CN111500359A - Automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and use method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111500359A CN111500359A CN202010379441.2A CN202010379441A CN111500359A CN 111500359 A CN111500359 A CN 111500359A CN 202010379441 A CN202010379441 A CN 202010379441A CN 111500359 A CN111500359 A CN 111500359A
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- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000901617 Notophthalmus viridescens Homeobox protein DLX-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010636 coriander oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
Abstract
The invention provides automatic processing equipment for rapeseed oil, which comprises a frying box, a squeezing box and a refining box, wherein one side above the frying box also comprises a feed hopper, a waste barrel is sleeved outside the feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper penetrates through the waste barrel and is connected to the upper part of the frying box, the top of the feed hopper is provided with a screening and conveying motor through a top cover, the output end of the screening and conveying motor is connected with a power shaft, the power shaft is a hollow shaft, the side surface of the power shaft is uniformly provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, the bottom of the power shaft is connected with an air pump, the air pump is arranged above the frying box, the outer side of the power shaft is wound with a spiral conveying rail, a cylinder below the feed hopper is surrounded by a screening net, the; this device directly blows through the air pump and screens when the feeding, has effectively solved current rapeseed oil processing screening and need go on alone or the screening effect is poor, leads to the play oil quality of extracting oil poor, the inefficiency problem of extracting oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, particularly relates to rapeseed oil processing equipment, and particularly relates to automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is edible oil squeezed from rapeseed. Is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, and has the top world yield.
The preparation method of the common rapeseed oil comprises a squeezing method and a leaching method, wherein the squeezing method is adopted by most enterprises for processing the rapeseed oil, and the squeezing method needs to clean and screen the rapeseed firstly, stir-fry the rapeseed after pressing the rapeseed into a blank, and finally squeeze the rapeseed, but the oil yield of a common screw press is not high and is only about 30%, and the oil yield is influenced by the conditions, such as the temperature of the rapeseed entering the press is not high, the flowing speed of the rapeseed in the press is too high, the oil is not completely squeezed, and the rapeseed cake is discharged from the press, and the like, and the oil yield quality of the rapeseed press are influenced by the factors.
The invention patent with application number of CN201910536885.X comprises the following contents: the invention discloses rapeseed oil processing equipment which comprises a cleaning device, a crusher, a flat-bottomed frying pan and a spiral oil press, and a rapeseed oil processing technology by utilizing the rapeseed oil processing equipment, wherein a spiral flood dragon is arranged between the flat-bottomed frying pan and the spiral oil press, and a heat preservation layer is arranged outside the spiral flood dragon and used for preserving heat of rapeseed; the rapeseed oil processing equipment provided by the invention has the advantages that the oil yield is improved by ensuring the temperature of the rapeseed and slowing down the flowing speed of the rapeseed in the screw press, and the rapeseed oil processing equipment is practical in function and convenient to use.
However, the above-mentioned equipment is too complicated when screening, can not screen high-quality rapeseed more conveniently and rapidly, still need independent equipment to screen, add the bran in the rapeseed oil processing method and carry out the oil refining of mixing, but the bran absorbs the oil content easily, and filter also comparatively complicated, mix other magazines easily, increase technology step and cost, are unfavorable for extracting oil.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and a using method thereof, aiming at solving the problems that the existing rapeseed oil processing and screening needs to be carried out independently or the screening effect is poor, so that the oil output quality of the extracted oil is poor and the oil extraction efficiency is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an automatic processing device of rapeseed oil comprises a frying box, a squeezing box and a refining box, wherein the frying box is connected above the squeezing box through a conveying pipe, a valve is arranged on the conveying pipe, the refining box is connected to the refining box through the conveying pipe, an oil pump is arranged on the conveying pipe, a refining agent is arranged in the refining box, one side of the frying box above also comprises a feeding hopper, a waste bucket is sleeved outside the feeding hopper, the bottom of the feeding hopper penetrates through the waste bucket to be connected to the top of the frying box, a screening conveying motor is arranged at the top of the feeding hopper through a top cover, the output end of the screening conveying motor is connected with a power shaft, the power shaft is a hollow shaft, a plurality of air blowing holes are uniformly formed in the side surface of the power shaft, an air pump is connected to the bottom of the power shaft, the air pump is arranged above the frying box, a spiral conveying rail is wound outside the power, the screening net surrounds the outer side of the spiral conveying rail, and a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the waste bucket;
refined case below still is connected with smart filter box, the multiple filter layer of having laid in the smart filter box inslot, multiple filter layer includes filter screen, filtering cotton layer and lower filter screen, filtering cotton layer hugs closely at last filter screen under and between the filter screen, refined bottom of the case portion is through going out the oil pipe discharge and store.
