CN114874843A - Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil - Google Patents
Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN114874843A CN114874843A CN202210564713.5A CN202210564713A CN114874843A CN 114874843 A CN114874843 A CN 114874843A CN 202210564713 A CN202210564713 A CN 202210564713A CN 114874843 A CN114874843 A CN 114874843A
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- Prior art keywords
- frying
- rapeseed
- stir
- rolling belt
- water
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- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract description 59
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010636 coriander oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/086—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with centrifuging devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
- A23N12/125—Accessories or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/20—Stationary drums with moving interior agitators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic rapeseed oil stir-frying equipment which comprises a feeding part, a screening part, a stir-frying part and a driving assembly, wherein a rolling assembly is arranged in the feeding part, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the stir-frying part and the screening part and is provided with a cam, a water sprinkling assembly is arranged at the bottom side of the cam, the water sprinkling assembly comprises a water tank, a pressing pump arranged at the top side of the water tank and a water pipe extending into the stir-frying part, the cam is positioned vertically above the pressing pump and is in pressing fit with the pressing pump, the stir-frying part comprises a shell and a heating block fixed on the inner side of the shell, and a scraping plate and a plurality of stir-frying blocks which are circumferentially arranged are fixedly arranged at the position of the rotating shaft in the shell. According to the invention, through uniform water sprinkling, the rapeseed curing rate is improved, and through destroying the tea seed structure, the quality of machine-squeezed crude oil can be improved, impurities in the oil can be reduced, the oil yield can be improved, and the seed frying quality can be ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of rapeseed oil production, relates to a rapeseed oil seed frying technology, and particularly relates to automatic rapeseed oil seed frying equipment.
Background
Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is edible oil squeezed from rapeseed. Is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, and has the top world yield. The absorption rate of the rapeseed oil by human body is very high and can reach 99%. The rapeseed oil has certain efficacies of softening blood vessels and delaying senility.
Before the pressing production of the rapeseed oil, the rapeseed oil needs to be treated by seed frying, the cell structure of the rapeseed oil can be thoroughly destroyed by seed frying, so that protein is denatured, the adsorption force and the appropriate plasticity to the grease are reduced, the quality of the grease is improved, and the content of colloid substances and the content of other low molecular substances are reduced. In the process of frying seeds, proper water is added to facilitate increasing steam in the process of frying the vegetable seeds and promote the vegetable seeds to be quickly cooked, but the water application amount is difficult to effectively control, so that the technical personnel in the field provide automatic seed frying equipment for the vegetable seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic rapeseed oil seed frying equipment with adjustable water application amount, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil, including the feed portion, with the screening portion of feed portion intercommunication, with the portion of frying and drive assembly turn over of screening portion intercommunication, the inside subassembly that rolls that is used for the rape seed to roll the embryo that is provided with of feed portion, drive assembly includes driving motor and pivot, the pivot runs through in proper order turn over fry portion with screening portion and being close to driving motor's the fixed cam that is provided with of one end, the bottom side of cam is provided with spills the water subassembly, spill the water subassembly include the water tank, set up in the press pump on water tank top side and stretch into turn over the inside water pipe of stir-fry portion, the cam is located press the perpendicular top of press pump and with press the pump to form and press the cooperation, turn over fry portion including the casing and be fixed in the inboard heating block of casing, the pivot is located a plurality of fixed scraper blades and the circumference setting of being provided with in position in the casing fry the piece of turning over, the scraper blade is located stir-fry piece's the outside and with the heating piece laminating.
Specifically, under the driving of the driving motor, the rotating shaft drives the cam, the scraper and the stir-frying block to rotate simultaneously, the stir-frying block is used for stirring the rapeseed, the scraper scrapes the rapeseed attached to the heating block, and the problem that the bottom of the traditional seed frying machine is pasted due to the fact that the bottom of the traditional seed frying machine is not effectively stirred in the stirring process is solved; simultaneously, the cam is at every rotation in-process, will once with pressing the touch of pressure pump, when the stirring, executes water to the rape seed, makes the watering more even.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the pressing pump comprises a water storage cylinder and a spring arranged inside the water storage cylinder, a suction pipe is arranged at the joint of the water storage cylinder and the water tank, the suction pipe extends along the inner bottom surface of the water tank, a floating ball is arranged at the joint of the suction pipe and the water storage cylinder, the diameter of the floating ball is larger than the caliber of the suction pipe, one end of the spring is connected with the floating ball, the other end of the spring is connected with a piston, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the piston, the pressing rod penetrates through the top of the water storage cylinder, and a check valve is arranged on the water pipe and communicated with the water storage cylinder.
