CN106916592A - A kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106916592A CN106916592A CN201710149030.2A CN201710149030A CN106916592A CN 106916592 A CN106916592 A CN 106916592A CN 201710149030 A CN201710149030 A CN 201710149030A CN 106916592 A CN106916592 A CN 106916592A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- soil
- clay
- soil conditioner
- zeolite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/02—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing inorganic compounds only
- C09K17/08—Aluminium compounds, e.g. aluminium hydroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof, the soil conditioner is with dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite and clay are primary raw material, with nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder trace element as auxiliary material, by high-temperature calcination, crushing, sieving, test package is formed.Because this conditioner is to dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite and clay have carried out high-temperature calcination, and it is added with the various trace elements including selenium, the trace element of the calcium and magnesium silicon in soil can be increased after being manured into soil, increase the fluffy degree in soil, the content of heavy metal in passivation heavy metal-polluted soil, blocking and reduction tobacco leaf, ph values are to 7 12 degree in can lifting soil, it is adapted to tobacco seedling growth, the area of tobacco leaf can be thickened, increases strong tobacco leaf seedling, base of leaf, lifting quality of tobacco and yield, are conducive to tobacco grower to increase income.Suitable for tobacco planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof, belong to soil amelioration techniques neck
Domain.
Background technology
It is well known that tobacco is the base stock for producing cigarette, current each tobacco productive corporation, the raw tobacco material to entering factory
It is required that higher, both required that pectin in tobacco, vegetable protein, starch and fat content were high, contained heavy metal in tobacco had been required again
Content and inorganic contaminants it is low, can otherwise influence quality of the cigarette including color etc..But the existing soil that this grows tobacco
Earth is damaged healthy and safe by the heavy metal severe contamination such as calcium, magnesium, copper, mercury, lead, iron.It is that the quality of tobacco produced is poor, price
It is low, have a strong impact on the enthusiasm for production and income of tobacco grower.Numerous tobacco growers are highly desirable have the fertilizer of being capable of improved soil or
Product is listed, and is used to improve the yield and quality of tobacco, increases the benefit in soil and the income of tobacco grower, improves tobacco grower's plantation
The enthusiasm of tobacco.
The content of the invention
To overcome existing tobacco planting heavy metal content in soil high, the drawbacks described above of tobacco quality is had a strong impact on, the present invention
Purpose be to provide a kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof, to improve the quality of tobacco, increase cigarette
The income of agriculture and the enthusiasm of plantation tobacco.
To realize its goal of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：The soil for planting tobacco designed is adjusted
Reason agent with dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite and clay are primary raw material, with nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder trace element as auxiliary material,
By high-temperature calcination, crushing, sieving, test package is formed；
The preparation method for planting the soil conditioner of tobacco, comprises the following steps：
1st, get the raw materials ready：Include that dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, the major ingredient of clay, including nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder are micro- needed for getting all the ready
The auxiliary material of secondary element,
2nd, high-temperature calcination：By dolomite mineral：Lime stone:Zeolite:Clay=2:1:0.5:0.5 weight part ratio, the standby major ingredient of institute is put
Enter kiln, using kiln at 1250 DEG C to 1300C DEG C, to dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, clay primary raw material calcining 30
To 40 minutes, make its cooling balling-up of being come out of the stove after all melting, it is stand-by as semi-finished product；
3rd, pelletize：Silica sand mineral powder, 5% nitre of major ingredient gross weight 25%-30% are added in the balling-up semi-finished product that step 2 is obtained
The trace element of sour selenium and ammonium molybdate powder, the powder uneven to these thicknesses carries out grinding and crosses 100-150 mesh sieves and mix thoroughly, then uses
Nodulizer is shaped to 1-3 millimeters of particle；
4th, check, pack is dispatched from the factory, as planting the soil conditioner of tobacco.
The application method of this soil conditioner：
1st, transplant tobacco seedlings before 7-10 days, this soil conditioner is spread to ground by every mu 25-50 kilograms, as base manure deep plough into
Ground, harrows neat and well spaced flat stand-by；
2nd, after tobacco seedlings are transplanted 15 days, this soil conditioner is added water 100 kilograms by 25 kilograms every mu is diluted, be applied to as topdressing
Tobacco seedlings root, then topdressed once again every 15 days.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following features and advances：
1, because this conditioner is the lime stone to dolomite mineral, zeolite and clay have carried out high-temperature calcination, and be added with including
The various trace elements of selenium, the trace element of the calcium and magnesium silicon in tobacco leaf planting soil can be increased using this product,
2, can also increase the fluffy degree in tobacco leaf soil,
3, heavy metal-polluted soil can also be passivated, the content of heavy metal in blocking and reduction tobacco leaf,
4, ph values are adapted to tobacco seedling growth to suitable 7-12 degree in lifting soil,
5, the area of tobacco leaf can be thickened, increase strong tobacco leaf seedling, base of leaf lifts quality of tobacco and yield, is conducive to tobacco grower
Increase income.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described：
Embodiment 1：The preparation method for planting the soil conditioner of tobacco, comprises the following steps：
1st, get the raw materials ready：Include that dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, the major ingredient of clay, including nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder are micro- needed for getting all the ready
The auxiliary material of secondary element,
2nd, high-temperature calcination：By dolomite mineral：Lime stone:Zeolite:Clay=2:1:0.5:0.5 weight part ratio, the standby major ingredient of institute is put
Enter kiln, using kiln at 1250 DEG C, to dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, clay primary raw material is calcined 30 minutes, makes it
All come out of the stove cooling balling-up after melting, it is stand-by as semi-finished product；
3rd, pelletize：Balling-up semi-finished product that step 2 is obtained add the silica sand mineral powder of major ingredient gross weight 25%, 5% nitric acid selenium and
The trace element of ammonium molybdate powder, the powder uneven to these thicknesses carries out grinding and is screened to 150 mesh fine powders and mixes thoroughly, then uses balling-up
Machine is shaped to 1-3 millimeters of particle；
4th, check, pack is dispatched from the factory, as planting the soil conditioner of tobacco.
