CN106884254B - It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106884254B CN106884254B CN201710228081.4A CN201710228081A CN106884254B CN 106884254 B CN106884254 B CN 106884254B CN 201710228081 A CN201710228081 A CN 201710228081A CN 106884254 B CN106884254 B CN 106884254B
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- Prior art keywords
- warp thread
- menopause
- component
- tying
- warp
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/12—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/12—Multiple-shed jacquards, i.e. jacquards which move warp threads to several different heights, e.g. for weaving pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
- D03C3/40—Constructions of lifting-cords
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D51/00—Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions
- D03D51/18—Automatic stop motions
- D03D51/20—Warp stop motions
- D03D51/28—Warp stop motions electrical
Abstract
It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is useful on rapier loom, including tying-in component, for drive weft yarn wefting insertion component, for connecting the tying-in component one drive the jacquard weave component of the tying-in component and the reset components for the jacquard weave component being coordinated to make the tying-in member reset for connecting the tying-in component other end, the tying-in component includes the first tying-in component of the rows of multiple self contained functions of array and the second tying-in component of the rows of multiple self contained functions of array.The present invention is knitted using rapier loom on the basis of woven fabric takes jacquard weave, double-layer air-permeable fabric with holes, forming is good, it is solid securely to wear well, comfortable foot feeling is without sultry, the process of entire weaving process is optimized, and production efficiency is higher, and cost input is low, product market value is high, and Business Economic Benefit is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vamp textile technology fields, and in particular to a kind of to be used to knit the loom knot for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric
Structure.
Background technology
Vamp currently on the market mainly has Animal Skin（Such as ox-hide footwear）, injection（Such as rain boots）, fabric（Sport footwear）Etc. classes
Type, and fabric footwear currently on the market mainly have two classes：The first kind is knitting material, is knitted the direct surface of second order monoblock vamp shape of charge level material
Shape, can ribbon hole as needed fabric, save rear road and cut, the process of sewing, seamless will not cause feel not relax
Suitable, due to holes, ventilative, therefore feel will not be sultry, but is knitted fabric color and changes less with flower-shape, and quality is softer, makes footwear
Shape bad behind face, not wear-resisting, intensity difference does not get consumer reception, and production capacity is low, is not also welcome by manufacturer；Second
Class is to cut sewing with skin or leather with textile fabric to be spliced, and this vamp is full of flourishes, and vamp shapes, but cuts sewer
Sequence is more, and piece is more, and piece can cause feel uncomfortable, and due to being mostly woven fabric and leather, airtight, feel is more bored
Heat.In fact, common woven fabric quality is closer, but individual layer forming be not it is fine, can be with forming during two-layer fabric form,
But gas permeability is worse；Also there is petinet in woven fabric, gas permeability is preferable, but may be only available for top-weight fabric, such as window screening
And it cannot be used for vamp.Presently to the utilization of woven fabric not enough, there are larger potentiality and market value, although also depositing
In the vamp of double-layer air-permeable, but its weaving process is complex, low output, of high cost, how to realize a kind of weaving mode to protect
The performance that card fabric also can obtain good permeability on the basis of forming is good is a subject urgently to be resolved hurrily, it is certainly aforementioned in this way
Fabric be not only apply vamp manufacture on, naturally it is also possible to the field of the fabric, aforementioned tool can be used at other by applying
The effect unique applied on vamp is described in detail in body.
The prior art there are also new weaving process and corresponding loom structure exploratory experiment, as Authorization Notice No. be CN
The patent document of 103582725 B discloses a kind of rapier loom and corresponding Weaving method, in order to improve with multiple heald frames,
In particular for the rapier loom suggestion of the alternating device of weft yarn, heald frame is connect respectively with linear motor, by its control, can be held
Maximum position and reversed movement of the row heald frame from the maximum position of top to lower section.In one embodiment, rapier loom has
There are multiple weft choosing device parts, such as color control needle, for selectively different weft yarns to be introduced into warp thread shed open and replaced
Weft yarn.Loom is included for the control device that controls linear motor, which is configured to, and allows to when previously given
Carve the previously given position between control heald frame maximum position above and the maximum position of lower section.Here, control device
With sensor device, the position of each heald frame can be continuously detected by the sensor, however it can not be in woven fabric
Gas permeability, forming degree etc. make larger improvement.
Invention content
The technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for knitting the method for weaving for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, the tool of this method
Body technique scheme is as follows：It is a kind of to be used to knit the method for weaving for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is useful on rapier loom and suitable for structure
The first warp thread into the upper vamp in the double-layer air-permeable fabric, form lower floor's vamp in the double-layer air-permeable fabric the
Two warp thread and the weft yarn for forming the double-layer air-permeable fabric are completed by tying-in component and the cooperation of wefting insertion component, included following
Process,
1. weave upper vamp：In the case where first warp thread and second warp thread do not interfere with each other state, make adjacent described
The shed open for introducing the weft yarn is formed between first warp thread, first warp thread forms upper strata footwear with the weft yarns
Face；
2. weave lower floor's vamp：In the case where first warp thread and second warp thread do not interfere with each other state, make adjacent described
The shed open for introducing the weft yarn is formed between second warp thread, second warp thread forms lower floor's footwear with the weft yarns
Face；
3. the ventilative interval of weaving：At least 2 first warp thread are selected to unit through beam, make second warp thread and institute
It states unit to be formed to introduce the shed open of the weft yarn through beam, and second warp thread is made to coordinate the weft yarn twisted in the list
Member is through on beam, the unit on warp direction between the weft yarn on beam, first warp thread and weft direction through surrounding
Ventilative interval.
