CN1068953A

CN1068953A - Walking device for recovering function of poliomyeltis

Info

Publication number: CN1068953A
Application number: CN 91105166
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许民培
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1991-07-26
Filing date: 1991-07-26
Publication date: 1993-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2006-07-26
Also published as: CN1036631C

Abstract

The invention belongs to the health care technology field, is a kind of apparatus that recovers poliomyelitis patient locomotor activity, mainly is made up of upper bracket and lower carriage.Upper and lower support connects with axle, after lower limb are put into wherein, by mounting plate, middle support plate and lower carrier plate and sole limbs are limited in the support, move with limbs during walking, can prevent the knee joint anterior arch effectively, strengthen patient's locomotor activity, simultaneously, avoid upper body deformity because of holding up the rachiocamposis that turns or cause by lower limb to cause with hands.

Description

Walking device for recovering function of poliomyeltis

The invention belongs to the health care technology field, is a kind of treatment and health apparatus that is used to recover and help poliomyelitis patient walking, is applicable to that the single lower limb that is caused by poliomyelitis loses the patient of locomotor activity and difficulty in walking.

Suffer from " infantile paralysis " sequela patient, the serious atrophy of lower limb muscles, limbs attenuate, are out of shape, and cause the knee joint anterior arch, difficulty in walking.Because " infantile paralysis " patient can not resemble ordinary person for a long time and walk, and can cause rachiocamposis, and cause the upper body deformity.

Recovering the common way of " infantile paralysis " patient locomotor activity, is hospitalization, and hospitalization mainly relies on medicine to improve lower limb function.Secondly, " infantile paralysis " patient walks, and can only remove this, the effective ways and the apparatus that also do not have " infantile paralysis " patient to recover to walk at present by hand steered or turn.

The apparatus that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of help " infantile paralysis " patient walking can make " infantile paralysis " patient lower limb recover walking function, prevents the cacomelia that causes because of the inconvenience of walking about.

The present invention makes support with plate object, human body lower limbs is limited in the support, for limbs can be remained in the support fully, and can move with support, in the upper, middle and lower of support three fulcrums being arranged, wherein upper and lower fulcrum is in a side of support, central bearing point is at opposite side, last fulcrum is used for holding the arm of human body, and central bearing point withstands on the calf shank upper end, and lower fulcrum is near between shank and anklebone.Central bearing point can effectively prevent the knee anterior arch.Upper, middle and lower three fulcrums stretch when lower limb are walked in support.In order to make the support can be crooked as lower limb body, support divides upper bracket and lower carriage, between connect with axle.Support can be as people's lower limb bendable, the similar people's of connecting axle knee joint when crouching like this,, seat.Bottom at lower carriage is equipped with sole, and sole also is connected with axle with lower carriage.

Fig. 1 is a construction profile of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is this front elevation.

Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the sectional view of Fig. 2 at A-A, B-B, C-C place.

The present invention mainly is made of upper bracket 2 and lower carriage 6 and sole 10, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.

Upper bracket 2 main bodys are two plate objects, and there is mounting plate 1 upper end, promptly goes up fulcrum.The cross sectional shape of mounting plate 1 as shown in Figure 3.Upper bracket 2 bottoms are doubling plate, in order to lay lower carriage 6.Have co-axial aperture on the doubling plate.At the protuberance of doubling plate section start, an aperture is also arranged, stop pin 3 is laid wherein, and stop pin can move up and down in the hole.

There is a groove upper end of lower carriage 6, and stop pin is entered wherein.Top one side of lower carriage 6 has middle support plate 5, it is central bearing point, the bottom opposite side has lower carrier plate 7, be lower fulcrum, between the middle support plate 5 on lower carriage 6 upper end grooves and top, have circular hole with the identical size in upper bracket hole, the lower end of lower carriage 6, be connected with sole 10 with sole axle 9, can rotate with sole axle 9 between lower carriage 6 and the sole 10, it is trapezoidal that lower carriage 6 pars intermedias become.

In order to make the patient strengthen locomotor activity,, place a heel spring 8 at sole 10 and patient's heel touching position.

The upper end of lower carriage 6 is placed in the doubling plate of upper bracket 2 lower ends, and both connect with connecting shaft 4, when the stop pin on the upper bracket 23 moves down, it is entered in the groove on the lower carriage 6.At this moment can not rotate with connecting shaft 4 between upper bracket 2 and the lower carriage 6, upper bracket 2 is with after lower carriage 6 is connected, and mounting plate 1 and lower carrier plate 7 are in the same side, and middle support plate 5 is at opposite side.

For patient's lower limb can be moved with walking device better, in support mounting plate 1, middle support plate 5, lower carrier plate 7 corresponding sections, soft band is arranged, after lower limb are put into support, fix with these several soft bands, lower limb and support are become one as far as possible.

After patient's lower limb are placed in the support, mounting plate 1 just in time is positioned at arm, middle support plate 5 positions are in calf shank top, under the knee, lower carrier plate 7 is positioned between shank and anklebone, and patient's foot is placed on the sole 10, because lower carriage 7 is connected with sole 10 usefulness sole axles, therefore, foot can the easy on and off activity in support the time.During walking, down by the locking lock, make the lower carriage can not be crooked, knee can not anterior arch, sit, when squatting, on carry stop pin, knee is just flexible, the purpose of using sole 10 is fill up the slightly short limb of suffering from, the heel spring gives bounce when walking, make and walk conveniently.

The present invention uses through " infantile paralysis " patient, does not have discomfort, makes " infantile paralysis " patient recovery and has improved locomotor activity, has prevented the deformity of top limbs.

Claims

1, walking device for recovering function of poliomyeltis is characterized in that including upper bracket 2 and lower carriage 6 and sole 10; Upper bracket 2 is tabular, and there is mounting plate 1 upper end, and the bottom is a two-ply, has coaxial aperture on the two-ply, does a hole at the two-ply protuberance; There is a groove upper end of lower carriage 6, and top one side has middle support plate 5, has identical axis hole at groove with 5 of middle support plates, and the bottom opposite side has lower carrier plate 7; The upper end of lower carriage 6 is placed in the upper bracket two-ply, connects with connecting shaft 4; Stop pin is positioned in the upper bracket 2 doubling plate protuberance holes, can move up and down, and stop pin enters in the lower carrier plate 6 upper end grooves when moving down; Lower carriage 6 is connected with sole 10 usefulness sole axles 9; Mounting plate 1 and lower carrier plate 7 be in a side, and middle support plate 5 is at opposite side.

2, walking device for recovering function of poliomyeltis according to claim 1 is characterized in that sole 10 and heel contact position, and heel spring 8 is installed.

3, walking device for recovering function of poliomyeltis according to claim 1 is characterized in that at mounting plate 1, middle support plate 5 opposite positions soft band being arranged.