CN106818031A - Sugar-cane cutting machine - Google Patents
Sugar-cane cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106818031A CN106818031A CN201710016187.8A CN201710016187A CN106818031A CN 106818031 A CN106818031 A CN 106818031A CN 201710016187 A CN201710016187 A CN 201710016187A CN 106818031 A CN106818031 A CN 106818031A
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- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- brush
- rotating shaft
- sugar
- motor
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D37/00—Reaper-binders
- A01D37/02—Reaper-binders with receiving platform and binding apparatus but without elevating canvases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/10—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for crushing or bruising the mown crop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D59/00—Equipment for binding harvested produce
- A01D59/04—Knotters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D67/00—Undercarriages or frames specially adapted for harvesters or mowers; Mechanisms for adjusting the frame; Platforms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, including：Cutting mechanism, leaf-peeling mechanism, collecting mechanism, binding mechanism, covering and chassis, chassis are positioned over the lower section of part, and chassis is caterpillar chassis, and leaf-peeling mechanism is positioned over the inside of part, and the bottom hollow out of covering, binding mechanism is located at the lower section of collecting mechanism.Above-mentioned sugar-cane cutting machine is during sugarcane harvesting, can not only be cut to sugarcane and be shelled the operation of leaf, sugarcane can also be collected and bundling operation, after the completion of sugarcane harvesting, peasant directly can entruck and carry away sugarcane, manual banding need not be carried out, sugarcane harvesting efficiency is improved, cost of labor is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine.
Background technology
Sugarcane is temperate zone and tropical crops, is the raw material for manufacturing sucrose, and can refine ethanol as energy substitution product.Entirely
The world has more than 100 country to produce sugarcane, and maximum sugarcane production state is Brazil, India and China.
At present, the harvesting to sugarcane generally comprises following steps：Cutting, shells leaf, bundling and storage.In order to improve sugarcane
Collection efficiency, the mode for using machine cuts instead now with many cane planting families processed sugarcane.However, current is sweet
Sugarcane harvester can only be realized cutting and shelling leaf operation, and bundling cannot be carried out to sugarcane, it means that peasant is using machinery to sweet
After sugarcane is cut and is shelled leaf operation, in addition it is also necessary to which above-mentioned sugarcane is collected could complete storage by carrying out bundling by hand,
So as to the efficiency for causing sugarcane harvesting process cannot be improved further.
The content of the invention
A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine that the present invention is provided to solve the above problems, the sugar-cane cutting machine includes：Cutting
Mechanism, leaf-peeling mechanism, covering and chassis, the chassis are located at the lower section of the covering, and the chassis is caterpillar chassis,
The leaf-peeling mechanism is located at the inside of the covering, and the bottom hollow out of the covering, the sugar-cane cutting machine also includes：Receive
Collecting mechanism and binding mechanism, the binding mechanism are located at the lower section of the collecting mechanism,
The cutting mechanism includes：Leaflet motor, feed pipe and cutter, the cutter are fixed on cutterhead, the feeding
Pipe is coaxial with the cutterhead, and the rotating shaft of the feed pipe is connected with the rotating shaft of the leaflet motor；
The leaf-peeling mechanism includes：Passage, rewinding brush, feeding motor, broken leaf brush, broken leaf motor, stripping leaf brush and stripping leaf horse
Reach, the bottom hollow out of the passage, the passage has entrance and exit, the entrance is just right with the feed pipe, the receipts
Material brush, the broken leaf brush and the stripping leaf brush are located in the passage, and the broken leaf brush has the steel wire from side protrusion, described
Stripping leaf brush has the rubber thread from side protrusion, and one end of the rewinding brush is connected with the rotating shaft of the feeding motor, described broken
One end of leaf brush is connected with the rotating shaft of the broken leaf motor, and one end of the stripping leaf brush is connected with the rotating shaft of the stripping leaf motor；
Collecting mechanism includes：Link, support frame, baffle plate and two side plates, the link is positioned on part, described
Link is connected with support frame as described above, and two side plates are fixed on support frame as described above, between the baffle plate and one of side plate
Connected by rotating shaft, cushion space, the outlet of the passage and the cushion space are constituted between the baffle plate and two side plates
Just right, the lower surface of the baffle plate is connected with the baffle plate oil cylinder, and the baffle plate oil cylinder is fixed on support frame as described above；
The binding mechanism includes：Pressing plate, claw, threading needle and knotter, one end of the pressing plate is by a swingle
Run through, one end of the claw engages the pressing plate and is connected with a pressure plate cylinder with a swingle, the first swingle and
Individual first claw gear engagement, one end of the threading needle is run through by a threading rotating shaft, and the threading rotating shaft is fixed on support
On frame, the upper end of the knotter is run through by a knotting rotating shaft.
