CN106824498A - A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device - Google Patents

A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106824498A
CN106824498A CN201710118387.4A CN201710118387A CN106824498A CN 106824498 A CN106824498 A CN 106824498A CN 201710118387 A CN201710118387 A CN 201710118387A CN 106824498 A CN106824498 A CN 106824498A
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
water
water pump
electromagnetic door
buoyancy
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CN201710118387.4A
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CN106824498B (en
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牟浩语
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • B03B2011/008Screw dischargers

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  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, belong to refuse classification apparatus field, the casing top is provided with stirring drawing mechanism, the discharging opening is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate, the reclaiming plate lower end is provided with plastic dustbin, screen pack is provided with the plastic dustbin, electromagnetic door is installed on the casing, position of the electromagnetic door on casing is lower than the position of discharging opening, electromagnetism suction piece is installed on the electromagnetic door, the electromagnetism suction piece coordinates with electromagnetic lock, the electromagnetic door lower end is provided with domestic dustbin, the plastic dustbin and domestic dustbin lower end are connected by connecting tube with the second water pump, the water pump is connected with water filtering tank, the water filtering tank is provided with the first water pump with upper end, first water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe other end is connected with casing upper end, the stirring drawing mechanism is connected with power set.The device is different by the density of rubbish, and the state in water is different, realizes the classification to plastic garbage and house refuse.

