CN112403654A

CN112403654A - Building rubbish reducing mechanism for building

Info

Publication number: CN112403654A
Application number: CN202011186951.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李琦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building garbage crushing, and particularly relates to a building garbage crushing device for buildings, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the surface of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the surface of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a first bearing; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the crushing roller, the filter screen and the transmission slurry, when the device is used, people control the second motor and the third motor to rotate through the control switch, the third motor rotates to drive the crushing roller to rotate, so that the garbage is crushed, the crushed garbage falls into the drawer after being filtered by the filter screen, the rest garbage is conveyed into the first case and conveyed into the feed hopper through the transmission slurry to be crushed again, and the crushing efficiency of the device is improved under the action of the crushing roller, the filter screen and the transmission slurry.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism for building

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building rubbish smashing, and particularly relates to a building rubbish smashing device for a building.

Background

In the process of bridge building construction, a large amount of building wastes can be generated, the building wastes can occupy a large amount of land when being placed, secondly, building glue, coating and paint in the building wastes are not only high polymer materials which are difficult to biodegrade, but also contain harmful heavy metal elements, the wastes are buried underground, the pollution of underground water can be caused, and the lives of surrounding residents are directly harmed, in order to properly treat the building wastes, researches show that the crushed building wastes can be made into coarse and fine aggregates for repeated reuse, the existing building waste rapid crushing device for the building bridge can generate a large amount of dust in the crushing process due to the fact that the main components of the building wastes are masonry and concrete, and therefore, the discharge port of the crushing device can generate a serious dust raising phenomenon during discharging, further contaminating the surrounding air environment and sometimes the equipment is not completely crushed.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a building rubbish smashing device for buildings, which has the characteristics of environmental protection and high efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism for building, includes the base, fixed surface is connected with the box on the base, the first motor of the inside fixedly connected with of box, first motor output shaft fixed surface is connected with first threaded rod, first threaded rod fixed surface is connected with the pivot, the first bearing of the inside fixedly connected with of box, the pivot is worn to establish in first bearing, first threaded rod surface threaded connection has the screw cap, fixed surface is connected with the drawer on the screw cap, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of box, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed on the slide bar surface, sliding sleeve fixed connection is at the drawer lower surface.

Preferably, a first through hole is formed in the surface of the box body, the drawer is arranged in the first through hole in a penetrating mode, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a first case, a machine bin is formed in the first case, a second motor is fixedly connected in the machine bin, a second bearing is arranged in the machine bin in a penetrating mode, and an output shaft of the second motor is arranged in the second bearing in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, second motor output shaft fixed surface is connected with the conveying thick liquid, the inside fixedly connected with third bearing of first case, the conveying thick liquid is worn to establish in the third bearing, the box surface is worn to be equipped with the fourth bearing, the fourth bearing is total four, and two bisymmetries wear to establish on the box surface, wear to be equipped with crushing roller in the fourth bearing, box fixed surface is connected with the second case, the inside fixedly connected with third motor of second case, third motor output shaft fixed connection is on crushing roller surface.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of box, the baffle is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is inside the box, the feeder hopper is worn to be equipped with by the box upper surface, the inside fixedly connected with connecting plate of box, the connecting plate surface is provided with the filter screen, first connecting pipe is worn to be equipped with by the box surface, first connecting pipe is worn to establish on first case surface, fixed surface is connected with the rose box on the base, the second through-hole has been seted up on the rose box surface, rose box fixed surface is connected with first dust screen.

Preferably, the filter box inner wall has been seted up the spout, the spout is total a plurality ofly, and two bisymmetry sets up at the filter box inner wall, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, slider fixed surface is connected with the filter, fixed surface is connected with the fan on the filter box, the fan goes out the tuber pipe and wears to establish on the filter box surface, fan air-supply line fixed surface is connected with the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is worn to establish on the box surface, second connecting pipe fixed surface is connected with the gas collecting channel, gas collecting channel fixed surface is connected with the second dust screen, the filter box surface has sealed lid through hinge swing joint.

