CN106879593A - A kind of alkalescent low corrosion Peracetic acid effervescent tablet disinfectant - Google Patents

A kind of alkalescent low corrosion Peracetic acid effervescent tablet disinfectant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106879593A
CN106879593A CN201710017167.2A CN201710017167A CN106879593A CN 106879593 A CN106879593 A CN 106879593A CN 201710017167 A CN201710017167 A CN 201710017167A CN 106879593 A CN106879593 A CN 106879593A
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acid
disinfectant
sodium
effervescent tablet
peracetic acid
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戴彦榛
史瑞雪
王舒萌
王玉路
李芳�
李欢欢
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Changjiangmai Medicine Science & Technology Co Ltd Beijing
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Changjiangmai Medicine Science & Technology Co Ltd Beijing
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of being obtained in that is more easy to storage transport, makes the alkalescent peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant that peracetic acid soln is more stable, corrosivity is smaller of preparation, is made up of tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, peroxide, gas-producing disintegrant, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilizer and corrosion inhibiter, peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator.

Description

A kind of alkalescent low corrosion Peracetic acid effervescent tablet disinfectant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alkalescent low corrosion Peracetic acid effervescent tablet disinfectant.
Background technology
Used as traditional pasteurization material, chlorine-containing disinfecting material effects mechanism is hydrolysis generation hypochlorous acid molecule, using secondary chlorine The oxidation sterilizing of acid molecule.But use chlorine-containing disinfectant sterilize when, by hypochlorous acid molecule HCIO decomposite time Chlorate ions (OCL-), easily forms carcinogen chloroform (CHCL with impurities in water3) or trichlorophenol, so seldom making now Carried out disinfection with chlorine-containing disinfectant, and generally use peroxide sterilants.
Peroxide sterilants have Strong oxdiative ability, and various microorganisms are very sensitive to it, can kill all microorganisms Go out.This kind of disinfectant is including hydrogen peroxide, Peracetic acid, chlorine dioxide and ozone etc..Their advantage is in article after sterilizing On leave no residue toxicity, non-carcinogenesis.Someone is researched and produced disinfectants with rich carboxylic macromolecular material in recent years, such as: Peroxidating acrylic acid (sodium salt), peroxidating maleic acid (sodium salt), methyl acrylic acid (sodium salt) and peroxidating fumaric acid (sodium Salt) etc..
Wherein, Peracetic acid (CH3COOOH) it is a kind of widely used quick-acting, efficient, low toxicity, broad-spectrum disinfectant, can be with Kill various bacterial propagules, mould, virus, gemma.Preventing and controlling hospital-acquired infection and large-scale infectious disease (such as atypia Property pneumonia, bird flu, H1N1) break out in played an important role.It is low with valid density;Work fast etc. Premium properties, catabolite is acetic acid and oxygen, is had no side effect.But traditional peroxyacetic acid disinfectant exists in liquid form, surely Qualitative difference, it is not easy to maintain, it is numerous dominant with recessive application risk with more explosive, severe corrosive etc..
Chinese patent literature 1 (CN1128257A) and patent document 2 (CN15422000A) disclose Peracetic acid solid The technical scheme of the preparation method of medicament.The former tetraacetyl ethylene diamine and coated place of (CN1128257A) coated treatment The sodium perborate of reason is mixed by certain molar ratio, and then the solid dissolving of the mixing is produced in a certain amount of normal-temperature water Peracetic acid, although solve and be difficult storage, transport and awkward problem, but dissolubility is poor, produces speed slowly, effectively Composition is volatile;The latter (CN15422000A) is by acetyl-containing activator, inorganic peroxide and surfactant formation of solid polycomplex Medicament, although accelerate the speed of producing of Peracetic acid, but still without solving, Stability of Acetic acid peroxide is poor, and corrosivity is high to ask Topic.
Chinese patent literature 3 (CN102415380A) disclose it is a kind of by tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, inorganic peroxide, it is cloudy from The solid producer of sub- surfactant and anticorrosive composition, in this scenario, although solve stability to a certain extent And corrosion problems, but solution ph is not controlled, (peroxide need to be under weak basic condition just with acyl compounds Peracetic acid can be generated, and when alkaline too strong, the Peracetic acid fast decoupled of generation causes the utilization rate relatively low).Chinese patent Document 4 (CN102964285A) disclose it is a kind of by acetylsalicylic acid, it is tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, surfactant, slow Erosion agent and the solid producer of pH adjusting agent composition, in this scenario, although solution ph is controlled, but it is not right Formulation technique claims, is still required without addition peroxide stabiliser, to dissolving water temperature, need to mix step, dissolving speed Degree is slow, corrosivity still some height.
