CN106912748A - Seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106912748A
CN106912748A CN201510993852.XA CN201510993852A CN106912748A CN 106912748 A CN106912748 A CN 106912748A CN 201510993852 A CN201510993852 A CN 201510993852A CN 106912748 A CN106912748 A CN 106912748A
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vitamin
fish
color angle
artifical compound
feed
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王平安
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SHANGHAI LINDAO BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI LINDAO BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof, this feed includes fish meal, Choline Chloride, dregs of beans, Strong flour, wheat flour strength flour, soy meal, fish oil, soybean oil, soybean lecithin, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, allicin, Vegetable powder, dusty yeast, spirulina powder, bafillus natto and seven color angle's health care phagostimulants of certain part by weight;This preparation method pulverizes and sieves after a portion raw material is well mixed, another part raw material is added again to mix to uniform, raw mixture is obtained, raw mixture carries out modifier treatment post-processing into pellet, seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds are obtained final product after drying.This feed overcomes the defect of Traditional Man mixed feed, effectively increases the hobby of ingesting of seven color angle fish, and has taken into account nutritional need;This method prepares simple, is easy to factorial praluction, reduces the production cost of feed.

Description

Seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Seven color angle fish Symphysodon, belong to Perciformes, and Family Cichlidae originates in South America Amazon River basin, and because its body colour is dazzlingly beautiful, decorative pattern change, therefore in fresh water tropical ornamental fish class, seven color angle fish are described as the king of tropical fish.It is to eat with insect larvae, water flea, organic debris and fruit that in original producton location seven, color angle fish is main.German Jack Wattley blend mixing as the feed of seven color angle fish by the use of OX-heart, shrimp etc..Current China has become one of the seven color topmost raisings of angle fish and country of consumption, under the pursuit of numerous raisers, many outstanding kinds are cultivated, such as " meteor shower " in the red green system of point, " brave line turquoise " in turquoise system, " blue butterfly ", " chessboard dove " in pigeon system etc..However, the feed of current seven color angle fish still continues to use initial " OX-heart hamburger " or has carried out certain improvement on its basis.The making in " OX-heart hamburger " is all using making by hand, due to being limited by raw material sources, nutrition-allocated proportion science, workshop-based Fodder making is extremely unstable and increase of manual manufacture cost so that it becomes increasingly conspicuous as the problem of feed for symphysodon aequifasciata;And artifical compound feed makes the choosing of the certainty of replacement " OX-heart hamburger " due to the nutrition-allocated proportion of its science, the Making programme of the raw material sources, advanced manufacture craft and batch production of stabilization.Although the now existing color angle fish artifical compound feed of a small amount of producer's small lot batch manufacture seven, but using effect is undesirable, its main cause is to design, screen the formula of its mixed feed not according to the nutritional need and feature of ingesting of seven color angle fish itself, causes that seven color angle fish do not ingest or hobby property is poor.The pro-gaze of fish can not be obtained due to the artifical compound feed made using the formula rate and processing technology of traditional food fish, so, the characteristic of ingesting of the color angle fish of research seven, its requirement to bait of ingesting and suitable its nutrition-allocated proportion for growing are the key factors for breaking through seven color angle's fish cultures.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof, and this feed overcomes the defect of Traditional Man mixed feed, effectively increase the hobby of ingesting of seven color angle fish, and have taken into account nutritional need;This method prepares simple, is easy to factorial praluction, reduces the production cost of feed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the color angle fish artifical compound feed of the present invention seven includes following component by weight:
Fish meal 30~50
Choline Chloride 0.2~1.0
Dregs of beans 5~10
Strong flour 10~20
Wheat flour strength flour 2~4
Soy meal 2~10
Fish oil 1~5
Soybean oil 1~5
Soybean lecithin 0.5~3
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1~2
Vitamin premix 0.5~2
Mineral substance premix 0.5~2
Allicin 0.1~0.5
Vegetable powder 2~5
Dusty yeast 1~5
Spirulina powder 1~5
Bafillus natto 0.1~0.5
Seven color angle's health care phagostimulants 5~10
Wherein, the vitamin premix is the homogeneous mixture that one or more vitamin is prepared in proportion with carrier diluent, mineral matter that the mineral substance premix is a naturally occurring and the single compound of commercial synthesis and is mixed with the mineral additive that the several mineral materials compound of carrier is made into.
