CN106883056A - One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer - Google Patents
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106883056A CN106883056A CN201710292632.3A CN201710292632A CN106883056A CN 106883056 A CN106883056 A CN 106883056A CN 201710292632 A CN201710292632 A CN 201710292632A CN 106883056 A CN106883056 A CN 106883056A
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- amino acid
- compound
- sugar alcohol
- fertilizer
- liquid fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
- C05C5/04—Fertilisers containing other nitrates containing calcium nitrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses one kind and enlarges afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 30 45%, compound amino acid 5 15%, calcareous fertilisers 5 18%, compound sugar alcohol 10 20% and surplus.The present invention makes nitrogenous fertilizer that the compound of stabilization is formed with compound amino acid by the rational proportion relation of nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol and water, can both promote photosynthesis, increase the content of chlorophyll, and the utilization rate of nitrogenous fertilizer can be improved again；Calcareous fertilisers and compound sugar alcohol form compound simultaneously, allow calcium constituent smoothly in phloem transport, improve the utilization rate of calcareous fertilisers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer.
Background technology
Liquid fertilizer is a kind of economical and effective " environment-friendly type fertilizer ", and it is needed containing one or more crops
The fluid product of the nutrient wanted, can according to the actual requirements design fertilizer formula, and it is not resulted in production process
Environmental pollution and be widely used.Liquid fertilizer goes for various crops, especially the economic class such as water fruits and vegetables, tobacco
Crop, while the growth to plant has good regulating effect, can improve the quality of product.
With the development of modern agriculture and fertilizer science technology, current liquid fertilizer starts to the side such as diversification, specific aim
To development, the development of product also tends to multifunction, seriation.It is various needed for plant growth that liquid compound fertilizer is that a class contains
The fertilizer of nutrient, the nutrient that it is included such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur and trace element etc., it can also be added
It is dissolved in plant growth regulator of water etc..But it is in application process, because crop is relatively low to the absorptivity of fertilizer, so as to reduce
Fertilizer efficiency, influences plant growth.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the application provides one kind and enlarges afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, has the advantages that utilization rate is high, efficient.
It is to solve above technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is that one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, its group
Include by weight percentage into composition：
The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 30-45%, compound amino acid 5-15%, calcareous fertilisers 5-18%, compound sugar alcohol 10-20% and surplus.
Preferably, described one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 40-45%, compound amino acid 10-15%, calcareous fertilisers 13-18%, compound sugar alcohol 15-20% and surplus.
Preferably, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes one or more in urea, ammoniacal liquor, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium nitrate or potassium nitrate.
Preferably, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes one or more in urea, ammoniacal liquor or ammonium nitrate.
Preferably, the compound amino acid be asparatate, glycine, proline, lysine, alanine, arginine,
Two or more amino acid is composited in leucine or cystine.
Preferably, the calcareous fertilisers include calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, agstone, dolomite, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or hydrogen
One or more in calcium oxide.
Preferably, the calcareous fertilisers include calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide in one kind or
It is various.
Preferably, the compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol, antierythrite or maltose
Two or more sugar alcohol is composited in alcohol.
Preferably, the compound amino acid is asparatate, glycine, proline, arginine, lysine or cystine
In two or more amino acid be composited；The compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol or lactose
Two or more sugar alcohol is composited in alcohol.
Preferably, the compound amino acid is that lucid asparagus amino acid and glycine or proline and lysine are mixed,
Wherein, glycine accounts for the 65-80% of kilnitamin, and proline accounts for the 40-55% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is mountain
Pears sugar alcohol and mannitol or xylitol and lactitol are mixed, wherein, mannitol accounts for the 40-55% of mixing sugar alcohol, wood
Sugar alcohol accounts for the 60-75% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preferably, the glycine accounts for the 75-80% of kilnitamin, and proline accounts for the 40-45% of kilnitamin；Institute
The 50-55% that mannitol accounts for mixing sugar alcohol is stated, xylitol accounts for the 60-65% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preferably, described one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and preparation method is comprised the following steps：
1) to weigh nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol and water by above-mentioned percentage by weight standby；
2) by above-mentioned nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers and the water mixed dissolution for weighing and obtaining, obtain water-soluble containing amino acid
Liquid fertilizer material；
3) by fertilizer containing amino acid solution obtained above and 1) in weigh the compound sugar alcohol mixed dissolution for obtaining, obtain final product
Enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer to one kind.
