CN106864613A - A kind of composite transport semitrailer - Google Patents

A kind of composite transport semitrailer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106864613A
CN106864613A CN201710128443.2A CN201710128443A CN106864613A CN 106864613 A CN106864613 A CN 106864613A CN 201710128443 A CN201710128443 A CN 201710128443A CN 106864613 A CN106864613 A CN 106864613A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
single function
multifunctional
carriage
vehicle
composite transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710128443.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨长青
喻其银
董洪涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Sino Swiss Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Sino Swiss Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Sino Swiss Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Sino Swiss Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710128443.2A priority Critical patent/CN106864613A/en
Publication of CN106864613A publication Critical patent/CN106864613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D53/00Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains
    • B62D53/04Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains comprising a vehicle carrying an essential part of the other vehicle's load by having supporting means for the front or rear part of the other vehicle
    • B62D53/06Semi-trailers
    • B62D53/061Semi-trailers of flat bed or low loader type or fitted with swan necks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/06Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying vehicles
    • B60P3/07Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying vehicles for carrying road vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06Securing of load
    • B60P7/13Securing freight containers or forwarding containers on vehicles

Abstract

A kind of composite transport semitrailer, including a multifunction operation vehicle elevation and an at least Tai Dan functions Operation Van;The multifunction operation vehicle elevation includes utility-type tractor, multifunctional carriage and multifunctional compartment for vehicle, the length of the multifunctional carriage is detachable form with the multifunctional carriage not less than the distance between described single function Operation Van front and back wheel, the multifunctional compartment for vehicle;Single function Operation Van includes single function tractor, single function vehicle frame and single function railway carriage.The compound special this car of return one of semitrailer carries on the back the Transportation Model of a car, equal to reducing by a traveling for semi-mounted, reduces fuel cost, personnel cost, increases profit, reduces national energy consumption, and which reduce pollution problem of the exhaust emissions to air.

