CN106893672A - A kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment - Google Patents

A kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106893672A
CN106893672A CN201710230968.7A CN201710230968A CN106893672A CN 106893672 A CN106893672 A CN 106893672A CN 201710230968 A CN201710230968 A CN 201710230968A CN 106893672 A CN106893672 A CN 106893672A
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cylinder
preparation unit
soil
experimental ware
conveyer
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CN106893672B (en
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尹康康
张静
王玮晨
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Jiangsu Huayan Testing Technology Co ltd
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/24Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention takes field suitable for soil bacteria, and specifically a kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment, including body, preparation unit, latch device, taking device, conveyer, cleaning plant, controller and touch-screen;Described preparation unit is used to deposit the soil sample of varying number or species, and different soils sample is carried out into the stirring that adds water, and the soil mixed liquor produced after the stirring that adds water is transported at conveyer;Described latch device is used to deposit polytype experimental ware;Described takes for the experimental ware in latch device to be taken out and is placed into conveyer;Described conveyer is used to transport experimental ware;Described cleaning plant is used to that preparation unit to be cleaned and sterilized.The present invention can realize automatically configuring and quantitative fetching different geographical and different types of soil bacteria stoste, and can also be according to automatically selecting the experimental ware type and capacity taken the need for experiment condition.

Description

A kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment
Technical field
The present invention takes field suitable for soil bacteria, and specifically a kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment.
Background technology
Contain substantial amounts of microorganism in soil, autotrophic bacterium and rotten thing of the bacterium in soil from natural life in soil Bacterial parasite and follower excreta and its corpse enter the bacterium of soil.Their major parts are deep at 10~20 centimetres from the ground Exist at soil.Soil layer is deeper, and bacterium number is fewer, and the bacterium exposed to soil layer surface is unfavorable for it due to solar radiation and drying Existence, so bacterial number is few.
Based on bacterium, actinomyces take second place microorganism in soil, in addition also fungi, conveyor screw etc..Micro- life in soil The thing overwhelming majority is beneficial to people, and they participate in the material circulation of the Nature, decompose the corpse and excreta of animal;It is fixed big Nitrogen in gas, plant utilizes for supply;Many microorganisms that can produce antibiotic are may separate out in soil.Into the cause of disease in soil Microorganism is easily dead, but some can be formed the bacterium of brood cell for example clostridium tetani, emphysematous gangrene pathogen, clostridium botulinum, Bacillus anthracis etc. can survive for many years in soil.Therefore soil has much relations with the anaerobic infection of wound and war wound.In view of This, experiment is sampled to the bacterium in the different types of soil in different regions and is extremely necessary, and the preparation before experiment Cheng Zhong, according to the difference of experimental conditions, will necessarily use some different experimental wares, such as test tube, volumetric flask, beaker, circle Cone flask, round-bottomed flask, conical flask or narrow-mouthed bottle etc., and according to the different, it is necessary to use different amounts of experimental ware of requirement of experiment To take different amounts of soil bacteria stoste.
During existing Preparatory work of experiment, often by artificial selection different type and the experimental ware of different capabilities, It is cumbersome again by the way that manually different types of soil bacteria stoste is manually added in corresponding experimental ware, cause reality Test less efficient, in view of the above problems, equipment is taken the invention provides a kind of soil bacteria stoste, it has the characteristics that:
(1) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, and it can be realized to different geographical and inhomogeneity The soil bacteria stoste of type is automatically configured and quantitative fetching, and can also according to automatically selected the need for experiment condition into Experimental ware type and capacity that row is taken, when needing the soil bacteria stoste for carrying out different condition to test, without by people Work is taken by kinds of experiments vessel to soil bacteria stoste, greatly improves the efficiency that bacterium stoste is taken.
(2) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, is mounted on each gripper of its clamping head Ultraviolet lamppost, contributes to the abundant sterilization to experimental ware, for ultraviolet lamppost is arranged on other positions, this hair Bright ultraviolet lamppost bactericidal effect is more preferable.