Preferably, step 2) described in containing amino acid solution fertilizer configuration process it is as follows：To weigh obtain calcareous fertilisers,
Nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid dissolve and in water, are uninterruptedly stirred in adition process and added after a kind of dissolving of composition another successively
Composition is planted, that is, obtains fertilizer containing amino acid solution.
Preferably, the solution temperature is 55-65 DEG C.
Enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer the invention provides one kind, its constituent includes by weight percentage：Nitrogenous fertilizer
The water of 30-45%, compound amino acid 5-15%, calcareous fertilisers 5-18%, compound sugar alcohol 10-20% and surplus.First, nitrogenous fertilizer is as urinated
Element, ammoniacal liquor, ammonium nitrate etc., are the essential elements in process of crop growth, but in actual production, are frequently encountered nitrogen nutrition not
The situation of foot, it can cause situations such as plant is short and small, thin and delicate, blade is in improper green, the notable early ageing of crop and precocity.Such as standing grain
Undergraduate course crop is required to provide substantial amounts of nitrogen and is normally grown with ensureing it in tillering period and Jointing stage.Therefore,
Needs add enough nitrogenous fertilizer in fertilizer, to ensure the normal growth of crop.
Secondly, amino acid can promote crop to absorb carbon dioxide in the growth course of crop, be crop
Photosynthesis increase power, so as to increase the content of plant chlorophyll.But not all of amino acid can promote plant
Photosynthesis, the amino acid that the application is previously mentioned including asparatate, glycine, proline, lysine etc., to plant
Photosynthesis has obvious facilitation.Amino acid can not only make soil as fertilizer without Residual Fertilizer, cleanliness without any pollution, together
When crop by the use of amino acid as nutriment to synthesize protein needed for itself, but can only not provide a kind of amino acid not only not
The growth requirement of crop can be met, physiological disease can occur due to lacking nutrient sometimes or even also, it is therefore desirable to by amino acid
Carry out compound use.Compound amino acid fertilizer is, using amino acid as matrix, to be kept using its huge surface-active and absorption
Ability, while nutriment --- the nitrogenous fertilizer required for adding growth and development of plants, the compound of stabilization is formed by complexing
Thing.This compound can both promote the formation of the photosynthesis and chlorophyll of crop, and the effect of fertilizer can again slowly released
Put, improve its utilization rate.
Finally, calcium constituent is a kind of indispensable element in growing process.There can be nitre as the compound of calcareous fertilisers
Sour calcium, calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA calcium etc..When crop calcium deficiency, the front end of root is changed into brown, and branch, food value of leaf ground soften, influence fruit sugar
The accumulation for dividing.Fruit tree needs substantial amounts of calcium constituent in period, once shortage or nutrient imbalance can cause malnutrition, immunity
Decline, easily fallen ill by various bacterial infestations, decline to fruit quality is made.Apply calcareous fertilisers in soil, can not only be supplied to crop
To calcium constituent, soil aciditiy can also be adjusted, improve edaphon living condition, strengthen the ventilating permeable of soil, improved
The fertilizer-preserving ability of soil.