Existing market Its Accompanying Solid Peracetic Acid propellant is generally that a certain amount of powder is loaded in mixture or two-component packaging, dissolution velocity is slow, External force is needed to mix;Powder loads in mixture easily caking and is unfavorable for storage, and product mixing degree is unreliable and is unfavorable for the amount of demand hour Take, application place scope is limited, and corrosivity is big, there is sterilization objects compared with macrolesion.What is added without peroxyacetic acid stabilizing agent In the case of, Peracetic acid is easily decomposed, and usage cycles are short.
In general, Peroxyacetic acid generator needs to solve in the presence of obvious defect.Such as:
1st, water reaction is being dissolved in using peroxide and Acyl activating thing, when preparing liquid Peracetic acid, is commonly using acyl group and live Agent is tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, density 0.9, is slightly soluble in water, needs external force to stir when preparing Peracetic acid and promotes dissolving, reaction it is slow and The water surface easily is swum in, influence is used;Simultaneously to promote its dissolving, largely using surfactant, rinsing difficulty is increased.
2nd, existing Peracetic acid solid producer is that powder and particle are loaded in mixture, therefore is difficult to mix, is not easy to determining for small demand Sample is measured, using limited;And easily moisture absorption is lumpd, it is unfavorable for preservation steady in a long-term.
3rd, Peracetic acid belongs to strong oxidizer, and the use for having larger corrosivity, poorly efficient corrosion inhibiter to metal can not be protected fully Shield is sterilized object,
4th, Stability of Acetic acid peroxide is poor, easily decomposes to give off oxygen, and so as to cause the reduction of effective content, prior art is not related to And the use of peroxyacetic acid stabilizing agent, therefore its usage cycles is shorter.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, it is more easy to storage transport, makes preparation present invention aim at a kind of being obtained in that is provided Peracetic acid soln is more stable, corrosivity is smaller, be more conducive to the alkalescent peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet of different use demands Disinfectant.
Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, it is characterised in that by four acetyl second two Amine, peroxide, gas-producing disintegrant, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilizer and corrosion inhibiter composition.
Further, a kind of peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant is provided according to the invention described above, it is characterised in that institute Peroxide is stated using SODIUM PERCARBONATE (also referred to as sodium carbonate peroxide).
Further, a kind of peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant is provided according to the invention described above, it is characterised in that by Tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, gas-producing disintegrant, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilizer, corrosion inhibiter and peroxide Acetic acid concentration indicator is constituted, the tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, gas-producing disintegrant, surfactant, binder, bag Clothing film, stabilizer, corrosion inhibiter and peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator are sequentially according to mass ratio:1: 1~2: 0.05~1.2: 0.05 ~0.5: 0.5~1: 0.05~0.5: 0.3~1.2: 0.1~0.4: 0.0001~0.1.
Further, a kind of peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant is provided according to the invention described above, it is characterised in that institute Stating gas-producing disintegrant not only can only select acid disintegrant but also can be with the acid and alkaline disintegrant of simultaneous selection, disintegrant energy simultaneously It is enough that pH value is controlled, so that the product of different specifications can be applicable under different PH environment.In the present invention, the bubble Rising disintegrant can be only with solid acid disintegrant, when water is met, the basic species that acid is generated after being decomposed in itself with SODIUM PERCARBONATE Matter reacts, and produces great amount of carbon dioxide, makes disintegration of tablet.If the acid disintegrant of selection, the gas-producing disintegrant can be with Selected from SODIUM PERCARBONATE and tartaric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE and citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE and salicylic acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE and benzoic acid, cross carbon One kind in sour sodium and boric acid and SODIUM PERCARBONATE and sulfamic acid.
In order to preferably realize quick dissolving, can be with the acid and alkaline disintegrant of simultaneous selection.The effervesce disintegration Agent can be selected from sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and tartaric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and citric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate With organic phosphoric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and benzoic acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and boric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate with One kind in sulfamic acid.
Or, the acid disintegrant is selected from solid acid, optimization citric acid, tartaric acid, sulfamic acid or organic phosphoric acid.