Further, the gross protein value of the fish meal>65.5%th, lysine content>4. 80%, methionine content>1. 80%, crude fat content<10.5%th, crude ash content<18.0%th, salinity+sand part content<5.0%, wherein, sand point individual event content<2.0%, TVB-N content in the fish meal>50mg/100g, amino acid/thick protein total amount>90.0%.
Further, vitamin in the vitamin premix includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, one or more in vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C, inositol, biotin, folic acid and nicotinic acid.
Further, the mineral matter in the mineral substance premix includes one or more in calcium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, cupric glycinate, cobalt methionine, Potassiumiodate, zinc methionine, Mn-Gly, ferrous sulfate and sodium selenite.
Further, the Vegetable powder includes spinach powder and carrot meal, and wherein spinach powder and the weight ratio of carrot meal is 1:1.
Further, every kilogram of vitamin premix is included:8~10g vitamin As, 10~15g vitamin Ds, 40~60g vitamin Es, 3~6g Vitamin K3s, l~5g vitamin B1s, 10~15g vitamin B2s, 0.01~0.05g vitamin B6s, 0.01~0.05g vitamin B12s, 250~320g vitamin Cs, 80~120g inositols, 0.1~0.5g biotins, 0.1~0.8g folic acid, 25~35g nicotinic acid, balance of wheat bran.
Further, every kilogram of mineral substance premix is included:200~255g calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 45~60g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 80~120g magnesium sulfate, 1~1.5g cupric glycinates, 0.1~0.5g cobalt methionines, 0.1~0.8g Potassiumiodates, 300~400g zinc methionines, l~5g Mn-Glies, 1~8 g ferrous sulfate, 0.5~3g sodium selenites, balance of zeolite powder.
Further, in the nutritional ingredient of the artifical compound feed crude protein content be 50.0~52.0wt%, crude fiber content be 1.0~1.3wt%, crude ash content be 8.5~9.5wt%, total lipid content be 10.0~11.0wt%.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds, comprises the following steps:
Step one, by formula by fish meal, Strong flour, wheat flour strength flour, soy meal, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, fish oil, soybean oil, Vegetable powder, spirulina powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and soybean lecithin it is well mixed after pulverize and sieve;
Step 2, the crushed material as formula by the color angle's health care phagostimulant of Choline Chloride, allicin, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, bafillus natto and seven obtained by step one mix to uniform, obtain raw mixture;
Step 3, the raw mixture obtained by step 2 is carried out modifier treatment, the quenched humidity to raw mixture is 13~15%.
Step 4, the raw mixture by step 3 after quenched are processed into pellet, and described seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds are obtained final product after drying.
Further, 60 mesh sieves are pressed after step one Central Plains feed powder is broken, the modifier treatment temperature of raw mixture is 60~68 DEG C in the step 3, the particle diameter of pellet is 0.7~1.5mm in the step 4, the drying temperature of pellet is 70~90 DEG C, natural cooling after the completion of drying.
Because color angle fish artifical compound feed of the present invention seven and preparation method thereof employs the fish meal of above-mentioned technical proposal, i.e. this feed including certain part by weight, Choline Chloride, dregs of beans, Strong flour, wheat flour strength flour, soy meal, fish oil, soybean oil, soybean lecithin, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, allicin, Vegetable powder, dusty yeast, spirulina powder, bafillus natto and seven color angle's health care phagostimulants;This preparation method pulverizes and sieves after a portion raw material is well mixed, another part raw material is added again to mix to uniform, raw mixture is obtained, raw mixture carries out modifier treatment post-processing into pellet, seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds are obtained final product after drying.This feed overcomes the defect of Traditional Man mixed feed, effectively increases the hobby of ingesting of seven color angle fish, and has taken into account nutritional need;This method prepares simple, is easy to factorial praluction, reduces the production cost of feed.
Specific embodiment
The color angle fish artifical compound feed of the present invention seven includes following component by weight:
Fish meal 30~50
Choline Chloride 0.2~1.0
Dregs of beans 5~10
Strong flour 10~20
Wheat flour strength flour 2~4
Soy meal 2~10
Fish oil 1~5
Soybean oil 1~5
Soybean lecithin 0.5~3
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1~2
Vitamin premix 0.5~2
Mineral substance premix 0.5~2
Allicin 0.1~0.5
Vegetable powder 2~5
Dusty yeast 1~5
Spirulina powder 1~5
Bafillus natto 0.1~0.5
Seven color angle's health care phagostimulants 5~10
Wherein, the vitamin premix is the homogeneous mixture that one or more vitamin is prepared in proportion with carrier diluent, mineral matter that the mineral substance premix is a naturally occurring and the single compound of commercial synthesis and is mixed with the mineral additive that the several mineral materials compound of carrier is made into.