(3) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, because experimental ware is essentially glass material, from And the part design of clamp test vessel of the present invention be air bag, can farthest Protection vessel during transmission It is without damage, and conveyer of the invention is can adapt to the experimental ware of more different types and capacity.
(4) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, and using high-temperature steam sterilization, its benefit is can By the good fluidity of steam realizing the good sterilization of the elongated tubulars such as the biography liquid flexible pipe to passing liquid portion so that the present invention is to system The Disinfection Effect of standby unit is more preferable relative to the Disinfection Effect of other disinfection way.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of heretofore described soil bacteria stoste takes equipment, and it can Realization is automatically configured and quantitative fetching to different geographical and different types of soil bacteria stoste, and can also be according to experiment The experimental ware type and capacity taken are automatically selected the need for condition.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment, mainly It is applied to the quantitative fetching to bacterium in different soils sample, the present invention includes body, preparation unit, latch device, takes dress Put, conveyer, cleaning plant, controller and touch-screen;Described preparation unit is uniformly arranged on body, and preparation unit is used In storage varying number or the soil sample of species, and different soils sample is carried out into the stirring that adds water, and product after the stirring that will add water Raw soil mixed liquor is transported at conveyer;Described latch device is arranged on body and for depositing polytype Experimental ware;Described taking device is located at directly over latch device, and taking device is used for the tester in latch device Ware takes out and is placed on conveyer;Described conveyer is located at preparation unit lower section, and conveyer is used to transport reality Test vessel;Described cleaning plant is arranged in preparation unit, and cleaning plant is used to that preparation unit to be cleaned and sterilized; Described controller is used to control the automatic job of preparation unit, latch device, taking device, conveyer and cleaning plant; The option for selecting vessel type, vessel specification and soil sample type is provided with described touch-screen.
Specifically, described preparation unit includes adding the mixing part that water is stirred for depositing soil and carrying out soil, with And soil mixed liquor is transported to the biography liquid portion at conveyer;Described mixing part includes cylinder, agitating device and adds water dress Put, described cylinder upper end is provided with the cover for sealed cylinder by screw thread, cylinder lateral wall is additionally provided with for discharging soil The cleanout door of earth bacterium stoste, described biography liquid portion includes passing liquid flexible pipe, liqiud outlet head, magnetic valve, miniature measuring pump, biography liquid cylinder And touch sensor;Described biography liquid flexible pipe one end connection cylinder, passes the liquid flexible pipe other end and is connected with liqiud outlet head, each preparation unit Liqiud outlet head be uniformly arranged side by side in directly over conveyer, described magnetic valve is installed in biography liquid flexible pipe with miniature measuring pump On, described biography liquid cylinder is vertically installed on body, and biography liquid cylinder bottom is connected with liqiud outlet head, is provided with liqiud outlet head Touch sensor.During work, soil can be placed into cylinder, by adding water installations and agitating device with to the soil in cylinder The stirring that adds water is carried out, soil bacteria stoste is formed, then, can stretch out biography liquid cylinder until touch sensor detects preparation list During experimental ware immediately below unit, controller controls miniature measuring pump to start working, by miniature measuring pump with by cylinder Soil bacteria stoste is precisely quantitatively drawn into biography liquid flexible pipe, then flows out to experimental ware from the liqiud outlet head for passing liquid flexible pipe lower end In, to realize the quantitative fetching to soil bacteria stoste.
Specifically, described latch device includes the storage storehouse for depositing polytype experimental ware, and one species Type experimental ware is placed on the same row in storage storehouse;Dividing plate is provided between each same type experimental ware, and same type is tested The capacity of vessel can be with difference.So as to the present invention can as needed carry out the selective tester for taking different type or capacity Ware takes soil bacteria stoste to fill, and automatically selects the experimental ware of different type or capacity filling and takes soil bacteria stoste its purpose It is to adapt to different experiment needs.