Specifically, when the depression bar received the extrusion, the depression bar drove the piston and pushes down the spring, and at this moment, the floater was stopped up through the straw, and the water that is located water storage cylinder spouts from the water pipe and turns over the portion of stir-fry, simultaneously because be provided with the check valve on the water pipe, when the depression bar resets, the pressure in the water storage cylinder is greater than the pressure in the water tank, and rivers are in the straw impact floater flows into water storage cylinder, treats pressure balance back, and the floater supports the mouth of pipe of inhaling, and rivers temporarily store in water storage cylinder, press down next time and spill water.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the screening portion including a sieve section of thick bamboo with the cladding in the collecting vessel in the sieve section of thick bamboo outside, the pivot is located the position circumference of screening portion is provided with a plurality of helical blade, helical blade's lateral surface with the inboard laminating of a sieve section of thick bamboo to form a plurality of transfer passage.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding portion includes the feeding storehouse body, roll the subassembly include with the feeding storehouse body rotates the first area of connecting and rolls to press and press the area with the second, first roll press the area with the second rolls to leave the clearance that is used for the rape seed to pass through between the area and all be provided with a plurality of lugs on the surface, first roll press the area with the second rolls the area and passes through cooperation between the lug extrudees the rape seed.
As a still further scheme of the invention: first roll press area with the inboard of second roll press area all the cladding has electronic roller, electronic roller with the feeding storehouse body rotates to be connected.
As a still further scheme of the invention: first rolling area is broken line shape setting and length is greater than second rolling area, the second rolling area sets up in the dog-ear outside that first rolling area was pressed.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the screen drum, which is far away from the feeding portion, is connected with the shell, one end of the shell, which is connected with the screen drum, is provided with an exhaust funnel, and the exhaust funnel sequentially penetrates through the shell and is connected with an external fan behind the collecting drum.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the exhaust funnel internal fixation is provided with humidity transducer, the water tank slides and places and be fixed with linear electric motor in ground and the outside, humidity transducer and linear electric motor electric connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a slag discharge door is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of casing has seted up the discharge door, the inside of casing is fixed with temperature sensor, temperature sensor with heating block electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cam, the scraping plate and the stir-frying block are driven to rotate simultaneously through the rotating shaft, the stir-frying block is used for stirring the rapeseed, and the scraping plate scrapes the rapeseed attached to the heating block, so that the problem that the bottom of the traditional seed frying machine is pasted due to the fact that the bottom of the traditional seed frying machine is not effectively stirred in the stirring process is solved; simultaneously, the cam is in the rotation process at every turn, will once with pressing the touch of pressure pump, when the stirring, executes water to the rape seed, makes the watering more even to steam when being favorable to increasing the stir-fry rape seed promotes the rape seed to ripen soon.
2. When the pressing rod is extruded, the pressing rod drives the piston to press the spring downwards, at the moment, the floating ball is blocked through the suction pipe, water in the water storage cylinder is sprayed into the stir-frying part from the water pipe, meanwhile, the check valve is arranged on the water pipe, when the pressing rod is reset, the pressure in the water storage cylinder is greater than the pressure in the water tank, the water flow impacts the floating ball through the suction pipe to flow into the water storage cylinder, after the pressure is balanced, the floating ball supports against a water suction pipe opening, the water flow temporarily stores in the water storage cylinder, the water is sprayed under the next pressing, the automatic water applying function is realized through the matching of the cam and the pressing pump, meanwhile, the humidity sensor is arranged in the exhaust cylinder, the detected internal humidity is higher than a set value, the linear motor receives an instruction, the water tank is pushed, the lower part of the pressing pump deviating from the cam is pressed, when the humidity is too low, the linear motor pulls the water tank back to the lower side of the cam again, and the automatic control of water spraying is realized.
3. Through set up temperature sensor in the casing, temperature sensor detects the inside temperature of casing, and when the temperature was unusual, in time adjustment heating block's operating temperature realized the automated control of heating.
4. Through setting up first rolling area into broken line shape and length and being greater than the second rolling area, the second rolling area sets up in the dog-ear outside that first rolling was pressed, reduce first rolling area and the second and roll the contact distance between the area, avoid the rape seed at the unloading in-process, excessively rolled crushing, the embryo rolling operation that also can satisfy the grass seed simultaneously, through destroying the tea seed structure, can improve the quality of machine-squeezed crude oil, impurity in the reduction grease, can improve the oil yield, guarantee the quality of frying the seed.