Sugar alcohol is a kind of good chelating agent, while it is can uniquely to carry the nutrients such as mineral, trace element in bast
The material transported in portion.Sugar alcohol can combine to form the complex of stabilization with calcium constituent, and the molecular weight of complex is low, can be easily
Cuticula through blade enters into blade interior, into after blade interior, can carry nutrient and smoothly enters into bast and
Row nutrient transport.Bast is the main path that the nutriments such as mineral nutrient, sugar enter product organ, but many minerals are foster
Divide and be difficult to easily cause physiological to lack problem in phloem transport.Mineral nutrient can directly be passed through bast by sugar alcohol complex
Product organ is transported, complex is decomposed and discharges nutrient for fruit growth utilization.Sugar alcohol compound use can be increased into its transport
Effect, improves the utilization rate of calcareous fertilisers.
One kind specifically preferred according to the invention is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 10%, urea 42%, calcium nitrate 18%, compound sugar alcohol 15% and water 15%.Wherein, it is described compound
Amino acid is mixed for lucid asparagus amino acid with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 65% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is
D-sorbite is mixed with mannitol, and mannitol accounts for the 40% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Its preparation method is as follows：
1) comprising compound amino acid 10%, urea 42%, calcium nitrate 18%, compound sugar alcohol 15% and water in being constituted by raw material
The proportioning of 15% composition weighs compound amino acid, urea, calcium nitrate, glycoconjugate alcohol and water respectively；
2) calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, the compound amino acid for obtaining will be weighed to be dissolved in successively in 55-65 DEG C of water, in adition process
Another composition is added after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition, that is, obtains fertilizer containing amino acid solution.
3) by fertilizer containing amino acid solution obtained above and 1) in weigh the compound sugar alcohol mixed dissolution for obtaining, obtain final product
Enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer to one kind.
Anti- early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area is applied to weak seedling phase, fruit expanding period, the plant physiology obstacle phase of strawberry, by water
After molten fertilizer dilutes 1000~1500 times, the content of blade Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 20%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 60 days.
The present invention obtain positive achievement be：
1. amino acid can promote crop to absorb carbon dioxide, increase the content of plant chlorophyll, will be various
Amino acid compound use can meet the growth requirement of crop, prevent crop from producing physiological disease.
2. nitrogenous fertilizer is the essential elements in process of crop growth, it is ensured that crop normally grows, meanwhile, it is combined ammonia
Base acid can form compound with nitrogenous fertilizer, the effect of fertilizer is slowly discharged, and improve its utilization rate.
3. calcium constituent is a kind of indispensable element in growing process, and sugar alcohol can be combined to form surely with calcium constituent
Fixed complex, can carry calcium constituent and smoothly enter into bast carries out nutrient transport.Sugar alcohol compound use can be increased it
Transport effect.
In sum, one kind that the present invention is provided is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, by compound sugar alcohol, nitrogenous fertilizer, compound ammonia
Rational proportion relation between base acid and calcareous fertilisers, so that improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, improve the anti-early ageing property of enlarging afforested area of crop, drop
Low cost.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, with reference to specific embodiment pair
The present invention is described in further detail.
Distribution of the nitrogen in crop body, typically concentrate on the most active part of vital movement (young leaves, mitogenetic group
Knit, organ of multiplication).Therefore, the whether abundant growth and development state for largely affecting plant of nitrogenous fertilizer supply.But nitrogen
Fertilizer causes the phenomenon of waste in actual applications because its utilization rate is relatively low.Amino acid has enhancing plant respiration, improves
Plant oxidation reduction process, the effect for promoting plant metabolism, its photosynthesis and chlorophyll that can be effectively promoted plant
Formation, to physiological and biochemical procedures such as oxide active, enzymes activity, germination, absorption of nutrient ingredients, root growth and developments
Promote and activation with obvious.Amino acid fertilizer be collect organic fertilizer long-acting, chemical fertilizer quick-acting, bio-fertilizer steady effects and
The synergy of micro- fertilizer and the concentrated fertilizer of one.But only providing a kind of amino acid can not only meet the growth requirement of crop, may be used also
Crop can be made to cause disease due to lacking nutrient, it is therefore desirable to which amino acid is carried out into compound use.Compound amino acid fertilizer can
Coordinated with nitrogenous fertilizer, formed the compound of stabilization, the compound can be such that the effect of fertilizer slowly discharges, improved its utilization
Rate.Formula 1 is the reaction equation of amino and amino acid.