The alkaline disintegrant is selected from carbonate, bicarbonate or disodium hydrogen phosphate, preferably sodium carbonate, sodium acid carbonate.
Peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant of the invention, its monolithic quality size is not limited, and also can behave as bubble Rise pulvis or pill
According to above-mentioned peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, it is characterised in that the surfactant is selected from amino Acid surfaces activating agent, AEO, APES, fatty alkyl polyglycol ether and polyethylene glycol are pungent At least one in the nonionic surfactants and anion surfactant such as base phenyl ether, neopelex.
According to above-mentioned peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, it is characterised in that described binder is with coating membrane by gathering At least one composition in vinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, crylic acid resin, wherein cellulose spreads out Biology includes hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose or sodium carboxymethylcellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalandione At least one in ester.
According to above-mentioned peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, it is characterised in that described stabilizer is selected from D-Glucose Answered at least 2 kinds in sour sodium, disodium edta, inorganic phosphate, organophosphor acids and organic phosphate, silicate Match somebody with somebody.Wherein inorganic phosphate includes that calgon, sodium pyrophosphate are at least one;Silicate modulus are not less than 1.8.
According to above-mentioned peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, it is characterised in that described corrosion inhibiter is aoxidized selected from metal In thing, borate ester, polyalcohols, silicate, sodium molybdate, BTA, organophosphor acids and organic phosphate extremely It is few a kind.
According to above-mentioned peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, the peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator can use various cities Sell indicator, it is preferred that the present invention is using light blue as indicator.
The present invention is not the simple combination of the related reagent in patent document 1~4, in fact, Peracetic acid is used as disappearing Toxic agent is built consensus on sterilization circle, and it is easy to volatilize and is all the time industry with strong sharp aroma and corrosivity The problem of facing, patent document 1~4 is actually also to prepare and occur in Its Accompanying Solid Peracetic Acid overcoming these problems Agent, some addition PH conditioning agents, some addition surfactants etc., although it has the advantages that protrusion in one aspect, and It is then helpless in other respects.Patent document 1 improves stability when producing Peracetic acid, but sacrifices dissolubility, specially Sharp document 2 in turn increases dissolubility and produces speed, but sacrifices stability, and patent document 3 and patent document 4 are solved Stability and corrosivity, and reaction process can be held, but thus dissolution velocity can reduce, and in technique Requirement greatly increase, preparation condition is harsh to be complicated.And the present invention is then by adding gas-producing disintegrant, adhesive, coating Film, stabilizer, corrosion inhibiter and peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator, and the proportioning of each component of keeping under strict control can produce satisfaction respectively The product that item is required.Even so, in some embodiments of the invention, still can use for reference disclosed in these patent documents Cucumber.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that what these materials were merely exemplary, the present invention is not limited in these Among specific material.
Effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, by four acetyl second two involved in various combination the application Amine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, surfactant, gas-producing disintegrant, binder, stabilizer, corrosion inhibiter etc., it is possible to achieve identical invention mesh , the tablet of different size, pulvis or pill etc..
Sterilization effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, due to by tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, surface-active Agent, gas-producing disintegrant, binder, stabilizer, corrosion inhibiter composition, so, it is more easy to storage transport.Further, it is different by setting Tablet quality, controls the Peracetic acid amount of generation, can facilitate different occasions, different purposes, the use of different demands amount.
Sterilization effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, due to containing gas-producing disintegrant, causes under effervescent effect Dissolving is accelerated, and is mixed without external force, low to water temperature requirement, and reaction speed faster, and reduces the consumption of surfactant, is beneficial to Rinsing;On the other hand, due to the stabilizer and corrosion inhibitor formula that there is efficient, low concentration, so the peroxide second of preparation can be made Acid solution is more stable, corrosivity is smaller.
Sterilization effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, due to containing peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator, it is possible to Real-time monitoring is carried out to peroxyacetic acid concentration, the proportion relation between the component that can keep under strict control can be designed and meet various performances It is required that product.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
The peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant that the present invention is provided, is disintegrated by tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, peroxide, effervesce Agent, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilizer and corrosion inhibiter composition, it should be pointed out that Peracetic acid of the invention Effervescent tablet needs to be prepared in drying or in the job shop equipped with dehumidification equipment, to ensure the performance and stabilization of the tablet Property.