5. Through a sieve section of thick bamboo and a plurality of helical blade's setting, make the inside a plurality of transfer passage that form of sieve section of thick bamboo, at transportation process, will mix and the impurity in the rape seed filters, discharges through the collecting vessel, simultaneously through a plurality of transfer passage, the transportation of dispersion rape seed alleviates the rape seed and flows into the speed of turning over the portion of stir-fry, realizes evenly turning over of rape seed and fries.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall appearance view of an automatic rapeseed frying apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of an automatic rapeseed frying apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stir-frying block in an automatic rapeseed oil stir-frying device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen drum in an automatic rapeseed oil frying device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a helical blade in an automatic rapeseed frying device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a rolling assembly in an automatic rapeseed frying apparatus;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a feeding section; 11. a feeding bin body; 12. rolling the component; 121. a first rolling belt; 122. a second rolling belt; 2. screening; 21. a collection canister; 22. a screen cylinder; 23. a helical blade; 3. a stir-frying part; 31. a housing; 32. a squeegee; 33. stir-frying the blocks; 34. a temperature sensor; 35. a heating block; 4. a water sprinkling assembly; 41. a water tank; 42. a water storage cylinder; 43. a water pipe; 44. a straw; 45. a floating ball; 46. a piston; 47. a spring; 48. a pressure lever; 5. an exhaust funnel; 51. a humidity sensor; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a drive motor; 62. a rotating shaft; 7. a cam; 8. a discharge door; 9. a slag discharge door; 10. a linear motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, not by way of limitation, i.e., the embodiments described are intended as a selection of the best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention, not as a full mode. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention relates to an automatic rapeseed oil stir-frying device, which can be known by combining fig. 1-7, and comprises a feeding part 1, a sieving part 2 communicated with the feeding part 1, a stir-frying part 3 communicated with the sieving part 2, and a driving component 6, wherein a rolling component 12 for rolling rapeseed embryos is arranged in the feeding part 1, the driving component 6 comprises a driving motor 61 and a rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 sequentially penetrates through the stir-frying part 3 and the sieving part 2 and is fixedly provided with a cam 7 near one end of the driving motor 61, the bottom side of the cam 7 is provided with a water sprinkling component 4, the water sprinkling component 4 comprises a water tank 41, a pressing pump arranged at the top side of the water tank 41, and a water pipe 43 extending into the stir-frying part 3, the cam 7 is positioned vertically above the pressing pump and is in press fit with the pressing pump, the stir-frying part 3 comprises a shell 31 and a heating block 35 fixed at the inner side of the shell 31, a scraping plate 32 and a plurality of stir-frying blocks 33 arranged circumferentially are fixedly arranged at the position of the rotating shaft 62 positioned in the shell 31, the scraper 32 is located outside the stir-frying block 33 and is attached to the heating block 35.
Specifically, under the driving of the driving motor 61, the rotating shaft 62 drives the cam 7, the scraping plate 32 and the stir-frying block 33 to rotate simultaneously, the rapeseed is stirred by the stir-frying block 33, the scraping plate 32 scrapes the rapeseed attached to the heating block 35, and the problem that the bottom of the rapeseed is pasted due to the fact that the bottom of the rapeseed is not effectively stirred in the stirring process of a traditional seed frying machine is solved; meanwhile, the cam 7 is in contact with the pressing pump once in each rotating process, and water is applied to the rapeseed while stirring, so that the water spraying is more uniform.
Preferably, the pressing pump comprises a water storage cylinder 42 and a spring 47 arranged inside the water storage cylinder 42, a suction pipe 44 is arranged at the joint of the water storage cylinder 42 and the water tank 41, the suction pipe 44 extends along the inner bottom surface of the water tank 41, a floating ball 45 is arranged at the joint of the suction pipe 44 and the water storage cylinder 42, the diameter of the floating ball 45 is larger than the caliber of the suction pipe 44, one end of the spring 47 is connected with the floating ball 45, the other end of the spring is connected with a piston 46, the top of the piston 46 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 48, the pressing rod 48 penetrates through the top of the water storage cylinder 42, and a one-way valve is arranged on the water pipe 43 and communicated with the water storage cylinder 42.
