CN106824498B - A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device - Google Patents
A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106824498B CN106824498B CN201710118387.4A CN201710118387A CN106824498B CN 106824498 B CN106824498 B CN 106824498B CN 201710118387 A CN201710118387 A CN 201710118387A CN 106824498 B CN106824498 B CN 106824498B
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- casing
- water
- water pump
- electromagnetic door
- buoyancy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
- B03B2011/008—Screw dischargers
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, belong to refuse classification apparatus field, the casing top is provided with stirring drawing mechanism, the discharging opening is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate, the reclaiming plate lower end is provided with plastic dustbin, screen pack is provided with the plastic dustbin, electromagnetic door is installed on the casing, position of the electromagnetic door on casing is lower than the position of discharging opening, electromagnetism suction piece is installed on the electromagnetic door, the electromagnetism suction piece coordinates with electromagnetic lock, the electromagnetic door lower end is provided with domestic dustbin, plastic dustbin and the domestic dustbin lower end is connected by connecting tube with the second water pump, the water pump is connected with water filtering tank, the water filtering tank is provided with the first water pump with upper end, first water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe other end is connected with casing upper end, the stirring drawing mechanism is connected with power set.The device is different by the density of rubbish, and the state in water is different, realizes the classification to plastic garbage and house refuse.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically different by the density of rubbish the present invention relates to a kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, in water
State is different, realizes the sorter to plastic garbage and house refuse, belongs to refuse classification apparatus field.
Background technology
In city garbage specification, it is difficult to reach people carries out conscious classification by rubbish category, it is at present, public
The dustbin in place has a class indication, but existing class indication majority simply simply indicates recyclable rubbish and can not
The class of rubbish two is reclaimed, causes people not seek fame and wealth the consciousness of refuse classification.So cause rubbish when reaching recycle bin, machinery or work
It is difficult effectively to be classified as personnel, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
It has been investigated that the rubbish in kitchen is general all bigger than the density of water, plastic garbage is typically all smaller than the density of water,
So simple classification can be carried out to rubbish with water.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of buoyancy garbage classification device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, including casing, discharging opening,
Reclaiming plate, stirring drawing mechanism, plastic dustbin, screen pack, electromagnetic door, electromagnetic lock, domestic dustbin, water filtering tank, the first water
Pump, water inlet pipe, the second water pump, connecting tube and electromagnetism suction piece, the casing upper end open, the casing top, which is provided with, to be stirred out
Expect device, the casing of the stirring drawing mechanism bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate, described
Reclaiming plate lower end is provided with plastic dustbin, is provided with screen pack in the plastic dustbin, is provided with electromagnetic door on the casing, institute
It is lower than the position of discharging opening to state position of the electromagnetic door on casing, electromagnetism suction piece is installed on the electromagnetic door, the electromagnetism is inhaled
Piece coordinates with electromagnetic lock, and the electromagnetic door lower end is provided with domestic dustbin, screen pack is provided with the domestic dustbin, described
Plastic dustbin and domestic dustbin lower end are connected by connecting tube with the second water pump, and second water pump is connected with water filtering tank,
Screen pack also is provided with the water filtering tank, the water filtering tank upper end is provided with the first water pump, and first water pump is connected with water inlet pipe,
The water inlet pipe other end is connected with casing upper end, and the stirring drawing mechanism is connected with power set.
The stirring drawing mechanism includes rotary shaft and stirring vane, and the rotary shaft is arranged on casing, the rotation
It is fixedly connected on axle with stirring vane, the rotary shaft is connected with power set.
The power set include motor, small pulley, belt and big belt wheel, and the rotary shaft is connected with big belt wheel, institute
State big belt wheel to be connected with small pulley by belt, the small pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, the motor installation
In casing lower end.
The casing lower end is provided with slope, and the gliding direction on the slope is consistent with the opening direction of electromagnetic door, and tiltedly
The angle on slope is consistent with the opening maximum angle of electromagnetic door.
The electromagnetic door is connected by hinge with casing.
The reclaiming plate both ends are fixedly connected with discharge baffle.
The casing lower end is provided with supporting leg, and second water pump is arranged among supporting leg.