Preferably, the feed pipe and the cutterhead are two, and the feed pipe has the steel wire from side protrusion.
Preferably, cutting mechanism also includes：Two canalis spinalis, the side of the canalis spinalis is wound with helix tube, the canalis spinalis
Upper end is provided with helps sugarcane motor, and the lower end of the canalis spinalis is provided with tip, the rotating shaft for helping sugarcane motor, the canalis spinalis and the tip
It is coaxial.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism also includes：Two adjusting brackets, the adjusting bracket includes：Top link, the bottom
Arm, base, support member and support oil cylinder, the base are fixed on covering, and the canalis spinalis is fixed on the support member, institute
One end of one end and the lower swing arm for stating top link is connected by rotating shaft with the base respectively, the other end of the top link
Be connected with the support member by rotating shaft respectively with the other end of lower swing arm, one end of the support oil cylinder by rotating shaft with it is described
Top link is connected, and the other end of the support oil cylinder is connected by rotating shaft with the lower swing arm.
Preferably, the rewinding brush is two, and the broken leaf brush is two, and the stripping leaf brush is six, six stripping leaf brushes
It is divided into three groups, every group is two stripping leaf brushes, and every group of two stripping leaf brushes are mutually aligned.
Preferably, the leaf-peeling mechanism also includes：Two broken leaf-teeth wheels and six stripping leaf-teeth wheels, six stripping leaf-teeth wheels are divided into
Three groups, every group of stripping leaf-teeth wheel is two, and one end of one of them broken leaf brush is connected with the rotating shaft of the broken leaf motor, two broken leaves
The other end of brush is engaged with two broken leaf-teeth wheels respectively, two broken leaf-teeth wheel intermeshings；One end of one of stripping leaf brush with
The rotating shaft connection of the stripping leaf motor, six other ends of stripping leaf brush are engaged with six stripping leaf-teeth wheels respectively, every group of two strippings
Leaf-teeth wheel is intermeshed, and is connected by a connection gear between two groups of adjacent stripping leaf-teeth wheels.
Preferably, the threading needle and the knotter are all two, and a threading needle and a knotter are positioned at described
The front end of binding mechanism, another threading needle and another knotter are located at the rear end of the binding mechanism.
Preferably, the claw is two, and one end of another claw engages with second swingle, second rotation
Bull stick is engaged with a second claw gear, and the first claw gear is engaged with the second claw gear.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Above-mentioned sugar-cane cutting machine can not only enter during sugarcane harvesting to sugarcane
Row cutting and the operation of stripping leaf, moreover it is possible to be collected to sugarcane and bundling operation, after the completion of sugarcane harvesting, peasant can be direct
Sugarcane is entrucked and carried away, it is not necessary to carry out manual banding, improve sugarcane harvesting efficiency, reduce cost of labor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of sugar-cane cutting machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of diesel engine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of cutting mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of leaf-peeling mechanism of the present invention；
The schematic diagram of Fig. 5 collecting mechanism of the present invention and binding mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the front view of collecting mechanism of the present invention and binding mechanism；
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when binding mechanism of the present invention carries out feed operation；
Fig. 8 be binding mechanism of the present invention carry out bundling operate when schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram when binding mechanism of the present invention carries out discharging operations.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, sugar-cane cutting machine includes：Cutting mechanism 1, collecting mechanism 3, binding mechanism 4, covering 5 and chassis
6, additionally, sugar-cane cutting machine also includes：Leaf-peeling mechanism 2 (shown in Fig. 4) and diesel engine 7 (shown in Fig. 2).Cutting mechanism 1, stripping leaf machine
Structure 2 and collecting mechanism 3 are arranged successively, and binding mechanism 4 is located at the lower section of collecting mechanism 3, and chassis 6 is positioned over the lower section of part 5, are shelled
Leaf mechanism 2 and diesel engine 7 are positioned over the inside of part 5, the bottom hollow out of covering 5.
