CN106864736A - A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106864736A
CN106864736A CN201710215320.2A CN201710215320A CN106864736A CN 106864736 A CN106864736 A CN 106864736A CN 201710215320 A CN201710215320 A CN 201710215320A CN 106864736 A CN106864736 A CN 106864736A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unmanned plane
underframe
push rod
rotating shaft
fixture block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710215320.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱贝贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710215320.2A priority Critical patent/CN106864736A/en
Publication of CN106864736A publication Critical patent/CN106864736A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/02Undercarriages
    • B64C25/04Arrangement or disposition on aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/02Undercarriages
    • B64C25/08Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable
    • B64C25/10Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable retractable, foldable, or the like
    • B64C25/18Operating mechanisms
    • B64C25/24Operating mechanisms electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/02Undercarriages
    • B64C25/08Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable
    • B64C25/10Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable retractable, foldable, or the like
    • B64C25/18Operating mechanisms
    • B64C25/26Control or locking systems therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/58Arrangements or adaptations of shock-absorbers or springs
    • B64C25/62Spring shock-absorbers; Springs
    • B64C25/64Spring shock-absorbers; Springs using rubber or like elements

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane protection underframe; including unmanned plane body; protection rotating shaft is provided between support frame; the winding of protection rotating shaft two ends is provided with torsion spring; torsion spring both sides connect two protective plates respectively; support frame lower end is provided with triggering groove; motion bar bottom is fixedly connected by underframe; upper end in the middle part of underframe is fixed with push rod; the openend middle part of mounting groove is fixed with rotating shaft; rotating shaft both sides pivot bush unit is provided with fixture block, and the fixture block upper end is fixedly connected limit spring, and limit spring upper end is fixedly connected push rod.Structure of the present invention closes electromagnet block when unmanned plane lands by controller, flat thin magnet and electromagnet block is set to lose repulsive force, securing rod is moved upwards, motion bar is set to move upwards under self gravitation effect, when unmanned plane lands, so as to drive triggering push rod to move upwards, protective plate upper end is set to depart from fixture block, in the presence of torsion spring, protective plate is opened and supported on the ground, increases the area that unmanned plane underframe is contacted with ground.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, specially a kind of unmanned plane protection underframe.
Background technology
Unmanned plane is the not manned vehicle manipulated by radio robot or airborne computer stored program controlled, Unmanned plane simple structure, use cost are low, can not only complete the task of manned aircraft execution, are more suitable for manned aircraft not Preferably performing for task, burst thing is emergent, early warning play the role of it is very big.Simultaneously with the progress of science, more civilian nothings Man-machine to be developed, a large amount of unmanned planes are used to take photo by plane field, unmanned plane image have high-resolution, large scale, small area, The advantage of Up-to-date state high, is particularly suitable for acquisition banding area aerial images, and unmanned plane is easy to operate for photography of taking photo by plane is provided.
Current unmanned plane bottom can all install underframe, protection during for unmanned plane takeoff and landing, and support Be easy to unmanned plane to take off, but traditional unmanned plane underframe is all simple support frame structure, unmanned plane generally in landing not Stabilization, easily overturns unmanned plane, causes the damage of unmanned plane, is this it is proposed that a kind of unmanned plane protection underframe is used to solve Above mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of unmanned plane protection underframe, with asking for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe, including unmanned plane machine Body, the unmanned plane body lower end both sides are installed with support frame, and there are underframe, the number of a side stand component in support frame as described above lower section It is two to measure, and lower end between two support frames of homonymy is fixed with protection rotating shaft, and the protection rotating shaft two ends winding is provided with Torsion spring, the torsion spring both sides connect two protective plates respectively, and the protective plate is located at the both sides of protection rotating shaft, and respectively and protection Rotating shaft intersects pivot bush unit;
Support frame as described above lower end is provided with triggering groove, and the triggering groove top is fixedly connected motion bar, the work by triggering spring Lever bottom is fixedly connected by underframe, and the upper end in the middle part of the underframe is fixed with push rod, and the push rod is by through hole through anti- Shield rotating shaft, and its upper end is fixed with triggering push rod;
Unmanned plane body above the triggering push rod is provided with mounting groove, and the openend middle part of the mounting groove is fixed with and turns Axle, rotating shaft both sides pivot bush unit is provided with fixture block, and the fixture block is located in mounting groove, and the fixture block upper end is fixedly connected spacing bullet Spring, the limit spring upper end is fixedly connected push rod, and the push rod upper end is provided with securing rod, and the securing rod lower end is fixed with Flat thin magnet, the securing rod of the flat thin magnet upper end is provided with Lock spring, and securing rod is actively socketed in sleeve, the sleeve Electromagnet block is fixed with the outside of bottom, and the Lock spring upper end is fixedly connected with electromagnet block.
Preferably, the quantity of support frame as described above is four, wherein being two-by-two one group, is symmetrically distributed in unmanned plane body bottom End.