Specifically, when the pressing rod 48 is squeezed, the pressing rod 48 drives the piston 46 to press the spring 47 downwards, at the moment, the floating ball 45 is blocked by the suction pipe 44, water in the water storage cylinder 42 is sprayed into the stir-frying part 3 from the water pipe 43, meanwhile, because the water pipe 43 is provided with the one-way valve, when the pressing rod 48 is reset, the pressure in the water storage cylinder 42 is larger than the pressure in the water tank 41, the water flow impacts the floating ball 45 through the suction pipe 44 and flows into the water storage cylinder 42, after the pressure is balanced, the floating ball 45 abuts against the port of the suction pipe 44, the water flow is temporarily stored in the water storage cylinder 42, and water sprinkling is carried out when the pressing rod is pressed next time.
Preferably, the screening part 2 includes a screen cylinder 22 and a collecting cylinder 21 covering the screen cylinder 22, a plurality of helical blades 23 are circumferentially arranged at a position of the rotating shaft 62 on the screening part 2, and the outer side surfaces of the helical blades 23 are attached to the inner side of the screen cylinder 22 to form a plurality of conveying channels.
Through the setting of a sieve section of thick bamboo 22 and a plurality of helical blade 23, make the inside a plurality of transfer passage that form of a sieve section of thick bamboo 22, at transportation process, will mix and the impurity in the rape seed filters, discharges through collecting vessel 21, simultaneously through a plurality of transfer passage, the transportation of dispersion rape seed alleviates the rape seed and flows into the speed of turning over the portion of stir-fry 3, realizes evenly turning over of rape seed and fries.
Preferably, the feeding part 1 comprises a feeding bin body 11, the rolling component 12 comprises a first rolling belt 121 and a second rolling belt 122 which are rotatably connected with the feeding bin body 11, a gap for passing through the rapeseed is reserved between the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122, a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122, and the rapeseed is extruded by the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122 through the matching between the convex blocks; the inner sides of the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122 are both wrapped with electric rollers, and the electric rollers are rotatably connected with the feeding bin body 11. The first rolling belt 121 is disposed in a zigzag shape and has a length greater than that of the second rolling belt 122, and the second rolling belt 122 is disposed outside the bend angle of the first rolling belt 121.
Beneficially, the first rolling belt 121 is arranged to be in a zigzag shape, the length of the first rolling belt is larger than that of the second rolling belt 122, and the second rolling belt 122 is arranged outside the folding angle of the first rolling belt 121, so that the contact distance between the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122 is reduced, the phenomenon that the rapeseed is excessively rolled and crushed in the blanking process is avoided, meanwhile, the blank rolling operation of the grass seeds can be met, and the quality of seed frying is guaranteed.
Preferably, one end of the screen drum 22 far away from the feeding part 1 is connected with the casing 31, one end of the casing 31 connected with the screen drum 22 is provided with the exhaust drum 5, and the exhaust drum 5 sequentially penetrates through the casing 31 and the collecting drum 21 and then is connected with an external fan. A humidity sensor 51 is fixedly arranged in the exhaust funnel 5, the water tank 41 is placed on the ground in a sliding mode, the linear motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank 41, and the humidity sensor 51 is electrically connected with the linear motor 10.
Beneficially, the automatic water application function is realized through the cooperation of the cam 7 and the pressing pump, meanwhile, the humidity sensor 51 is arranged in the exhaust funnel 5, but the fact that the internal humidity is higher than the set value is detected, the linear motor 10 receives an instruction to push the water tank 41, the pressing pump deviates from the lower side of the cam 7, and when the humidity is too low, the linear motor 10 pulls the water tank 41 back to the lower side of the cam 7, so that the automatic water sprinkling control is realized.
Preferably, the bottom of the collecting cylinder 21 is provided with a slag discharge door 9, the bottom of the casing 31 is provided with a discharge door 8, a temperature sensor 34 is fixed inside the casing 31, and the temperature sensor 34 is electrically connected with the heating block 35.