Wherein, chassis 6 is caterpillar chassis, with driving wheel, expansion tightening wheel and crawler belt.Chassis 6 is connected with diesel engine 7, leads to
Cross diesel engine 7 to drive, its obstacle climbing ability, landform are adaptable, can pivot turn, instant sugar cane harvester is up in sugarcane field
Walk.
As shown in Fig. 2 diesel engine 7 includes：Main body 71, oil pump 72, gear-box 73, belt pulley 74 and fan 75.Gear-box
73rd, belt pulley 74 and fan 74 are fixed in main body 71, and oil pump 72 is connected with belt pulley 74, and gear-box 73 is connected with oil pump 72.
The oil pump 72 of the 7 of diesel engine is connected by hydraulic circuit with the driving wheel on chassis 6, by the work of diesel engine 7, can promote chassis
6 driving wheel rotates, and crawler belt is rotated, so as to drive sugar-cane cutting machine to walk.
As shown in figure 3, cutting mechanism 1 includes：Leaflet motor 11, feed pipe 12, cutter 13 and two canalis spinalis 14.Leaflet horse
Up to 11, positioned at the middle part of cutting mechanism 1, two canalis spinalis 14 are located at the two ends of cutting mechanism 1, and two for feed pipe 12 and cutter 13
Canalis spinalis 14 is parallel to each other.Cutter 13 is fixed on cutterhead 130, and feed pipe 12 is coaxial with cutterhead 130, feed pipe 12 and cutterhead 13
Rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of leaflet motor 11, and specifically, the rotating shaft of feed pipe 12 is provided with gear, in the rotating shaft of leaflet motor 11
Gear also is provided with, the gear of feed pipe 12 is engaged with the gear of leaflet motor 11, feed pipe 12 can be controlled by leaflet motor 11
Rotated with cutterhead 130.In the present embodiment, feed pipe 12 and cutterhead 130 are two.Feed pipe 12 has from side protrusion
Steel wire.
The side of canalis spinalis 14 is wound with helix tube 141, and the upper end of canalis spinalis 14 is provided with helps sugarcane motor 144, the lower end of canalis spinalis 14
It is provided with tip 142.Help that rotating shaft, the canalis spinalis 14 of sugarcane motor 144 are coaxial with tip 142, canalis spinalis 14 is fixed on an adjusting bracket 143
On.
Adjusting bracket 143 includes：Top link 143a, lower swing arm 143b, base 143c, support member 143d and support oil cylinder
143e.Base 143c is fixed on covering 5, and canalis spinalis 14 is fixed on support member 143d.One end of top link 143a and the bottom
One end of arm 143b is connected by rotating shaft with base 143 respectively, the other end of top link 143a and the other end of lower swing arm 143b
It is connected with support member 143d by rotating shaft respectively.One end of support oil cylinder 143e is connected by rotating shaft with top link 143a, support
The other end of oil cylinder 143e is connected by rotating shaft with lower swing arm 143b.
When cutting mechanism 1 works, leaflet motor 11 drives feed pipe 12 and cutterhead 130 to rotate, and cutter 13 is with cutterhead
130 rotation is cut to sugarcane.Sugarcane after cutting is sent into leaf-peeling mechanism 2 by feed pipe 12.Due to feed pipe 12
Side be provided with steel wire, therefore, it is possible to carry out preliminary broken leaf to sugarcane top.