Preferably, the box fixed surface is connected with control switch, the inside energy storage storehouse of having seted up of base, the inside fixedly connected with battery in energy storage storehouse, the base lower surface is seted up flutedly, the recess is totally four, and is the rectangle and sets up at the base lower surface, the inside fixedly connected with first electric putter of recess, first electric putter lower surface fixedly connected with universal wheel.

Preferably, the base lower surface is fixedly connected with four first supports, the first supports are fixedly connected to the base lower surface in a rectangular shape, the base surface is fixedly connected with four second electric push rods, and the second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the base surface in a pairwise symmetrical mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the crushing roller, the filter screen and the transmission slurry, when the device is used, people control the second motor and the third motor to rotate through the control switch, the third motor rotates to drive the crushing roller to rotate, so that the garbage is crushed, the crushed garbage falls into the drawer after being filtered by the filter screen, the rest garbage is conveyed into the first case and conveyed into the feed hopper through the transmission slurry to be crushed again, and the crushing efficiency of the device is improved under the action of the crushing roller, the filter screen and the transmission slurry.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fan, the filter box and the filter plate, when the device is used, dust is generated in the crushing process, people control the fan to operate through the control switch, so that negative pressure is generated, the dust is sucked into the filter box, and is further filtered and adsorbed under the action of the filter plate, so that the environmental protection property of the device is enhanced, and the environmental protection property of the device is improved under the action of the fan, the filter box and the filter plate.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first motor, the first threaded rod and the sliding rod, when garbage in the drawer is cleaned, people control the first motor to rotate through the control switch, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the threaded cap, the sliding sleeve and the drawer are driven to move, so that the drawer is moved out to treat the garbage, and under the action of the first motor, the first threaded rod and the sliding rod, people can more conveniently treat the garbage in the drawer.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view, partially in section, of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view, partially in section, of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second connecting tube according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a first motor; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first bearing; 7. a threaded cap; 8. a drawer; 9. a first through hole; 10. a first chassis; 11. a machine cabin; 12. a second motor; 13. a second bearing; 14. transferring the pulp; 15. a third bearing; 16. a second chassis; 17. a third motor; 18. a fourth bearing; 19. a crushing roller; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a feed hopper; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a filter screen; 24. a first connecting pipe; 25. a filter box; 26. a second through hole; 27. a first dust screen; 28. a chute; 29. a slider; 30. a fan; 31. a second connecting pipe; 32. a gas-collecting hood; 33. a second dust screen; 34. a slide bar; 35. a sliding sleeve; 36. a sealing cover; 37. a control switch; 38. an energy storage bin; 39. a groove; 40. a first electric push rod; 41. a universal wheel; 42. a first support; 43. a second electric push rod; 44. a second threaded rod; 45. a turntable; 46. a second support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste smashing device for buildings comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body 2, a first threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the first motor 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 4, a first bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body 2, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the first bearing 6, a threaded cap 7 is connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 4 in a threaded manner, a drawer 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded cap 7, a sliding rod 34 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body 2, through the arrangement of the first motor 3, the first threaded rod 4 and the sliding rod 34, when garbage in the drawer 8 is cleaned, people control the first motor 3 to rotate through a control switch 37, then the threaded rod is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the threaded cap 7, under the effect of first motor 3, first threaded rod 4 and slide bar 34, the people of being more convenient for handle the rubbish in the drawer 8, slide bar 34 surface has cup jointed sliding sleeve 35, sliding sleeve 35 fixed connection is at the drawer 8 lower surface.

Specifically, first through-hole 9 has been seted up on 2 surfaces of box, and drawer 8 wears to establish in first through-hole 9, and 2 fixed surface of box are connected with first case 10, and machine storehouse 11 has been seted up to first case 10 inside, and the inside fixedly connected with second motor 12 in machine storehouse 11, the second bearing 13 is worn to be equipped with in machine storehouse 11 inside, and second motor 12 output shaft wears to establish in second bearing 13.

Specifically, 12 output shaft fixed surface of second motor are connected with and convey thick liquid 14, the inside fixedly connected with third bearing 15 of first case 10, convey thick liquid 14 and wear to establish in third bearing 15, 2 surfaces of box wear to be equipped with fourth bearing 18, fourth bearing 18 is total four, and two bisymmetry wear to establish on 2 surfaces of box, wear to be equipped with crushing roller 19 in the fourth bearing 18, 2 fixed surface of box is connected with second case 16, the inside fixedly connected with third motor 17 of

second case

16, 17 output shaft fixed connection of third motor are on crushing roller 19 surfaces.

