CN106819380A - Biological protein feed and preparation method thereof, application method - Google Patents

Biological protein feed and preparation method thereof, application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106819380A
CN106819380A CN201611268211.9A CN201611268211A CN106819380A CN 106819380 A CN106819380 A CN 106819380A CN 201611268211 A CN201611268211 A CN 201611268211A CN 106819380 A CN106819380 A CN 106819380A
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China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
preparation
feed
biological protein
actication
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Pending
Application number
CN201611268211.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘广宁
刘桓君
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Xinchang Field Spring Aquaculture Technology Development Co Ltd
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Xinchang Field Spring Aquaculture Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611268211.9A priority Critical patent/CN106819380A/en
Publication of CN106819380A publication Critical patent/CN106819380A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of biological protein feed, it be by crushing after stalk be equipped with animal wastes and access anaerobic bacteria again by after anaerobic fermentation, allocate corn flour, wheat bran, feed additive package after fermentation materials are dehydrated into again, straw bulking machine expanding treatment is re-fed into after being sufficiently stirred for and is made.Soluble protein of the present invention and amino acid content are respectively increased 119.69% and 232%, and rich in protease, amylase, cellulase, it is easy to it is absorbed by organisms, so that enhancing development.

Description

Biological protein feed and preparation method thereof, application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof, application method, more particularly, to a kind of bioprotein Feed and preparation method thereof, application method.
Background technology
Protein feeds refers to that natural moisture content is less than 45%, and crude fibre is less than 18% again in dry, and thick in dry Protein content meets or exceeds 20% beans, puffed soybean, fish meal etc. and incorporates protein feeds into.Institute in feed is nitrogenous Compound is called " thick protein ", is not the protein in complete meaning, also contains other complicated protein, polypeptide, ammonia Base acid, acid amides, nitrate etc., all of protein feeds has nearly all been ripe on feed industry seed and seed Processing product, their nitrogen-containing compound is mainly protein.Another restriction condition of protein feeds is crude fiber content Below 18%, it is meant that protein feeds contains at a relatively high available energy.Different according to main source, protein is raised Material can be divided into Plant protein feed, animal protein feed, single-cell protein feed and the major class of Nonprotein nitrogen feed four.
Protein feeds content is high, nutritious, beneficial to absorbing for letting animals feed, additionally, this kind of feed also has one Special trophism is planted, i.e., containing a kind of unidentified growth factor, it can promote animal to improve the utilization rate of nutriment, no It is that other nutriments institute is irreplaceable with degree ground stimulating growth and breeding.
With the fast development of Chinese aquaculture, the research to cultivation protein feeds is increasingly deep both at home and abroad, albumen Matter feed has been largely used in the production of all kinds of mixed feeds, and achieves lot of research.Now with ecommerce Development and feed product, producer increase, and feed market is gradually to the transition of E-commerce market, more users, manufacturer More favor carries out the displaying and transaction of feed, protein feeds product, selection by this kind of herding commerce web site in Chinese herding street It is adapted to the protein feeds product of oneself letting animals feed.
The content of the invention
It is high it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed conversion rate, it is easy to absorb, so as to promote one kind of growth biological Protein feeds and preparation method thereof, application method.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:The preparation method of biological protein feed, including Following steps:By 40 mesh that sieved after crushed stalk, weigh;Routinely anaerobic fermentation method inoculation again after powder of straw is stirred It is fitted into fermentation tank after anaerobic bacteria;Mixed material is inserted into round, to dispensing S. cervisiae actication of culture liquid in container, Mixed material and actication of culture liquid, stir, and liquid aerlbic culture 48-72 hours adjusts carbon-nitrogen ratio, adjusts PH value sealed cans Fermentation, a large amount of biogas produced in fermentation can be used as gaseous fuel, and when tank inner canister external pressure dynamic balance, fermentation is completed;Hair Material after ferment is crushed after dehydrating, and allocates corn flour, wheat bran and feed additive package into, after being sufficiently stirred for, is re-fed into Expanded a kind of novel biological protein matter feed in straw bulking machine;The fermented bacterium culture medium is used by following weight hundred Point content into being grouped into:By wheat 35-45%, Soybean Meal 6-8%, corn flour 4-9%, earthworm powder 8-12%, myristic acid 0.1- 1%th, a- phellandrenes 0.01-0.1 parts, the sterilized water of fly maggot powder 3-7% and surplus.Mixed material is with the weight ratio of actication of culture liquid 1:0.4-0.46.Aerlbic culture temperature is 38-25 DEG C;Material after fermentation is crushed to 80 mesh after dehydrating.