Preferably, the gross protein value of the fish meal>65.5%th, lysine content>4. 80%, methionine content>1. 80%, crude fat content<10.5%th, crude ash content<18.0%th, salinity+sand part content<5.0%, wherein, sand point individual event content<2.0%, TVB-N content in the fish meal>50mg/100g, amino acid/thick protein total amount>90.0%.
Preferably, vitamin in the vitamin premix includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, one or more in vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C, inositol, biotin, folic acid and nicotinic acid.
Preferably, the mineral matter in the mineral substance premix includes one or more in calcium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, cupric glycinate, cobalt methionine, Potassiumiodate, zinc methionine, Mn-Gly, ferrous sulfate and sodium selenite.
Preferably, the Vegetable powder includes spinach powder and carrot meal, and wherein spinach powder and the weight ratio of carrot meal is 1:1.
Preferably, every kilogram of vitamin premix is included:8~10g vitamin As, 10~15g vitamin Ds, 40~60g vitamin Es, 3~6g Vitamin K3s, l~5g vitamin B1s, 10~15g vitamin B2s, 0.01~0.05g vitamin B6s, 0.01~0.05g vitamin B12s, 250~320g vitamin Cs, 80~120g inositols, 0.1~0.5g biotins, 0.1~0.8g folic acid, 25~35g nicotinic acid, balance of wheat bran.
Preferably, every kilogram of mineral substance premix is included:200~255g calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 45~60g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 80~120g magnesium sulfate, 1~1.5g cupric glycinates, 0.1~0.5g cobalt methionines, 0.1~0.8g Potassiumiodates, 300~400g zinc methionines, l~5g Mn-Glies, 1~8 g ferrous sulfate, 0.5~3g sodium selenites, balance of zeolite powder.
Preferably, in the nutritional ingredient of the artifical compound feed crude protein content be 50.0~52.0wt%, crude fiber content be 1.0~1.3wt%, crude ash content be 8.5~9.5wt%, total lipid content be 10.0~11.0wt%.
In addition, above-mentioned allicin is the volatility grease extracted from the spherical bulb of garlic, is the mixture of diallyl trisulfide, diallyl disulfide and methallyl based bisulfide etc., and allicin is used as additive in this feed, wherein Allicin Content is 25%, balance of zeolite powder;Above-mentioned Vegetable powder is, by vegetable raw-material elder generation drying and dehydrating, to be prepared by being crushed after 55~65 DEG C of heated-air drying;Above-mentioned dusty yeast can use aquatic products brewer's yeast, its yeast bacterial content >=5,000,000,000 CFU/g;The living bacteria count of above-mentioned bafillus natto is 5.0 × 109~1.0 × 1010cfu/g;Above-mentioned seven color angle's health care phagostimulants are phagostimulant disclosed in Chinese patent application CN103798545A.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds, comprises the following steps:
Step one, by formula by fish meal, Strong flour, wheat flour strength flour, soy meal, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, fish oil, soybean oil, Vegetable powder, spirulina powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and soybean lecithin it is well mixed after pulverize and sieve;
Step 2, the crushed material as formula by the color angle's health care phagostimulant of Choline Chloride, allicin, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, bafillus natto and seven obtained by step one mix to uniform, obtain raw mixture;
Step 3, the raw mixture obtained by step 2 is carried out modifier treatment, the quenched humidity to raw mixture is 13~15%.
Step 4, the raw mixture by step 3 after quenched are processed into pellet, and described seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds are obtained final product after drying.Process equipment can specifically use extrusion granulator.
Preferably, 60 mesh sieves are pressed after step one Central Plains feed powder is broken, the modifier treatment temperature of raw mixture is 60~68 DEG C in the step 3, the particle diameter of pellet is 0.7~1.5mm in the step 4, the drying temperature of pellet is 70~90 DEG C, natural cooling after the completion of drying.
Embodiment 1
The raw material of artifical compound feed by weight, is formulated as follows in the present embodiment:
46 parts of fish meal, 0.5 part of Choline Chloride, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 18 parts of Strong flour, 3 parts of wheat flour strength flour, 3 parts of soy meal, 3 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of soybean oil, 1 part of soybean lecithin, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of vitamin premix, 1.5 parts of mineral substance premix, 0.2 part of allicin, 3 parts of Vegetable powder, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 1.5 parts of spirulina powder, 0.3 part of bafillus natto, seven color 7 parts of angle's health care phagostimulants.