In the present invention, preferably, the peroxide uses SODIUM PERCARBONATE.SODIUM PERCARBONATE is also known as peroxide Sodium carbonate, with strong oxidizing property.It is pointed out that SODIUM PERCARBONATE is the material that infringement is can result in environment, needed when using Professional operation is wanted, can not arbitrarily be lost and be abandoned.
Further, in the present invention, peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator, the tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, bubble are added Disintegrant, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilizer, corrosion inhibiter and peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator are risen according to mass ratio It is sequentially:1: 1~2: 0.05~1.2: 0.05~0.5: 0.5~1: 0.05~0.5: 0.3~1.2: 0.1~0.4: 0.0001~ 0.1。
In the present invention, the surfactant, corrosion inhibiter etc. can be using the examinations disclosed in patent document 1~4 Agent, as long as it meets invention thinking of the invention, you can reference is used, if it should be noted, however, that using for reference these examinations Agent in inventive formulation ratio, it is necessary to be modulated, if formula is beyond dosage range of the invention, although it can make It is standby go out effervescent tablet of the invention, but its stability or dissolution velocity be it cannot be guaranteed that.Formula of the invention is this hair The classical formula that bright R&D team obtains by up to ten thousand experiments, but the present invention is not limited to these classics formulas, this area skill Art personnel should be appreciated that this point.
In the present invention, the gas-producing disintegrant not only can only select acid disintegrant but also can be with simultaneous selection acidity and alkali Property disintegrant, disintegrant can be controlled to pH value simultaneously, can be applicable different specifications under different PH environment Product.In the present invention, the gas-producing disintegrant can be only with solid acid disintegrant, when water is met, sour and SODIUM PERCARBONATE sheet The alkaline matter generated after status solution reacts, and produces great amount of carbon dioxide, makes disintegration of tablet.If the acid disintegration of selection Agent, the gas-producing disintegrant can selected from SODIUM PERCARBONATE and tartaric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE and citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE and salicylic acid, One kind in SODIUM PERCARBONATE and benzoic acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE and boric acid and SODIUM PERCARBONATE and sulfamic acid.
In order to preferably realize quick dissolving, can be with the acid and alkaline disintegrant of simultaneous selection.The effervesce disintegration Agent can be selected from sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and tartaric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and citric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate With organic phosphoric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and benzoic acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and boric acid, sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate with One kind in sulfamic acid.
In the present invention, the surfactant selected from AEO nonionic surfactant or the moon from At least one in sub- surfactant.Why these are selected as surfactant, because can cause of the invention clear Wash effect more preferable.However, in the present invention, the surfactant can also selected from anion surfactant or One kind or several mixtures of nonionic surfactant, such as:Neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, 12 Sodium alkyl sulfonate, fatty alkyl polyglycol ether and Triton X-100 etc..It is also selected from being lived in non-ionic surface Property agent or anion surfactant in others are a kind of or several mixtures, such as:Amino acid surfactant, fat Alcohol APEO, APES etc., do not list one by one as space is limited.
In the present invention, described binder and coating membrane are by polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivative, poly- second two At least one composition in alcohol, crylic acid resin, wherein cellulose derivative includes hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl At least one in cellulose or sodium carboxymethylcellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate.
In the present invention, described stabilizer is selected from inorganic phosphate, organophosphor acids and organic phosphate, silicate In at least 2 kinds compounding.Wherein inorganic phosphate includes that calgon, sodium pyrophosphate are at least one;Silicate modulus are not less than 1.8。
In the present invention, corrosion inhibiter is selected from metal oxide, sodium molybdate, BTA, organophosphor acids and organophosphor At least a kind in Barbiturates.
In the present invention, the peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator can use various commercially available indicator, it is preferred that the present invention Using light blue as indicator.
Sterilization effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, by peroxide, tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, surface-active The various combinations of agent, gas-producing disintegrant etc., it is possible to achieve the tablet of different size, pulvis or pill etc., to meet different occasions The individual needs of different clients.
Sterilization effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, due to by coating membrane, stabilizer, peroxide, four acetyl Ethylenediamine, surfactant, gas-producing disintegrant etc. constitute tablet, so being more easy to storage transport.Further, by setting different Agent quality, controls the Peracetic acid amount of generation, can facilitate different occasions, different purposes, the use of different demands amount.