Preferably, the tying-in component includes the first tying-in component for controlling first warp thread and control described second
Second tying-in component of warp thread, the first tying-in component include the first tying-in hole for being used to pass through for first warp thread, institute
It states the second tying-in component and includes the second tying-in hole for being used to pass through for second warp thread.
Preferably, 1. the process is specially to adjust first warp thread and the described second warp using the tying-in component
The relative position of yarn and so that the level height of first warp thread and second warp thread is different and does not interfere with each other, described first
Warp thread rises or falls in company with the first tying-in component and forms the shed open for introducing the weft yarn between each other.
Preferably, 2. the process is specially to adjust first warp thread and the described second warp using the tying-in component
The relative position of yarn and so that first warp thread is different with the second warp thread level height and do not interfere with each other, described second passes through
Yarn rises or falls in company with the second tying-in component and forms the shed open for introducing the weft yarn between each other.
Preferably, 3. the process is specially that the unit is made to be passed through through beam through excessive second warp thread and the unit
The space above the second tying-in hole when beam does not form shed open, second warp thread pass through the second tying-in hole and by institutes
State the second tying-in component drive rise or fall, so as to make second warp thread along the unit through before and after beam axial direction according to
It is secondary opposite sides of the unit through beam alternately lifting and the shed open for introducing the weft yarn is formed through beam with the unit.
Preferably, when second warp thread and the unit do not form the shed open for introducing the weft yarn through beam,
The horizontal position of second warp thread is consistently lower than the horizontal position of first warp thread.
Preferably, the axial line direction in the second tying-in hole and the direction of advance of first warp thread are mutually hung down
Directly.
Preferably, the process 3. described in the unit latitude beam that is made of the more weft yarns is introduced in shed open.
Preferably, the diameter of first warp thread is less than the diameter of second warp thread.
Another technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for knitting the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, the knot
The specific technical solution of structure is as follows：It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is useful on rapier loom, including
Tying-in component, for drive weft yarn c wefting insertion component, for connecting the tying-in component one drive the tying-in component
Jacquard weave component and the jacquard weave component is coordinated to make answering for the tying-in member reset for connecting the tying-in component other end
Position component, the tying-in component include array in a row the first tying-in component of multiple self contained functions and the rows of multiple independences of array
Second tying-in component of action, the first tying-in component are set on the previous station of the second tying-in component, and described first draws
Formation is described for introducing between making first warp thread through component for the first warp thread of drive composition double-layer air-permeable fabric
The shed open of weft yarn, the second tying-in component make second warp thread for driving the second warp thread of composition double-layer air-permeable fabric
Between formed to introduce the shed open of the weft yarn or make second warp thread and the list being made of at least 2 first warp thread
Member is through forming the shed open for introducing the weft yarn between beam.
Preferably, the loom structure further includes the dividing sinker component of the previous station set on the tying-in component, it is described
Dividing sinker component be used for separate first warp thread and second warp thread horizontal position and so that second warp thread not with
The horizontal position when unit forms shed open through beam is consistently lower than the horizontal position of first warp thread.
Preferably, the first tying-in component includes liftable heddle (heald) and the first tying-in on the heddle (heald)
Hole；The second tying-in component includes the comprehensive arm of liftable left lifting, the comprehensive arm of right lifting and intermediate doup, the left comprehensive arm of lifting
It is identical and mutually independent with the comprehensive arm configuration of the right lifting, the intermediate doup be movably connected on simultaneously the comprehensive arm of the left lifting and
The comprehensive arm of the right lifting and can lifting be moved by the left comprehensive arm of lifting or the right comprehensive armband of lifting, the centre is partly to sum up equipped with
For the second tying-in hole passed through for second warp thread.
Preferably, the intermediate doup includes comprehensive head and is connected to 2 comprehensive feet of the comprehensive head, the second tying-in hole
On the comprehensive head；The left comprehensive arm of lifting/right comprehensive arm of lifting is equipped with and is used to pass through for the comprehensive foot and stop institute
Longitudinally through section that comprehensive head passes through is stated, is equipped with and is used for for the centre half between the left comprehensive arm of lifting and the right comprehensive arm of lifting
Comprehensive longitudinal direction lifting and the clearance space for being passed through for the unit being made of at least 2 first warp thread through beam.
Preferably, the loom structure further includes the menopause component set on the previous station of dividing sinker component, it is described to stop
Through component include for carried out in first warp thread and second warp-tensioning normal warp let-off or first warp thread,
Second warp break sends the first menopause device of stopping signal during overrelaxation and in second warp-tensioning
It carries out the normal warp let-off or the second menopause device of stopping signal is sent in second warp break or overrelaxation, described the
The regulating device for the second warp thread to be made to be tensioned always in the normal warp let-off is additionally provided on two menopause devices.