After sugarcane is cut, its inclined direction may be inconsistent, now, if only the rotation by feed pipe 12,
May result in some sugarcanes smoothly cannot enter in leaf-peeling mechanism 2.Cutting mechanism of the invention 1 has two canalis spinalis 14, vertebra
Pipe 14 is located substantially at the both sides in the front of feed pipe 12, controls canalis spinalis 14 to rotate by helping sugarcane motor 144, so that in different angles
Sugarcane righting, then in smooth delivery of power to leaf-peeling mechanism 2.The tip 142 of the lower end of canalis spinalis 14 has guiding to inclined sugarcane
Effect, increase canalis spinalis 14 helps sugarcane scope.The helix tube 141 of canalis spinalis 14 can strengthen the effect for helping sugarcane, the direction of sugarcane is more united
One.
As shown in figure 4, leaf-peeling mechanism 2 includes：Passage 20, rewinding brush 21, broken leaf brush 22 and stripping leaf brush 23.The top of passage 20
Portion and bottom all hollow outs, passage 20 have an entrance 20a and one outlet 20b, and passage 20 down inclines, entrance 20a with cut
The feed pipe 12 of cutting mill structure 1 is just right, and 20b is just right with collecting mechanism 3 for outlet.Rewinding brush 21, broken leaf brush 22 and stripping leaf brush 23 are located at
In passage 20, it is arranged in order from entrance 20a to outlet 20b.Broken leaf brush 22 has the steel wire from side protrusion, and stripping leaf brush 23 has
From the rubber thread of side protrusion, the rubber thread is flexible rubber silk.
One end of rewinding brush 21 is provided with feeding motor 211, and one end of broken leaf brush 22 is provided with broken leaf motor 221, stripping leaf brush 23
One end be provided with stripping leaf motor 231.One end of rewinding brush 21 is connected with the rotating shaft of feeding motor 211, one end of broken leaf brush 22 with
The rotating shaft connection of broken leaf motor 221, one end of stripping leaf brush 23 is connected with the rotating shaft of stripping leaf motor 231.In the present embodiment, rewinding
Brush 21 is two, and broken leaf brush 22 is two, and stripping leaf brush 23 is six, can be divided into three groups, and every group is two stripping leaf brushes 23, every group
Two stripping leaf brushes 23 are mutually aligned.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme, one end of one of them broken leaf brush 22 is provided with broken leaf motor 221, each broken leaf brush 22
The other end be provided with broken leaf-teeth wheel 222, the broken leaf-teeth wheel 222 of two broken leaf brushes 22 is intermeshed.One of stripping leaf brush 23
One end is provided with stripping leaf motor 221, and the other end of stripping leaf brush 23 is provided with stripping leaf-teeth wheel 232, every group of two stripping leaves of stripping leaf brush 23
Gear 232 is intermeshed, and is connected by a connection gear 233 between the stripping leaf-teeth wheel 232 of adjacent two groups of stripping leaf brushes 23.This
The structure of sample can reduce the quantity of motor, so as to reduce the overall cost of sugar-cane cutting machine.
When leaf-peeling mechanism 2 works, rewinding brush 21, broken leaf brush 22 and stripping leaf brush 23 are rotated, and rewinding brush 21 is from entrance 20a
Sugarcane is delivered in passage 20.Then, broken leaf brush 22 carries out broken leaf operation to sugarcane top using the steel wire of its side, so that
Sugarcane top is crushed.Then the broken leaf on sugarcane surface is filtered out by shelling leaf brush 23, and the sugarcane top of remained on surface is shelled
From.Sugarcane is finally delivered to collecting mechanism 3.Additionally, the bottom hollow out of covering 5, the sugarcane top after stripping can directly drop
On sugarcane field.