Calcium plays immeasurable effect in plant, and its physiological function is relevant with cell-wall components.Calcium can stablize biology
Membrane structure, keeps the integrality of cell, and it plays a very important role in terms of the anti-aging of plant.In ripening of fruits,
The aging of plant is closely related with the generation of ethene, and calcium can mitigate the life of ethene by the adjustment effect to permeability of cell membrane
Thing synthesizes, so that anti-aging；In addition the fresh-retaining preserving of post-harvest fruits is relevant with the respiratory intensity also with crop.Fruit contains
Calcium amount influences respiratory intensity, and it passes through to adjust membrane permeability, and limitation substrate spreads to intracytoplasmic respiratory system from vacuole, enters
And reduce the catabolism of endogenous substrate.Thus, calcic is sufficient in fruit, and membrane structure keeps complete, delayed fruit aging, extension
Shelf life.But it is difficult to easily cause physiological to lack problem in phloem transport.
Sugar alcohol is polyol, is photosynthetic head product, is the material naturally extracted from plant bast, is
The material that mineral nutrient is transported in bast can uniquely be carried.Sugar alcohol can form the complex of stabilization with calcium, by calcium unit
Directly by phloem transport to organ, complex is decomposed and discharges nutrient for fruit growth utilization element, so as to improve calcareous fertilisers
Utilization rate.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is that one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent is by weight percentage
Including：
The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 30-45%, compound amino acid 5-15%, calcareous fertilisers 5-18%, compound sugar alcohol 10-20% and surplus.
Wherein, it is preferred that described one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, its constituent includes by weight percentage：
The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 40-45%, compound amino acid 10-15%, calcareous fertilisers 13-18%, compound sugar alcohol 15-20% and surplus.
Wherein, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes one or more in urea, ammoniacal liquor, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium nitrate or potassium nitrate, preferably
, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes one or more in urea, ammoniacal liquor or ammonium nitrate.Wherein, the calcareous fertilisers include calcium nitrate, ammonium nitrate
One or more in calcium, agstone, dolomite, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide, it is preferred that the calcareous fertilisers include
One or more in calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide.Wherein, the compound amino acid is day
In L-aminobutanedioic acid, glycine, proline, lysine, alanine, arginine, leucine or cystine two or more
Amino acid is composited, it is preferred that the compound amino acid is asparatate, glycine, proline, arginine, lysine
Or two or more amino acid is composited in cystine.Wherein, the compound amino acid be lucid asparagus amino acid and
Glycine or proline and lysine are mixed, and glycine accounts for the 65-80% of kilnitamin, and proline accounts for kilnitamin
40-55%, it is preferred that the glycine accounts for the 75-80% of kilnitamin, and proline accounts for the 40-45% of kilnitamin.
Wherein, the compound sugar alcohol be D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol, antierythrite or maltitol in two kinds or
Two or more sugar alcohols are composited, it is preferred that the compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol or lactitol
In two or more sugar alcohol be composited.Wherein, the compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite and mannitol or xylitol
And lactitol is mixed, mannitol accounts for the 40-55% of mixing sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for the 60-75% of mixing sugar alcohol, preferably
, the mannitol accounts for the 50-55% of mixing sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for the 60-65% of mixing sugar alcohol.
A kind of preparation method for enlarging afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of the present invention is comprised the following steps：
1) to weigh nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol and water by above-mentioned percentage by weight standby；
2) calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, the compound amino acid for obtaining will be weighed to dissolve successively with water, is uninterruptedly stirred in adition process
Mix and another composition is added after a kind of dissolving of composition, that is, obtain fertilizer containing amino acid solution.Preferably, the solution temperature
It is 55-65 DEG C；
3) by fertilizer containing amino acid solution obtained above and 1) in weigh the compound sugar alcohol mixed dissolution for obtaining, obtain final product
Enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer to one kind.