Preferably, the first menopause device includes the first warp stop frame, is used to send out on first warp stop frame
Go out the first menopause sensor of stopping signal and can start with the first menopause sensor contacts and supply first warp thread and
The first menopause tablet that second warp thread passes through, first warp stop frame are equipped with to install the first menopause sensor
First menopause beam, first menopause tablet are set on the first menopause beam, and first menopause tablet is in first warp thread
And its support is obtained during second warp-tensioning and is separated with the first menopause sensor, first menopause tablet is described
First warp thread or second warp break or when overrelaxation lose its support and with the first menopause sensor contacts.
Preferably, first menopause tablet be equipped be used for for the first menopause beam pass through first on perforated portion and
For the first time perforated portion passed through for first warp thread and second warp thread, first time perforated portion is equipped with and is used for
It is hung on first warp thread of tensioning and the first baffle of second warp thread, the top of perforated portion, which is equipped with, on described first uses
In the first contact surface coordinated with the first menopause sensor contacts.
Preferably, the second menopause device includes the second warp stop frame, is used to send out on second warp stop frame
Go out the second menopause sensor of stopping signal and can start with the second menopause sensor contacts and supply second warp thread and
The second menopause tablet that second warp thread passes through, second warp stop frame are equipped with to install the second menopause sensor
Second menopause beam, second menopause tablet are set on the second menopause beam, and second menopause tablet is in second warp thread
And its support is obtained during second warp-tensioning and is separated with the second menopause sensor, second menopause tablet is described
Second warp thread or second warp break or when overrelaxation lose its support and with the second menopause sensor contacts.
Preferably, second menopause tablet be equipped be used for for the second menopause beam pass through second on perforated portion and
For the second time perforated portion passed through for second warp thread, second time perforated portion is equipped with the institute for being hung on tensioning
State the second baffle of the second warp thread, the top of perforated portion is equipped with to match with the second menopause sensor contacts on described second
The second contact surface closed.
Preferably, the regulating device includes the cord roller being set between adjacent second menopause tablet, is connected to institute
It states the spring of the second menopause tablet lower end and is connected to the fixed seat of the spring, the cord roller is used with second time perforated portion
In making the second warp thread warp let-off in the form of rolling over shape and pass around.
Preferably, between the first tying-in component and the second tying-in component, adjacent two rows second tying-in
Separation crosspiece is equipped between component.
Method for weaving, structure and the equipment of the present invention, which serves to knit to take based on woven fabric on rapier loom, to be carried
Fabric colored, with holes, applicant pass through test of many times, have found out corresponding method for weaving and structure, and synthesis simultaneously extends machine
Double-deck, two kind fabric of leno strong point in knitted fabric, loom for weaving double-layered, pore-forming fabric, described carry can be utilized by knitting during taking
Flower mechanism electronic jacquard come it is arbitrary control each as described in the first tying-in component, the second tying-in component, face layer
Material weaves flower-shape and uneven color area using first warp thread and the weft yarn, lower floor's fabric utilize second warp thread with it is described
Weft yarn increases fabric thickness, so forming degree is good, in addition can fabric any position by second warp thread of lower floor with it is upper
Described more of layer together, cooperate with the weft yarn to surround the ventilative interval jointly, need to splice without other hard through skein
The materials such as block, seamless, the whole fabric available for vamp of one piece of self-contained after weaving, as long as later process is simply cut
Suture, acquisition double-layer air-permeable fabric cost input is low in the foregoing manner, and weaving process is simple, and can greatly promote production
Can, meet the production requirement of manufacturer, improve productivity effect, certainly aforementioned such fabric is not only to apply to manufacture in vamp
On, naturally it is also possible to the field of the fabric can be used at other by applying, and effect is equally excellent.