The preferred, still include the filter plate in the press box, receive board, pinch roller, power supply device and slope filter screen, the filter plate, receive board and slope filter screen are in proper order from last to installing under in the press box, it has the rectangle breach to receive opening in the board left side, power supply device installs in the outside both sides of press box, the pinch roller passes through power supply device and installs and roll on receiving the board, the press box both sides have the waist type groove that cooperation power supply device removed, it has the material mouth of getting to open on the press box lateral wall of the low limit one side of slope filter screen.
The preferred, power supply unit includes two walking cylinders and two cylinders of exerting pressure, two walking cylinder level is to installing on press box both sides wall, two the flexible end of walking cylinder is all flexible towards the rolling direction of pinch roller, the flexible end of walking cylinder is connected with the cylinder fixing base through flexible post, two the cylinder of exerting pressure is perpendicular respectively to installing in two cylinder fixing base tops, two the drive end of the cylinder of exerting pressure is connected with the connecting block through flexible post, two the connecting block is installed at press box both sides waist type inslot, two the cylinder of exerting pressure passes through the connecting block and connects the center pin both ends at the pinch roller.
Preferably, the rear sides of the two connecting blocks are also provided with scrapers through connecting columns, the bottom edges of the scrapers are in contact with the surface of the pressed plate, and the scrapers are driven by the walking cylinder to scrape the rapeseed mixture from the rectangular notch.
Preferably, the stir-frying box further comprises a stirrer and an electric heating wire, the stirrer is arranged at the inward middle position, the electric heating wire is arranged on the inner wall of the stir-frying box, and a heat insulation plate is further embedded in the side wall of the stir-frying box.
Preferably, the upper and lower surfaces of the multiple filter layers are a wavy surface.
The use method of the automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment mainly comprises the following steps:
s1: screening by a feed hopper, namely blowing out low-quality empty shells and impurities in a mode of blowing by an air pump when the rapeseeds poured into the feed hopper are slowly conveyed into a frying box by a spiral conveying rail to obtain the rapeseeds with higher quality;
s2: stir-frying in a frying box, introducing the screened rapeseed into the frying box for stir-frying, removing water in the rapeseed, and obtaining the savoury and mellow high-oil-content cooked rapeseed;
s3: squeezing and primary filtering in a squeezing box, namely injecting cooked vegetable seeds into the squeezing box, uniformly dispersing the cooked vegetable seeds on a pressure plate through a filter plate, pressing a blank to extract oil by a pressing wheel, scraping the pressed mixture onto an inclined filter screen by a scraper to perform primary filtering, and filtering out a blank shell to obtain crude oil;
s4: refining the refined oil by using a medicament in a refining box, namely inputting the crude oil into the refining box for medicament refining to obtain refined oil;
s5: and (3) fine filtering by a fine filtering box, introducing refined oil into the fine filtering box, performing multi-layer filtering by multiple filtering layers, and discharging from an oil outlet pipe at the bottom of the fine filtering box for storage to obtain the rapeseed oil.