Description

A kind of composite transport semitrailer
Technical field
Special semitrailer is combined the present invention relates to one kind, belongs to traffic and transport field, be mainly used in the loose goods such as coal Transport.
Background technology
The operating type of semitrailer in the market is mainly car and loads after specific goods transports to appointed place, empty Car is returned, or immediately continues with loading goods round transport operation.For semitrailer empty wagons return to this specific operation mould Formula, be equal to nothing creation benefit for car owner, also wants fuel consumption cost, cost of labor etc., considerably increases owner's Comprehensive operation cost.The baneful influences such as waste, the environmental pollution of resource are produced simultaneously.In order to improve transport benefits, reduce operation The influence of cost, reduction emission from vehicles to environment, invents this and is combined special semitrailer.
The invention provides a kind of special semitrailer of combined type.It is similar with common semitrailer during semitrailer transport goods, Function is the same.When empty wagons return, another semitrailer is transported by a semitrailer Split assembled.So backhaul when fuel oil disappear Consumption, personnel's operation intensity, waste gas discharge etc. are equivalent to reduction half.Fuel cost, personnel are so reduced for car owner Cost, increase profit;For the environment that body of being rely to the mankind is deposited, energy resource consumption is reduced, while reducing fuel combustion tail gas Pollution problem to air.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of composite transport semitrailer, solve the above problems.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of composite transport semitrailer, including one Multifunction operation vehicle elevation and at least a Tai Dan functions Operation Van;The multifunction operation vehicle elevation includes utility-type tractor, MPV Frame and multifunctional compartment for vehicle, the length of the multifunctional carriage are not less than the distance between described single function Operation Van front and back wheel, The multifunctional compartment for vehicle is detachable form with the multifunctional carriage;Single function Operation Van include single function tractor, Single function vehicle frame and single function railway carriage.The length of the multifunctional compartment for vehicle is less than the length of single function railway carriage, many work( The width of the width less than single function railway carriage of energy railway carriage.
Further, it is provided with fixing device on the multifunctional carriage.
Further, the fixing device is wedge-shaped protrusion, before the wedge-shaped protrusion is arranged on the multifunctional carriage End and/or rear end and/or both sides.
Further, the fixing device is that at least two are set on the multifunctional carriage with single function Operation Van car The groove that wheel size is mutually matched.
Further, the fixing device is that at least two strip grooves are opened up on the multifunctional carriage, and is equipped with In the strip baffle plate that the strip grooves match, 2 times of height not less than the strip groove height of the strip baffle plate.
Further, the multifunctional carriage is at least symmetrically arranged with 4 container angles lock, on the multifunctional carriage with Each container angle lock correspondence position is provided with container angle.
Further, single function railway carriage and the multifunctional carriage are detachable form.
Further, at least 2 towing pins are provided with described single function semi-trailer frame, are set before and after the towing pin Put.
Further, the MPV and single function car are straight beam storehouse grid semitrailer and/or gooseneck beam semitrailer And/or flat bed trailer.
Further, at least provided with 2 hydraulic legs on the multifunctional carriage, the multifunctional carriage rear portion is installed can Upset cat ladder.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
The compound special this car of return one of semitrailer carries on the back the Transportation Model of a car, equal to reducing by a traveling for semi-mounted, drops Low fuel cost, personnel cost, increase profit, reduce national energy consumption, and which reduce exhaust emissions to air Pollution problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is compound semitrailer along dress means of transportation structural representation.
Fig. 2 is compound semitrailer upside-down mounting means of transportation structural representation.
Fig. 3 is multifunction operation vehicle elevation front view.
Fig. 4 is single function Operation Van front view.
Fig. 5 is positioned over top view in single function Operation Van box body for multi-function operation railway carriage.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of multifunctional carriage.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of single function vehicle frame.
Fig. 8 is the overlooking the structure diagram of multifunctional carriage.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of multifunctional carriage.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the multifunctional carriage use state of accompanying drawing 9.
Label declaration:
1st, multifunction operation vehicle elevation;11st, utility-type tractor;12nd, multifunctional carriage;121st, wedge-shaped protrusion;122nd, groove; 123rd, strip grooves;124th, strip baffle plate;125th, container angle lock;126th, hydraulic leg;127th, cat ladder;13rd, multifunctional compartment for vehicle; 131st, container angle;2nd, single function Operation Van;21st, single function tractor;22nd, single function vehicle frame;221st, the first towing pin; 222nd, the second towing pin;23rd, single function railway carriage.
Specific embodiment
In order that technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect become more apparent, below in conjunction with Drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to The present invention is explained, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of composite transport semitrailer as shown in Figure 1, including a Tai Dan functions Operation Van of multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 and 2;The multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 includes utility-type tractor 11, multifunctional carriage 12 and multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13, the MPV The length L of frame 12 enables multifunctional carriage 12 to carry not less than the distance between single front and back wheel of function Operation Van 2 l Single function Operation Van 2.Single function Operation Van 2 includes single function tractor 21, single function vehicle frame 22 and single function railway carriage 23.At me During state's Traditional Transportation, the operating type of semitrailer is mainly semitrailer and loads after specific goods transports to appointed place, Empty wagons is returned, and composite transport semitrailer of the invention dismantles multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 after the unloading goods of multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 Under, multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 can be placed in single function railway carriage 23 by equipment such as cranes, put by the entirety of single function Operation Van 2 Put on multifunctional carriage 12.The present embodiment Zhong Dan functions Operation Van 2 is along on dress and multifunctional carriage 12.
The front end of multifunctional carriage 12, rear end and both sides are provided with wedge-shaped protrusion 121, so that by single function Operation Van 2 It is fixed, prevent single function Operation Van 2 from turning under steam, accelerating or dropped from multifunctional carriage 12 during jerk.
A kind of composite transport semitrailer as shown in Figure 2, including a Tai Dan functions Operation Van of multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 and 2;The multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 includes utility-type tractor 11, multifunctional carriage 12 and multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13, the MPV The length of frame 12 enables multifunctional carriage 12 to carry list not less than the distance between described single front and back wheel of function Operation Van 2 Function Operation Van 2.Single function Operation Van 2 includes single function tractor 21, single function vehicle frame 22 and single function railway carriage 23.In China During Traditional Transportation, the operating type of semitrailer is mainly semitrailer and loads after specific goods transports to appointed place, empty Car is returned, and composite transport semitrailer of the invention dismantles down multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 after the unloading goods of multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1, Multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 can be placed in single function railway carriage 23 by equipment such as cranes, be placed by the entirety of single function Operation Van 2 On multifunctional carriage 12.In the upside-down mounting of the present embodiment Zhong Dan functions Operation Van 2 and multifunctional carriage 12.