The technological merit of the present invention is implemented described in being for knitting the method for weaving for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, structure and equipment
It is simple and feasible, it is knitted on the basis of woven fabric using rapier loom and takes jacquard weave, double-layer air-permeable fabric with holes, forming is good,
Solid securely to wear well, without sultry, the process of entire weaving process is optimized comfortable foot feeling when vamp is made, production
Efficiency is higher, and cost input is low, and product market value is high, and Business Economic Benefit is promoted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the equipment of the embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 simplifies structure diagram for the equipment of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the single component structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the single component structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of product fabric embodiment of the present invention；
Corresponding each toponym is numbered in figure is respectively：The first warp thread of a-, the second warp thread of b-, c- weft yarns, 1- first draw
Through component, the first tying-ins of 11- hole, 12- heddle (heald)s, 2- the second tying-in components, the second tying-ins of 21- hole, the left comprehensive arms of lifting of 22-, the 23- right sides
Lift comprehensive arm, 24- centres doup, the comprehensive heads of 241-, the comprehensive feet of 242-, longitudinally through section of 25-, 3- dividing sinker components, the first menopause of 4- dress
It puts, the first warp stop frames of 41-, 411- the first menopause beams, 42- the first menopause sensors, the first menopause tablets of 43-, is worn on 431- first
Hole portion, first time perforated portion of 432-, the first contact surfaces of 433-, 5- the second menopause devices, the second warp stop frames of 51-, 511- second stop
Through beam, 52- the second menopause sensors, the second menopause tablets of 53-, perforated portion on 531- second, second time perforated portion of 532-, 533-
Two contact surfaces, 54- cord rollers, 55- springs, 56- fixed seats, 6- racks, 61- front frame bodies, 62- back frame bodies, the first warp beams of 7-, 8-
Second warp beam.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described：
It is a kind of double-deck thoroughly for knitting the method for weaving for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, being useful on rapier loom and being suitable for composition
First warp thread a of the upper vamp in gas fabric, the second warp thread b of lower floor's vamp in composition double-layer air-permeable fabric and composition are double
The weft yarn c of layer breathable fabric is completed by tying-in component and the cooperation of wefting insertion component, the first warp thread a, the second warp thread b are in all figures
In have signal, weft yarn c has signal in part figure；Tying-in component includes the first tying-in component 1 and the control of the first warp thread a of control
The second tying-in component 2 of the second warp thread b is made, the first tying-in component 1 includes the first tying-in hole for being used to pass through for the first warp thread a
11, the second tying-in component 2 includes the second tying-in hole 21 for being used to pass through for the second warp thread b, the axial line institute in the second tying-in hole 21
The direction of advance of finger direction and the first warp thread a is perpendicular, and the diameter of the first warp thread a is less than the diameter of the second warp thread b, i.e., the first warp
Yarn a is relatively thin warp thread, and the second warp thread b is relatively thick warp thread, and the diameter of weft yarn c also has similar or matched
Thickness changes, to meet the practical weaving demand of double-layer vamps；
Mainly including procedure below, specific vamp can refer to Fig. 7,
1. weave upper vamp：In the case where the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b do not interfere with each other state, make adjacent first warp thread a it
Between formed for introducing the shed open of weft yarn c, the first warp thread a and weft yarn c interweaves with forming upper vamp；1. process is specially to utilize to draw
Through component adjustment the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b relative position and so that the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b level height
Different and do not interfere with each other, the first warp thread a rises or falls in company with the first tying-in component 1 and is formed introduce weft yarn c's between each other
Shed open.
2. weave lower floor's vamp：In the case where the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b do not interfere with each other state, make adjacent second warp thread b it
Between formed for introducing the shed open of weft yarn c, the second warp thread b and weft yarn c interweaves with forming lower floor's vamp；2. process is specially to utilize to draw
The relative position of the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b is adjusted through component and causes the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b level height phases
Different and do not interfere with each other, the second warp thread b rises or falls in company with the second tying-in component 2 and is formed to introduce weft yarn c between each other
Shed open.
3. the ventilative interval of weaving：At least 2 first warp thread a are selected to unit through beam, make the second warp thread b with unit through beam
It is formed for introducing the shed open of weft yarn c, and makes the second warp thread b cooperation weft yarns c twisted in unit through on beam, the list on warp direction
Member between the weft yarn c on beam, the first warp thread a and weft direction through surrounding ventilative interval.3. process is specially to make unit through Shu Jing
The space of 21 top of the second tying-in hole when excessive second warp thread b and unit do not form shed open through beam, the second warp thread b pass through second
Tying-in hole 21 simultaneously by the second tying-in component 2 drive rise or fall, so as to make the second warp thread b along unit through beam axial direction before
Afterwards successively opposite sides of the unit through beam alternately lifting and the shed open for introducing weft yarn c is formed through beam with unit.Second
When warp thread b does not form the shed open for introducing weft yarn c through beam with unit, the horizontal position of the second warp thread b is consistently lower than the first warp
The horizontal position of yarn a.Process 3. in shed open in introduce the unit latitude beam of more weft yarn c composition.It is typically chosen with unit latitude
Beam, unit surround appropriate ventilative interval jointly through beam and the second warp thread b, and ensure vamp forming degree simultaneously.
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, it is a kind of for knitting the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is useful on rapier loom, including drawing
Through component, for drive weft yarn c wefting insertion component, for connecting the tying-in component one drive carrying for the tying-in component
Flower component and the reset for the jacquard weave component being coordinated to make the tying-in member reset for connecting the tying-in component other end
Component is said with the form of presentation of weaving machine equipment, a kind of for knitting the rapier loom that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, including rack 6,
Warp let-off component, menopause component, tying-in component, wefting insertion component, jacquard weave component, reset components, crimp member and driving part, rack
6 include front frame body 61 and back frame body 62, and warp let-off component is set on front frame body 61, and tying-in component, jacquard weave component, is answered at wefting insertion component
Position component, crimp member are set on back frame body 62, and warp let-off component includes sending the first warp thread a for forming double-layer air-permeable fabric for rolling up
The first warp beam 7 and for roll up send form double-layer air-permeable fabric the second warp thread b the second warp beam 8；Jacquard weave component uses electronics
Jacquard head, freely can selectively drive any one tying-in component, and reset components are the action for coordinating jacquard weave component
Tying-in component is pulled down into return, is realized using modes such as spring, gravity suspensions；It is rows of multiple only that tying-in component includes array
First tying-in component 1 of vertical action and the second tying-in component 2 of the rows of multiple self contained functions of array, the first tying-in component 1 are set
In the previous station of the second tying-in component 2, the first tying-in component 1 for drive form double-layer air-permeable fabric the first warp thread a and
Make to form the shed open for introducing weft yarn c between the first warp thread a, the second tying-in component 2 forms double-layer air-permeable fabric for driving
The second warp thread b and make to be formed between the second warp thread b to introduce the shed open of weft yarn c or make the second warp thread b alternately by least 2
Opposite sides and the unit of the unit that the first warp thread of root a is formed through beam are through forming the shed open for introducing weft yarn c between beam.