Embodiment 2：The preparation method for planting the soil conditioner of tobacco, comprises the following steps：
1st, get the raw materials ready：Include that dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, the major ingredient of clay, including nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder are micro- needed for getting all the ready
The auxiliary material of secondary element,
2nd, high-temperature calcination：By dolomite mineral：Lime stone:Zeolite:Clay=2:1:0.5:0.5 weight part ratio, the standby major ingredient of institute is put
Enter kiln, using kiln at 1300C DEG C, to dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, clay primary raw material is calcined 40 minutes, makes it
All come out of the stove cooling balling-up after melting, it is stand-by as semi-finished product；
3rd, pelletize：The silica sand mineral powder of major ingredient gross weight 30%, 5% nitric acid selenium are added in the balling-up semi-finished product that step 2 is obtained
With the trace element of ammonium molybdate powder, to these thicknesses, uneven powder carries out grinding to 100 mesh and mixes thoroughly, then is molded with nodulizer
It is 1-3 millimeters of particle；
4th, check, pack is dispatched from the factory, as planting the soil conditioner of tobacco.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco, it is characterized in that：The soil conditioner is with dolomite mineral, lime stone, boiling
Stone and clay are primary raw material, with nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder trace element as auxiliary material, by high-temperature calcination, crushing, sieving, inspection
Packaging is tested to form.
2. it is a kind of as claimed in claim 1 be used for plant tobacco soil conditioner preparation method, it is characterized in that：The preparation
Method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Include that dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, the major ingredient of clay, including nitric acid selenium and ammonium molybdate powder are micro- needed for getting all the ready
The auxiliary material of secondary element,
(2), high-temperature calcination：By dolomite mineral：Lime stone:Zeolite:Clay=2:1:0.5:0.5 weight part ratio, by the standby major ingredient of institute
Kiln is put into, using kiln at 1250 DEG C to 1300C DEG C, to dolomite mineral, lime stone, zeolite, the calcining of clay primary raw material
30 to 40 minutes, make its cooling balling-up of being come out of the stove after all melting, it is stand-by as semi-finished product；
(3), pelletize：Silica sand mineral powder, 5% nitre of major ingredient gross weight 25%-30% are added in the balling-up semi-finished product that step 2 is obtained
The trace element of sour selenium and ammonium molybdate powder, the powder uneven to these thicknesses carries out grinding and crosses 100-150 mesh sieves and mix thoroughly, then uses
Nodulizer is shaped to 1-3 millimeters of particle；
(4), check, pack is dispatched from the factory, as planting the soil conditioner of tobacco.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710149030.2A CN106916592A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710149030.2A CN106916592A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106916592A true CN106916592A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710149030.2A Pending CN106916592A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of soil conditioner for planting tobacco and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107556131A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 北京吉宏峰五和农业科技有限公司 | A kind of water-soluble silicon calcium and magnesium liquid soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN110184066A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-30 | 青岛农特生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof for tobacco field acid soil |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922866A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-16 | 海拓(北京)矿物肥料有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN104058899A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 齐绍武 | Soil conditioner prepared by using municipal solid waste |
| CN104861986A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-26 | 张晔 | Soil conditioner and production method thereof |
| CN106221700A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 北京本农科技发展有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil Helianthi special-purpose soil conditioner |
-
2017
- 2017-03-14 CN CN201710149030.2A patent/CN106916592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922866A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-16 | 海拓(北京)矿物肥料有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN104058899A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 齐绍武 | Soil conditioner prepared by using municipal solid waste |
| CN104861986A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-26 | 张晔 | Soil conditioner and production method thereof |
| CN106221700A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 北京本农科技发展有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil Helianthi special-purpose soil conditioner |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107556131A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 北京吉宏峰五和农业科技有限公司 | A kind of water-soluble silicon calcium and magnesium liquid soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN110184066A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-30 | 青岛农特生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof for tobacco field acid soil |
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Application publication date: 20170704 |