CN106830093A - 高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法 - Google Patents

高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法 Download PDF

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CN106830093A
CN106830093A CN201710098401.9A CN201710098401A CN106830093A CN 106830093 A CN106830093 A CN 106830093A CN 201710098401 A CN201710098401 A CN 201710098401A CN 106830093 A CN106830093 A CN 106830093A
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mixed solution
magnet ferrite
performance permanent
preparation
nucleation
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卞文进
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HAIAN COUNTY JULI MAGNETIC MATERIALS CO Ltd
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HAIAN COUNTY JULI MAGNETIC MATERIALS CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/0018Mixed oxides or hydroxides
    • C01G49/0036Mixed oxides or hydroxides containing one alkaline earth metal, magnesium or lead
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/26Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
    • C04B35/2608Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead
    • C04B35/2633Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead containing barium, strontium or calcium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F13/00Apparatus or processes for magnetising or demagnetising
    • H01F13/003Methods and devices for magnetising permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0253Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
    • H01F41/0266Moulding; Pressing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/42Magnetic properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法,包括下列步骤:1)将硝酸钡和硝酸铁,溶于水中配成混合溶液A;2)将碳酸氢铵和碳酸铵,溶于水中配成混合溶液B;3)将混合溶液A和混合溶液B同步加入旋转液膜成核反应器中,使前驱体氧化铁和氧化钡成核;4)将已成核但未结晶的浆液晶化;5)抽滤后干燥制粉;6)干压磁场成型;7)进行充磁,得到高性能永磁铁氧体。利用本发明的方法制成的永磁铁氧体,具有很高的磁性能,能够用于制造永磁同步电机等要求较高的泵体。

Description

高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法。
背景技术
永磁铁氧体的成型工艺主要有干压和湿压两种,其中湿压成型的产品性能普遍高于干压成型的产品,但是产品的成型速度慢、合格率低,干压成型的生产优势要高于湿压成型,成型速度快、合格率高,便于生产小尺寸和形状复杂的产品。
目前,干压产品的磁性能普遍不高,一般较好的干压材料剩磁在360-370mT,内禀矫顽力在220KA/m-240KA/m。干压产品主要用于玩具电机,产品附加值不高,不适用于要求较高的泵体类永磁同步小电机。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足之处,提供一种高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法。
本发明的高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法,包括下列步骤:
1)将硝酸钡和硝酸铁,溶于水中配成混合溶液A;
2)将碳酸氢铵和碳酸铵,溶于水中配成混合溶液B;
3)将混合溶液A和混合溶液B同步加入旋转液膜成核反应器中,使前驱体氧化铁和氧化钡成核;
4)将已成核但未结晶的浆液晶化;
5)抽滤后干燥制粉;
6)干压磁场成型;
7)进行充磁,得到高性能永磁铁氧体。
优选地,
所述的步骤3)中反应时间为5分钟。
利用本发明的方法制成的永磁铁氧体,具有很高的磁性能,能够用于制造永磁同步电机等要求较高的泵体。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例来对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
实施例1
本发明的高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法,包括下列步骤:
1)将硝酸钡和硝酸铁,溶于水中配成混合溶液A;
2)将碳酸氢铵和碳酸铵,溶于水中配成混合溶液B;
3)将混合溶液A和混合溶液B同步加入旋转液膜成核反应器中,使前驱体氧化铁和氧化钡成核;
4)将已成核但未结晶的浆液晶化;
5)抽滤后干燥制粉;
6)干压磁场成型;
7)进行充磁,得到高性能永磁铁氧体。
所述的步骤3)中反应时间为5分钟。

Claims (2)

1.高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法,其特征在于,包括下列步骤:
1)将硝酸钡和硝酸铁,溶于水中配成混合溶液A;
2)将碳酸氢铵和碳酸铵,溶于水中配成混合溶液B;
3)将混合溶液A和混合溶液B同步加入旋转液膜成核反应器中,使前驱体氧化铁和氧化钡成核;
4)将已成核但未结晶的浆液晶化;
5)抽滤后干燥制粉;
6)干压磁场成型;
7)进行充磁,得到高性能永磁铁氧体。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法,其特征在于,所述的步骤3)中反应时间为5分钟。
CN201710098401.9A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 高性能永磁铁氧体的制备方法 Pending CN106830093A (zh)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102976767A (zh) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-20 南通万宝实业有限公司 不损失矫顽力的干法压制锶永磁铁氧体粘结剂选用方法
CN105693228A (zh) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-22 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 一种高性能径向异性干压永磁铁氧体的制备方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102976767A (zh) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-20 南通万宝实业有限公司 不损失矫顽力的干法压制锶永磁铁氧体粘结剂选用方法
CN105693228A (zh) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-22 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 一种高性能径向异性干压永磁铁氧体的制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何虹等: "干压磁场成型永磁铁氧体的现状及发展", 《第三届全国高性能永磁材料及应用技术研讨会、第十二届全国钕铁硼会议论文集》 *
战可涛等: "热处理温度对BaFe12O19粉体微结构和磁性的影响", 《应用化学》 *

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Application publication date: 20170613