CN106858644A

CN106858644A - Spiral pepper bean shelling machine

Info

Publication number: CN106858644A
Application number: CN201510914820.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张凤军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-12-13
Filing date: 2015-12-13
Publication date: 2017-06-20

Abstract

Spiral pepper bean shelling machine, the device mainly includes discharging opening, and spillway hole, main shaft, water injection hole, charging aperture, hairbrush, helical tooth, fuselage, wherein spiral net, pepper fresh fruit feed from charging aperture, from water injection hole injection and the contour water of spillway hole；Pepper fresh fruit falls to container bottom or is attached on spiral net wire side；When the power is turned on, helical tooth completes the upset to pepper fruit ear and abrasive action with main axis；The pepper fruit that hairbrush thereon will fall to container bottom sweeps up, and realizes friction of the fruit in spiral net and fuselage inwall, the pepper peeled fruit, carpopodium and waste water by discharging opening row at, after the exfoliating process of completion pepper fruit；The spiral pepper bean shelling machine high working efficiency, easy to operate, simple structure saves more labo r resources, increases farmers' income, and reduces the labour intensity of workman.

Description

Spiral pepper bean shelling machine

Art

The present invention relates to a kind of spiral pepper bean shelling machine that can be completed to peeling and the separation of pepper fresh fruit.

Background technology

Pepper is important tropical fragrant pungent plant, and flavouring can be used as in the cooking and food processing, and preservative is used as in food industry, and adding ingredient is used as in perfume and toothpaste, is pharmaceutically being used for peptic, antipyretic, diuretics and tunica mucosa bronchiorum stimulant etc..In recent years, pipering, papper oil, pepper resin are also progressively developed；At present, the method to pepper bean shelling mainly has 4 kinds：Pepper immersion decortication, mechanical exfoliation, enzyme process decortication and biological decortication.

But 4 kinds of methods all limit the development of pepper industry to some extent；Infusion method decortication needs to be immersed in fresh pepper 1-2 days in the waters of flowing, then carries out rubbing decortication by hand, and the cycle is long, efficiency is low and pollution is big；Though enzyme process is peeled and biological decortication reduces decortication cycle of pepper to a certain extent, because being emerging technology, there is presently no being widely popularized, and production cost is higher；Mechanical exfoliation can effectively shorten the decortication cycle, improve pepper quality and control expense, but still there is fresh fruit damage phenomenon, and such as mechanical force is improper causes hull cracking and pericarp and pulp separation not thorough.

The content of the invention

In order to overcome this 4 kinds variety of problems existed to pepper bean shelling method, the present invention to provide a kind of spiral pepper bean shelling machine.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The spiral pepper bean shelling machine includes discharging opening, spillway hole, main shaft, water injection hole, charging aperture, hairbrush, helical tooth, fuselage, spiral net, it is characterised in that：Pepper fresh fruit feeds from charging aperture, from water injection hole injection and the contour water of spillway hole；Pepper fresh fruit falls to container bottom or is attached on spiral net wire side；When the power is turned on, helical tooth completes the upset to pepper fruit ear and abrasive action with main axis；The pepper fruit that hairbrush thereon will fall to container bottom sweeps up, and realizes friction of the fruit in spiral net and fuselage inwall, the pepper peeled fruit, carpopodium and waste water by discharging opening row at, after the exfoliating process of completion pepper fruit.

Water hole cloth bit architecture includes water injection hole, helical gear profile, spillway hole, it is characterised in that：Water injection hole is arranged near the inclined discharge gate of fuselage roof, and spillway hole is arranged at waist, and height is accounted at the 2/3 of fuselage cross-section radius from bottom to top.

Spiral toothing includes helical gear profile, spindle centerline, spiral net, helical tooth, hairbrush, it is characterised in that：Helical tooth is on main shaft for double helix is arranged；Spiral between cog is connected with each other with mesh mode；Part helix tooth afterbody installs hairbrush.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, the spiral pepper bean shelling machine can quickly finish peeling and the lock out operation to green walnut, high working efficiency, it is easy to operate, simple structure, saves more labo r resources, increases farmers' income, simultaneously because reducing artificial participation, the labour intensity of workman and the probability of injury are reduced.