Description

A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, the specifically density by rubbish is different, in water State is different, realizes to plastic garbage and the sorter of house refuse, belongs to refuse classification apparatus field.
Background technology
In city garbage specification, it is difficult to reach people carries out conscious classification by rubbish category, it is at present, public The dustbin in place has a class indication, but existing class indication majority simply simply indicates recyclable rubbish and can not The class of rubbish two is reclaimed, causes people not seek fame and wealth the consciousness of refuse classification.So cause rubbish reach recycle bin when, machinery or work It is difficult effectively to be classified as personnel, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
It has been investigated that, the general density all than water of rubbish in kitchen is big, and density of the plastic garbage typically all than water is small, So simple classification can be carried out to rubbish with water.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of buoyancy garbage classification device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, including casing, discharging opening, Reclaiming plate, stirring drawing mechanism, plastic dustbin, screen pack, electromagnetic door, electromagnetic lock, domestic dustbin, water filtering tank, the first water Pump, water inlet pipe, the second water pump, connecting tube and electromagnetism suction piece, the casing upper end open, the casing top are provided with and stir out Material device, the casing of the stirring drawing mechanism bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate, described Reclaiming plate lower end is provided with plastic dustbin, and screen pack is provided with the plastic dustbin, and electromagnetic door, institute are provided with the casing State position of the electromagnetic door on casing lower than the position of discharging opening, electromagnetism suction piece is installed on the electromagnetic door, the electromagnetism is inhaled Piece coordinates with electromagnetic lock, and the electromagnetic door lower end is provided with domestic dustbin, screen pack is provided with the domestic dustbin, described Plastic dustbin and domestic dustbin lower end are connected by connecting tube with the second water pump, and second water pump is connected with water filtering tank, Screen pack also is provided with the water filtering tank, the water filtering tank is provided with the first water pump with upper end, and first water pump connects with water inlet pipe Connect, the water inlet pipe other end is connected with casing upper end, the stirring drawing mechanism is connected with power set.
The stirring drawing mechanism includes rotary shaft and stirring vane, and the rotary shaft is arranged on casing, the rotation It is fixedly connected with stirring vane on axle, the rotary shaft is connected with power set.
The power set include motor, small pulley, belt and big belt wheel, and the rotary shaft is connected with big belt wheel, institute State big belt wheel to be connected with small pulley by belt, the small pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, the motor is installed In casing lower end.
The casing lower end is provided with slope, and the gliding direction on the slope is consistent with the opening direction of electromagnetic door, and tiltedly The angle on slope is consistent with the opening maximum angle of electromagnetic door.
The electromagnetic door is connected by hinge with casing.
The reclaiming plate two ends are fixedly connected with discharge baffle.
The casing lower end is provided with supporting leg, and second water pump is arranged in the middle of supporting leg.
The usefulness of the invention is that the device is different by the density of rubbish, and the state in water is different, and it is right to realize The classification of plastic garbage and house refuse;Stirring drawing mechanism realizes the stirring to rubbish by the rotation of stirring vane, prevents Stop rubbish to mix and lower box can not have been sunk to, while stir drawing mechanism realizing the discharging of plastic garbage; Recovery to classification water is realized by screen pack, recycling for water is realized;Electromagnetic lock is realized to be determined electromagnetic door When open and close.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when electromagnetic door is opened in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of interior ramp in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is stirring discharging apparatus structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation of electromagnetic door installation in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of electromagnetic door in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure, 1, casing, 2, discharging opening, 3, reclaiming plate, 301, discharge baffle, 4, stirring drawing mechanism, 401, rotary shaft, 402nd, stirring vane, 5, plastic dustbin, 6, screen pack, 7, electromagnetic door, 8, electromagnetic lock, 9, domestic dustbin, 10, water filtering tank, 11st, the first water pump, 12, water inlet pipe, the 13, second water pump, 14, connecting tube, 15, supporting leg, 16, motor, 17, small pulley, 18, skin Band, 19, big belt wheel, 20, slope, 21, electromagnetism suction piece, 22, hinge.
Specific embodiment
A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, including casing 1, discharging opening 2, reclaiming plate 3, stirring drawing mechanism 4, plastic garbage Case 5, screen pack 6, electromagnetic door 7, electromagnetic lock 8, domestic dustbin 9, water filtering tank 10, the first water pump 11, water inlet pipe 12, the second water pump 13rd, connecting tube 14 and electromagnetism suction piece 21, the upper end open of the casing 1, the top of the casing 1 are provided with stirring drawing mechanism 4, institute The casing 1 for stating stirring drawing mechanism 4 bottom is provided with discharging opening 2, and the discharging opening 2 is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate 3, the discharging The lower end of plate 3 is provided with plastic dustbin 5, the plastic dustbin 5 and is provided with screen pack 6, and electromagnetic door 7 is provided with the casing 1, Position of the electromagnetic door 7 on casing 1 is lower than the position of discharging opening 2, and electromagnetism suction piece 21, institute are provided with the electromagnetic door 7 State electromagnetism suction piece 21 to coordinate with electromagnetic lock 8, the lower end of the electromagnetic door 7 is provided with peace in domestic dustbin 9, the domestic dustbin 9 Equipped with screen pack 6, the plastic dustbin 5 and the lower end of domestic dustbin 9 are connected by connecting tube 14 with the second water pump 13, described Second water pump 13 is connected with water filtering tank 10, also is provided with screen pack 6 in the water filtering tank 10, and the water filtering tank 10 and upper end are provided with the One water pump 11, first water pump 11 is connected with water inlet pipe 12, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with the upper end of casing 1, described Stirring drawing mechanism 4 is connected with power set.
The stirring drawing mechanism 4 includes rotary shaft 401 and stirring vane 402, and the rotary shaft 401 is arranged on casing 1 On, it is fixedly connected with stirring vane 402 in the rotary shaft 401, the rotary shaft 401 is connected with power set.
The power set include motor 16, small pulley 17, belt 18 and big belt wheel 19, the rotary shaft 401 with it is big Belt wheel 19 is connected, and the big belt wheel 19 is connected by belt 18 with small pulley 17, and the small pulley 17 is arranged on motor 16 On output shaft, the motor 16 is arranged on the lower end of casing 1.
The lower end of the casing 1 is provided with slope 20, the gliding direction on the slope 20 and the opening direction one of electromagnetic door 7 Cause, and the angle on slope 20 and the opening maximum angle of electromagnetic door 7 are consistent.
The electromagnetic door 7 is connected by hinge 22 with casing 1.
The reclaiming plate two ends are fixedly connected with discharge baffle 301.
The lower end of the casing 1 is provided with supporting leg 15, and second water pump 13 is arranged in the middle of supporting leg 15.