The front end of multifunctional carriage 12, rear end and both sides are provided with strip grooves 123, and equipped with strip baffle plate 124, many work( Strip baffle plate 124 can not be installed during the exclusive use of Operation Van 1, when single function Operation Van 2 is placed on multifunctional carriage 12 Strip baffle plate 124 is positioned in strip grooves 123, so as to single function Operation Van 2 be fixed, prevents single function Operation Van 2 to be expert at Dropped from multifunctional carriage 12 when sailing turning, acceleration or jerk.
Multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 as shown in Figure 3, multifunction operation vehicle elevation 1 includes utility-type tractor 11, multifunctional carriage 12 With multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13, as illustrated, the length of multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 is significantly less than multifunctional carriage 12, multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 Length and width are respectively smaller than the length and width of single function railway carriage 23.Container angle 131 is respectively arranged with the corner of multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13, The correspondence position of multifunctional carriage 12 is provided with container angle lock 125, and 125 are locked by container angle 131 and container angle Cooperation makes multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 be detachably connected with multifunctional carriage 12.
Single function Operation Van 2 as shown in Figure 4, including single function tractor 21, single function vehicle frame 22 and single function railway carriage 23。
Specified otherwise, the overall overall height after the overall vehicle commander of MPV and combination is needed to meet national road peace The related specifications of whole doors.
Multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 as shown in Figure 5 is positioned in single body of function railway carriage 23, multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 and multifunctional carriage 12 is detachable form, and detachable multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 and multifunctional carriage 12 can be realized multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 from many Removed on function vehicle frame 12 and be placed in single function railway carriage 23.The length of multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 is less than the length of single function railway carriage 23 Degree, the width of multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 is less than the width of single function railway carriage 23, multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 is placed in single function car Among case 23.After Liang Tai Operation Vans complete cargo transport, multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 is put into single function railway carriage 23 during return, most The overall mode being put on multifunctional carriage 12 of single function Operation Van 2 is carried out into return transport again afterwards.Single function when return is transported Operation Van 2 not only can forward be placed with headstock, it is also possible to which headstock is placed backwards.To be many when return transports single function Operation Van 2 The integral demounting of function railway carriage 13, is lifted in single multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13.
Multifunctional carriage 12 as shown in Figure 6, sets 6 groups big with single function Operation Van 2 wheels on multifunctional carriage 12 The small groove 122 being mutually matched, the whole height of vehicle when groove 122 can not only reduce transport, groove 122 prevents general simultaneously It is open to traffic and moved relative to multifunctional carriage 12.
As shown in fig. 7, the first towing pin 221 of single front portion of function vehicle frame 22 is single function semitrailer making when individually travelling With;Second towing pin 222 at rear portion is used when being composite transport, act as reducing the full car length of single function semitrailer.
Multifunctional carriage 12 as shown in Figure 8, is provided with 4 container angle locks 125, container angle on multifunctional carriage 12 Lock 125 coordinates with container angle 131 and mutually lock or separate, and multifunctional carriage 12 is detachably connected with multifunctional compartment for vehicle 13 Connect.
Multifunctional carriage 12 as shown in Figure 9, is symmetrical arranged 2 hydraulic legs 126, MPV on multifunctional carriage 12 Install and may be reversed cat ladder 127 in the rear portion of frame 12.In return, as shown in Figure 10, the tractor control lifting of hydraulic leg 126 is reached and closed It is fixed after suitable height, cat ladder 127 is put down, single function Operation Van 2 can be opened to multifunctional carriage 12 by cat ladder 127, Dan Gong Energy Operation Van 2 puts down hydraulic leg 126 after coming to a complete stop, and packs up cat ladder 127.
The present invention is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should be bright In vain, the invention is not limited in embodiment described above, all any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, Equivalent etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of composite transport semitrailer, it is characterised in that:Including a multifunction operation vehicle elevation and at least one single function operation Car;
The multifunction operation vehicle elevation includes utility-type tractor, multifunctional carriage and multifunctional compartment for vehicle, the multifunctional carriage Not less than the distance between described single function Operation Van front and back wheel, the multifunctional compartment for vehicle is length with the multifunctional carriage Detachable form;
Single function Operation Van includes single function tractor, single function vehicle frame and single function railway carriage.
, less than the length of single function railway carriage, the width of the multifunctional compartment for vehicle is less than described for the length of the multifunctional compartment for vehicle The width of single function railway carriage.
2. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fixation is provided with the multifunctional carriage Device.
3. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixing device is wedge-shaped protrusion, institute State front end and/or rear end and/or both sides that wedge-shaped protrusion is arranged on the multifunctional carriage.
4. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixing device is described multi-functional At least two grooves being mutually matched with single function Operation Van wheel size are set on vehicle frame.
5. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixing device is described multi-functional At least two strip grooves are opened up on vehicle frame, and is equipped with the strip baffle plate matched in the strip grooves, the strip baffle plate Highly not less than 2 times of the strip groove height.
6. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multifunctional carriage is at least symmetrical arranged There are 4 container angles to lock, described each container angle lock correspondence position is provided with container angle on the multifunctional carriage.
7. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Single function railway carriage is multi-functional with described Vehicle frame is detachable form.
8. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on described single function semi-trailer frame It is equipped with setting before and after at least 2 towing pins, the towing pin.
9. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The MPV and single function car It is straight beam storehouse grid semitrailer and/or gooseneck beam semitrailer and/or flat bed trailer.
10. composite transport semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At least provided with 2 on the multifunctional carriage Install and may be reversed cat ladder in individual hydraulic leg, the multifunctional carriage rear portion.
CN201710128443.2A 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of composite transport semitrailer Pending CN106864613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710128443.2A CN106864613A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of composite transport semitrailer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710128443.2A CN106864613A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of composite transport semitrailer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106864613A true CN106864613A (en) 2017-06-20