Sterilization effervescent tablet disinfectant according to the present invention, due to containing gas-producing disintegrant, causes under effervescent effect Dissolving is accelerated, and is mixed without external force, low to water temperature requirement, and reaction speed faster, and reduces the consumption of surfactant, is beneficial to Rinsing;On the other hand, due to the stabilizer and corrosion inhibitor formula that there is efficient, low concentration, so the peroxide second of preparation can be made Acid solution is more stable, corrosivity is smaller.
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, sodium acid carbonate 1.8g, tartaric acid 5.0g, neopelex 0.6g, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2.0g, calgon 1.0g, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 0.6g, BTA 0.2g and bright Blue 0.005g, fully mixes and is pressed into different size tablet.
According to the embodiment, it is high to be obtained stability, and dissolution velocity is fast, the effervescent tablet of low-corrosiveness.
Embodiment 2
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, sodium acid carbonate 1.8g, citric acid 5.0g, AEO 0.3g, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2.0g, calgon 1.0g, sodium metasilicate 0.4g, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 0.4g, the nitrogen of benzo three Azoles 0.2g and light blue 0.005g are fully mixed and are pressed into different size tablet.
Embodiment 3
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, sodium acid carbonate 1.8g, citric acid 5.0g, dodecyl sodium sulfate 0.5g, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2.0g, sodium polyphosphate 1.6g, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 0.4g, BTA 0.2g and bright Blue 0.005g is fully mixed and is pressed into different size tablet.
Embodiment 4
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, sodium acid carbonate 1.8g, citric acid 5.0g, dodecyl sodium sulfate 0.5g, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.6g, sodium polyphosphate 1.6g, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 0.4g, pentaerythrite 0.2g and light blue 0.005g is fully mixed and is pressed into different size tablet.
Embodiment 5
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, sodium carbonate 1.5g, citric acid 5.0g, dodecyl sodium sulfate 0.5g, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.6g, sodium polyphosphate 1.6g, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 0.2g, borate 1.0g and light blue 0.005g is fully mixed and is pressed into different size tablet.
Embodiment 6
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, sodium acid carbonate 1.8g, citric acid 5.0g, dodecyl sodium sulfate 0.5g, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1.2g, calgon 1.0g, sodium metasilicate 0.4g, PEG-4000 0.5g, benzo three Nitrogen azoles 0.2g and light blue 0.005g are fully mixed and are pressed into different size tablet.
Counter-example 1
Tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, neopelex 0.6g are fully mixed and formed.
Counter-example 2
Tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, citric acid 3.0g, neopelex 0.6g are fully mixed Form.
Counter-example 3
By tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 5g, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 10g, citric acid 3.0g, neopelex 0.6g, sodium molybdate 0.5g is fully mixed and formed.
According to version in 2002《Disinfection technology standard》Sterile products inspection technology specification, determines above-described embodiment gained respectively Dissolution velocity, stability of solution, metal protection, the product stability of effervescent tablet and counter-example gained mixing powder.Its total amount According to being shown in Table 1.
The Its Accompanying Solid Peracetic Acid performance parameter of the different embodiments of table 1
Embodiment 1-6 gained effervescent tablets are dissolved in 1L room temperature waters, are disintegrated completely in 2min, generated when 5min is completely dissolved Peroxyacetic acid concentration reaches 0.10%, 30min generation peroxyacetic acid concentrations and reaches 0.25%, and it is long to maintain more than 0.1% Up to 55h.And counter-example 1-3 dissolution times are averagely more than 26min, so as to cause Peracetic acid formation speed slow and stabilization time It is extremely short;According to version in 2002《Disinfection technology standard》Sterile products inspection technology specification, determines above-described embodiment gained bubble respectively Rise piece and counter-example to stainless steel, carbon steel, copper, aluminium metal protection, embodiment 1-6 is right to stainless steel, copper no corrosion Aluminium, carbon steel mild corrosion, show that the present invention can break through use scope and the field of peroxyacetic acid disinfectant.And counter-example to copper, Carbon steel, aluminium are all severe corrosion, are to restrict the key factor that peroxyacetic acid disinfectant is used.By embodiment 1-6 gained effervescent tablets Packed with reagent bottle sealing preserve respectively with counter-example 1-3 gained powder samples, stability was carried out using the method for 37 DEG C/3 months Determine, as a result show, under the same terms, the effervescent tablet Peracetic acid growing amount after experiment in 37 DEG C/3 months averagely declines little In 0.32%, and appearance character is basically unchanged, and the Peracetic acid growing amount average rate of decrease of counter-example sample is all higher than 18.71%, and caking, flatulence are serious.