Advantageously, the temperature sensor 34 is arranged in the shell 31, the temperature sensor 34 detects the internal temperature of the shell 31, and when the temperature is abnormal, the working temperature of the heating block 35 is adjusted in time, so that the automatic control of heating is realized.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, the rapeseed to be squeezed is placed into the feeding bin body 11, the electric roller is started at the same time, the rapeseed falls on the upper side of the first rolling belt 121 under the driving of the roller, the rapeseed flows to the rolling area of the second rolling belt 122 along the inclined plane of the first rolling belt 121, and the convex blocks (not shown in the embodiment drawings) on the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122 are mutually squeezed in the movement process to roll the rapeseed, and meanwhile, large-particle impurities in the rapeseed are crushed, so that the subsequent filtering is facilitated;
when the rapeseeds are rolled, the rapeseeds flow into the screen cylinder 22 and are separated by the plurality of helical blades 23, in the figure of the embodiment, the number of the helical blades 23 is 4, and the rapeseeds are separated in different conveying channels, so that the rapeseeds are dispersed and fall into the stir-frying part 3 conveniently, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that a large amount of rapeseeds are accumulated and the impurity screening effect is poor is avoided;
under the drive of the driving motor 61, the helical blade 23 rotates, the rapeseeds with internal impurities screened are conveyed into the stir-frying part 3, the heating block 35 is used for heating, and simultaneously the stir-frying block 33 and the scraper 32 are driven by the motor to stir-fry the rapeseeds, so that the rapeseeds are uniformly heated;
in the stir-frying process, the temperature sensor 34 and the humidity sensor 51 work simultaneously, when the temperature is abnormal, the temperature of the heating block 35 is adjusted in time to avoid gelatinization or incomplete curing of the rapeseed, and when the humidity is too high or reaches the set humidity, the linear motor 10 pushes the water tank 41 away from the lower part of the cam 7, so that the automatic control in the stir-frying process is realized.
In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 62 drives the cam 7, the scraper 32 and the stir-frying block 33 to rotate simultaneously, the stir-frying block 33 stirs the rapeseeds, and the scraper 32 scrapes the rapeseeds attached to the heating block 35, so that the problem that the bottom of the traditional seed frying machine is pasted due to the fact that the bottom of the traditional seed frying machine is not effectively stirred in the stirring process is solved; meanwhile, the cam 7 is contacted with the pressing pump once in each rotation process, and water is applied to the rapeseeds while stirring, so that the water is more uniformly sprayed, steam is increased when the rapeseeds are fried, and the rapeseeds are quickly cooked; when the pressure lever 48 is squeezed, the pressure lever 48 drives the piston 46 to press the spring 47 downwards, at this time, the floating ball 45 is blocked by the suction pipe 44, the water in the water storage cylinder 42 is sprayed into the stir-frying part 3 from the water pipe 43, meanwhile, because the water pipe 43 is provided with the one-way valve, when the pressure lever 48 is reset, the pressure in the water storage cylinder 42 is greater than the pressure in the water tank 41, the water flow impacts the floating ball 45 through the suction pipe 44 and flows into the water storage cylinder 42, after the pressure is balanced, the floating ball 45 supports against the mouth of the suction pipe 44, the water flow temporarily stores in the water storage cylinder 42, the water is sprayed under the next pressing, the automatic water application function is realized through the matching of the cam 7 and the pressing pump, meanwhile, the humidity sensor 51 is arranged in the exhaust funnel 5, but when the internal humidity is detected to be higher than the set value, the linear motor 10 receives an instruction to push the water tank 41, the pressing pump deviates from the lower part of the cam 7, when the humidity is too low, the linear motor 10 pulls the water tank 41 back to the lower part of the cam 7, automatic control of water sprinkling is realized; the temperature sensor 34 is arranged in the shell 31, the temperature sensor 34 detects the internal temperature of the shell 31, and when the temperature is abnormal, the working temperature of the heating block 35 is adjusted in time, so that the automatic control of heating is realized; the first rolling belt 121 is arranged to be in a zigzag shape, the length of the first rolling belt 121 is larger than that of the second rolling belt 122, the second rolling belt 122 is arranged on the outer side of the break angle of the first rolling belt 121, the contact distance between the first rolling belt 121 and the second rolling belt 122 is reduced, the phenomenon that rapeseed is excessively rolled and crushed in the blanking process is avoided, meanwhile, the blank rolling operation of grass seeds can be met, the quality of machine-squeezed crude oil can be improved by damaging the structure of the tea seeds, impurities in the oil are reduced, the oil yield can be improved, and the quality of seed frying is ensured; through the setting of a sieve section of thick bamboo 22 and a plurality of helical blade 23, make the inside a plurality of transfer passage that form of a sieve section of thick bamboo 22, at transportation process, will mix and the impurity in the rape seed filters, discharges through collecting vessel 21, simultaneously through a plurality of transfer passage, the transportation of dispersion rape seed alleviates the rape seed and flows into the speed of turning over the portion of stir-fry 3, realizes evenly turning over of rape seed and fries.