The commercially available gained of reagent and raw material used by the present invention.
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to
The scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Asparatate 15%, urea 35%, calcium nitrate 15%, D-sorbite 20% and water 15%.Its preparation method is such as
Under：
1) asparatate 15%, urea 35%, calcium nitrate 15%, D-sorbite 20% and water are included in being constituted by raw material
The proportioning of 15% composition weighs asparatate, urea, calcium nitrate, sorbose alcohol and water respectively；
2) calcium nitrate, urea, the asparatate for obtaining will be weighed to be dissolved in successively in 55-65 DEG C of water, in adition process
In add another composition after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition, that is, obtain fertilizer containing amino acid solution.
3) by fertilizer containing amino acid solution obtained above and 1) in weigh the D-sorbite mixed dissolution for obtaining, obtain final product
Enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer to one kind.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area in embodiment 1 apply with strawberry, leaf
The content of piece Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 5%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 15 days.
Embodiment two：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 15%, urea 35%, calcium nitrate 15%, compound sugar alcohol 20% and water 15% are constituted.Wherein, it is described
Compound amino acid is mixed for lucid asparagus amino acid with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 70% of kilnitamin；The glycoconjugate
Alcohol is mixed for D-sorbite with mannitol, and mannitol accounts for the 50% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preparation method is with consistent described in embodiment 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of embodiment 2 apply with strawberry, blade
The content of Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 10%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 30 days.
Embodiment three：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 15%, calcium nitrate 15%, compound sugar alcohol 20% and water 15% are constituted.Wherein, the compounded amino
Acid is mixed for lucid asparagus amino acid with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 70% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is sorb
Sugar alcohol is mixed with mannitol, and mannitol accounts for the 50% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preparation method is with consistent described in embodiment 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of embodiment 3 apply with strawberry, blade
The content of Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 8%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 20 days.
Example IV：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 15%, urea 35%, calcium nitrate 15%, compound sugar alcohol 20% and water 15% are constituted.Wherein, it is described
Compound amino acid is mixed for proline with lysine, and proline accounts for the 40% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is wood
Sugar alcohol is mixed with lactitol, and xylitol accounts for the 70% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preparation method is with consistent described in embodiment 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of embodiment 4 apply with strawberry, blade
The content of Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 9%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 25 days.
Embodiment five：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 15%, urea 35%, calcium nitrate 15%, compound sugar alcohol 20% and water 15% are constituted.Wherein, it is described
Compound amino acid is mixed for lucid asparagus amino acid with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 65% of kilnitamin；The glycoconjugate
Alcohol is mixed for D-sorbite with mannitol, and mannitol accounts for the 40% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preparation method is with consistent described in embodiment 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of embodiment 5 apply with strawberry, blade
The content of Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 15%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 40 days.
Embodiment six：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 10%, urea 42%, calcium nitrate 18%, compound sugar alcohol 15% and water 15% are constituted.Wherein, it is described
Compound amino acid is mixed for lucid asparagus amino acid with glycine, and glycine accounts for the 65% of kilnitamin；The glycoconjugate
Alcohol is mixed for D-sorbite with mannitol, and mannitol accounts for the 40% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preparation method is with consistent described in embodiment 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of embodiment 6 apply with strawberry, blade
The content of Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 20%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 60 days.
Embodiment seven：
One kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, and its constituent includes by weight percentage：
Compound amino acid 10%, ammonium nitrate 42%, calcium ammonium nitrate 18%, compound sugar alcohol 15% and water 15% are constituted.Wherein,
The compound amino acid is mixed for cystine with lysine, and lysine accounts for the 60% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol
For D-sorbite is mixed with maltitol, D-sorbite accounts for the 45% of mixing sugar alcohol.
Preparation method is with consistent described in embodiment 1.
By the method for application in embodiment 8, by the anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of embodiment 7 apply with strawberry, blade
The content of Determination of Chlorophyll increases by 12%, and the decline phase of crop postpones 48 days.