Loom structure further includes the dividing sinker component 3 of the previous station set on tying-in component, and dividing sinker component 3 is for separation first
The horizontal position of warp thread a and the second warp thread b simultaneously cause horizontal positions of the second warp thread b when not forming shed open through beam with unit to begin
It is less than the horizontal position of the first warp thread a eventually.Dividing sinker cloth member 3 includes pushing the press roller of the second warp thread b, first warp thread
A is above the press roller.If the second warp thread 2 and the first warp thread 1 are to be in same harness i.e. horizontal height in transmission process
When spending very nearly the same, when the second warp thread 2 certain first shed open of a part of twisted formation of certain part and the first warp thread 1,
The latter adjacent part of second warp thread 2 is practical namely the second warp thread 2 itself can be raised comprehensively, and the latter phase of the first warp thread 1
Adjacent part is practical namely the first warp thread 1 itself can comprehensively be raised by the second warp thread 2, then after needing to re-form first shed open
Second shed open when, the horizontal position of the first warp thread 1 has been affected and has raised so that the second warp thread 2 is relatively difficult to and the
One warp thread 1 carries out accurate relative altitude variation, but also the second warp thread 2 is relatively difficult in the opposite sides position of the first warp thread 1
It is alternately present, also allows for this second shed open and be difficult to be formed, and if horizontal position of second warp thread 2 in transmission process is high
In the first warp thread 1, second shed open can equally be caused to be difficult to be formed.Therefore this loom structure on rapier loom is especially set
Dividing sinker cloth member is counted, to control the horizontal position of the first warp thread 1 and the second warp thread 2, to ensure the first warp thread 1 and the second warp thread 2
Shed open when twisted can be accurately formed normally.
First tying-in component 1 includes liftable heddle (heald) 12 and the first tying-in hole 11 on heddle (heald) 12, heddle (heald) 12
Upper end is connected to jacquard weave component, and the lower end of heddle (heald) 12 is connected to reset components；Second tying-in component 2 includes liftable left lifting
Comprehensive arm 22, the comprehensive arm 23 of right lifting and intermediate doup 24, the left comprehensive arm 22 of lifting and right comprehensive 23 structure of arm of lifting are identical and mutually independent,
Intermediate doup 24 is movably connected on the comprehensive arm 22 of left lifting and the right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting and can lift comprehensive arm 22 or right lifting by left simultaneously
Comprehensive arm 23 drives lifting, and intermediate doup 24 is equipped with the second tying-in hole 21 for being used for passing through for the second warp thread b, the left comprehensive arm of lifting
The upper end of the 22/ right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting is connected to jacquard weave component, and the lower end of the left right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting of the comprehensive arm 22/ of lifting is connected to
Reset components, the lower end of intermediate doup 24 are connected to reset components.
Intermediate doup 24 includes comprehensive head 241 and is connected to 2 comprehensive feet 242 of comprehensive head 241, and the second tying-in hole 21 is set on comprehensive head
On 241, the lower end of comprehensive foot 242 is connected to reset components；The left right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting of the comprehensive arm 22/ of lifting, which is equipped with, to be used to supply comprehensive foot
242 pass through and stop longitudinally through section 25 that the comprehensive head 241 passes through, and are equipped between the left comprehensive arm 22 of lifting and the right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting
For the clearance space for intermediate 24 longitudinal direction lifting of doup and for being passed through for unit through beam.The upper end of intermediate doup 24 be
Every the free end lifted in space, lower end is controlled end, is carried for traditional heald just as being missing to connect
The top half of flower component, reality is compared with the comprehensive arm 22 of left lifting, the right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting also close to only their half length.
The axial line direction in the second tying-in hole 21 and the direction of advance of the first warp thread a are perpendicular, the left comprehensive arm 22 of lifting
It is in the same plane with the right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting, the second warp thread b passes through the second tying-in hole 21 again from the side of the left comprehensive arm 22 of lifting
To the side of the comprehensive arm 23 of right lifting, the side of the left comprehensive arm 22 of lifting and the right side for lifting comprehensive the arm 23 conplane phase each other
To both sides.The left comprehensive arm 22 of lifting replaces the intermediate doup 24 of lifting with the right comprehensive arm 23 of lifting, and causes the second warp thread b in unit through beam
Opposite sides alternately promoted, generically understand be exactly the second warp thread b in the left and right sides of the unit through beam axis alternately promotion shape
Into shed open.
