprises a liquid storage tank (151) arranged in the filter tank (1) and communicated with the oil inlet pipe (11), and each oil outlet (15) of the oil separating member is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (151).

4. The oil filtering and separating device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a trash cleaning box (16) is placed in the trash storage box (131), a drain hole (161) corresponding to the water permeable hole (132) is formed in the bottom of the trash cleaning box (16), an opening (17) for removing the trash cleaning box (16) from the filtering box (1) is formed in the upper end wall of the filtering box (1), and a driving member for removing the trash cleaning box (16) from the opening (17) is arranged in the filtering box (1).

5. The oil filtering and separating device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the driving member comprises a placement groove (171) which is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the filter box (1) and is positioned at the periphery of the opening (17), a closing plate (172) for closing the opening (17) is placed in the placement groove (171), and a pull rod (173) which extends to the box bottom of the impurity removing box (16) is arranged at the lower end of the closing plate (172).

6. The oil filtering and separating device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that one end of the pull rod (173) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the impurity removing box (16), the other end of the pull rod is in threaded connection with the closing plate (172), one end of the pull rod (173) extends out of the upper end of the closing plate (172), a driving block (18) is in threaded connection with the extended end, and the driving block (18) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the closing plate (172).

7. The oil filtering and separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that the closing plate (172) is provided with a pressure piece (19) corresponding to the clean box (16) on the side facing the clean box (16).