Preferably, the bottom of the protective plate is provided with yielding rubber pad.
Preferably, the quantity of fixture block is two in a mounting groove, and triggering push rod top is double end push rod structure.
Preferably, the electromagnet block and flat thin magnet are distributed for homopolarity in opposite directions, and wherein flat thin magnet passes through unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control device Electric connection of power supply, and when flat thin magnet is powered, limit spring is in compressive state, and wherein fixture block top is horizontal structure.
Preferably, the push rod bottom is provided with limited block, and the limited block grafting is located in limit spring, and limited block bottom The ultimate range of fixture block is held less than the maximum compression length of limit spring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the present invention passes through controller when unmanned plane lands Electromagnet block is closed, flat thin magnet and electromagnet block is lost repulsive force, securing rod is moved upwards, release the locking to fixture block, when Unmanned plane makes motion bar move upwards when landing under self gravitation effect, so that drive triggering push rod to move upwards, and jack-up Fixture block, makes protective plate upper end depart from fixture block, and in the presence of torsion spring, protective plate is opened and supported on the ground, increases unmanned plane The area that underframe is contacted with ground, improves stability during its landing, after unmanned plane stabilization, protective plate is stuck on fixture block, and The circuit of electromagnet block is opened, securing rod is moved downward, limited block withstands fixture block, so as to protective plate be locked.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Structure explosion diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 unmanned plane body, 2 support frames, 21 triggering grooves, 3 protective plates, 31 yielding rubber pads, 4 underframe, 5 triggering bullets Spring, 6 motion bars, 7 push rods, 8 protection rotating shafts, 81 through holes, 9 torsion springs, 10 triggering push rods, 11 mounting grooves, 12 fixture blocks, 13 spacing bullets Spring, 14 push rods, 15 securing rods, 17 sleeves, 18 electromagnet blocks, 19 rotating shafts, 20 Lock springs, 21 limited blocks.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe, including unmanned plane body 1, the lower end both sides of unmanned plane body 1 are installed with support frame 2, and the quantity that there is underframe 4 a, side stand component 2 lower section of support frame 2 is Two, the quantity of support frame 2 is four, wherein being two-by-two one group, is symmetrically distributed in the bottom of unmanned plane body 1.
Lower end between two support frames 2 of homonymy is fixed with protection rotating shaft 8, and the winding of protection rotating shaft 8 two ends is provided with torsion spring 9, the both sides of torsion spring 9 connect two protective plates 3 respectively, and protective plate 3 is located at the both sides of protection rotating shaft 8, and hand over protection rotating shaft 8 respectively Fork pivot bush unit, the bottom of protective plate 3 is provided with yielding rubber pad 31, and two protective plates 3 are opened in the presence of torsion spring 9, so that Protective plate 3 is supported on the ground, increase the area that unmanned plane underframe is contacted with ground, improve stability during its landing,
The lower end of support frame 2 is provided with triggering groove 21, and the triggering top of groove 21 is fixedly connected motion bar 6, motion bar 6 by triggering spring 5 Bottom is fixedly connected by underframe 4, and the upper end at the middle part of underframe 4 is fixed with push rod 7, and push rod 7 is by through hole 81 through protection rotating shaft 8, and its upper end is fixed with triggering push rod 10, unmanned plane makes motion bar 6 move upwards under self gravitation effect, when landing, from And drive triggering push rod 10 to move upwards.
The unmanned plane body 1 of the top of triggering push rod 10 is provided with mounting groove 11, and the openend middle part fixation of mounting groove 11 sets There is rotating shaft 19, the both sides pivot bush unit of rotating shaft 19 is provided with fixture block 12, and fixture block 12 is located in mounting groove 11, fixture block in a mounting groove 11 12 quantity is two, and triggering push rod 10 top is double end push rod structure, and triggering push rod 10 faces two fixture blocks 12.
The upper end of fixture block 12 is fixedly connected limit spring 13, and the upper end of limit spring 13 is fixedly connected push rod 14, on push rod 14 End is provided with securing rod 15, and the lower end of securing rod 15 is fixed with flat thin magnet 16, and the securing rod 15 of the upper end of flat thin magnet 16 is provided with locking Spring 20, and securing rod 15 is actively socketed in sleeve 17, and electromagnet block 18, and the lock are fixed with the outside of the bottom of sleeve 17 Determine the upper end of spring 20 to be fixedly connected with electromagnet block 18, electromagnet block 18 and flat thin magnet 16 are distributed in opposite directions for homopolarity, wherein magnet By unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control device electric connection of power supply, and when flat thin magnet 16 is powered, limit spring 13 is in compressive state to piece 16, wherein The top of fixture block 12 is horizontal structure, and the bottom of push rod 14 is provided with limited block 21, and the grafting of limited block 21 is located in limit spring 13, and limit Ultimate range maximum compression length less than limit spring 13 of the position bottom of block 21 to fixture block 12.