Loom structure further includes the menopause component set on 3 previous station of dividing sinker component, and menopause component is included for first
Warp thread a and the second warp thread b carries out the normal warp let-off or is sent in the first warp thread a, the second warp thread b fracture or overrelaxation when being tensioned
First menopause device 4 of stopping signal and for carried out when the second warp thread b is tensioned the normal warp let-off or the second warp thread b fracture or
The second menopause device 5 of stopping signal is sent during overrelaxation, on the second menopause device 5 is additionally provided with that the second warp thread b is made to exist
The regulating device being tensioned always during the normal warp let-off.It is existing that electrical contact, infrared induction etc. may be used in the mode of menopause sensor
There is technology realization.
First menopause device 4 include the first warp stop frame 41, on the first warp stop frame 41 for sending out stopping signal
It first menopause sensor 42 and can be passed through with 42 contact start of the first menopause sensor and for the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b
First menopause tablet 43, the first warp stop frame 41 are equipped with the first menopause beam 411 for installing the first menopause sensor 42, and first stops
It is set on the first menopause beam 411 through piece 43, the first menopause tablet 43 obtains its branch when the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b is tensioned
It supports and separates with the first menopause sensor 42, the first menopause tablet 43 is in the first warp thread a or the second warp thread b fractures or overrelaxation
It loses its support and is contacted with the first menopause sensor 42.First menopause tablet 43 is equipped with to pass through for the first menopause beam 411
First on perforated portion 431 and first time perforated portion 432 for passing through for the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b, the first menopause tablet
43 are hung on by the inner wall of first time perforated portion 432 on the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b of tensioning, perforated portion 431 on first
Top be equipped with for the first contact surface 433 for being engaged with the first menopause sensor 42.
Second menopause device 5 include the second warp stop frame 51, on the second warp stop frame 51 for sending out stopping signal
It second menopause sensor 52 and can be passed through with 52 contact start of the second menopause sensor and for the second warp thread b and the second warp thread b
Second menopause tablet 53, the second warp stop frame 51 are equipped with the second menopause beam 511 for installing the second menopause sensor 52, and second stops
It is set on the second menopause beam 511 through piece 53, the second menopause tablet 53 obtains its branch when the second warp thread b and the second warp thread b is tensioned
It supports and separates with the second menopause sensor 52, the second menopause tablet 53 is in the second warp thread b or the second warp thread b fractures or overrelaxation
It loses its support and is contacted with the second menopause sensor 52.Second menopause tablet 53 is equipped with to pass through for the second menopause beam 511
Second on perforated portion 531 and second time perforated portion 532 for passing through for the second warp thread b, the second menopause tablet 53 pass through second
The inner wall of lower perforated portion 532 is hung on the second warp thread b of tensioning, and the top of perforated portion 531 is equipped with for second on second
The second contact surface 533 that menopause sensor 52 is engaged.Regulating device includes leading between adjacent second menopause tablet 53
Yarn roller 54, the spring 55 for being connected to 53 lower end of the second menopause tablet and the fixed seat 56 for being connected to spring 55, cord roller 54 and second
Lower perforated portion 532 is used to make second warp thread b warp let-offs in the form of rolling over shape and pass around.
First menopause sensor 42 and the second menopause sensor 52 use the Starting mode of electrical contact, i.e., when a certain warp thread
Fracture or during overrelaxation, the first menopause tablet 41 or the second menopause tablet 51 are fallen, the first contact surface 433 or the second contact surface 533
Corresponding first menopause sensor 42 or the second menopause sensor 52 are touched, the first contact surface 433, the second contact surface 533 are
Conductor surface, and the first menopause sensor 42 and the second menopause sensor 52 have it is corresponding treat conducting portion, after contact conducting, the two
Sensor, which can be sent out, to break through signal, is transmitted to main control mechanism set in addition and stops loom.
First menopause device 4 is directed to the first warp thread a and the second warp thread b, the second menopause device 5 just for the second warp thread b, because
Formation for ventilative interval needs the second warp thread b and the first warp thread a to form shed open, therefore the second warp thread b is with respect to the first warp thread a reality
Consume more, and the position for forming the shed open is arbitrary, therefore the consumption of the second somewhat different warp thread b is also differentiated
And the amount of feeding is adjusted in weaving process, and warp thread is wound in same warp beam, conveying speed is also identical, and adjusts dress
It puts and is exactly used for solving foregoing problems.Second warp thread b is using second time perforated portion 532 and cord roller 54 so that preceding inlet wire
Road is folding shape, and the second different warp thread b can be pre-selected across which second time perforated portion 532 or which guide
Roller 54 so that the starting amount of feeding of these second warp thread b can default to sufficient amount；And it is twisted in the second warp thread b and the first warp thread a
During shed open is formed, the second warp thread b will be promoted constantly by the second tying-in component 2, the second menopause tablet 53 and spring 55 with
It the eustasy of the second warp thread b and changes, therefore regulating device can ensure that the second warp thread b is stretched always and tighten, in order to
Weaving process is normally carried out.
Disconnected space on inspection is equipped between forebay 61 and afer bay 62, the one or both sides in the space on inspection of breaking be equipped with into
People is open, and menopause component is set in disconnected space on inspection, and the benefit of the split design of rack 6 is exactly to form sufficiently large break through inspection
Space to be looked into, people can be facilitated to enter disconnected space on inspection using being open into people, cooperation menopause component, which is realized, to be broken on inspection and repairs, the
One menopause device 4 is mounted on afer bay 62, and the second menopause device 61 is mounted on forebay 61, and worker can very easily needle
To observing, performing disconnected warp and other warp thread relevant issues.