To sum up, although the present invention is made a detailed description for specific embodiment, but it is to be understood that these are said It is bright be it is exemplary, protection scope of the present invention is not limited only among these specific embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, the present invention can be made various changes and modifications within the scope of present inventive concept and spirit not departing from, these are repaiied Changing and changing to fall within the scope and spirit of the invention, and protection scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant, it is characterised in that including tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, peroxide, effervesce Disintegrant, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilizer and corrosion inhibiter.
2. peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the peroxide used carbon Sour sodium.
3. peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that further include that Peracetic acid is dense Degree indicator, the tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, gas-producing disintegrant, surfactant, binder, coating membrane, stabilization Agent, corrosion inhibiter and peroxyacetic acid concentration indicator are sequentially according to mass ratio:1: 1~2: 0.05~1.2: 0.05~0.5: 0.5 ~1: 0.05~0.5: 0.3~1.2: 0.1~0.4: 0.0001~0.1.
4. the peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as described in above-mentioned claim 3, it is characterised in that the surfactant choosing From in amino acid surfactant, AEO, APES, fatty alkyl polyglycol ether and poly- In the nonionic surfactants such as ethylene glycol octyl phenyl ether, neopelex and anion surfactant at least It is a kind of.
5. the peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as described in above-mentioned claim 3, it is characterised in that described binder and bag Clothing film is made up of at least one in polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, crylic acid resin, wherein Cellulose derivative includes hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose or sodium carboxymethylcellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl fibre At least one in the plain phthalate ester of dimension.
6. the peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as described in above-mentioned claim 3, it is characterised in that described stabilizer is selected from In maltonic acid sodium, disodium edta, inorganic phosphate, organophosphor acids and organic phosphate, silicate extremely Few 2 kinds of compoundings.Wherein inorganic phosphate includes that calgon, sodium pyrophosphate are at least one;Silicate modulus are not less than 1.8.
7. the peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as described in above-mentioned claim 3, it is characterised in that described corrosion inhibiter is selected from Metal oxide, borate ester, polyalcohols, silicate, sodium molybdate, BTA, organophosphor acids and organic phosphate At least a kind in class.
8. the effervescent tablet according to required by right 3, its acid disintegrant is selected from solid acid, optimization citric acid, tartaric acid, amino Sulfonic acid or organic phosphoric acid.Alkaline disintegrant is selected from carbonate, bicarbonate or disodium hydrogen phosphate, preferably sodium carbonate, sodium acid carbonate.
9. the peracetic acid disinfectant effervescent tablet disinfectant as described in above-mentioned claim 1, its monolithic quality size is not limited, can also showed It is effervesce pulvis or pill.
CN201710017167.2A 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of alkalescent low corrosion Peracetic acid effervescent tablet disinfectant Pending CN106879593A (en)

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CN111065273A (en) * 2017-08-16 2020-04-24 法国诗华大药厂 Novel disinfectant for hatcheries
CN107410310A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-01 王金强 A kind of peracetic acid in single-ingredient disinfection solution and preparation method thereof
CN108047113A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-18 广州中冠动物药业有限公司 A kind of synthesis technology of Peracetic acid
CN110684601A (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-14 漳州甘净日用品有限公司 Corrosion-free type washing machine tank decontamination sterilization effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
CN109156476A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-08 广州市凯迪新医学科技有限公司 Unitary package sterilization powder and preparation method thereof
CN109231412A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 西南交通大学 A kind of method that ferrous ion activation Peracetic acid removes Diclofenac in water removal
CN111234943A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 惠州市多美日用品有限公司 Aerobic laundry explosive ball and preparation method thereof
CN111449067A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-28 山东卓健医疗科技有限公司 Alkalescent peroxyacetic acid solution
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CN112790191A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-14 海韵一剑大卫生科技有限公司 Low-temperature peracetic acid disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN114847289A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-05 深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院 Acid virus nucleic acid degradation disinfection method
CN114847289B (en) * 2022-06-16 2024-05-31 深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院 Acid virus nucleic acid degradation disinfection method

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