Specifically, two baffles 20 are fixedly connected inside the box body 2, the baffles 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the box body 2, a feed hopper 21 penetrates through the upper surface of the box body 2, a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, a filter screen 23 is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 22, by arranging a crushing roller 19, the filter screen 23 and a transmission slurry 14, when the device is used, people control the second motor 12 and the third motor 17 to rotate through a control switch 37, the third motor 17 rotates to drive the crushing roller 19 to rotate, and then the garbage is crushed, the crushed garbage falls into the drawer 8 after being filtered through the filter screen 23, the rest garbage is conveyed into the first box 10 and conveyed into the feed hopper 21 through the transmission slurry 14 to be crushed again, under the action of the crushing roller 19, the filter screen 23 and the transmission slurry 14, the crushing efficiency of the device is improved, a first connecting pipe 24 penetrates through the surface of the box body 2, the first connecting pipe 24 penetrates through the surface of the first case 10, the filtering box 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the second through hole 26 is formed in the surface of the filtering box 25, and the first dust screen 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filtering box 25.

Specifically, the inner wall of the filter box 25 is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes 28, the sliding chutes 28 are provided in the inner wall of the filter box 25 in a pairwise symmetry manner, each sliding chute 28 is connected with a sliding block 29 in a sliding manner, the surface of each sliding block 29 is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the upper surface of the filter box 25 is fixedly connected with a fan 30, the filter box 25 and the filter plates are arranged, when the device is used, dust is generated in a crushing process, people control the operation of the fan 30 through a control switch 37 to generate negative pressure to suck the dust into the filter box 25, the dust is further filtered and adsorbed under the action of the filter plates, the environmental protection performance of the device is enhanced, under the action of the fan 30, the filter box 25 and the filter plates, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, an air outlet pipe of the fan 30 penetrates through the surface of the filter box 25, the surface of an air inlet pipe of the fan 30 is fixedly connected with a second, the surface of the second connecting pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a gas-collecting hood 32, the surface of the gas-collecting hood 32 is fixedly connected with a second dust screen 33, and the surface of the filter box 25 is movably connected with a sealing cover 36 through a hinge.

Concretely, 2 fixed surface of box is connected with control switch 37, and base 1 is inside to have seted up energy storage storehouse 38, and the inside fixedly connected with battery in energy storage storehouse 38, base 1 lower surface have seted up recess 39, and recess 39 is total four, and is the rectangle and sets up at base 1 lower surface, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter 40 of recess 39, and electric putter 40 lower fixed surface is connected with universal wheel 41.

Specifically, base 1 lower surface fixedly connected with first support 42, first support 42 are total four, and are rectangle fixed connection at base 1 lower surface, and base 1 fixed surface is connected with second electric putter 43, and second electric putter 43 is total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection are on base 1 surface.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, people move the device to a designated position, then people control the first electric push rod 40 to contract through the control switch 37, further drive the first support 42 to move downwards to support the ground, thereby fixing the position of the device, then people control the second electric push rod 43 to extend through the control switch 37, thereby driving the second threaded rod 44 to move, then people rotate the turntable 45 through the handle, further drive the second threaded rod 44 to rotate, so that the second support 46 moves downwards to support the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the device, people control the second motor 12, the third motor 17 and the fan 30 to operate through the control switch 37, then people add garbage into the box body 2 through the feed hopper 21, the third motor 17 operates to drive the crushing roller 19 to rotate, thereby crushing the garbage, the crushed garbage falls into the drawer 8 after being filtered through the filter screen 23, remaining rubbish is carried and is carried in the feeder hopper 21 through conveying thick liquid 14 and smashes again in carrying to first case 10, smashes the in-process and produces the dust, absorbs the dust in rose box 25 with the classification and filters, when needs cleared up drawer 8, people rotate through control switch 37 control first motor 3, and first motor 3 rotates and drives the threaded rod and rotate to shift out drawer 8 and handle rubbish.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism for building, includes base (1), its characterized in that: fixed surface is connected with box (2) on base (1), the first motor (3) of box (2) inside fixedly connected with, first motor (3) output shaft fixed surface is connected with first threaded rod (4), first threaded rod (4) fixed surface is connected with pivot (5), the first bearing (6) of box (2) inside fixedly connected with, pivot (5) are worn to establish in first bearing (6), threaded cap (7) is connected with to first threaded rod (4) surface screw thread, fixed surface is connected with drawer (8) on threaded cap (7), box (2) inside fixedly connected with slide bar (34), sliding sleeve (35) have been cup jointed on slide bar (34) surface, sliding sleeve (35) fixed connection is at drawer (8) lower surface.

2. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first through-hole (9) have been seted up on box (2) surface, drawer (8) are worn to establish in first through-hole (9), box (2) fixed surface is connected with first quick-witted case (10), machine storehouse (11) have been seted up to first quick-witted case (10) inside, the inside fixedly connected with second motor (12) in machine storehouse (11), second bearing (13) are worn to be equipped with in machine storehouse (11), second motor (12) output shaft is worn to establish in second bearing (13).

3. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: second motor (12) output shaft fixed surface is connected with conveying thick liquid (14), the inside fixedly connected with third bearing (15) of first quick-witted case (10), conveying thick liquid (14) is worn to establish in third bearing (15), box (2) surface is worn to be equipped with fourth bearing (18), fourth bearing (18) are total four, and two bisymmetry wears to establish on box (2) surface, wear to be equipped with crushing roller (19) in fourth bearing (18), box (2) fixed surface is connected with second machine case (16), the inside fixedly connected with third motor (17) of second machine case (16), third motor (17) output shaft fixed connection is on crushing roller (19) surface.

4. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a case, including box (2), inside fixedly connected with baffle (20), baffle (20) are total two, and symmetry fixed connection is inside box (2), feeder hopper (21) are worn to be equipped with by box (2) upper surface, box (2) inside fixedly connected with connecting plate (22), connecting plate (22) surface is provided with filter screen (23), first connecting pipe (24) are worn to be equipped with on box (2) surface, first connecting pipe (24) are worn to establish on first quick-witted case (10) surface, fixed surface is connected with rose box (25) on base (1), second through-hole (26) have been seted up on rose box (25) surface, rose box (25) fixed surface is connected with first dust screen (27).

5. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: spout (28) have been seted up to rose box (25) inner wall, spout (28) are total a plurality ofly, and two bisymmetry sets up at rose box (25) inner wall, sliding connection has slider (29) in spout (28), slider (29) fixed surface is connected with the filter, fixed surface is connected with fan (30) on rose box (25), fan (30) go out the tuber pipe and wear to establish on rose box (25) surface, fan (30) air-supply line fixed surface is connected with second connecting pipe (31), box (2) surface is worn to establish in second connecting pipe (31), second connecting pipe (31) fixed surface is connected with gas collecting channel (32), gas collecting channel (32) fixed surface is connected with second dust screen (33), there is sealed lid (36) on rose box (25) surface through hinge swing joint.

6. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage battery box, including box (2), base (1), recess (39), groove (39), box (2) fixed surface is connected with control switch (37), energy storage storehouse (38) have been seted up to base (1) inside, the inside fixedly connected with battery in energy storage storehouse (38), base (1) lower surface is seted up flutedly (39), total four of recess (39), and be the rectangle and set up at base (1) lower surface, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter (40) of recess (39), fixed surface is connected with universal wheel (41) under first electric putter (40).

7. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: base (1) lower fixed surface is connected with first support (42), first support (42) are total four, and are rectangle fixed connection at base (1) lower surface, base (1) fixed surface is connected with second electric putter (43), second electric putter (43) are total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection are on base (1) surface.

8. The construction waste crushing device for the building as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the surface of the second electric push rod (43) is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod (44), the second threaded rod (44) is fixedly connected with a turntable (45), the turntable (45) is fixedly connected with a handle, and the second threaded rod (44) is fixedly connected with a second support (46).