CN106836147A - A kind of landscape weir and its construction method for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently - Google Patents
A kind of landscape weir and its construction method for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently Download PDFInfo
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- CN106836147A CN106836147A CN201710134567.1A CN201710134567A CN106836147A CN 106836147 A CN106836147 A CN 106836147A CN 201710134567 A CN201710134567 A CN 201710134567A CN 106836147 A CN106836147 A CN 106836147A
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- Prior art keywords
- weir
- landscape
- low
- dam
- hydrophilic interaction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/16—Fixed weirs; Superstructures or flash-boards therefor
Abstract
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineering field, more particularly, to a kind of landscape weir and its construction method for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently.The landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently includes main weir, main weir crosses river course for river water storage, the downstream in river course where along main weir sets multistage low weir dam, between main weir and first order low weir dam, upper level low weir dam and close to next stage low weir dam between be respectively provided with low weir dam landscape reservoir.The landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently provided by the present invention compared with the weir high of high water head in traditional mountain stream river course to optimizing, effectively build multiple low water head weirs jointly replacement one high water head weir, walked by main weir top laying slabstone spit of fland modelled after an antique simultaneously, connection two sides footpound force traffic has hydrophilic effect concurrently.The consumption of concrete is reduced in work progress, but largely puts stone using landscape block stone, landscape, such working procedure is just relatively easy, with convenient and quick construction, the advantage such as effective accelerating construction progress.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineering field, more particularly, to a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently and its structure side
Method.
Background technology
Traditional weir is all using concrete or reinforced concrete structure, and form is single, retaining is substantially, is filled
The effect of irrigating, not in view of landscape effect, ecological environment and Human needs.
With social economy's fast development, requirement of the people to water landscape, Ecology construction is increasingly improved, and because in recent years
The proposition of Ecological waterscape theory, when such weir is built, the hydrophilic requirement to surrounding landscape and neighbouring resident is increasingly paid attention to,
To reconcile and the stiff contradiction and landscape ecological between of weir structure is solved, in the case where design condition is suitable, it is necessary to adopt
The new weir that various effects such as retaining, ecology, landscape, hydrophilic are assembled can have been given play to a kind of.
In recent years, developing rapidly with Ecological waterscape technology, country is also vigorously advocating low-carbon emission reduction, energy-conserving and environment-protective,
Therefore, weir reduces concrete amount on the premise of flood control safety is met using function, increases landscape and puts the ecology material such as stone
Material, improves the ecological of weir, hydrophily, landscape and construction convenience, and the optimization of ecological weir needs to be explored and real
Trample.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention first is, for the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of weir simple structure,
The landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently of natural, ecological and convenient and quick construction, it is adaptable to small water conservancy weir engineering, Ecology
In engineering, regulating water environment engineering design, eco-hydraulic engineering technical field is can be widely applied to.
Therefore, above-mentioned purpose of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently, the landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently includes main weir, the main weir
Dam crosses river course for river water storage, and the downstream in river course where along main weir sets multistage low weir dam, main weir and first
Between level low weir dam, upper level low weir dam and close to next stage low weir dam between be respectively provided with low weir dam landscape reservoir.
While using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also be used or combination is using technology further below
Scheme：
Laying slabstone spit of fland step modelled after an antique is spaced in the main weir.Laying slabstone spit of fland step modelled after an antique is spaced in main weir, two sides are connected
Footpound force traffic has hydrophile function concurrently.
Landscape is disposed adjacently on the low weir dam and puts stone and wall built-up water plant planting groove, landscape puts stone and is arranged on wall built-up
The upstream of water plant planting groove.
The landscape puts stone and wall built-up water plant planting groove forms height fall.
The lower section of low weir dam landscape reservoir sets cistern concrete foundation, the cistern concrete foundation
Lower section sets concrete foundation bottom blotter.
Water plant and landscape block stone are set in low weir dam landscape reservoir.
Another object of the present invention is, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of scape for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently
See the construction method of weir.