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Soluble protein and amino acid content is set to be respectively increased 119.69% and 232%, and it is rich Containing protease, amylase, cellulase, it is easy to be absorbed by organisms, so that enhancing development.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is done into a ground below in conjunction with specific embodiment and be discussed in detail, but protection model of the invention Enclose and be not limited thereto:
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of biological protein feed, comprises the following steps:By 40 mesh that sieved after crushed stalk, weigh;By powder of straw Routinely anaerobic fermentation method is fitted into fermentation tank after being inoculated with anaerobic bacteria again after stirring;Mixed material is inserted into fermentation to hold Device, to S. cervisiae actication of culture liquid, mixed material and actication of culture liquid is delivered in container, stirs, liquid ventilation training Support 48-72 hours, adjust carbon-nitrogen ratio, adjustment PH values sealed cans fermentation, a large amount of biogas produced in fermentation can make as gaseous fuel With when tank inner canister external pressure dynamic balance, fermentation is completed;Material after fermentation is crushed after dehydrating, and allocates corn flour, wheat into Bran and feed additive package, after being sufficiently stirred for, are re-fed into expanded a kind of novel biological protein matter in straw bulking machine and raise Material;The fermented bacterium culture medium it is used by following weight percent into being grouped into:By wheat 35-45%, Soybean Meal 6- 8%th, corn flour 4-9%, earthworm powder 8-12%, 0.01-0.1 parts of myristic acid 0.1-1%, a- phellandrene, fly maggot powder 3-7% and surplus Sterilized water, myristic acid and a- phellandrenes are with Soybean Meal or because synergy promotes saccharomycetes to make fermentation, tunning to increase Plus, soluble protein and amino acid content is respectively increased 119.69% and 232%, and rich in protease, amylase, cellulose Enzyme, it is easy to be absorbed by organisms, so that enhancing development.Mixed material is 1 with the weight ratio of actication of culture liquid:0.4-0.46. Aerlbic culture temperature is 38-25 DEG C;Material after fermentation is crushed to 80 mesh after dehydrating.
Embodiment 2:
(1)Saccharomycete is isolated and purified:
(2)By 40 mesh that sieved after crushed stalk, weigh;
(3)Routinely anaerobic fermentation method loads fermentation tank after being inoculated with anaerobic bacteria again after powder of straw is stirred
In;Mixed material is inserted into round, to dispensing S. cervisiae actication of culture liquid, mixed material and strain in container The weight ratio of activating solution is 1:0.42, stir, liquid aerlbic culture 50 hours, temperature is 28 DEG C, adjusts carbon-nitrogen ratio, adjustment PH values sealed cans are fermented, and a large amount of biogas produced in fermentation can be used as gaseous fuel, when tank inner canister external pressure dynamic balance, fermentation Complete;
(4)Material after ferment is crushed to 80 mesh after dehydrating, and allocates corn flour, wheat bran and feeding into
Material additive package, after being sufficiently stirred for, is re-fed into expanded a kind of novel biological protein matter feed in straw bulking machine. Fermented bacterium culture medium it is used by following weight percent into being grouped into:By wheat 60%, Soybean Meal 11%, corn flour 12%, Earthworm powder 10%, fly maggot powder 4%.
Embodiment 3:
(1)Saccharomycete is isolated and purified:
(2)By 40 mesh that sieved after crushed stalk, weigh;
(3)Routinely anaerobic fermentation method loads hair after being inoculated with anaerobic bacteria again after powder of straw is stirred
In fermentation tank;Mixed material is inserted into round, in container deliver S. cervisiae actication of culture liquid, mixed material with The weight ratio of actication of culture liquid is 1:0.45, stir, liquid aerlbic culture 60 hours, temperature is 30 DEG C, adjusts carbon-nitrogen ratio, The sealed cans fermentation of adjustment PH values, a large amount of biogas produced in fermentation can be used as gaseous fuel, when tank inner canister external pressure dynamic balance, Fermentation is completed;
(4)Material after fermentation is crushed to 80 mesh after dehydrating, and allocates corn flour, wheat bran and feed into and mixes
Additive is closed, after being sufficiently stirred for, expanded a kind of novel biological protein matter feed in straw bulking machine is re-fed into.Fermentation Bacterium culture medium it is used by following weight percent into being grouped into:By wheat 62%, Soybean Meal 12%, corn flour 13%, earthworm Powder 11%, fly maggot powder 5%.