Afer bay 62 is equipped with for separating the first tying-in component 1 and the second tying-in component 2 and/or for separating adjacent two
It ranked second the separation crosspiece of tying-in component 2（It is not shown in figure）.Because practical second tying-in component 2 can be arranged with two rows, and the
One tying-in component 1 is then arranged with more multiple rows of, and the first tying-in component 1 is not easy to interfere between each other since its structure is relatively simple,
Therefore intensive also not too big influence is arranged to obtain, and 2 body structures of the second tying-in component compare complexity, and are that ventilative interval is woven
Critical component, easily disturbed, so it is necessary to separate crosspiece, and the presence for separating crosspiece can make the second tying-in portion
2 arranged regular of part, weaving precision is high and stablizes, and can share a part of stress, is the normal, enduringly of the second tying-in component 2
Steady operation provides safeguard.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, including tying-in component, for driving weft yarn（c）Wefting insertion portion
Part drives the jacquard weave component of the tying-in component and for connecting the tying-in component for connecting the tying-in component one
Other end and the jacquard weave component is coordinated to make the reset components of the tying-in member reset, it is characterised in that：The tying-in component
Include the first tying-in component of the rows of multiple self contained functions of array（1）With the second tying-in of the rows of multiple self contained functions of array
Component（2）, the first tying-in component（1）For driving the first warp thread for forming double-layer air-permeable fabric（a）And make described first
Warp thread（a）Between formed for introducing the weft yarn（c）Shed open, the second tying-in component（2）Bilayer is formed for driving
Second warp thread of breathable fabric（b）And make second warp thread（b）Between formed for introducing the weft yarn（c）Shed open or make
Second warp thread（b）Alternately by least 2 first warp thread（a）Opposite sides of the unit of composition through beam and the list
Member introduces the weft yarn through being formed between beam（c）Shed open.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：It is described to knit
Machine structure further includes the dividing sinker component of the previous station set on the tying-in component（3）, the dividing sinker component（3）For separating
State the first warp thread（a）With second warp thread（b）Horizontal position and cause second warp thread（b）It is not being passed through with the unit
Horizontal position when beam forms shed open is consistently lower than first warp thread（a）Horizontal position.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：Described
One tying-in component（1）Including liftable heddle (heald)（12）With set on the heddle (heald)（12）On the first tying-in hole（11）, it is described comprehensive
Piece（12）Upper end be connected to the jacquard weave component, the heddle (heald)（12）Lower end be connected to the reset components；Described second
Tying-in component（2）Including the liftable left comprehensive arm of lifting（22）, the comprehensive arm of right lifting（23）And intermediate doup（24）, the left lifting
Comprehensive arm（22）With the right comprehensive arm of lifting（23）Structure is identical and mutually independent, the intermediate doup（24）It is movably connected on simultaneously
The left comprehensive arm of lifting（22）With the right comprehensive arm of lifting（23）It and can be by the left comprehensive arm of lifting（22）Or it is described it is right lifting it is comprehensive
Arm（23）Drive lifting, the intermediate doup（24）It is equipped with and is used to supply second warp thread（b）The the second tying-in hole passed through
（21）, the left comprehensive arm of lifting（22）The comprehensive arm of/right lifting（23）Upper end be connected to the jacquard weave component, the left lifting
Comprehensive arm（22）The comprehensive arm of/right lifting（23）Lower end be connected to the reset components, the intermediate doup（24）Lower end connect
It is connected to the reset components.
It is 4. according to claim 3 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：In described
Between doup（24）Including comprehensive head（241）Be connected to the comprehensive head（241）2 comprehensive feet（242）, the second tying-in hole（21）
Set on the comprehensive head（241）On, the comprehensive foot（242）Lower end be connected to the reset components；The left comprehensive arm of lifting（22）/
The right comprehensive arm of lifting（23）It is equipped with and is used to supply the comprehensive foot（242）Longitudinally through section for passing through and longitudinally being lifted
（25）, the left comprehensive arm of lifting（22）With the right comprehensive arm of lifting（23）Between be equipped be used for supply the intermediate doup（24）Longitudinal direction
Lifting and the clearance space for being passed through for unit through beam.
It is 5. according to claim 2 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：It is described to knit
Machine structure is further included set on the dividing sinker component（3）The menopause component of previous station, the menopause component are included for described
First warp thread（a）And second warp thread（b）The normal warp let-off is carried out during tensioning or in first warp thread（a）, the second warp thread（b）
Fracture or the first menopause device that stopping signal is sent during overrelaxation（4）With in second warp thread（b）During tensioning into
The normal warp let-off of row or in second warp thread（b）Fracture or the second menopause device that stopping signal is sent during overrelaxation（5）, institute
State the second menopause device（5）On be additionally provided with to make the second warp thread（b）The regulating device being tensioned always in the normal warp let-off.