Therefore, above-mentioned purpose of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of construction method of the landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently, the construction method of the landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently
Include successively：The series of weir is set according to required for river course upstream and downstream ordinary water potential difference one-level upstream and downstream bed level of the river determines, it is main
The width of weir is added according to stability Calculation and the comprehensive determination of footpound force traffic requirement, the width on low weir dams at different levels according to stabilimeter
Row determines；Weir constructions at different levels carry out the construction of low weir dam landscape reservoir after finishing, first looked in low weir dam landscape reservoir
It is flat, laying concrete foundation bottom blotter, then pour cistern concrete foundation；Then aquatic plant is planted in cistern
Thing simultaneously sets landscape block stone, and then laying slabstone spit of fland modelled after an antique according to interval gap in main weir again walks, and is built by laying bricks or stones on low weir dam
Landscape puts stone, and landscape puts the downstream of stone and builds wall built-up water plant planting groove by laying bricks or stones on low weir dam, finally in wall built-up water plant
Plantation wall built-up water plant in planting groove.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
（1）To being optimized compared with the weir high of high water head in traditional mountain stream river course, effectively multiple low water head weirs are closed
One high water head weir of replacement is built, while being walked by main weir top laying slabstone spit of fland modelled after an antique, connection two sides footpound force traffic has concurrently
Hydrophilic effect.
（2）In main weir downstream, multiple low water head weirs are set, between main weir and low weir dam, upper level low weir dam and
Close to next stage low weir dam between be respectively provided with low weir dam landscape reservoir, the shape of low weir dam landscape reservoir and moulding can
With arbitrarily devised as requested, it then follows the overall retaining requirement in multi-storage pond, plant different in low weir dam landscape reservoir
The water plant of type, this design not only increases the landscape effect of weir, while also improving the stratification of landscapes around weir
Sense.
（3）The downstream of landscape reservoir is respectively provided with landscape and puts stone and wall built-up water plant planting groove, can be according to multistage
The overall appearance of wall built-up water plant planting groove considers that plants different style hangs plant from above, integrally increases green to multistage weir
It is implanted into the soft and graceful ecological effect of water.
（4）The drop set between weirs at different levels is smaller, and every layer of weir sets cistern, cistern bottom of pond laying landscape block
Stone, and planting aquatic plants, this kind of design can as far as possible reduce river channel natural ecology ring on the premise of weir function is met
Border, reduces the influence to aquatile to greatest extent.
（5）Multiple low water head weirs are set, compared to a weir high is only built, upstream are caused by multistage drop structure
Water can energy dissipating substantially, flow rate of water flow reduction is notable, downstream river course degradation degree is weakened, so as to reduce downstream dissipator of energy facility
Construction.
（6）The landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently provided by the present invention is reduced because structure optimization in work progress
The consumption of concrete, but largely stone is put using landscape block stone, landscape, such working procedure is just relatively easy, with construction
It is convenient and swift, the advantage such as effective accelerating construction progress.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently provided by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross section view in the 1-1 directions of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently provided by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment referring to the drawings.
A kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently, including main weir 1 and its main shaft 3, main weir 1 crosses river course to be used for
River water storage, on the multistage low weir dam of downstream setting along the place river course of main weir 1, between main weir 1 and first order low weir dam,
Upper level low weir dam and close to next stage low weir dam between be respectively provided with low weir dam landscape reservoir 4,7,10,11.
Gap is spaced in main weir 1 and lays slabstone spit of fland step 2 modelled after an antique.Laying slabstone spit of fland step 2 modelled after an antique is spaced in main weir 1,
Connection two sides footpound force traffic has hydrophile function concurrently.
Landscape is disposed adjacently on low weir dam and puts stone 5,8,12,14 and wall built-up water plant planting groove 6,9,13,15, landscape
Put the upstream that stone 5,8,12,14 is arranged on wall built-up water plant planting groove 6,9,13,15.
Landscape puts stone 5,8,12,14 and wall built-up water plant planting groove 6,9,13,15 forms height fall；The aquatic plant of wall built-up
Thing planting groove and close to there is also height fall between next stage low weir dam landscape reservoir, and both height falls compared with
It is small, so as to the aquatic plant in the growth and low weir dam landscape reservoir that are conducive to the water plant in wall built-up water plant planting groove
Thing and the growth of aquatile.
The lower section of low weir dam landscape reservoir sets cistern concrete foundation 16,18, cistern concrete foundation 16,18
Lower section concrete foundation bottom blotter 17,19 is set.
Water plant and landscape block stone are set in low weir dam landscape reservoir.