As shown in figure 5, collecting mechanism 3 includes：Link 31 and support frame 32, support frame 32 are in rectangular shape.Connection
Frame 31 is positioned on part 5, is connected by rotating shaft between link 31 and support frame 32.Support frame 32 also has support bar 320,
The two ends of support bar 320 are connected by rotating shaft with link 31 and support frame 32 respectively, and in the present embodiment, support bar 320 is
Two.Collecting mechanism 3 and binding mechanism 4 are located on support frame 32.Said structure allows support frame 32 to occur around link 31
Rotation, so that collecting mechanism 3 and binding mechanism 4 can be rotated around link 31.
As shown in fig. 6, collecting mechanism 3 also includes：Baffle plate 33 and two side plates 34, two side plates 34 are fixed on support frame 32
On, connected by rotating shaft between baffle plate 33 and one of side plate 34.Collecting mechanism 3 is constituted between baffle plate 33 and two side plates 34
Cushion space, the outlet 20b of passage 20 is just right with cushion space.The lower surface of baffle plate 33 is connected with a baffle plate oil cylinder 330,
Baffle plate oil cylinder 330 is fixed on support frame 32.Baffle plate 33 can be promoted to be revolved around side plate 34 by the control of baffle plate oil cylinder 330
Turn.Two side plates 34 are fixed on support frame 32.In the present embodiment, baffle plate 33 be two, another baffle plate 33 and another
Connected also by rotating shaft between side plate 34, the lower surface of another baffle plate 33 is also connected with a baffle plate oil cylinder 330.
During sugarcane is collected, two baffle plates 33 of collecting mechanism 3 are opened (be rotated down and be separated from each other), shell leaf machine
Structure 2 is delivered to sugarcane in binding mechanism 4.When the sugarcane of binding mechanism 4 reaches certain amount, the control gear of baffle plate oil cylinder 330
Plate 33 rotates, so that two baffle plates 33 are closed (rotate up close to each other), now, the sugarcane of collection no longer falls to and beats
In bundle mechanism 4, but supported by baffle plate 33, meanwhile, binding mechanism 4 carries out bundling operation.After the completion of bundling operation, bundling
Mechanism 4 unloads sugarcane, and two baffle plates 33 are reopened, and sugarcane falls in binding mechanism 4 again.Wherein, the number of above-mentioned sugarcane
Amount can be observed by artificial mode, it is also possible to be confirmed by way of sensor, as a kind of preferred scheme, baler
The top (position i.e. between collecting mechanism 3 and binding mechanism 4) of structure 4 is provided with light emission part and photoelectric sensor, light hair
Penetrate portion just right with photoelectric sensor, when sugarcane is piled up to be reach a certain height, the light that light emission part sends is blocked, so as to learn
Sugarcane reaches predetermined quantity.
Binding mechanism 4 includes：Pressing plate 41 and claw 42, one end of pressing plate 41 are run through by a swingle, claw 42 and
Individual swingle engagement.In the present embodiment, claw 42 is two, and one end of pressing plate 41 is run through by a first swingle 40a, one
One end of individual claw 42 engages with the first swingle 40a, and one end of another claw 42 engages with a second swingle 40b.
Pressing plate 41 is connected with a pressure plate cylinder 410, and can control pressing plate 41 by pressure plate cylinder 410 rotates around the first swingle 40a.
In the present embodiment, claw 42 is in circular arc, can so increase the capacity of binding mechanism 4, makes it possible to disposably to bundle more
Sugarcane.
Wherein, with reference to shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when binding mechanism 4 is in feed state, pressing plate 41 is opened (rotate up),
Two claws 42 are close to each other；With reference to shown in Fig. 8, when binding mechanism 4 is in bundling state, pressing plate 41 is closed (to backspin
Turn), two claws 42 keep close to each other；With reference to shown in Fig. 9, when binding mechanism 4 is in discharging state, pressing plate 41 is beaten again
Open, two claws 42 are separated from each other.