It is 6. according to claim 5 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：Described
One menopause device（4）Including the first warp stop frame（41）, set on first warp stop frame（41）On for sending out stopping signal
First menopause sensor（42）With can be with the first menopause sensor（42）Contact start simultaneously supplies first warp thread（a）And institute
State the second warp thread（b）The first menopause tablet passed through（43）, first warp stop frame（41）It is equipped with and stops for installing described first
Through sensor（42）The first menopause beam（411）, first menopause tablet（43）It is set on the first menopause beam（411）On,
First menopause tablet（43）In first warp thread（a）And second warp thread（b）Obtained during tensioning its support and with it is described
First menopause sensor（42）Partition, first menopause tablet（43）In first warp thread（a）Or second warp thread（b）It is disconnected
Split or when overrelaxation, loses its support and with the first menopause sensor（42）Contact.
It is 7. according to claim 6 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：Described
One menopause tablet（43）It is equipped with and is used to supply the first menopause beam（411）Perforated portion on first passed through（431）With for supplying
State the first warp thread（a）And second warp thread（b）The first time perforated portion passed through（432）, first menopause tablet（43）Pass through
First time perforated portion（432）Inner wall be hung on first warp thread of tensioning（a）And second warp thread（b）On, institute
State perforated portion on first（431）Top be equipped with for the first menopause sensor（42）The first contact surface being engaged
（433）.
It is 8. according to claim 5 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：Described
Two menopause devices（5）Including the second warp stop frame（51）, set on second warp stop frame（51）On for sending out stopping signal
Second menopause sensor（52）With can be with the second menopause sensor（52）Contact start simultaneously supplies second warp thread（b）And institute
State the second warp thread（b）The second menopause tablet passed through（53）, second warp stop frame（51）It is equipped with and stops for installing described second
Through sensor（52）The second menopause beam（511）, second menopause tablet（53）It is set on the second menopause beam（511）On,
Second menopause tablet（53）In second warp thread（b）And second warp thread（b）Obtained during tensioning its support and with it is described
Second menopause sensor（52）Partition, second menopause tablet（53）In second warp thread（b）Or second warp thread（b）It is disconnected
Split or when overrelaxation, loses its support and with the second menopause sensor（52）Contact.
It is 9. according to claim 8 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：Described
Two menopause tablets（53）It is equipped with and is used to supply the second menopause beam（511）Perforated portion on second passed through（531）With for supplying
State the second warp thread（b）The second time perforated portion passed through（532）, second menopause tablet（53）Pass through second time perforated portion
（532）Inner wall be hung on second warp thread of tensioning（b）On, perforated portion on described second（531）Top be equipped be used for
With the second menopause sensor（52）The second contact surface being engaged（533）.
It is 10. according to claim 9 a kind of for knitting the loom structure that takes double-layer air-permeable fabric, it is characterised in that：It is described
Regulating device includes being set on adjacent second menopause tablet（53）Between cord roller（54）, be connected to second menopause tablet
（53）The spring of lower end（55）Be connected to the spring（55）Fixed seat（56）, the cord roller（54）With under described second
Perforated portion（532）For making second warp thread（b）The warp let-off in the form of rolling over shape and pass around.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710228081.4A CN106884254B (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710228081.4A CN106884254B (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric |
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| CN106884254A CN106884254A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
| CN106884254B true CN106884254B (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87108047A (en) * | 1987-11-28 | 1988-06-01 | 李秉仁 | Twin-rapier loom and two-layer weave technology |
| EP0796936A2 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-24 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Method and device to pneumatically assist the insertion and the tensioning of a weft thread on looms |
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| CN205062331U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-02 | 湖州现代纺织机械有限公司 | Two warp beam rapier weaving machine of disconnect -type |
| CN205099877U (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-03-23 | 海宁市昊润纺织有限公司 | Rapier weaving machine with traction fixation device |
| CN106048864A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江和心控股集团有限公司 | Rapier loom |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206843695U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-01-05 | 湖州现代纺织机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to knit the loom structure for taking double-layer air-permeable fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-04-10 CN CN201710228081.4A patent/CN106884254B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87108047A (en) * | 1987-11-28 | 1988-06-01 | 李秉仁 | Twin-rapier loom and two-layer weave technology |
| EP0796936A2 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-24 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H | Method and device to pneumatically assist the insertion and the tensioning of a weft thread on looms |
| CN101100782A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-09 | 圣豪纺织机械有限公司 | Rapier, method of manufacturing same, device for inserting weft yarns comprising such a rapier and loom equipped with such a device |
| CN205062331U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-02 | 湖州现代纺织机械有限公司 | Two warp beam rapier weaving machine of disconnect -type |
| CN205099877U (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-03-23 | 海宁市昊润纺织有限公司 | Rapier weaving machine with traction fixation device |
| CN106048864A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江和心控股集团有限公司 | Rapier loom |
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|---|---|
| CN106884254A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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Application publication date: 20170623 Assignee: Zhejiang julibao Textile Technology Co., Ltd Assignor: HUZHOU HYUNDAI TEXTILE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2021980007808 Denomination of invention: A loom structure for weaving double-layer breathable fabrics Granted publication date: 20180703 License type: Common License Record date: 20210818 |