The construction method for having the landscape weir of hydrophilic interaction concurrently is comprised the following steps that：
A kind of construction method of the landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently, includes successively：According to river course upstream and downstream ordinary water potential difference one-level
Upstream and downstream bed level of the river sets the series of weir required for determining, the width of main weir will according to stability Calculation and footpound force traffic
The width on comprehensive determination, low weir dams at different levels is asked to be determined according to stability Calculation；Weir constructions at different levels carry out low weir dam after finishing
The construction of landscape reservoir, first levelling in low weir dam landscape reservoir, laying concrete foundation bottom blotter, then pour
Cistern concrete foundation；Then planting aquatic plants and landscape block stone is set in cistern, is then pressed in main weir again
Slabstone spit of fland step modelled after an antique is laid according to interval gap, landscape is built by laying bricks or stones on low weir dam and is put stone, and landscape puts the downstream of stone on low weir dam
Build wall built-up water plant planting groove by laying bricks or stones, wall built-up water plant is finally planted in wall built-up water plant planting groove.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than to this
Invention is limited, any modification for being made to the present invention, equivalent in the protection domain of spirit and claims of the present invention
Replace, improve etc., both fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently, it is characterised in that the landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently includes master
Weir, the main weir crosses river course for river water storage, and the downstream in river course where along main weir sets multistage low weir dam,
Between main weir and first order low weir dam, upper level low weir dam and close to next stage low weir dam between be respectively provided with low weir dam scape
See cistern.
2. a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between in the main weir
Walked every slabstone spit of fland modelled after an antique is laid.
3. a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently according to claim 1, it is characterised in that phase on the low weir dam
Landscape is set adjacently and puts stone and wall built-up water plant planting groove, landscape puts the upstream that stone is arranged on wall built-up water plant planting groove.
4. a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the landscape put stone and
Wall built-up water plant planting groove forms height fall.
5. a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently according to claim 1, it is characterised in that low weir dam landscape
The lower section of cistern sets cistern concrete foundation, and the lower section of the cistern concrete foundation sets concrete foundation bottom
Blotter.
6. a kind of landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently according to claim 1, it is characterised in that low weir dam landscape
Water plant and landscape block stone are set in cistern.
7. a kind of construction method of the landscape weir for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently, it is characterised in that the landscape for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently
The construction method of weir includes successively：Set according to required for river course upstream and downstream ordinary water potential difference one-level upstream and downstream bed level of the river determines
The series of weir, the width of main weir is according to stability Calculation and the comprehensive determination of footpound force traffic requirement, the width on low weir dams at different levels
It is determined according to stability Calculation；Weir constructions at different levels carry out the construction of low weir dam landscape reservoir after finishing, first on low weir dam
It is levelling in landscape reservoir, laying concrete foundation bottom blotter, then pour cistern concrete foundation；Then in retaining
Planting aquatic plants and landscape block stone is set in pond, then laying slabstone spit of fland modelled after an antique according to interval gap in main weir again walks,
Build landscape by laying bricks or stones on low weir dam and put stone, and landscape puts the downstream of stone and builds wall built-up water plant planting groove by laying bricks or stones on low weir dam, finally
Wall built-up water plant is planted in wall built-up water plant planting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710134567.1A CN106836147A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of landscape weir and its construction method for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710134567.1A CN106836147A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of landscape weir and its construction method for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently |
Publications (1)
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| CN106836147A true CN106836147A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| CN201710134567.1A Pending CN106836147A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of landscape weir and its construction method for having hydrophilic interaction concurrently |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108547263A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-18 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Water Curtain Cave formula ecoscape dam |
| CN108797525A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of ecoscape weir and its construction method |
| CN109356105A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-19 | 中水电第十工程局（郑州）有限公司 | A kind of permeable weir construction method in ecoscape river |
| CN109881630A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-14 | 济南栋源水泥制品有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of assembled basin dam and basin dam monomer |
| CN110258460A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Weir body structure |
| CN110700208A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Wave urban landscape lake overflow weir structure |
| CN112267437A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-26 | 岭南水务集团有限公司 | Can prevent split type hydraulic pressure lift dam that shocks resistance of torrent |
| CN112942257A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江省钱塘江管理局勘测设计院 | Landscape barrage giving consideration to traffic and construction method |
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| CN205389635U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司 | Wall -hanging shore protection afforestation equipment |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108547263A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-18 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Water Curtain Cave formula ecoscape dam |
| CN108797525A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of ecoscape weir and its construction method |
| CN109356105A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-19 | 中水电第十工程局（郑州）有限公司 | A kind of permeable weir construction method in ecoscape river |
| CN109881630A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-14 | 济南栋源水泥制品有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of assembled basin dam and basin dam monomer |
| CN110258460A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Weir body structure |
| CN110700208A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Wave urban landscape lake overflow weir structure |
| CN112267437A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-26 | 岭南水务集团有限公司 | Can prevent split type hydraulic pressure lift dam that shocks resistance of torrent |
| CN112942257A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江省钱塘江管理局勘测设计院 | Landscape barrage giving consideration to traffic and construction method |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |
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