CN106888604A - A kind of soil improvement method - Google Patents
A kind of soil improvement method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106888604A CN106888604A CN201510951917.4A CN201510951917A CN106888604A CN 106888604 A CN106888604 A CN 106888604A CN 201510951917 A CN201510951917 A CN 201510951917A CN 106888604 A CN106888604 A CN 106888604A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- pig manure
- parts
- improvement method
- conditioner
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of soil improvement method, it is related to technical field of land improvement, it comprises the following steps：The first step, using deep ploughing machine to soil deep plough；Second step, soil block is smashed with rotary cultivator and is sprinkled with soil conditioner in soil surface；3rd step, soil conditioner is turned over and is buried into soil, then applied compoiste fertilizer in soil surface and cover 15 centimetres of hack.The soil improvement method step is simple, workload is small, soil conditioner raw material used is simple and easy to get, cheap for manufacturing cost and beneficial to environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, more particularly to a kind of soil improvement method.
Background technology
In recent years, with Agricultural Activities increase and being excessively used chemical fertilizer is destroyed soil texture.At present, to maintain soil nutrient unlikely exhausted, it is necessary to be improved to poor soil, by the physics of improved soil, chemistry and biological property, it is made to be more suitable for plant growth.Existing soil improvement method synthesis steps are numerous and diverse, and workload is larger and needs the soil conditioner used relatively costly, is not suitable for extensive use.
With the relative shortage of resource, environment goes from bad to worse, and the resource of discarded object has turned into improvement human habitat, ensures the important channel of society, economy and ecological environment harmonious development.Gangue is the associated mineral of coal production, and with the exploitation of coal, in some mining areas, be seen everywhere the gangue that pile up like a mountain, and gangue brings huge threat to soil, water body and ecological environment in the bulk deposition of earth's surface.At present, the animal wastes on most poultry/pig farms are also directly to be rushed to river with water, and the ecological environment in river receives serious destruction.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the soil improvement method that a kind of step is simple, workload is small, and soil conditioner raw material used by the soil improvement method is simple and easy to get, cheap for manufacturing cost and beneficial to environmental protection.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of soil improvement method, comprises the following steps：The first step, using deep ploughing machine to soil deep plough；Second step, soil block is smashed with rotary cultivator and is sprinkled with soil conditioner in soil surface, the soil conditioner is obtained by the following method：Step one, colliery powder is prepared, gangue is dried to water content under 65 degrees celsius and is less than 2%, be then crushed to the fineness degree of 200 mesh；Step 2, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure particle is prepared, then curing 20 days that chicken manure/pig manure is fermented under conditions of 40 degrees Celsius is dried and chicken manure/pig manure particle drying to water content is less than into 2% again to water content 3.5-4%, granulation；Step 3, colliery powder, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure particle are mixed to together, being subsequently adding ground phosphate rock and potassium fulvate, the weight proportion of above-mentioned each component is：38 parts of colliery powder, 53 parts of fermentation poultry dung/pig manure, 7 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of potassium fulvate；3rd step, soil conditioner is turned over and is buried into soil, then applied compoiste fertilizer in soil surface and cover 15 centimetres of hack.
The present invention obtain beneficial effect be：The soil improvement method that the present invention is provided only includes deep ploughing, spills soil conditioner, turns over and bury, organic fertilizer, cover native step, its step is simple, workload is small, easily operated, what is more important, it is primary raw material that soil conditioner used in the above method uses gangue and fermentation poultry dung/pig manure, gangue as coal production associated mineral, containing the nutrient such as carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium necessary to plant growth, play a part of to improve soil physical and chemical property and biological character in soil improvement method of the present invention, increase soil fertility, increase crop yield.Fermentation poultry dung/pig manure can not only effectively alleviate because partially to fertilize caused by soil hardening, improve soil retain water and nutrients ability, and be avoided that directly discharge destruction river ecological environment situation.Containing phosphorus nutrient necessary to abundant plant growth in ground phosphate rock, the growth of plant can be promoted.By adding potassium fulvate, soil granular structure is further improved, loose soil improves the retain water and nutrients ability of soil, so as to quickly improve the growing state of crop.Therefore, soil improvement method is prepared using gangue, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure and ground phosphate rock, can be not only turned waste into wealth, realize the recycling of discarded object, good social and economic benefit can also be brought.