Preferably, the method further comprises: refining the crude oil in S6 mainly comprises dephosphorization, decolorization and deodorization.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the screening structure is arranged on the feed hopper, the low-mass light shell, the empty shell and the impurities are screened out through air blowing, so that the rapeseed obtains high-quality rapeseed before stir-frying, the stir-frying is carried out before embryo pressing, the processing steps are different from the processing steps of the rapeseed on the market, the processing steps are beneficial to improving the fragrance and removing moisture of the rapeseed, the oil outlet quality of the rapeseed is improved, the high-quality rapeseed is obtained through the process steps of primary filtering, refining, fine filtering and the like, the full automation of rapeseed processing is realized, and the labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of an embodiment of the present invention;
the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises the following component symbols:
a feed hopper-1, a waste bucket-101, a discharge pipe-102, a screening conveying motor-110, a power shaft-111, an air blowing hole-112, a spiral conveying rail-120, an air pump-130, a screening net-140, a stir-frying box-2, a stirrer-201, an electric heating wire-202, a heat insulation plate-203, a conveying pipe-3, a valve-301, a squeezing box-4, a filter plate-401, a pressure plate-410, a rectangular notch-411, a pressure wheel-420, a power supply device-430, a walking cylinder-431, a cylinder fixing seat-432, a pressure applying cylinder-433, a connecting block-434, a connecting column-435, a scraping plate-436, an inclined filter net-440, a material taking port-441, an oil conveying pipe-5, an oil pump-501, a refining box-6, a refining box-, A fine filtering box-7, a multiple filtering layer-701, an upper filtering net-702, a filtering cotton layer-703, a lower filtering net-704 and an oil outlet pipe-8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic processing equipment of rapeseed oil, including frying case 2, squeezing case 4 and concise case 6, fry case 2 and connect in squeezing case 4 top through conveying pipeline 3, install valve 301 on the conveying pipeline 3, concise case 6 is connected to concise case 6 through defeated oil pipe 5, defeated oil pipe 5 is last to install oil pump 501, concise medicament is equipped with in concise case 6, fry case 2 top one side still includes feeder hopper 1, the cover has waste bucket 101 in the feeder hopper 1 outside, feeder hopper 1 bottom is passed waste bucket 101 and is connected to frying case 2 top, screening conveying motor 110 is installed through the top cap at feeder hopper 1 top, screening conveying motor 110 output end connection power shaft 111, power shaft 111 is a hollow shaft, power shaft 111 side evenly is opened has a plurality of gas blowing holes 112, power shaft 111 bottom is connected with air pump 130, the air pump 130 is arranged above the frying box 2, the spiral conveying rail 120 is wound on the outer side of the power shaft 111, a cylinder below the feed hopper 1 is enclosed by a screening net 140, the screening net 140 is enclosed on the outer side of the spiral conveying rail 120, and a discharge pipe 102 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the waste bucket 101;
refined case 6 below still is connected with refined filter box 7, the interior parallel spread of refined filter box 7 has multiple filter layer 701, multiple filter layer 701 includes filter screen 702, filters cotton layer 703 and filter screen 704 down, filter cotton layer 703 hugs closely between last filter screen 702 and lower filter screen 704, refined 6 bottoms of case are passed through oil pipe 8 and are discharged the storage.
Still include filter plate 401 in the squeezing box 4, receive board 410, pinch roller 420, power supply unit 430 and slope filter screen 440, filter plate 401, receive board 410 and slope filter screen 440 are in proper order from last to installing in squeezing box 4 down, it has rectangle breach 411 to receive board 410 left side to open, power supply unit 430 installs in the outside both sides of squeezing box 4, pinch roller 420 is installed through power supply unit 430 and is rolled on receiving board 410, there is the waist type groove that cooperation power supply unit 430 removed squeezing box 4 both sides, it has material taking port 441 to open on the squeezing box 4 lateral wall of the low limit one side of slope filter screen 440.
As shown in fig. 2, the power supply device 430 includes two traveling cylinders 431 and two pressure cylinders 433, the two traveling cylinders 431 are horizontally installed on two side walls of the press box 4, the telescopic ends of the two traveling cylinders 431 are all telescopic towards the rolling direction of the press wheel 420, the telescopic ends of the traveling cylinders 431 are connected with cylinder fixing seats 432 through telescopic columns, the two pressure cylinders 433 are respectively vertically installed above the two cylinder fixing seats 432, the driving ends of the two pressure cylinders 433 are connected with connecting blocks 434 through telescopic columns, the two connecting blocks 434 are installed in waist-shaped grooves on two sides of the press box 4, and the two pressure cylinders 433 are connected at two ends of a central shaft of the press wheel 420 through the connecting blocks 434.
Scraping plates 436 are further mounted on the rear sides of the two connecting blocks 434 through connecting columns 435, the bottom edges of the scraping plates 436 are in contact with the surface of the pressure receiving plate 410, and the scraping plates 436 are driven by the walking cylinder 431 to scrape the rapeseed mixture from the rectangular notch 411.
Above-mentioned pinch roller 420 and power supply unit 430 are when using, compress tightly the rape seed with pinch roller 420 on receiving board 410 through pressure cylinder 433, drive pinch roller 420 through walking cylinder 431 and roll, realize that the embryo that presses of rape seed is pressed out oil, install scraper blade 436 at pinch roller 420 rear after the embryo is pressed to pinch roller 420, scrape down the mixture of the oil that presses and the rape seed, the mixture falls to and just strains on slope filter screen 440, obtain crude oil, the filter residue can be taken out through getting material mouth 441.
The stir-frying box 2 further comprises a stirrer 201 and a heating wire 202, the stirrer 201 is installed at the inward middle position, the heating wire 202 is installed on the inner wall of the stir-frying box 2, and a heat insulation plate 203 is further embedded in the side wall of the stir-frying box 2.
The upper and lower surfaces of the multiple filter layers 701 are wavy surfaces.
As shown in fig. 3, a method for using an automatic rapeseed oil processing device mainly comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of (1) screening of a feed hopper, namely blowing low-quality empty shells and impurities out in a blowing mode of an air pump 130 when rapeseed poured into the feed hopper 1 is slowly conveyed into a frying box 2 through a spiral conveying rail 120 to obtain the rapeseed with higher quality;
s2: stir-frying in the frying box 2, introducing the screened rapeseeds into the frying box 2 for stir-frying, removing water in the rapeseeds, and obtaining the savoury and mellow high-oil-mass cooked rapeseeds;
s3: squeezing and primary filtering in a squeezing box 4, namely injecting cooked vegetable seeds into the squeezing box 4, uniformly dispersing the cooked vegetable seeds on a pressure receiving plate 410 through a filter plate 401, pressing blank oil by a pressing wheel 420, scraping the pressed mixture onto an inclined filter screen 440 by a scraper 436 for primary filtering, and filtering out a blank shell to obtain crude oil;
s4: refining the crude oil in a refining box 6 by using a medicament, wherein the crude oil is fed into the refining box 6 for medicament refining to obtain refined oil;
s5: fine filtering in a fine filtering box 7, introducing refined oil into the fine filtering box 7, performing multi-layer filtering through a multiple filtering layer 701, discharging from an oil outlet pipe 8 at the bottom of the fine filtering box 7, and storing to obtain rapeseed oil.
The method further comprises the following steps: refining the crude oil in S6 mainly comprises dephosphorization, decolorization and deodorization.
By combining the use method, the screening structure is arranged on the feed hopper 1, the low-mass light shell, the hollow shell and the impurities are screened out through air blowing, so that the rapeseed obtains high-quality rapeseed before stir-frying, the stir-frying is carried out before embryo pressing, the processing steps are different from the processing steps of the rapeseed on the current market, the processing steps are beneficial to improving the fragrance and removing water of the rapeseed, the oil outlet quality of the rapeseed is improved, the high-quality rapeseed is obtained through the process steps of primary filtering, refining, fine filtering and the like, the full automation of rapeseed processing is realized, and the labor cost is reduced.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic processing equipment of rapeseed oil, is including frying case (2), squeezing box (4) and concise case (6), fry case (2) and connect in squeezing box (4) top through conveying pipeline (3), install valve (301) on conveying pipeline (3), concise case (6) are connected to concise case (6) through defeated oil pipe (5), install oil pump (501) on defeated oil pipe (5), concise medicament is equipped with in concise case (6), its characterized in that: fry case (2) top one side still includes feeder hopper (1), feeder hopper (1) outside cover has waste bin (101), feeder hopper (1) bottom is passed waste bin (101) and is connected to fry case (2) top, feeder hopper (1) top is installed through the top cap and is screened conveying motor (110), screening conveying motor (110) output connection power shaft (111), power shaft (111) is a hollow shaft, power shaft (111) side is evenly opened has a plurality of gas blowing hole (112), power shaft (111) bottom is connected with air pump (130), air pump (130) are installed in frying case (2) top, spiral conveying rail (120) have been twined in power shaft (111) outside, feeder hopper (1) below cylinder is enclosed by screening net (140), screening net (140) encloses in the spiral conveying rail (120) outside, a discharge pipe (102) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the waste barrel (101);
refined case (6) below still is connected with refined filter box (7), multiple filter layer (701) have been laid to refined filter box (7) internal flat, multiple filter layer (701) are including last filter screen (702), filter cotton layer (703) and lower filter screen (704), filter cotton layer (703) and hug closely last filter screen (702) and between lower filter screen (704), refined case (6) bottom is through going out oil pipe (8) discharge and store.
2. The automated processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still include filter plate (401), receive pressure plate (410), pinch roller (420), power supply unit (430) and slope filter screen (440) in squeeze box (4), filter plate (401), receive pressure plate (410) and slope filter screen (440) install in squeeze box (4) from last down in proper order, it has rectangle breach (411) to receive pressure plate (410) left side to open, install in squeeze box (4) outside both sides power supply unit (430), pinch roller (420) are installed through power supply unit (430) and are rolled on receiving pressure plate (410), there is the waist type groove that cooperation power supply unit (430) removed squeeze box (4) both sides, it has material taking port (441) to open on squeeze box (4) lateral wall of slope filter screen (440) low limit one side.
