CN106818178A - The implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul - Google Patents

The implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106818178A
CN106818178A CN201710070187.6A CN201710070187A CN106818178A CN 106818178 A CN106818178 A CN 106818178A CN 201710070187 A CN201710070187 A CN 201710070187A CN 106818178 A CN106818178 A CN 106818178A
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China
Prior art keywords
chinese bulbul
implantation methods
spacing
soil
warm water
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CN201710070187.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈涛
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Hefei Longyang Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Longyang Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710070187.6A priority Critical patent/CN106818178A/en
Publication of CN106818178A publication Critical patent/CN106818178A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul, including site preparation and fertilization, seeding and growing seedling, topdress, transplant, several key steps such as harvest, select weakly acidic soil, suitable temperature vernalization, suitable seeding row spacing is sowed and transplanted, and has catered to the growth rhythm of the Chinese bulbul, reduces amount and the manual labor of fertilising, it is adapted to high-density planting, with good promotion prospect.

Description

The implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul.
Background technology
The Chinese bulbul is Ranunculaceae, and Anemone herbaceos perennial, length has root-like stock, and blade is in avette, calyx royal purple Color.Alias has how grass, powder silkweed, Bai Toucao, old aunt's grass etc., intensive into white head, the therefore named Chinese bulbul during seed maturity.Entirely State's most area is produced, and big with the ground such as northeast and Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Anhui yield, quality is good.It is wild to be distributed in Between hummock, barren hill and field.Its bitter, it is cold in nature;Return stomach, large intestine channel;With it is clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea, the work(of removing dampness and destroying parasites Effect:Cure mainly heat toxin dysentery, nosebleed epistaxis, bleeding, under band, pruritus vulvae, ulcerative carbuncle and scrofula.
The habit of the Chinese bulbul is the nice and cool drying of happiness, so that soil layer is deep, well-drained sandy soil preferably, alluvial soil Take second place with clay loam, and the low-lying land of impeded drainage should not be planted.Usual its plant is high 15-35 centimetres, the thick 0.8-1.5 of root-like stock Centimetre, basal leaf 4-5 generally just bears when blooming, and has long handle, and blade width egg shape is long 4.5-14 centimetres, wide 6.5-16 lis Rice.But, the implantation methods report on the Chinese bulbul is less at present, mostly wild.Therefore, it is a kind of to be adapted to big density plantation, section The Chinese bulbul implantation methods of about cost and labour have preferable promotion prospect.
The content of the invention
For the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul, the implantation methods Meet the growth rhythm of the Chinese bulbul, saved fertilizer and labour, be adapted to establishing in large scale, with good promotion prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 5cm-20cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, Pour permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 35cm × 5cm-50cm × 10cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
Preferably, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8.
Preferably, the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C.
Preferably, warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times described in step 2.
Preferably, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle.
Preferably, sowing time selection described in step 2 is in 3-4 months.
Preferably, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder.
Preferably, the transplanting method described in step 4 is that bed is transplanted or ridge plants.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Chinese bulbul implantation methods of the invention mainly include site preparation and fertilization, seeding and growing seedling, topdress, transplant, harvesting etc. it is several mainly Step, selects weakly acidic soil, preference temperature vernalization, appropriate seeding row spacing to be sowed and transplanted, and has catered to the Chinese bulbul Growth rhythm, reduces amount and the manual labor of fertilising, is adapted to high-density planting, with good promotion prospect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 5cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 35cm × 5cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2 Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 2.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 20cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 50cm × 10cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2 Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 3.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 16cm × 8cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 38cm × 8cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2 Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 4.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 45cm × 8cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2 Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 5.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 16cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 42cm × 8cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2 Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Chinese bulbul implantation methods of the invention have catered to the growth rhythm of the Chinese bulbul, reduce the amount and hand labor of fertilising Power, is adapted to high-density planting, with good promotion prospect.
Specific embodiment of the invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make various deformations or amendments, this not shadow Sound substance of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 5cm-20cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, Pour permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 35cm × 5cm-50cm × 10cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud Soil, dries and gets product.
2. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the PH of faintly acid soil described in step one It is 5.8-6.8 to be worth.
3. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45℃。
4. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that warm water immersion described in step 2 need to change water 2-3 times.
5. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, use rice Grass or pine needle are covered in above.
6. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sowing time selection described in step 2 exists 3-4 months.
7. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that agricultural chemicals described in step 3 be hymexazol or The mould spirit of powder.
8. implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transplanting method described in step 4 is bed Transplant or ridge plants.
CN201710070187.6A 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 The implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul Withdrawn CN106818178A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101702981A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-05-12 时维静 Method for artificially culturing Chinese medicinal plant of Chinese pulsatilla root
CN102428825A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-05-02 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Breeding method of Anemone coronaria balls
CN103039157A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-17 通化师范学院 Rapid after-ripening and germination method of pulsatilla koreana seeds
CN105409513A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 张天国 Artificial cultivation method of pulsatilla chinensis
CN105859448A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-17 沈阳农业大学 Carbon-based fertilizer special for Chinese pulsatilla and preparation method and application of fertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101702981A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-05-12 时维静 Method for artificially culturing Chinese medicinal plant of Chinese pulsatilla root
CN102428825A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-05-02 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Breeding method of Anemone coronaria balls
CN103039157A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-17 通化师范学院 Rapid after-ripening and germination method of pulsatilla koreana seeds
CN105409513A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 张天国 Artificial cultivation method of pulsatilla chinensis
CN105859448A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-17 沈阳农业大学 Carbon-based fertilizer special for Chinese pulsatilla and preparation method and application of fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴维春等主编: "《黄花乌头研究及栽培技术》", 30 June 2006, 吉林科学技术出版社 *
郜玉钢等主编: "《长白山区林下经济》", 1 January 2014, 中国农业科学技术出版社 *

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