As shown in fig. 7, the first swingle 40a is engaged with a first claw gear 421a, the second swingle 40b and one
Second claw gear 421b is engaged.First claw gear 421a is engaged with the second claw gear 421b, the first claw gear 421a
It is connected with a claw oil cylinder 422.Said structure, can control claw 42 to rotate by claw oil cylinder 422.
With reference to shown in Fig. 8, binding mechanism 4 also includes：Threading needle 43 and knotter 44.Threading needle 43 is curved, threading needle
43 one end is run through by a threading rotating shaft 430, and the other end is free end, and threading rotating shaft 430 is fixed on support frame 32.Knot
The upper end of device 44 is rotary head 442, and rotary head 442 is run through by a knotting rotating shaft 440, and the lower end of knotter 44 is knotting head
441.Wherein, rotary head 442 can follow knotting rotating shaft 440 to rotate；Knotting first 441 can rotate around knotter 44, to realize
The rotation of knotter 44.In the present embodiment, threading needle 43 and knotter 44 are all two, and a threading needle 43 and one knot
Device 44 is located at the front end of binding mechanism 4, and another threading needle 43 and another knotter 44 are located at the rear end of binding mechanism 4, point
Not Fu Ze sugarcane head and afterbody knotting.
Wherein, the present invention uses a kind of D types knotter, the structure and Chinese patent of the knotter 44
D type knotters disclosed in CN205142950 are identical, and narration is not repeated herein.
Cutting mechanism 1, leaf-peeling mechanism 2, collecting mechanism 3, binding mechanism 4 and chassis 6 provide power by oil production machine 7, cut
The action of cutting mill structure 1, leaf-peeling mechanism 2, collecting mechanism 3, binding mechanism 4 and chassis 6 can be by setting workbench people in harvester
It is control, it is also possible to controller is set in harvester and is automatically controlled.
When binding mechanism 4 carries out bundling operation, one end of rope passes through knotter 44 and extends to threading needle 43
On free end, threading needle 43 is rotated down, and its free end reaches knotter 44, and one end of rope is retransferred to knotting
On device 44, knotter 44 is knotted by rotation and rotation to rope, and that section of rope for bundling is disconnected after the completion of knotting
Son.As shown in figure 9, after the completion of bundling, two claws 42 are rotated down, good sugarcane falls on sugarcane field bundling, together
When pressing plate 41 rotate up, prepare receive next group sugarcane.
It can be seen that, above-mentioned sugar-cane cutting machine can be cut to sugarcane and be shelled the behaviour of leaf during sugarcane harvesting, not only
Make, moreover it is possible to sugarcane is collected and bundling operation, after the completion of sugarcane harvesting, peasant directly can entruck and carry away sugarcane,
Manual banding need not be carried out, sugarcane harvesting efficiency is improved, cost of labor is reduced.
Embodiment described above, simply preferred embodiments of the invention not limit practical range of the invention, thus it is all according to
The equivalent change or modification that construction, feature and principle described in scope of the present invention patent are done, all should be included in the present invention
In patent claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, the sugar-cane cutting machine includes：Cutting mechanism, leaf-peeling mechanism, covering and chassis, the bottom
Disk is located at the lower section of the covering, and the chassis is caterpillar chassis, and the leaf-peeling mechanism is located at the inside of the covering,
The bottom hollow out of the covering, it is characterised in that：
The sugar-cane cutting machine also includes：Collecting mechanism and binding mechanism, the binding mechanism are located under the collecting mechanism
Side,
The cutting mechanism includes：Leaflet motor, feed pipe and cutter, the cutter are fixed on cutterhead, the feed pipe with
The cutterhead is coaxial, and the rotating shaft of the feed pipe is connected with the rotating shaft of the leaflet motor；
The leaf-peeling mechanism includes：Passage, rewinding brush, feeding motor, broken leaf brush, broken leaf motor, stripping leaf brush and stripping leaf motor, institute
The bottom hollow out of passage is stated, the passage has entrance and exit, and the entrance is just right with the feed pipe, the rewinding brush,
The broken leaf brush and the stripping leaf brush are located in the passage, and the broken leaf brush has the steel wire from side protrusion, the stripping leaf
Brush has the rubber thread from side protrusion, and one end of the rewinding brush is connected with the rotating shaft of the feeding motor, the broken leaf brush
One end be connected with the rotating shaft of the broken leaf motor, it is described stripping leaf brush one end with it is described stripping leaf motor rotating shaft be connected；