Brief description of the drawings

The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is general structure front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is general structure left view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is water hole cloth bit architecture schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is helical tooth structural representation.

1. discharging opening in Fig. 1,2. spillway hole, 3. main shaft, 4. water injection hole, 5. charging aperture, 6. hairbrush, 7. helical tooth, 8. fuselage, 9. spiral net.

10. water injection hole in Fig. 3,11. helical gear profiles, 12. spillway holes.

7-1. helical gears profile in Fig. 4,7-2. spindle centerlines, 7-3. spiral nets, 7-4. helical tooths, 7-5. hairbrush.

Specific embodiment

In Fig. 1, including discharging opening, spillway hole, main shaft, water injection hole, charging aperture, hairbrush, helical tooth, fuselage, spiral net, it is characterised in that：Pepper fresh tes juice is from charging aperture（5）Fuselage interior is fed into, while from water injection hole（4）Injection and spillway hole（2）Contour water;Feed intake after end, partly fall to container bottom, be partly attached to spiral net（9）On wire side;When the power is turned on, motor drive shaft, helical tooth（7）Rotated under motor drive with main shaft, completed to the continuous upset of pepper fruit ear and abrasive action；Hairbrush on helical tooth（6）The pepper fruit ear and fruit that container bottom will effectively be fallen to sweep up, and under inertia force and frictional force effect, constantly realize fruit in spiral net and fuselage（8）Near the friction of inwall to discharging opening, by the effect of water injection hole and the common frictional force size changed in pepper fruit ear exfoliating process of the control of motor speed;After completing the exfoliating process of pepper fruit, pepper fruit, carpopodium and the waste water peeled pass through discharging opening in the lump（1）It is discharged into cell therefor, then carries out follow-up processing.

In figure 3, including water injection hole, helical gear profile, spillway hole, it is characterised in that：Water injection hole（10）It is arranged near the inclined discharge gate of fuselage roof, spillway hole（12）Waist is arranged at, height is accounted at the 2/3 of fuselage cross-section radius from bottom to top.

In fig. 4, including helical gear profile, spindle centerline, spiral net, helical tooth, hairbrush, it is characterised in that：Helical tooth（7-4）For double helix is arranged on main shaft, it is ensured that main shaft rotating can reach the purpose of pepper bean shelling.To save the time of exfoliating process, spiral between cog is connected with each other with mesh mode, can increase frictional contact surface of the pepper fresh fruit in fuselage, very fast to complete decortication.Meanwhile, part helix tooth afterbody installs hairbrush（7-5）, it is possible to resolve by pepper fresh fruit deadweight influenceed, the problem that part fresh fruit can fall to fuselage inwall bottom, helical tooth cannot be played a role.

Claims

1. spiral pepper bean shelling machine, including discharging opening, spillway hole, main shaft, water injection hole, charging aperture, hairbrush, helical tooth, fuselage, spiral net, it is characterized in that：The peeling and separation to pepper fresh fruit can be completed.

2. spiral pepper bean shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pepper fresh fruit feeds from charging aperture, from water injection hole injection and the contour water of spillway hole；Pepper fresh fruit falls to container bottom or is attached on spiral net wire side；When the power is turned on, helical tooth completes the upset to pepper fruit ear and abrasive action with main axis；The pepper fruit that hairbrush thereon will fall to container bottom sweeps up, and realizes friction of the fruit in spiral net and fuselage inwall, the pepper peeled fruit, carpopodium and waste water by discharging opening row at, after the exfoliating process of completion pepper fruit.

3. spiral pepper bean shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water injection hole is arranged near the inclined discharge gate of fuselage roof, and spillway hole is arranged at waist, and height is accounted at the 2/3 of fuselage cross-section radius from bottom to top.

4. spiral pepper bean shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helical tooth is double helix arrangement on main shaft；Spiral between cog is connected with each other with mesh mode；Part helix tooth afterbody installs hairbrush.