The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof, and moreover, the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The automatic rapeseed frying equipment comprises a feeding part (1), a sieving part (2) communicated with the feeding part (1), a frying part (3) communicated with the sieving part (2) and a driving component (6), and is characterized in that the feeding part (1) is internally provided with a rolling component (12) used for rolling rapeseed, the driving component (6) comprises a driving motor (61) and a rotating shaft (62), the rotating shaft (62) sequentially penetrates through the frying part (3) and the sieving part (2) and is close to one end of the driving motor (61) to be fixedly provided with a cam (7), the bottom side of the cam (7) is provided with a water sprinkling component (4), the water sprinkling component (4) comprises a water tank (41), is arranged on a pump pressing the top side of the water tank (41) and stretches into a water pipe (43) inside the frying part (3), the cam (7) is located vertically above the pressing pump and is in press fit with the pressing pump, the stir-frying portion (3) comprises a shell (31) and a heating block (35) fixed on the inner side of the shell (31), a scraping plate (32) and a plurality of stir-frying blocks (33) arranged in the circumferential direction are fixedly arranged at the position, located in the shell (31), of the rotating shaft (62), and the scraping plate (32) is located on the outer side of the stir-frying blocks (33) and attached to the heating block (35).
2. The automatic rapeseed frying device according to claim 1, the pressing pump comprises a water storage cylinder (42) and a spring (47) arranged in the water storage cylinder (42), a suction pipe (44) is arranged at the joint of the water storage cylinder (42) and the water tank (41), the suction pipe (44) extends along the bottom surface of the inner side of the water tank (41), a floating ball (45) is arranged at the joint of the suction pipe (44) and the water storage cylinder (42), the diameter of the floating ball (45) is larger than the caliber of the suction pipe (44), one end of the spring (47) is connected with the floating ball (45), the other end is connected with a piston (46), the top of the piston (46) is fixedly connected with a pressure lever (48), the pressure lever (48) penetrates through the top of the water storage cylinder (42), the water pipe (43) is provided with a one-way valve and is communicated with the water storage cylinder (42).
3. The automatic rapeseed oil frying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sieving part (2) comprises a sieving cylinder (22) and a collecting cylinder (21) coated outside the sieving cylinder (22), a plurality of helical blades (23) are circumferentially arranged on the part of the rotating shaft (62) positioned on the sieving part (2), and the outer side surfaces of the helical blades (23) are attached to the inner side of the sieving cylinder (22) to form a plurality of conveying channels.
4. An automatic rapeseed frying device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding part (1) comprises a feeding bin body (11), the rolling component (12) comprises a first rolling belt (121) and a second rolling belt (122) which are rotatably connected with the feeding bin body (11), a gap for passing rapeseed is reserved between the first rolling belt (121) and the second rolling belt (122), a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the first rolling belt and the second rolling belt, and the first rolling belt (121) and the second rolling belt (122) press the rapeseed through cooperation between the convex blocks.
5. An automatic rapeseed frying device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first rolling belt (121) and the second rolling belt (122) are each coated with an electric roller on the inside, and the electric rollers are rotatably connected with the feeding bin body (11).
6. An automatic rapeseed frying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the first rolling belt (121) is arranged in a zigzag shape and has a length greater than that of the second rolling belt (122), and the second rolling belt (122) is arranged outside the zigzag angle of the first rolling belt (121).
7. An automatic rapeseed frying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the sieve drum (22) far away from the feeding part (1) is connected with the casing (31), the end of the casing (31) connected with the sieve drum (22) is provided with an exhaust funnel (5), and the exhaust funnel (5) penetrates through the casing (31) and the collecting drum (21) in sequence and then is connected with an external fan.
8. An automatic rapeseed frying device according to claim 7, wherein a humidity sensor (51) is fixedly arranged in the exhaust funnel (5), the water tank (41) is slidably placed on the ground, a linear motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank, and the humidity sensor (51) is electrically connected with the linear motor (10).
9. An automatic rapeseed frying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the collecting drum (21) is provided with a slag discharge door (9).
10. An automatic rapeseed frying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge door (8) is opened at the bottom of the casing (31), a temperature sensor (34) is fixed inside the casing (31), and the temperature sensor (34) is electrically connected with the heating block (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210564713.5A CN114874843A (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210564713.5A CN114874843A (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil |
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| CN114874843A true CN114874843A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210564713.5A Pending CN114874843A (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Automatic seed equipment of frying of rapeseed oil |
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Application publication date: 20220809 |
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