It is prepared as follows artifical compound feed:
A) raw material pulverizes and sieves:Fish meal, Strong flour, wheat flour strength flour, soy meal, beans cypress, dusty yeast, fish oil, soybean oil, Vegetable powder, spirulina powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and soybean lecithin are weighed in proportion, is crushed after being well mixed, cross 60 mesh sieves, obtain crushed material;
B) raw material mixing:Choline Chloride, allicin, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, bafillus natto and seven color angle's health care phagostimulants are weighed in proportion, by itself and step A) obtained by crushed material mix to uniform, obtain raw mixture;
C it is) quenched:By step B) obtained by raw mixture carry out modifier treatment, refining temperature is 60~68 DEG C, and the quenched humidity to raw mixture is 13~15%;
D) pelletize:By step C) it is quenched after raw mixture feeding extrusion granulator in be processed into pellet, particle diameter 1.0mm;
E) dry packing:By step D) obtained by pellet under the conditions of 80 DEG C dry, be packaged into bag after being subsequently cooled to room temperature.
This artifical compound feed that will be prepared and traditional " OX-heart hamburger "(OX-heart, the duck heart, the proportioning of peeled shrimp are 4:4:2)Contrast experiment is carried out, specific experiment method is as follows:
This artifical compound feed is estimated by the growth feeding experiment of 4 weeks, specific method is:4 groups of experiment point, 100% feeding artifical compound feed group(A groups), the feeding of 33% feeding artifical compound feed+67% " OX-heart hamburger " group(B groups), the feeding of 67% feeding artifical compound feed+33% " OX-heart hamburger " group(C groups)With 100% feeding " OX-heart hamburger " group(D groups), the seven color angle fish experiment a length of 5.2 ± 0.16cm of first initial body, body weight is 13.4 ± 0.33g.The color angle fish juvenile fish of observation seven is to four kinds of preferences of feed, rate of body weight gain, the death rate and feed coefficients.
Experimental result is as shown in table 1;Show that seven color angle fish can all eat up for 4 minutes to C groups and D groups bait, and it is slower for A groups and B groups bait food speed, can be eaten up in 5 ~ 6 minutes;The rate of body weight gain of seven color angle fish is followed successively by C groups, B groups, D groups, A groups, wherein feed the B groups and C group rate of body weight gain highests of artifical compound feed and " OX-heart hamburger ", the group for feeding artificial diet and " OX-heart hamburger " does not have difference substantially, illustrate that mixed feed can be substituted in " OX-heart hamburger " completely, and by two kinds of feed formulations using rate of body weight gain can be significantly improved.Feeding artifical compound feed can significantly reduce seven color angle fish feed coefficients, reduce production cost.
The DIFFERENT FEED of table 1 is with the influence for comparing seven color angle fish preferences, rate of body weight gain, the death rate and feed coefficient
Experimental group Preference Rate of body weight gain The death rate(%) Feed coefficient
A groups Body weight 3% is fed, is eaten up within 6 minutes
B groups Body weight 3% is fed, is eaten up within 5 minutes
C groups Body weight 3% is fed, is eaten up within 4 minutes
D groups Body weight 3% is fed, is eaten up within 4 minutes
Note:Stop eating 2 days before all fish experiments, B groups and the experiment of C groups first feed artifical compound feed, are fed after eating up in " OX-heart hamburger ".Parameter value upper right target letter a, b, c represent the property value exist in the experimental group fish for mutually comparing significant difference (P<0.05)。
Embodiment 2
The raw material of artifical compound feed by weight, is formulated as follows in the present embodiment:
44 parts of fish meal, 0.5 part of Choline Chloride, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts of Strong flour, 3 parts of wheat flour strength flour, 3 parts of soy meal, 3 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of soybean oil, 1 part of soybean lecithin, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of vitamin premix, 1.5 parts of mineral substance premix, 0.2 part of allicin, 3 parts of Vegetable powder, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 1.5 parts of spirulina powder, 0.3 part of bafillus natto, seven color 8 parts of angle's health care phagostimulants.