Collecting mechanism includes：Link, support frame, baffle plate and two side plates, the link are located on the covering, described
Link is connected with support frame as described above, and two side plates are fixed on support frame as described above, between the baffle plate and one of side plate
Connected by rotating shaft, cushion space, the outlet of the passage and the cushion space are constituted between the baffle plate and two side plates
Just right, the lower surface of the baffle plate is connected with baffle plate oil cylinder, and the baffle plate oil cylinder is fixed on support frame as described above；
The binding mechanism includes：Pressing plate, claw, threading needle and knotter, one end of the pressing plate are run through by a swingle,
One end of the claw engages the pressing plate and is connected with a pressure plate cylinder with swingle, the first swingle and one first
Claw gear is engaged, and one end of the threading needle is run through by a threading rotating shaft, and the threading rotating shaft is fixed on support frame, institute
The upper end for stating knotter is run through by a knotting rotating shaft.
2. sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed pipe and the cutterhead are two,
The feed pipe has the steel wire from side protrusion.
3. sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Cutting mechanism also includes：Two canalis spinalis, institute
The side for stating canalis spinalis is wound with helix tube, and the upper end of the canalis spinalis is provided with helps sugarcane motor, and the lower end of the canalis spinalis is provided with tip, institute
State and help the rotating shaft of sugarcane motor, the canalis spinalis coaxial with the tip.
4. sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cutting mechanism also includes：Two regulation branch
Frame, the adjusting bracket includes：Top link, lower swing arm, base, support member and support oil cylinder, the base are fixed on covering
On, the canalis spinalis is fixed on the support member, and one end of one end of the top link and the lower swing arm passes through rotating shaft respectively
It is connected with the base, the other end of the top link and the other end of lower swing arm are connected by rotating shaft with the support member respectively
Connect, one end of the support oil cylinder is connected by rotating shaft with the top link, the other end of the support oil cylinder by rotating shaft with
The lower swing arm connection.
5. sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rewinding brush is two, and the broken leaf brush is
Two, the stripping leaf brush is six, and six stripping leaf brushes are divided into three groups, and every group is two stripping leaf brushes, every group of two stripping leaf brush phases
Mutually alignment.
6. sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The leaf-peeling mechanism also includes：Two broken leaf-teeth
Wheel and six stripping leaf-teeth wheels, six stripping leaf-teeth wheels are divided into three groups, and every group of stripping leaf-teeth wheel is two, one end of one of them broken leaf brush
Rotating shaft with the broken leaf motor is connected, and two other ends of broken leaf brush are engaged with two broken leaf-teeth wheels respectively, two broken leaf-teeth
Wheel intermeshing；One end of one of stripping leaf brush is connected with the rotating shaft of the stripping leaf motor, six other ends point of stripping leaf brush
Do not engaged with six stripping leaf-teeth wheels, every group of two stripping leaf-teeth wheel intermeshings pass through one between two groups of adjacent stripping leaf-teeth wheels
Individual connection gear connection.
7. sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The threading needle and the knotter are all two
Individual, a threading needle and a knotter are positioned at the front end of the binding mechanism, another threading needle and another knotter position
In the rear end of the binding mechanism.
8. the sugar-cane cutting machine according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that：The claw is two, another claw
One end is engaged with second swingle, and second swingle is engaged with a second claw gear, the first claw tooth
Wheel is engaged with the second claw gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710016187.8A CN106818031A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | Sugar-cane cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710016187.8A CN106818031A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | Sugar-cane cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106818031A true CN106818031A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59118304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710016187.8A Pending CN106818031A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | Sugar-cane cutting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106818031A (en) |
Citations (15)
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