Specifically, described taking device includes rotation dish, laterally takes cylinder, vertically takes cylinder and clamping head;Institute The rotation dish stated is arranged on body and can be rotated, and laterally takes cylinder and is horizontally arranged at rotation dish middle part and through rotation Disk, vertically takes cylinder installed in laterally taking on cylinder and can move horizontally, and clamping head is arranged on and vertically takes on cylinder And vertical motion can be done, and clamping head is used to clamp the experimental ware of different capabilities and species.During work, manually on the touchscreen The type of selection vessel type, vessel specification and soil sample, then, controller control taking device work, clamping head is turning Moving plate, laterally take cylinder and the vertical cooperation work for taking cylinder three it is lower it is synchronous move in a circle, left and right translation and Upward-downward translation, to cause that clamping head is exactly in directly over the experimental ware of artificial selection, then clamping head enters to experimental ware Row clamping, then experimental ware is transported on conveyer, to enable that the experimental ware for taking out is transported to preparation unit Underface, during the stoste of the soil sample then manually chosen is by preparation unit automatic transport to experimental ware, so as to realize Automatic selection to soil bacteria stoste type and experimental ware type and capacity.
Specifically, described clamping head can be the adjustable three-pawl type gripper of opening angle, and clamping head each machinery Ultraviolet sterilization lamppost is mounted on pawl.Clamping head needs to clamp each experimental ware of artificial selection, so that Clamping head is that one of part the most intimate is contacted with experimental ware, and ultraviolet lamp is mounted on each gripper of clamping head Post, contributes to the abundant sterilization to experimental ware, for ultraviolet lamppost is arranged on other positions, purple of the invention Outside line lamppost bactericidal effect is more preferable.
Specifically, described conveyer includes the band for experimental ware to be transported to preparation unit from taking device Formula conveyer, is fixed with the air bag for clamp test vessel on ribbon conveyer, air bag middle part there are for accommodating experiment The cavity volume of vessel, the cavity volume of each air bag is different, so that the receiving to different size and species experimental ware is adapted to, each air bag The outside air pump of connection and separate control, because experimental ware is essentially glass material, so that clamp test vessel of the present invention Part design be air bag, its can farthest Protection vessel it is without damage during transmission, and ought not have Suitable air bag with fit like a glove receiving experimental ware when, air bag can also be adjusted by adjusting the gas flow in air bag To the active force of the experimental ware, so that conveyer of the invention can adapt to the tester of more different types and capacity Ware;Described air bag is transparent gasbag, and airbag design is easy for outworker in air bag for the effect of transparent material Experimental ware carries out Real Time Observation, it is to avoid preparation unit to experimental ware addition soil bacteria stoste during occur it is unexpected and The situation that staff cannot but have found in time, helps to reduce the mortality that each soil bacteria stoste is taken.Original state Under, air bag is in the fully collapsed condition of unaerated, during work, when needing that experimental ware is transmitted, then first, takes dress Put and the experimental ware of taking-up is placed into the corresponding air bag on ribbon conveyer, the cavity volume of the correspondence air bag can be accommodated just Corresponding experimental ware, then, the correspondence air bag is filled gas to envelope corresponding experimental ware, then, belt conveying Machine carries the experimental ware motion coated by air bag, and the experimental ware is transported to immediately below preparation unit.
Specifically, described cleaning plant includes the cleaning device for being cleaned to preparation unit, and for right Preparation unit carries out the chlorination equipment of sterilization;Described cleaning device connects the cylinder of preparation unit, and by water under high pressure by cylinder Internal soil bacteria stoste is discharged from cleanout door;Described chlorination equipment connects the cylinder of preparation unit, and chlorination equipment is to system The disinfection way of standby unit is high-temperature steam sterilization.Under original state, cover is not connected to cylinder, door termination of slagging tap, during work, After certain batch of soil bacteria stoste takes end-of-job, opening for work is taken for the ease of follow-up next group soil bacteria stoste Exhibition to preparation unit, it is necessary to be cleaned and sterilized, now, cleanout door is opened, and cleaning device works, and water under high pressure in cylinder to entering Horizontal high voltage water is rinsed, and most of soil bacteria stoste in cylinder is discharged from cleanout door, and fraction soil bacteria stoste is from going out liquid Head discharge, so as to realize the cleaning to preparation unit, then, cover is connected with cylinder, and door termination of slagging tap, chlorination equipment starts Work, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to high-temperature steam is passed through in preparation unit with to preparation unit.The present invention uses high-temperature steam sterilization, Its benefit is can to make by the good fluidity of steam to realize the good sterilization for passing the elongated tubulars such as liquid flexible pipe to passing liquid portion Obtain the Disinfection Effect to preparation unit of the invention more preferable relative to the Disinfection Effect of other disinfection way.