By the preparation method in embodiment 1, the artifical compound feed for being made particle diameter 1.5mm feeds seven color angle fingerling fishes, and specific experiment method is as follows:
Experiment is bred by the seven color angle fish of 8 weeks to be estimated the artifical compound feed, specific method is:2 groups of experiment point, 100% feeding artifical compound feed group(A groups)With 100% feeding " OX-heart hamburger " group(B groups), seven color angle's fingerling fish experiment a length of 14.2 ± 0.16cm of first initial body, body weight is 13.4 ± 0.33g.Observe Egg-laying interval time, egg laying amount, embryonated egg and the incubation rate of seven color angle fingerling fishes.
The DIFFERENT FEED of table 2 breeds the influence of index with seven color angle fish are compared
Experimental group Egg-laying time is spaced(My god) Egg laying amount(Grain) Rate of fertilization(%) Incubation rate(%)
A groups
B groups
Note:Parameter value upper right target letter a, b represent the property value exist in the experimental group fish for mutually comparing significant difference (P<0.05)。
Result according to table 2 shows, artifical compound feed group and " OX-heart hamburger " group is fed to be not significantly different from the egg-laying time interval of seven color angle fish, egg laying amount, fertility rate and hatchability, illustrate that artifical compound feed can completely substitute " OX-heart hamburger " as seven color angle's fingerling fish meals, it is adaptable to plant the reproductive stage of fish.
Embodiment 3
The raw material of artifical compound feed by weight, is formulated as follows in the present embodiment:
44 parts of fish meal, 0.5 part of Choline Chloride, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts of Strong flour, 3 parts of wheat flour strength flour, 3 parts of soy meal, 3 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of soybean oil, 1 part of soybean lecithin, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of vitamin premix, 1.5 parts of mineral substance premix, 0.2 part of allicin, 3 parts of Vegetable powder, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 1.5 parts of spirulina powder, 0.3 part of bafillus natto, seven color 8 parts of angle's health care phagostimulants.
By the preparation method in embodiment 1, the artifical compound feed for being made particle diameter 1.0mm is fed seven color angle fish, is tested to being detected to breeding water body water quality index by 7 days feed, and specific method is:2 groups of experiment point, 100% feeding artifical compound feed group(A groups)With 100% feeding " OX-heart hamburger " group(B groups), just a length of 5.2 ± 0.16cm of initial body, body weight are 13.4 ± 0.33g for seven color angle fish experiments, and feeding volume is test fish body weight 3% or so, is continuously fed 7, detection water body ammonia nitrogen, NO3-N and NO2-N content.
The DIFFERENT FEED of table 3 is with the influence for comparing seven color angle fish water quality indexs
Experimental group pH Ammonia nitrogen(mg/L) Nitrite(mg/L) Nitrate(mg/L)
A groups
B groups
Parameter value upper right target letter a, b, c represent the property value exist in the experimental group fish for mutually comparing significant difference (P<0.05)。
Ammonia nitrogen and nitrite are two important indicators for indicating water body good and bad, and ammonia nitrogen and nitrite have toxicity to fish, and when ammonia nitrogen in breeding water body and content of nitrite higher, fish can be poisoned, and severe patient is dead.Shown according to the result of table 3, feed artifical compound feed group(A groups)Breeding water body ammonia nitrogen and content of nitrite are all significantly lower than and feed " OX-heart hamburger " group(B groups), illustrate that artifical compound feed can significantly reduce the pollution of breeding water body, cultivation risk is reduced, reduce aquaculture cost.
Show that this artifical compound feed is applicable seven color angle fish and raises field completely through above-mentioned experiment, especially feed formulation using effect is more preferably with traditional " OX-heart hamburger ".The raw material proportioning science of this artifical compound feed, nutrition equilibrium, feed coefficient are low, can meet nutritional need of the seven color angle fish in growth course, and good palatability, cost performance is high, reduces aquaculture cost;This artifical compound feed is good in water stability, is difficult to pollute breeding water body water quality, while avoiding the sinking of feed granules and preventing fish from being searched for food in the water surface;Stay in grade, storage is cheap, can turn into the important support of seven color angle fish factory farming breedings.What its preparation method instead of " OX-heart hamburger " feed for being made for raw material with OX-heart, the duck heart and shrimp etc. makes method by hand, and when being used in mixed way with " OX-heart hamburger ", can significantly improve rate of body weight gain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:The artifical compound feed includes following component by weight:
Fish meal 30~50
Choline Chloride 0.2~1.0
Dregs of beans 5~10
Strong flour 10~20
Wheat flour strength flour 2~4
Soy meal 2~10
Fish oil 1~5
Soybean oil 1~5
Soybean lecithin 0.5~3
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1~2
Vitamin premix 0.5~2
Mineral substance premix 0.5~2
Allicin 0.1~0.5
Vegetable powder 2~5
Dusty yeast 1~5
Spirulina powder 1~5
Bafillus natto 0.1~0.5
Seven color angle's health care phagostimulants 5~10
Wherein, the vitamin premix is the homogeneous mixture that one or more vitamin is prepared in proportion with carrier diluent, mineral matter that the mineral substance premix is a naturally occurring and the single compound of commercial synthesis and is mixed with the mineral additive that the several mineral materials compound of carrier is made into.
2. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:The gross protein value of the fish meal> 65.5%th, lysine content> 4. 80%th, methionine content>1. 80%th, crude fat content<10.5%th, crude ash content<18.0%th, salinity+sand part content<5.0%, wherein, sand point individual event content<2.0%, TVB-N content in the fish meal>50mg/100g, amino acid/thick protein total amount>90.0%.
3. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:Vitamin in the vitamin premix includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, one or more in vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C, inositol, biotin, folic acid and nicotinic acid.
4. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:Mineral matter in the mineral substance premix includes one or more in calcium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, cupric glycinate, cobalt methionine, Potassiumiodate, zinc methionine, Mn-Gly, ferrous sulfate and sodium selenite.
5. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:The Vegetable powder includes spinach powder and carrot meal, and wherein spinach powder and the weight ratio of carrot meal is 1:1.
6. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:Every kilogram of vitamin premix is included:8~10g vitamin As, 10~15g vitamin Ds, 40~60g vitamin Es, 3~6g Vitamin K3s, l~5g vitamin B1s, 10~15g vitamin B2s, 0.01~0.05g vitamin B6s, 0.01~0.05g vitamin B12s, 250~320g vitamin Cs, 80~120g inositols, 0.1~0.5g biotins, 0.1~0.8g folic acid, 25~35g nicotinic acid, balance of wheat bran.
7. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:Every kilogram of mineral substance premix is included:200~255g calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 45~60g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 80~120g magnesium sulfate, 1~1.5g cupric glycinates, 0.1~0.5g cobalt methionines, 0.1~0.8g Potassiumiodates, 300~400g zinc methionines, l~5g Mn-Glies, 1~8 g ferrous sulfate, 0.5~3g sodium selenites, balance of zeolite powder.
8. according to claim 1 seven color angle fish artifical compound feed, it is characterised in that:In the nutritional ingredient of the artifical compound feed crude protein content be 50.0~52.0wt%, crude fiber content be 1.0~1.3wt%, crude ash content be 8.5~9.5wt%, total lipid content be 10.0~11.0wt%.
9. the preparation method of seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds described in a kind of any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, by formula by fish meal, Strong flour, wheat flour strength flour, soy meal, dregs of beans, dusty yeast, fish oil, soybean oil, Vegetable powder, spirulina powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and soybean lecithin it is well mixed after pulverize and sieve;
Step 2, the crushed material as formula by the color angle's health care phagostimulant of Choline Chloride, allicin, vitamin premix, mineral substance premix, bafillus natto and seven obtained by step one mix to uniform, obtain raw mixture;
Step 3, the raw mixture obtained by step 2 is carried out modifier treatment, the quenched humidity to raw mixture is 13~15%;
Step 4, the raw mixture by step 3 after quenched are processed into pellet, and described seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds are obtained final product after drying.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:60 mesh sieves are pressed after step one Central Plains feed powder is broken, the modifier treatment temperature of raw mixture is 60~68 DEG C in the step 3, the particle diameter of pellet is 0.7~1.5mm in the step 4, and the drying temperature of pellet is 70~90 DEG C, natural cooling after the completion of drying.
CN201510993852.XA 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Seven color angle fish artifical compound feeds and preparation method thereof Pending CN106912748A (en)

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CN107466916A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-15 天津市金水族水产养殖有限公司 A kind of mating system of the seven color angle fish suitable for family
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CN116508909A (en) * 2023-03-21 2023-08-01 通威农业发展有限公司 Feed for enhancing yellow pigment accumulation of pigment cells on body surface of small ornamental fish and preparation method of feed
CN117730807A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-03-22 乐昌佳亚农业新技术有限公司 Ecological circulating water culture method for colorful myxocyprinus asiaticus

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Application publication date: 20170704