Operation principle:Structure of the present invention closes electromagnet block 18 when unmanned plane lands by controller, makes flat thin magnet 16 Repulsive force is lost with electromagnet block 18, securing rod 15 is moved upwards, releases the locking to fixture block 12, when unmanned plane lands certainly Motion bar 6 is set to move upwards under body Action of Gravity Field, so that drive triggering push rod 10 to move upwards, and jack-up fixture block 12, make protection The upper end of plate 3 depart from fixture block 12, in the presence of torsion spring 9, protective plate 3 open and support on the ground, increase unmanned plane underframe with The area of ground contact, improves stability during its landing, after unmanned plane stabilization, protective plate 3 is stuck on fixture block 12, and opened The circuit of electromagnet block 18, moves downward securing rod 15, and limited block 21 withstands fixture block 12, so as to protective plate 3 be locked.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unmanned plane protection underframe, including unmanned plane body(1), the unmanned plane body(1)Lower end both sides fixedly mount There is support frame(2), support frame as described above(2)There is underframe lower section(4), it is characterised in that:One side stand component(2)Quantity be two, And two support frames of homonymy(2)Between lower end be fixed with protection rotating shaft(8), the protection rotating shaft(8)Two ends winding is provided with Torsion spring(9), the torsion spring(9)Both sides connect two protective plates respectively(3), the protective plate(3)Positioned at protection rotating shaft(8)Two Side, and respectively with protection rotating shaft(8)Intersect pivot bush unit;
Support frame as described above(2)Lower end is provided with triggering groove(21), the triggering groove(21)Top is by triggering spring(5)It is fixedly connected Motion bar(6), the motion bar(6)Bottom is by underframe(4)It is fixedly connected, the underframe(4)The upper end at middle part is fixed with top Bar(7), the push rod(7)By through hole(81)Through protection rotating shaft(8), and its upper end is fixed with triggering push rod(10);
The triggering push rod(10)The unmanned plane body of top(1)It is provided with mounting groove(11), the mounting groove(11)Opening End middle part is fixed with rotating shaft(19), the rotating shaft(19)Both sides pivot bush unit is provided with fixture block(12), the fixture block(12)It is located at Mounting groove(11)It is interior, the fixture block(12)Upper end is fixedly connected limit spring(13), the limit spring(13)Upper end is fixedly connected Push rod(14), the push rod(14)Upper end is provided with securing rod(15), the securing rod(15)Lower end is fixed with flat thin magnet(16), The flat thin magnet(16)The securing rod of upper end(15)It is provided with Lock spring(20), and securing rod(15)It is actively socketed on sleeve (17)It is interior, the sleeve(17)Electromagnet block is fixed with the outside of bottom(18), and the Lock spring(20)Upper end and electromagnetism Iron block(18)It is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of unmanned plane according to claim 1 protects underframe, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above(2)Quantity be Four, wherein being two-by-two one group, it is symmetrically distributed in unmanned plane body(1)Bottom.
3. a kind of unmanned plane according to claim 1 protects underframe, it is characterised in that:The protective plate(3)Bottom set There is yielding rubber pad(31).
4. a kind of unmanned plane according to claim 1 protects underframe, it is characterised in that:One mounting groove(11)Interior fixture block (12)Quantity be two, and triggering push rod(10)Top is double end push rod structure.
5. a kind of unmanned plane according to claim 1 protects underframe, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet block(18)And magnet Piece(16)For homopolarity is distributed in opposite directions, wherein flat thin magnet(16)By unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control device electric connection of power supply, and work as flat thin magnet(16) During energization, limit spring(13)In compressive state, wherein fixture block(12)Top is horizontal structure.
6. a kind of unmanned plane according to claim 1 protects underframe, it is characterised in that:The push rod(14)Bottom is provided with limit Position block(21), the limited block(21)Grafting is located at limit spring(13)It is interior, and limited block(21)Bottom is to fixture block(12)Most Big distance is less than limit spring(13)Maximum compression length.
CN201710215320.2A 2017-04-03 2017-04-03 A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe Withdrawn CN106864736A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710215320.2A CN106864736A (en) 2017-04-03 2017-04-03 A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710215320.2A CN106864736A (en) 2017-04-03 2017-04-03 A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106864736A true CN106864736A (en) 2017-06-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710215320.2A Withdrawn CN106864736A (en) 2017-04-03 2017-04-03 A kind of unmanned plane protects underframe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106864736A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108054862A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-05-18 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) A kind of unmanned vehicle engine shock-absorbing protective device
CN112665996A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 武汉理工大学 Electromagnetic transient unloading test system and method
CN116198758A (en) * 2023-05-06 2023-06-02 徐州厚安文化传媒有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle fuselage levelling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108054862A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-05-18 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) A kind of unmanned vehicle engine shock-absorbing protective device
CN112665996A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 武汉理工大学 Electromagnetic transient unloading test system and method
CN116198758A (en) * 2023-05-06 2023-06-02 徐州厚安文化传媒有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle fuselage levelling device

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Application publication date: 20170620