The usefulness of the invention is, the device is different by the density of rubbish, and the state in water is different, realizes pair
The classification of plastic garbage and house refuse；Stirring drawing mechanism realizes the stirring to rubbish by the rotation of stirring vane, prevents
Stop rubbish to mix and lower box can not be sunk to, while stirred drawing mechanism to realize the discharging of plastic garbage；
Recovery to classification water is realized by screen pack, realizes recycling for water；Electromagnetic lock, which realizes, to be determined electromagnetic door
When open and close.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of present invention polycrystalline substance schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when electromagnetic door is opened in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of interior ramp in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is stirring discharging apparatus structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation that electromagnetic door is installed in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of electromagnetic door in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure, 1, casing, 2, discharging opening, 3, reclaiming plate, 301, discharge baffle, 4, stirring drawing mechanism, 401, rotary shaft,
402nd, stirring vane, 5, plastic dustbin, 6, screen pack, 7, electromagnetic door, 8, electromagnetic lock, 9, domestic dustbin, 10, water filtering tank,
11st, the first water pump, 12, water inlet pipe, the 13, second water pump, 14, connecting tube, 15, supporting leg, 16, motor, 17, small pulley, 18, skin
Band, 19, big belt wheel, 20, slope, 21, electromagnetism suction piece, 22, hinge.
Embodiment
A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, including casing 1, discharging opening 2, reclaiming plate 3, stirring drawing mechanism 4, plastic garbage
Case 5, screen pack 6, electromagnetic door 7, electromagnetic lock 8, domestic dustbin 9, water filtering tank 10, the first water pump 11, water inlet pipe 12, the second water pump
13rd, connecting tube 14 and electromagnetism suction piece 21, the upper end open of casing 1, the top of casing 1 are provided with stirring drawing mechanism 4, institute
The casing 1 for stating stirring drawing mechanism 4 bottom is provided with discharging opening 2, and the discharging opening 2 is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate 3, the discharging
The lower end of plate 3 is provided with plastic dustbin 5, is provided with screen pack 6 in the plastic dustbin 5, electromagnetic door 7 is provided with the casing 1,
Position of the electromagnetic door 7 on casing 1 is lower than the position of discharging opening 2, and electromagnetism suction piece 21, institute are provided with the electromagnetic door 7
State electromagnetism suction piece 21 with electromagnetic lock 8 to coordinate, the lower end of electromagnetic door 7 is provided with domestic dustbin 9, in the domestic dustbin 9 pacifies
Equipped with screen pack 6, the plastic dustbin 5 and the lower end of domestic dustbin 9 are connected by connecting tube 14 with the second water pump 13, described
Second water pump 13 is connected with water filtering tank 10, and screen pack 6 also is provided with the water filtering tank 10, and the upper end of water filtering tank 10 is provided with first
Water pump 11, first water pump 11 are connected with water inlet pipe 12, and the other end of water inlet pipe 12 is connected with the upper end of casing 1, described to stir
Drawing mechanism 4 is mixed to be connected with power set.
The stirring drawing mechanism 4 includes rotary shaft 401 and stirring vane 402, and the rotary shaft 401 is arranged on casing 1
On, it is fixedly connected in the rotary shaft 401 with stirring vane 402, the rotary shaft 401 is connected with power set.
The power set include motor 16, small pulley 17, belt 18 and big belt wheel 19, the rotary shaft 401 with it is big
Belt wheel 19 is connected, and the big belt wheel 19 is connected by belt 18 with small pulley 17, and the small pulley 17 is arranged on motor 16
On output shaft, the motor 16 is arranged on the lower end of casing 1.
The lower end of casing 1 is provided with slope 20, the gliding direction on the slope 20 and the opening direction one of electromagnetic door 7
Cause, and the angle on slope 20 is consistent with the opening maximum angle of electromagnetic door 7.
The electromagnetic door 7 is connected by hinge 22 with casing 1.
The reclaiming plate both ends are fixedly connected with discharge baffle 301.
The lower end of casing 1 is provided with supporting leg 15, and second water pump 13 is arranged among supporting leg 15.