During the device busy, now the electromagnetic door 7 of the lower end of casing 1 is closed, and opens the upper end of water filtering tank 10 First water pump 11, inside classification water injection casing 1, the water level of injection will be less than the height of discharging opening 2, then by casing 1 The opening of upper end, inside the rubbish input casing 1 that will be mixed, the effect that the composting inside casing 1 passes through water is close Degree can sink to the bottom of casing 1 more than the rubbish of water, and density can float on the surface less than the rubbish of water, now open motor 16, Motor 16 is driven drive and is stirred out by belt 17 expects that device 4 rotates, and stirring drawing mechanism 4 passes through stirring vane 402 by water Rubbish on face is sufficiently stirred for, and will be sunk to inside casing 4 in the house refuse of rubbish upper end of floating on the surface, when being sufficiently stirred for Afterwards, allow motor 16 to invert, by the effect of stirring vane 402, the rubbish for floating on the surface discharged into casing 1 from discharging opening 2, Then by the effect of reclaiming plate 3, rubbish falls into plastic dustbin 5, then by the effect of electromagnetic lock 8, by electromagnetic door 7 dozens Open, the rubbish for making water inside casing 1 and sinking to bottom is discharged in domestic dustbin 9, plastic dustbin 5 and domestic dustbin 9 Interior screen pack 6, rubbish and water are separated, and are then pumped into water filtering tank 10 water after filtering by the second water pump 13, in filter Again by water filtration in water tank 10, then can be pumped into by the first water pump 13 again carries out next subseries inside casing 1.
For the ordinary skill in the art, teaching of the invention, do not depart from principle of the invention with In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications that are carried out to implementation method, replace and modification still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of buoyancy garbage classification device, including casing, discharging opening, reclaiming plate, stirring drawing mechanism, plastic dustbin, mistake Filter screen, electromagnetic door, electromagnetic lock, domestic dustbin, water filtering tank, the first water pump, water inlet pipe, the second water pump, connecting tube and electromagnetism are inhaled Piece, it is characterised in that:The casing upper end open, the casing top is provided with stirring drawing mechanism, the stirring discharging dress The casing for putting bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is fixedly connected with reclaiming plate, and the reclaiming plate lower end is provided with plastics rubbish Rubbish case, is provided with screen pack in the plastic dustbin, electromagnetic door, position of the electromagnetic door on casing are provided with the casing Put lower than the position of discharging opening, electromagnetism suction piece is installed on the electromagnetic door, the electromagnetism suction piece coordinates with electromagnetic lock, the electricity Magnetic gate lower end is provided with domestic dustbin, and screen pack, the plastic dustbin and house refuse are provided with the domestic dustbin Case lower end is connected by connecting tube with the second water pump, and second water pump is connected with water filtering tank, also is provided with the water filtering tank Filter screen, the water filtering tank and upper end are provided with the first water pump, and first water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe other end and Casing upper end connects, and the stirring drawing mechanism is connected with power set.
2. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stirring drawing mechanism includes rotary shaft And stirring vane, the rotary shaft be arranged on casing on, be fixedly connected with stirring vane in the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft with Power set are connected.
3. the buoyancy garbage classification device as described in claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The power set include motor, Small pulley, belt and big belt wheel, the rotary shaft are connected with big belt wheel, and the big belt wheel is connected by belt with small pulley, institute Small pulley is stated on the output shaft of motor, the motor is arranged on casing lower end.
4. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing lower end is provided with slope, described The gliding direction on slope is consistent with the opening direction of electromagnetic door, and angle and the electromagnetic door on slope opening maximum angle one Cause.
5. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic door is connected by hinge with casing Connect.
6. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reclaiming plate two ends are consolidated with discharge baffle Fixed connection.
7. buoyancy garbage classification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing lower end is provided with supporting leg, described Second water pump is arranged in the middle of supporting leg.
CN201710118387.4A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device Active CN106824498B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710118387.4A CN106824498B (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of buoyancy garbage classification device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106824498B CN106824498B (en) 2017-12-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108058938A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device
CN109127107A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 合肥欣畅源光电科技有限公司 A kind of building waste light materials washing FLOTATION SEPARATION machine
CN113751408A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rock debris cleaning device and rock debris cleaning system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095994A (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-02 Shinichiro Suzuki Waste separator for separating waste such as refuse from home and business offices by types of waste
CN201260983Y (en) * 2008-09-17 2009-06-24 北京德通化纤工业有限公司 Flotation machine for waste plastic sheet material
TW201043338A (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-16 Jia-Shin Chen Density sieve machine for waste articles
CN102430466A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-05-02 叶甲华 Building decoration garbage classifying equipment
CN203494631U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-03-26 杭州建豪环保设备有限公司 Sinking-floating separating device with stirrer
CN103736581A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-23 吴劲松 Weight segregating unit
US20150021237A1 (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-22 S.G.B.D. Technologies Ltd. Underwater mineral sorting methods and systems
CN104309028A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-28 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 Sorting tank
CN104552659A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-04-29 宁波市阳光汽车配件有限公司 Buoyancy separation device for automobile non-metal smashed waste
JP2015199047A (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-11-12 鹿島建設株式会社 Buoyancy sorting device and sorting method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095994A (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-02 Shinichiro Suzuki Waste separator for separating waste such as refuse from home and business offices by types of waste
CN201260983Y (en) * 2008-09-17 2009-06-24 北京德通化纤工业有限公司 Flotation machine for waste plastic sheet material
TW201043338A (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-16 Jia-Shin Chen Density sieve machine for waste articles
CN102430466A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-05-02 叶甲华 Building decoration garbage classifying equipment
US20150021237A1 (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-22 S.G.B.D. Technologies Ltd. Underwater mineral sorting methods and systems
CN203494631U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-03-26 杭州建豪环保设备有限公司 Sinking-floating separating device with stirrer
CN103736581A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-23 吴劲松 Weight segregating unit
JP2015199047A (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-11-12 鹿島建設株式会社 Buoyancy sorting device and sorting method
CN104309028A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-28 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 Sorting tank
CN104552659A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-04-29 宁波市阳光汽车配件有限公司 Buoyancy separation device for automobile non-metal smashed waste

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108058938A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of medical waste Intelligent classifying device
CN109127107A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 合肥欣畅源光电科技有限公司 A kind of building waste light materials washing FLOTATION SEPARATION machine
CN113751408A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rock debris cleaning device and rock debris cleaning system

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