3. The automated processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: power supply unit (430) include two walking cylinders (431) and two pressure cylinder (433), two walking cylinder (431) level is to installing on squeezing box (4) both sides wall, two the flexible end of walking cylinder (431) is all flexible towards pinch roller (420) rolling direction, the flexible end of walking cylinder (431) is connected with cylinder fixing base (432), two through flexible post pressure cylinder (433) are perpendicular respectively to installing in two cylinder fixing base (432) tops, two the drive end of pressure cylinder (433) is connected with connecting block (434) through flexible post, two connecting block (434) are installed at squeezing box (4) both sides waist type inslot, two pressure cylinder (433) are connected at the center pin both ends of pinch roller (420) through connecting block (434).
4. The automated processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: scraping plates (436) are further mounted on the rear sides of the two connecting blocks (434) through connecting columns (435), the bottom edges of the scraping plates (436) are in surface contact with the pressure receiving plate (410), and the scraping plates (436) are driven by a walking cylinder (431) to scrape the rapeseed mixture from the rectangular notch (411).
5. The automated processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: fry case (2) interior still including agitator (201) and heating wire (202), agitator (201) are installed towards interior intermediate position, heating wire (202) are installed on frying case (2) inner wall, it has thermal-insulated board (203) still to embed in case (2) lateral wall to fry.
6. The automated processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower surfaces of the multiple filter layers (701) are wave-shaped surfaces.
7. The use method of the automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment is characterized by mainly comprising the following steps of:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of (1) screening, namely blowing low-quality empty shells and impurities out in an air blowing mode through an air pump (130) when the rapeseeds poured into the feed hopper (1) are slowly conveyed into a frying box (2) through a spiral conveying rail (120) to obtain the rapeseeds with higher quality;
s2: stir-frying in the frying box (2), introducing the screened rapeseeds into the frying box (2) for stir-frying, and removing water in the rapeseeds to obtain the savoury and mellow high-oil-mass cooked rapeseeds;
s3: squeezing and primary filtering in a squeezing box (4), pouring cooked vegetable seeds into the squeezing box (4), uniformly dispersing the cooked vegetable seeds on a pressure plate (410) through a filter plate (401), pressing blank oil pressing by a pressing wheel (420), scraping the pressed mixture onto an inclined filter screen (440) by a scraper (436) for primary filtering, and filtering out a blank shell to obtain crude oil;
s4: the refining box (6) is used for refining the medicament, and crude oil is input into the refining box (6) for medicament refining to obtain refined oil;
s5: fine filtering in a fine filtering box (7), introducing refined oil into the fine filtering box (7), performing multi-layer filtering through a multiple filtering layer (701), and discharging from an oil outlet pipe (8) at the bottom of the fine filtering box (7) for storage to obtain the rapeseed oil.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising: refining the crude oil in S6 mainly comprises dephosphorization, decolorization and deodorization.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010379441.2A CN111500359A (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010379441.2A CN111500359A (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and use method thereof |
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| CN111500359A true CN111500359A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| CN202010379441.2A Pending CN111500359A (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Automatic rapeseed oil processing equipment and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114874843A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-09 | 湖南省长康实业有限责任公司 | Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil |
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| CN207059278U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-03-02 | 诸暨市东白缘生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient oil equipment |
| CN108067431A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-25 | 纪美 | A kind of grain screening plant for feed processing |
| CN108749081A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 杨露萍 | A kind of multiple pressing device of edible oil |
| CN208733047U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-04-12 | 曲靖联农共创生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiently automatic squeezing system of rapeseed oil |
| CN208844014U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-05-10 | 绵阳辉达粮油有限公司 | A kind of rape oil-pressing device |
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2020
- 2020-05-08 CN CN202010379441.2A patent/CN111500359A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207059278U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-03-02 | 诸暨市东白缘生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient oil equipment |
| CN108067431A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-25 | 纪美 | A kind of grain screening plant for feed processing |
| CN108749081A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 杨露萍 | A kind of multiple pressing device of edible oil |
| CN208733047U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-04-12 | 曲靖联农共创生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiently automatic squeezing system of rapeseed oil |
| CN208844014U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-05-10 | 绵阳辉达粮油有限公司 | A kind of rape oil-pressing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114874843A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-09 | 湖南省长康实业有限责任公司 | Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil |
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Application publication date: 20200807 |