Specifically, described experimental ware include test tube, volumetric flask, beaker, conical flask, round-bottomed flask, conical flask or Narrow-mouthed bottle, so that the present invention experiment type that can carry out as needed takes above-mentioned different experimental ware automatically, so that Obtain the automatic of soil bacteria stoste that disclosure satisfy that under various different experiments requirements of the invention and take work.
Beneficial effect:
(1) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, and it can be realized to different geographical and inhomogeneity The soil bacteria stoste of type is automatically configured and quantitative fetching, and can also according to automatically selected the need for experiment condition into Experimental ware type and capacity that row is taken, when needing the soil bacteria stoste for carrying out different condition to test, without by people Work is taken by kinds of experiments vessel to soil bacteria stoste, greatly improves the efficiency that bacterium stoste is taken.
(2) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, is mounted on each gripper of its clamping head Ultraviolet lamppost, contributes to the abundant sterilization to experimental ware, for ultraviolet lamppost is arranged on other positions, this hair Bright ultraviolet lamppost bactericidal effect is more preferable.
(3) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, because experimental ware is essentially glass material, from And the part design of clamp test vessel of the present invention be air bag, can farthest Protection vessel during transmission It is without damage, and conveyer of the invention is can adapt to the experimental ware of more different types and capacity.
(4) a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, and using high-temperature steam sterilization, its benefit is can By the good fluidity of steam realizing the good sterilization of the elongated tubulars such as the biography liquid flexible pipe to passing liquid portion so that the present invention is to system The Disinfection Effect of standby unit is more preferable relative to the Disinfection Effect of other disinfection way.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram at the mixing part of preparation unit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view at latch device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view at latch device of the present invention;
In figure:Body 1, preparation unit 2, latch device 3, taking device 4, conveyer 5, cleaning plant 6, mixing part 21st, pass liquid portion 22, cylinder 211, agitating device 212, add water installations 213, cover 2111, cleanout door 2112, pass liquid flexible pipe 221, Liqiud outlet head 222, magnetic valve 223, miniature measuring pump 224, pass liquid cylinder 225, touch sensor 226, storage storehouse 31, dividing plate 32, Rotation dish 41, transverse direction are taken cylinder 42, vertically take cylinder 43, clamping head 44, ribbon conveyer 51, air bag 52, cleaning device 61st, chlorination equipment 62.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Implementation method is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, is mainly used in difference The quantitative fetching of bacterium in soil sample, the present invention includes body 1, preparation unit 2, latch device 3, taking device 4, transmission dress Put 5, cleaning plant 6, controller and touch-screen;Described preparation unit 2 is uniformly arranged on body 1, and preparation unit 2 is used to deposit Put the soil sample of varying number or species, and different soils sample is carried out into the stirring that adds water, and will be produced after the stirring that adds water Soil mixed liquor is transported at conveyer 5;Described latch device 3 is arranged on body 1 and for depositing polytype Experimental ware;Described taking device 4 is located at directly over latch device 3, and taking device 4 is used for the reality in latch device 3 Vessel are tested to take out and be placed on conveyer 5;Described conveyer 5 is located at the lower section of preparation unit 2, and conveyer 5 is used In transport experimental ware;Described cleaning plant 6 is arranged in preparation unit 2, and cleaning plant 6 is used to enter preparation unit 2 Row cleaning and sterilization;Described controller is used to controlling preparation unit 2, latch device 3, taking device 4, conveyer 5 and clear Manage the automatic job of device 6;It is provided with described touch-screen for selecting vessel type, vessel specification and soil sample type Option.