At work, now the electromagnetic door 7 of the lower end of casing 1 is closed the device, opens the upper end of water filtering tank 10
First water pump 11, inside classification water injection casing 1, the water level of injection will be less than the height of discharging opening 2, then pass through casing 1
The opening of upper end, the rubbish mixed is put into inside casing 1, composting inside casing 1 is close by the effect of water
Degree can sink to the bottom of casing 1 more than the rubbish of water, and the rubbish that density is less than water can float on the surface, and now open motor 16,
Motor 16, which by belt 17 is driven drive and stirs out material device 4, to be rotated, and stirring drawing mechanism 4 is by stirring vane 402 by water
Rubbish on face is sufficiently stirred, and the house refuse in the rubbish upper end that floats on the surface is sunk to inside casing 4, when being sufficiently stirred
Afterwards, allow motor 16 to invert, by the effect of stirring vane 402, the rubbish to float on the surface discharged into casing 1 from discharging opening 2,
Then by the effect of reclaiming plate 3, rubbish falls into plastic dustbin 5, and then by the effect of electromagnetic lock 8, electromagnetic door 7 is beaten
Open, the water inside casing 1 is discharged to the rubbish for sinking to bottom in domestic dustbin 9, plastic dustbin 5 and domestic dustbin 9
Interior screen pack 6, rubbish and water are separated, then the water after filtering is pumped into water filtering tank 10 by the second water pump 13, filtered
Again then water filtration can be pumped into the inside of casing 1 in water tank 10 by the first water pump 13 again and carry out next subseries.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, including casing, discharging opening, reclaiming plate, stirring drawing mechanism, plastic dustbin, mistake
Filter screen, electromagnetic door, electromagnetic lock, domestic dustbin, water filtering tank, the first water pump, water inlet pipe, the second water pump, connecting tube and electromagnetism are inhaled
Piece, it is characterised in that：The casing upper end open, the casing top are provided with stirring drawing mechanism, the stirring discharging dress
The casing for putting bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate, and the reclaiming plate lower end is provided with plastics rubbish
Rubbish case, the plastic dustbin is interior to be provided with screen pack, and electromagnetic door, position of the electromagnetic door on casing are provided with the casing
Put lower than the position of discharging opening, electromagnetism suction piece is installed, the electromagnetism suction piece coordinates with electromagnetic lock, the electricity on the electromagnetic door
Magnetic gate lower end is provided with domestic dustbin, and screen pack, the plastic dustbin and house refuse are provided with the domestic dustbin
Case lower end is connected by connecting tube with the second water pump, and second water pump is connected with water filtering tank, also is provided with the water filtering tank
Filter screen, the water filtering tank upper end are provided with the first water pump, and first water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe other end and case
Body upper end is connected, and the stirring drawing mechanism is connected with power set.
2. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring drawing mechanism includes rotary shaft
And stirring vane, the rotary shaft be arranged on casing on, be fixedly connected in the rotary shaft with stirring vane, the rotary shaft with
Power set connect.
3. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power set include motor, small
Belt wheel, belt and big belt wheel, the rotary shaft are connected with big belt wheel, and the big belt wheel is connected by belt with small pulley, described
Small pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, and the motor is arranged on casing lower end.
4. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing lower end is provided with slope, described
The gliding direction on slope is consistent with the opening direction of electromagnetic door, and the opening maximum angle one of the angle on slope and electromagnetic door
Cause.
5. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electromagnetic door is connected by hinge and casing
Connect.
6. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reclaiming plate both ends are consolidated with discharge baffle
Fixed connection.
7. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing lower end is provided with supporting leg, described
Second water pump is arranged among supporting leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710118387.4A CN106824498B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710118387.4A CN106824498B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106824498A CN106824498A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106824498B true CN106824498B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710118387.4A Active CN106824498B (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108058938B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-02-21 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Medical waste intelligent classification device |
| CN109127107A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-04 | 合肥欣畅源光电科技有限公司 | A kind of building waste light materials washing FLOTATION SEPARATION machine |
| CN113751408B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2023-03-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Rock debris cleaning device and rock debris cleaning system |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002095994A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-02 | Shinichiro Suzuki | Waste separator for separating waste such as refuse from home and business offices by types of waste |
| CN201260983Y (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2009-06-24 | 北京德通化纤工业有限公司 | Flotation machine for waste plastic sheet material |
| TW201043338A (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-16 | Jia-Shin Chen | Density sieve machine for waste articles |
| CN102430466B (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-12-11 | 叶甲华 | Building decoration garbage classifying equipment |
| IL227551A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-09-24 | S G B D Technologies Ltd | Underwater mineral sorting methods and systems |
| CN203494631U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 杭州建豪环保设备有限公司 | Sinking-floating separating device with stirrer |
| CN103736581B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-04-05 | 吴劲松 | Weight segregation apparatuss |
| JP6242273B2 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2017-12-06 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Buoyancy sorting apparatus and sorting method |
| CN104309028A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 | Sorting tank |
| CN104552659B (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 宁波市阳光汽车配件有限公司 | Buoyancy separation device for automobile non-metal smashed waste |
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2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201710118387.4A patent/CN106824498B/en active Active
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| CN106824498A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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