The implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul.
Background technology
The Chinese bulbul is Ranunculaceae, and Anemone herbaceos perennial, length has root-like stock, and blade is in avette, calyx royal purple
Color.Alias has how grass, powder silkweed, Bai Toucao, old aunt's grass etc., intensive into white head, the therefore named Chinese bulbul during seed maturity.Entirely
State's most area is produced, and big with the ground such as northeast and Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Anhui yield, quality is good.It is wild to be distributed in
Between hummock, barren hill and field.Its bitter, it is cold in nature;Return stomach, large intestine channel;With it is clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea, the work(of removing dampness and destroying parasites
Effect:Cure mainly heat toxin dysentery, nosebleed epistaxis, bleeding, under band, pruritus vulvae, ulcerative carbuncle and scrofula.
The habit of the Chinese bulbul is the nice and cool drying of happiness, so that soil layer is deep, well-drained sandy soil preferably, alluvial soil
Take second place with clay loam, and the low-lying land of impeded drainage should not be planted.Usual its plant is high 15-35 centimetres, the thick 0.8-1.5 of root-like stock
Centimetre, basal leaf 4-5 generally just bears when blooming, and has long handle, and blade width egg shape is long 4.5-14 centimetres, wide 6.5-16 lis
Rice.But, the implantation methods report on the Chinese bulbul is less at present, mostly wild.Therefore, it is a kind of to be adapted to big density plantation, section
The Chinese bulbul implantation methods of about cost and labour have preferable promotion prospect.
The content of the invention
For the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul, the implantation methods
Meet the growth rhythm of the Chinese bulbul, saved fertilizer and labour, be adapted to establishing in large scale, with good promotion prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over
Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on
At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 5cm-20cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so,
Pour permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time
Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 35cm × 5cm-50cm × 10cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud
Soil, dries and gets product.
Preferably, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8.
Preferably, the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45 DEG C.
Preferably, warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times described in step 2.
Preferably, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle.
Preferably, sowing time selection described in step 2 is in 3-4 months.
Preferably, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder.
Preferably, the transplanting method described in step 4 is that bed is transplanted or ridge plants.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Chinese bulbul implantation methods of the invention mainly include site preparation and fertilization, seeding and growing seedling, topdress, transplant, harvesting etc. it is several mainly
Step, selects weakly acidic soil, preference temperature vernalization, appropriate seeding row spacing to be sowed and transplanted, and has catered to the Chinese bulbul
Growth rhythm, reduces amount and the manual labor of fertilising, is adapted to high-density planting, with good promotion prospect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over
Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on
At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 5cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time
Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 35cm × 5cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud
Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45
DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2
Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 2.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over
Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on
At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 20cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time
Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 50cm × 10cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud
Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45
DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2
Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 3.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over
Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on
At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 16cm × 8cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time
Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 38cm × 8cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud
Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45
DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2
Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 4.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over
Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on
At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 15cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time
Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 45cm × 8cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud
Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45
DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2
Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Embodiment 5.
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese bulbul, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selection high-land 10-25m, that illumination is sufficient, draining is good, the soil is porous is fertile, in weakly acidic soil, turn over
Ground 26-30cm, imposes farm manure 1500-2000kg/ mus for fully becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Step 2, from the Chinese bulbul new seed for harvesting then, is soaked 2-3 hours with warm water, is drained away the water after pulling out, is placed on
At 20-22 DEG C after vernalization, sowed according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 16cm × 10cm, then earthing 0.5cm or so, pours permeable;
Step 3, was sprayed insecticide 1 time after the Chinese bulbul grows true leaf every 5-7 days, imposed 2 urea, and 10kg/ is imposed every time
Mu;
Step 4, when the Chinese bulbul grows up to 1 year raw after seedling, is transplanted according to spacing in the rows × line-spacing 42cm × 8cm;
Step 5, selection 2-3 after transplanting is harvested, and prescinds residual stem on the ground, with mechanically or manually main root is dug, removes mud
Soil, dries and gets product.
Wherein, the pH value of faintly acid soil described in step one is 5.8-6.8, and the temperature of warm water described in step 2 is 35-45
DEG C, described in step 2 warm water immersion need to change water 2-3 times, poured described in step 2 it is permeable after, be covered in above with straw or pine needle,
In 3-4 months, agricultural chemicals described in step 3 is hymexazol or the mould spirit of powder, described in step 4 for sowing time selection described in step 2
Transplanting method for bed transplant or ridge plant.
Chinese bulbul implantation methods of the invention have catered to the growth rhythm of the Chinese bulbul, reduce the amount and hand labor of fertilising
Power, is adapted to high-density planting, with good promotion prospect.
Specific embodiment of the invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make various deformations or amendments, this not shadow
Sound substance of the invention.