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, described preparation Unit 2 includes adding the mixing part 21 that water is stirred for depositing soil and carrying out soil, and soil mixed liquor is transported into biography Send the biography liquid portion 22 at device 5;Described mixing part 21 includes cylinder 211, agitating device 212 and adds water installations 213, described The upper end of cylinder 211 is provided with the cover 2111 for sealed cylinder 211 by screw thread, and the side wall of cylinder 211 is additionally provided with for arranging Go out the cleanout door 2112 of soil bacteria stoste, described biography liquid portion 22 include passing liquid flexible pipe 221, liqiud outlet head 222, magnetic valve 223, Miniature measuring pump 224, biography liquid cylinder 225 and touch sensor 226;The described one end of biography liquid flexible pipe 221 connection cylinder 211, passes The other end of liquid flexible pipe 221 is connected with liqiud outlet head 222, and the liqiud outlet head 222 of each preparation unit 2 is uniformly arranged side by side in conveyer 5 Surface, described magnetic valve 223 is installed on biography liquid flexible pipe 221 with miniature measuring pump 224, described biography liquid cylinder 225 It is vertically installed on body 1, and passes the bottom of liquid cylinder 225 and be connected with liqiud outlet head 222, touching is installed on liqiud outlet head 222 and is passed Sensor 226.During work, soil can be placed into cylinder 211, by adding water installations 213 and agitating device 212 with to cylinder Soil in 211 carries out the stirring that adds water, and forms soil bacteria stoste, then, can stretch out biography liquid cylinder 225 until touching is sensed When device 226 detects the experimental ware immediately below preparation unit 2, controller controls miniature measuring pump 224 to start working, by micro- Type measuring pump 224 is precisely quantitatively drawn into biography liquid flexible pipe 221 with by the soil bacteria stoste in cylinder 211, then soft from liquid is passed In flowing out to experimental ware at the liqiud outlet head 222 of the lower end of pipe 221, to realize the quantitative fetching to soil bacteria stoste.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, described latch device 3 It is placed in storage storehouse 31 including the storage storehouse 31 for depositing polytype experimental ware, and same type experimental ware Same row;Dividing plate 32 is provided between each same type experimental ware, and the capacity of same type experimental ware can be with difference.So as to this Invention can come as needed it is selective take the experimental ware of different type or capacity and take soil bacteria stoste filling, automatically The experimental ware of selection different type or capacity takes soil bacteria stoste its purpose is to adapt to different experiment needs to fill.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, described taking device 4 Cylinder 42 is taken including rotation dish 41, transverse direction, vertically take cylinder 43 and clamping head 44;Described rotation dish 41 is arranged on body On 1 and can be rotated, laterally take cylinder 42 and be horizontally arranged at the middle part of rotation dish 41 and through rotation dish 41, vertically take gas Cylinder 43 is arranged on laterally takes on cylinder 42 and can move horizontally, and clamping head 44 is arranged on and vertically takes on cylinder 43 and can do Vertical motion, and clamping head 44 is used to clamp the experimental ware of different capabilities and species.During work, manually select on the touchscreen The type of vessel type, vessel specification and soil sample, then, controller control taking device work, clamping head 44 is being rotated Disk 41, laterally take cylinder 42 and the vertical cooperation work for taking the three of cylinder 43 it is lower it is synchronous move in a circle, left and right it is flat Dynamic and upward-downward translation, to cause that clamping head 44 is exactly in directly over the experimental ware of artificial selection, then 44 pairs of realities of clamping head Test vessel to be clamped, then experimental ware is transported on conveyer 5, to enable that the experimental ware for taking out is transported to Immediately below preparation unit 2, the stoste of the soil sample then manually chosen is by the automatic transport of preparation unit 2 to experimental ware In, so as to realize the automatic selection to soil bacteria stoste type and experimental ware type and capacity.