Specific embodiment
Used as one embodiment of the present invention, a kind of soil improvement method comprises the following steps：The first step, using deep ploughing machine to soil deep plough；Second step, soil block is smashed with rotary cultivator and is sprinkled with soil conditioner in soil surface, the soil conditioner is obtained by the following method：Step one, colliery powder is prepared, gangue is dried to water content under 65 degrees celsius and is less than 2%, be then crushed to the fineness degree of 200 mesh；Step 2, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure particle is prepared, then curing 20 days that chicken manure/pig manure is fermented under conditions of 40 degrees Celsius is dried and chicken manure/pig manure particle drying to water content is less than into 2% again to water content 3.5-4%, granulation；Step 3, colliery powder, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure particle are mixed to together, being subsequently adding ground phosphate rock and potassium fulvate, the weight proportion of above-mentioned each component is：38 parts of colliery powder, 53 parts of fermentation poultry dung/pig manure, 7 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of potassium fulvate；3rd step, soil conditioner is turned over and is buried into soil, then applied compoiste fertilizer in soil surface and cover 15 centimetres of hack.
The soil improvement method that above-mentioned implementation method is provided only includes deep ploughing, spill soil conditioner, turn over and bury, organic fertilizer, cover native step, its step is simple, workload is small, it is easily operated, what is more important, it is primary raw material that soil conditioner used in the above method uses gangue and fermentation poultry dung/pig manure, gangue as coal production associated mineral, contain carbon necessary to plant growth, nitrogen, phosphorus, the nutrients such as potassium, improvement soil physical and chemical property and biological character are played in soil improvement method of the present invention, increase soil fertility, increase the effect of crop yield.Fermentation poultry dung/pig manure can not only effectively alleviate because partially to fertilize caused by soil hardening, improve soil retain water and nutrients ability, and be avoided that directly discharge destruction river ecological environment situation.Containing phosphorus nutrient necessary to abundant plant growth in ground phosphate rock, the growth of plant can be promoted.By adding potassium fulvate, soil granular structure is further improved, loose soil improves the retain water and nutrients ability of soil, so as to quickly improve the growing state of crop.Therefore, soil improvement method is prepared using gangue, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure and ground phosphate rock, can be not only turned waste into wealth, realize the recycling of discarded object, good social and economic benefit can also be brought.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can be realized with other manner, and any obvious replacement is within protection scope of the present invention on the premise of the technical program design is not departed from.
Finally, it should be emphasized that, in order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily to understand improvements of the present invention relative to prior art, some descriptions of the invention have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted some other elements, and those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements for omitting also may make up present disclosure.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of soil improvement method, comprises the following steps：The first step, using deep ploughing machine to soil deep plough；Second step, soil block is smashed with rotary cultivator and is sprinkled with soil conditioner in soil surface, the soil conditioner is obtained by the following method：Step one, colliery powder is prepared, gangue is dried to water content under 65 degrees celsius and is less than 2%, be then crushed to the fineness degree of 200 mesh；Step 2, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure particle is prepared, then curing 20 days that chicken manure/pig manure is fermented under conditions of 40 degrees Celsius is dried and chicken manure/pig manure particle drying to water content is less than into 2% again to water content 3.5-4%, granulation；Step 3, colliery powder, fermentation poultry dung/pig manure particle are mixed to together, being subsequently adding ground phosphate rock and potassium fulvate, the weight proportion of above-mentioned each component is：38 parts of colliery powder, 53 parts of fermentation poultry dung/pig manure, 7 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of potassium fulvate；3rd step, soil conditioner is turned over and is buried into soil, then applied compoiste fertilizer in soil surface and cover 15 centimetres of hack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951917.4A CN106888604A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | A kind of soil improvement method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951917.4A CN106888604A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | A kind of soil improvement method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106888604A true CN106888604A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510951917.4A Pending CN106888604A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | A kind of soil improvement method |
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| CN (1) | CN106888604A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484317A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-04 | 裕华生态环境股份有限公司 | A method of being used for soil improvement |
| CN109679662A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-26 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | A kind of modifying agent and modification method suitable for different soil fertility horizontal soil earth |
| CN112272988A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 | Method for modifying soil in subsidence area |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08149922A (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-06-11 | Lion Corp | Method for improving agricultural land |
| CN104099100A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 武汉工程大学 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557162A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞市高能磁电技术有限公司 | Preparation method of straw self-decomposed compound fertilizer and product |
| CN104628448A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 王继水 | Method for improving soil suitable for asparagus planting |
-
2015
- 2015-12-20 CN CN201510951917.4A patent/CN106888604A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08149922A (en) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-06-11 | Lion Corp | Method for improving agricultural land |
| CN104628448A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 王继水 | Method for improving soil suitable for asparagus planting |
| CN104099100A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 武汉工程大学 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557162A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞市高能磁电技术有限公司 | Preparation method of straw self-decomposed compound fertilizer and product |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 施龙青等: "应用矸石改良土壤", 《煤矿环境保护》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484317A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-04 | 裕华生态环境股份有限公司 | A method of being used for soil improvement |
| CN109679662A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-26 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | A kind of modifying agent and modification method suitable for different soil fertility horizontal soil earth |
| CN112272988A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 | Method for modifying soil in subsidence area |
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Application publication date: 20170627 |