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108082026A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-29 武汉物易云通网络科技有限公司 A kind of primary and secondary trailer systems

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3981408A (en) * 1973-02-28 1976-09-21 Finis Lavell Chisum Apparatus for transporting one vehicle by another
US4074822A (en) * 1973-02-28 1978-02-21 Finis Lavell Chisum Method and apparatus for transporting one vehicle by another
CN2663259Y (en) * 2003-08-20 2004-12-15 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 General purpose flat-type semi-trailer
CN101323323A (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-12-17 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Conveyer of box type semi-trailer box
DE102008064262A1 (en) * 2008-12-20 2010-06-17 Daimler Ag Tractor trailer has towing vehicle, trailer and semi-trailer coupling, where towing vehicle and trailer are rotatably coupled to each other by semi-trailer coupling and are relatively dynamically slidable
CN102756763A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-10-31 王同建 Large-scale transport vehicle parallel operation transporting system and method
CN104029625A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-10 王国利 Transportation system and method for combining three semitrailers into a trailer for semitrailer during no load
CN104925149A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 赵永胜 Transportation system and method based on combination of two semi-trail trains
CN205365374U (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-07-06 山东岱阳汽车制造有限公司 A transport vechicle for transit vehicle
CN206914462U (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-01-23 河北中瑞汽车制造有限公司 A kind of composite transport semitrailer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3981408A (en) * 1973-02-28 1976-09-21 Finis Lavell Chisum Apparatus for transporting one vehicle by another
US4074822A (en) * 1973-02-28 1978-02-21 Finis Lavell Chisum Method and apparatus for transporting one vehicle by another
CN2663259Y (en) * 2003-08-20 2004-12-15 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 General purpose flat-type semi-trailer
CN101323323A (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-12-17 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Conveyer of box type semi-trailer box
DE102008064262A1 (en) * 2008-12-20 2010-06-17 Daimler Ag Tractor trailer has towing vehicle, trailer and semi-trailer coupling, where towing vehicle and trailer are rotatably coupled to each other by semi-trailer coupling and are relatively dynamically slidable
CN102756763A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-10-31 王同建 Large-scale transport vehicle parallel operation transporting system and method
CN104029625A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-10 王国利 Transportation system and method for combining three semitrailers into a trailer for semitrailer during no load
CN104925149A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 赵永胜 Transportation system and method based on combination of two semi-trail trains
CN205365374U (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-07-06 山东岱阳汽车制造有限公司 A transport vechicle for transit vehicle
CN206914462U (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-01-23 河北中瑞汽车制造有限公司 A kind of composite transport semitrailer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108082026A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-29 武汉物易云通网络科技有限公司 A kind of primary and secondary trailer systems

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Application publication date: 20170620