Specifically, described clamping head 44 can be the adjustable three-pawl type gripper of opening angle, and clamping head 44 is each Ultraviolet sterilization lamppost is mounted on gripper.Clamping head 44 needs to press from both sides each experimental ware of artificial selection Hold, so that clamping head 44 is that one of part the most intimate is contacted with experimental ware, be respectively mounted on each gripper of clamping head 44 There is ultraviolet lamppost, contribute to the abundant sterilization to experimental ware, for ultraviolet lamppost is arranged on other positions, this The ultraviolet lamppost bactericidal effect of invention is more preferable.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, described transmission Device 5 includes the ribbon conveyer 51 for experimental ware to be transported to preparation unit 2 from taking device 4, ribbon conveyer The air bag 52 for clamp test vessel is fixed with 51, the middle part of air bag 52 there are the cavity volume for accommodating experimental ware, respectively The cavity volume of air bag 52 is different, so as to adapt to the receiving to different size and species experimental ware, each air bag 52 connects outside Air pump and separate control, because experimental ware is essentially glass material, so that the part of clamp test vessel of the present invention sets Be calculated as air bag, its can farthest Protection vessel it is without damage during transmission, and when without suitable gas Capsule with fit like a glove receiving experimental ware when, 52 pairs, air bag can also be adjusted by adjusting the gas flow in air bag 52 should The active force of experimental ware, so that conveyer of the invention 5 can adapt to the experimental ware of more different types and capacity;Institute The air bag 52 stated is transparent gasbag, and the effect that air bag 52 is designed as transparent material is easy for outworker in air bag 52 Experimental ware carries out Real Time Observation, it is to avoid preparation unit 2 occurs unexpected during soil bacteria stoste is added to experimental ware And the situation that staff cannot have found in time, help to reduce the mortality that each soil bacteria stoste is taken.Initial shape Under state, air bag 52 is in the fully collapsed condition of unaerated, during work, when needing that experimental ware is transmitted, then first, takes The experimental ware of taking-up is placed into the corresponding air bag 52 on ribbon conveyer 51 with device 4, the cavity volume of the correspondence air bag 52 Corresponding experimental ware can be just accommodated, then, the correspondence air bag 52 is filled gas to envelope corresponding experimental ware, Then, ribbon conveyer 51 carries the experimental ware motion coated by air bag 52, and the experimental ware is transported into preparation unit 2 Underface.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 a kind of soil bacteria stoste of the present invention takes equipment, described cleaning plant 6 Including the cleaning device 61 for being cleaned to preparation unit 2, and for carrying out the chlorination equipment of sterilization to preparation unit 2 62;Described cleaning device 61 connects the cylinder 211 of preparation unit 2, and by water under high pressure that the soil bacteria in cylinder 211 is former Liquid is discharged from cleanout door 2112;Described chlorination equipment 62 connects the cylinder 211 of preparation unit 2, and chlorination equipment 62 pairs prepares single The disinfection way of unit 2 is high-temperature steam sterilization.Under original state, cover 2111 is not connected to cylinder 211, the envelope of cleanout door 2112 Close, during work, after certain batch of soil bacteria stoste takes end-of-job, taken for the ease of follow-up next group soil bacteria stoste With the development of work, it is necessary to preparation unit 2 be cleaned and sterilized, now, cleanout door 2112 is opened, the work of cleaning device 61 Make, to carrying out high pressure water washing in cylinder 211, the most of soil bacteria stoste in cylinder 211 is from cleanout door 2112 for water under high pressure Discharge, fraction soil bacteria stoste is discharged from liqiud outlet head 222, so as to realize the cleaning to preparation unit 2, then, cover 2111 are connected with cylinder 211, and cleanout door 2112 is closed, and chlorination equipment 62 is started working, and are steamed to high temperature is passed through in preparation unit 2 Vapour carries out high-temperature sterilization with to preparation unit 2.The present invention uses high-temperature steam sterilization, and its benefit is can be by the good of steam Mobility is realizing the good sterilization for passing the grade elongated tubular of liquid flexible pipe 221 to passing liquid portion 22 so that the present invention is to preparation unit Disinfection Effect is more preferable relative to the Disinfection Effect of other disinfection way.
Specifically, described experimental ware include test tube, volumetric flask, beaker, conical flask, round-bottomed flask, conical flask or Narrow-mouthed bottle, so that the present invention experiment type that can carry out as needed takes above-mentioned different experimental ware automatically, so that Obtain the automatic of soil bacteria stoste that disclosure satisfy that under various different experiments requirements of the invention and take work.
During work, different geographical, Different Soil can be placed individually into the cylinder 211 of each preparation unit 2, controlled Device is collected to the soil regime in each preparation unit 2 and collects, then by adding water installations 213 and agitating device 212 with to cylinder Soil in body 211 carries out the stirring that adds water, and forms soil bacteria stoste, then, vessel type, device is manually selected on the touchscreen The type of ware specification and soil sample, afterwards, controller control taking device work, clamping head 44 takes in rotation dish 41, laterally Worked and lower synchronous moved in a circle, left and right translation and put down up and down with cylinder 42 and the cooperation for vertically taking the three of cylinder 43 Dynamic, to cause that clamping head 44 is exactly in directly over the experimental ware of artificial selection, then clamping head 44 is carried out to experimental ware Clamping, then experimental ware is transported on conveyer 5.
When needing to transmit experimental ware, the experimental ware of taking-up is placed into ribbon conveyer by taking device 4 In corresponding air bag 52 on 51, then, the correspondence air bag 52 is filled gas to envelope corresponding experimental ware, afterwards, band Formula conveyer 51 carries the experimental ware motion coated by air bag 52, and the experimental ware is transported to immediately below preparation unit 2.
When experimental ware is transported to 222 lower section of liqiud outlet head immediately below preparation unit 2, passes liquid cylinder 225 and stretch out, until When touch sensor 226 detects the experimental ware immediately below preparation unit 2, controller controls miniature measuring pump 224 to start work Make, biography liquid flexible pipe is precisely quantitatively drawn into by artificial selected soil bacteria stoste in cylinder 211 by miniature measuring pump 224 In 221, then experimental ware is flowed out to from the liqiud outlet head 222 for passing the lower end of liquid flexible pipe 221, to realize to soil bacteria stoste Quantitative fetching.
After certain batch of soil bacteria stoste takes end-of-job, taken for the ease of follow-up next group soil bacteria stoste The development of work, it is necessary to preparation unit 2 is cleaned and sterilized, now, cleanout door 2112 is opened, and cleaning device 61 works, , to carrying out high pressure water washing in cylinder 211, the most of soil bacteria stoste in cylinder 211 is from the row of cleanout door 2112 for water under high pressure Go out, fraction soil bacteria stoste is discharged from liqiud outlet head 222, so that the cleaning to preparation unit 2 is realized, then, cover 2111 Be connected with cylinder 211, cleanout door 2112 is closed, chlorination equipment 62 is started working, to be passed through in preparation unit 2 high-temperature steam with High-temperature sterilization is carried out to preparation unit 2.
The collaboration that the present invention passes through preparation unit 2, latch device 3, taking device 4, conveyer 5 and cleaning plant 6 etc. Effect, realization carries out quantitative fetching to Different Soil bacterium stoste, and can also automatically be selected according to experiment condition needs Select the type and capacity of the experimental ware taken.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the description in above-described embodiment and specification is to illustrate of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and change Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of soil bacteria stoste takes equipment, is mainly used in the quantitative fetching to bacterium in different soils sample, and it is special Levy and be:Including body (1), preparation unit (2), latch device (3), taking device (4), conveyer (5), cleaning plant (6), controller and touch-screen;Described preparation unit (2) is uniformly arranged on body (1), and preparation unit (2) is for depositing not With quantity or the soil sample of species, and different soils sample is carried out into the stirring that adds water, and the soil that will be produced after the stirring that adds water Mixed liquor is transported to conveyer (5) place;Described latch device (3) is on body (1) and for depositing polytype Experimental ware;Described taking device (4) is directly over the latch device (3), and taking device (4) is for by latch device (3) experimental ware in takes out and is placed on conveyer (5);Described conveyer (5) is under preparation unit (2) Side, and conveyer (5) is for transporting experimental ware;Described cleaning plant (6) is in preparation unit (2), and cleaning Device (6) to preparation unit (2) for being cleaned and being sterilized;Described controller is used to control preparation unit (2), storage to fill Put the automatic job of (3), taking device (4), conveyer (5) and cleaning plant (6);Be provided with described touch-screen for The option of selection vessel type, vessel specification and soil sample type.
2. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 1 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described preparation unit (2) including for depositing soil and to soil add the mixing part (21) of water stirring, and soil mixed liquor is transported to biography Send the biography liquid portion (22) at device (5) place;Described mixing part (21) is including cylinder (211), agitating device (212) and adds water installations (213), described cylinder (211) upper end is provided with cover (2111) for sealed cylinder (211), cylinder by screw thread (211) side wall is additionally provided with the cleanout door (2112) for discharging soil stoste, and described biography liquid portion (22) is including passing liquid flexible pipe (221), liqiud outlet head (222), magnetic valve (223), miniature measuring pump (224), biography liquid cylinder (225) and touch sensor (226); Described biography liquid flexible pipe (221) one end connects cylinder (211), passes liquid flexible pipe (221) other end and is connected with liqiud outlet head (222), respectively The liqiud outlet head (222) of preparation unit (2) is uniformly arranged side by side in directly over conveyer (5), described magnetic valve (223) with it is micro- Type measuring pump (224) is installed in biography liquid flexible pipe (221), and described biography liquid cylinder (225) is vertically installed on body (1), And biography liquid cylinder (225) bottom is connected with liqiud outlet head (222), and touch sensor (226) is provided with liqiud outlet head (222).
3. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 1 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described latch device (3) including the storage storehouse (31) for depositing polytype experimental ware, and same type experimental ware is placed on storage storehouse (31) the same row in;It is provided with dividing plate (32) between each same type experimental ware, and the capacity of same type experimental ware can be with It is different.
4. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 1 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described taking device (4) take cylinder (42) including rotation dish (41), laterally, vertically take cylinder (43) and clamping head (44);Described rotation dish (41) on body (1) and can be rotated, laterally take cylinder (42) and be horizontally arranged at rotation dish (41) middle part and pass through Rotation dish (41) is worn, cylinder (43) is vertically taken and is taken on cylinder (42) and can move horizontally, clamping head installed in horizontal (44) installed in vertically taking on cylinder (43) and vertical motion can be done, and clamping head (44) is for clamping different capabilities and species Experimental ware.
5. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 4 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described clamping head (44) Can be the adjustable three-pawl type gripper of opening angle, and ultraviolet germicidal lamp is mounted on each gripper of clamping head (44) Post.
6. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 1 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described conveyer (5) including the ribbon conveyer (51) for experimental ware to be transported to preparation unit (2) from taking device (4), belt is defeated The air bag (52) being fixed with machine (51) for clamp test vessel is sent, air bag (52) middle part there are for accommodating experimental ware Cavity volume, the cavity volume of each air bag (52) is different, so as to adapt to the receiving to different size and species experimental ware, each air bag (52) outside air pump and separate control are connected;Described air bag (52) is transparent gasbag.
7. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 1 and 2 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described cleaning dress Putting (6) includes the cleaning device (61) for being cleaned to preparation unit (2), and for being killed to preparation unit (2) The chlorination equipment (62) of bacterium;The cylinder (211) of described cleaning device (61) connection preparation unit (2), and will by water under high pressure Soil stoste in cylinder (211) is discharged from cleanout door (2112);The cylinder of described chlorination equipment (62) connection preparation unit (2) Body (211), chlorination equipment (62) is high-temperature steam sterilization to the disinfection way of preparation unit (2).
8. a kind of soil bacteria stoste according to claim 1 takes equipment, it is characterised in that:Described experimental ware bag Include test tube, volumetric flask, beaker, conical flask, round-bottomed flask, conical flask or narrow-mouthed bottle.
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