Embodiment 4:
(1)Saccharomycete is isolated and purified:
(2)By 40 mesh that sieved after crushed stalk, weigh;
(3)Routinely anaerobic fermentation method loads fermentation tank after being inoculated with anaerobic bacteria again after powder of straw is stirred
In;Mixed material is inserted into round, to dispensing S. cervisiae actication of culture liquid, mixed material and strain in container The weight ratio of activating solution is 1:0.46, stir, liquid aerlbic culture 72 hours, temperature is 38 DEG C, adjusts carbon-nitrogen ratio, adjustment PH values sealed cans are fermented, and a large amount of biogas produced in fermentation can be used as gaseous fuel, when tank inner canister external pressure dynamic balance, fermentation Complete;
(4)Material after fermentation is crushed to 80 mesh after dehydrating, and allocates corn flour, wheat bran and feed additive package into, fills After point stirring, expanded a kind of novel biological protein matter feed in straw bulking machine is re-fed into.Used by fermented bacterium culture medium By following weight percent into being grouped into:By wheat 65%, Soybean Meal 15%, corn flour 15%, earthworm powder 12%, fly maggot powder 7%。
Embodiment 5:
Culture experiment:Same fish pond dividing plate is separated and is divided into the present invention and control group, choose length of the weight in 40g/ tails or so River hairtail 100, is randomly divided into 2 groups, each in two fish ponds being separated out to deliver 50 tails, to two groups of average weights of fish, weight Amount variance is compared, statistical procedures, no significant difference, with comparativity.The present invention chooses embodiment 1 and processes The feed for arriving, control group feeds and is formulated similarly to Example 1, but the particle diameter 3cm for being processed using usual manner and being screened with screen cloth Following pellet, obtains the data in table 1 after 3 months,
Group Number Average weight Feed coefficient
Control 50 57g/ tails 2.6
Biological protein feed 50 63g/ tails 1.9
The feed obtained using processing method of the present invention is can be seen that from the data in table 1 and is substantially dropped when being used for and feeding the Changjiang river fish Low feed coefficient.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of biological protein feed, its feature is comprised the following steps:
1)By 40 mesh that sieved after crushed stalk, weigh;
2)Routinely anaerobic fermentation method is fitted into fermentation tank after being inoculated with anaerobic bacteria again after powder of straw is stirred;Will mixing original Material inserts round, and to S. cervisiae actication of culture liquid, mixed material and actication of culture liquid is delivered in container, stirring is equal Even, liquid aerlbic culture 48-72 hours adjusts carbon-nitrogen ratio, and adjustment PH values sealed cans are fermented, and a large amount of biogas produced in fermentation can Used as gaseous fuel, when tank inner canister external pressure dynamic balance, fermentation is completed;
3)Material after fermentation is crushed after dehydrating, and allocates corn flour, wheat bran and feed additive package into, is sufficiently stirred for Afterwards, it is re-fed into expanded a kind of novel biological protein matter feed in straw bulking machine;The fermented bacterium culture medium it is used by Following weight percent into being grouped into:By wheat 35-45%, Soybean Meal 6-8%, corn flour 4-9%, earthworm powder 8-12%, meat The sterilized water of 0.01-0.1 parts of myristic acid 0.1-1%, a- phellandrene, fly maggot powder 3-7% and surplus.
2. the preparation method of a kind of biological protein feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 2)Middle mixing Raw material is 1 with the weight ratio of actication of culture liquid:0.4-0.46.
3. the preparation method of a kind of biological protein feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 2)Middle ventilation Cultivation temperature is 38-25 DEG C.
4. the preparation method of a kind of biological protein feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 3)After fermentation Material 80 mesh are crushed to after dehydrating.
CN201611268211.9A 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 Biological protein feed and preparation method thereof, application method Pending CN106819380A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107517922A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-29 清远职业技术学院 A kind of scientific method for breeding of insect protein chicken
CN108450689A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-28 占学宽 A kind of protein bio bacterium feed production technology

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107517922A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-29 清远职业技术学院 A kind of scientific method for breeding of insect protein chicken
CN108450689A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-28 占学宽 A kind of protein bio bacterium feed production technology

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Application publication date: 20170613