Embodiment eight：
The method of application of anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer of enlarging afforested area of the invention：The anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer that will enlarge afforested area is applied to strawberry
In growth, in crop weak seedling phase, fruit expanding period, plant physiology obstacle phase, after water-soluble fertilizer is diluted into 1000~1500 times, enter
Row foliage-spray.
Embodiment one is contrast amino acid and the compound front and rear influence to crop of sugar alcohol with embodiment two, is as a result shown, multiple
Close amino acid and compound sugar alcohol has obvious effect to increasing crop leaf Determination of Chlorophyll and postponing crop fall time.Embodiment
Two are contrasted with embodiment three, probe into influence of the nitrogenous fertilizer to crop, and analysis draws, nitrogenous fertilizer is increasing crop leaf Determination of Chlorophyll
And postponement crop fall time has obvious effect.Example IV-embodiment seven is constituent and group in change liquid fertilizer
It is proportional, optimum proportion scheme is drawn, found by contrasting, embodiment six is optimum proportion scheme.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that it is right that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as
Limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claim limited range.For the art
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that its constituent includes by weight percentage：
The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 30-45%, compound amino acid 5-15%, calcareous fertilisers 5-18%, compound sugar alcohol 10-20% and surplus.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that its constituent by weight hundred
Divide includes than meter：
The water of nitrogenous fertilizer 40-45%, compound amino acid 10-15%, calcareous fertilisers 13-18%, compound sugar alcohol 15-20% and surplus.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the nitrogenous fertilizer include urea,
One or more in ammoniacal liquor, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium nitrate or potassium nitrate.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid is day
In L-aminobutanedioic acid, glycine, proline, lysine, alanine, arginine, leucine or cystine two or more
Amino acid is composited.
5. one kind according to claim 1 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the calcareous fertilisers include nitric acid
One or more in calcium, calcium ammonium nitrate, agstone, dolomite, EDTA calcium, calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide.
6. one kind according to claim 1 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the compound sugar alcohol is sorb
Two or more sugar alcohol is composited in sugar alcohol, mannitol, xylitol, lactitol, antierythrite or maltitol.
7. one kind according to claim 3 or 5 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid
For two or more amino acid is composited in asparatate, glycine, proline or lysine；The glycoconjugate
Alcohol be D-sorbite, mannitol, xylitol or lactitol in two or more sugar alcohol be composited.
8. one kind according to claim 6 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid is day
Door winter amino acid and glycine or proline and lysine are mixed, wherein, glycine accounts for the 65-80% of kilnitamin,
Proline accounts for the 40-55% of kilnitamin；The compound sugar alcohol is D-sorbite and mannitol or xylitol and lactitol
Mix, wherein, mannitol accounts for the 40-55% of mixing sugar alcohol, and xylitol accounts for the 60-75% of mixing sugar alcohol.
9. one kind according to claim 1 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that preparation method includes following step
Suddenly：
1) to weigh nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers, compound sugar alcohol and water by above-mentioned percentage by weight standby；
2) by above-mentioned nitrogenous fertilizer, compound amino acid, calcareous fertilisers and the water mixed dissolution for weighing and obtaining, the Liquid Fertilizer containing amino acid is obtained
Material；
3) by it is obtained above containing Amino acid liquid fertilizer with 1) in weigh the compound sugar alcohol mixed dissolution that obtains, that is, obtain one kind
Enlarge afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer.
10. one kind according to claim 8 is enlarged afforested area anti-early ageing liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that step 2) described in contain ammonia
The configuration process of base acid liquid fertilizer is as follows：To weigh calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, the compound amino acid for obtaining dissolve successively with water,
Another composition is added after uninterrupted stirring and a kind of dissolving of composition in adition process, that is, obtains fertilizer containing amino acid solution.
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| CN111646838A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-11 | 河南捷农生化有限公司 | High-concentration liquid calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114163269A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |