CN106803287A - A kind of running vehicle tolling device and the garage with the running vehicle tolling device - Google Patents
A kind of running vehicle tolling device and the garage with the running vehicle tolling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106803287A CN106803287A CN201611162854.5A CN201611162854A CN106803287A CN 106803287 A CN106803287 A CN 106803287A CN 201611162854 A CN201611162854 A CN 201611162854A CN 106803287 A CN106803287 A CN 106803287A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/042—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage for controlling access to an individual parking space
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/14—Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
- G06Q20/3276—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
- G07B15/04—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种停车收费装置,设置在地面上,所述停车收费装置设置有左防护栏、右防护栏、后防护栏和停车入口,在所述停车入口处设置车位锁,在所述车位锁的一侧设置有智能收费装置,所述智能收费装置上设置有控制模块、感应模块、自动收费机、计时模块和扫码模块;当所述感应模块感应到车内的感应卡后,所述控制模块将所述车位锁打开,汽车开进停车位,所述感应模块感应到汽车已经停入停车位后,所述控制模块将所述车位锁关闭,所述计时模块开始计时,当取车时候,根据所述计时模块上显示的时间和金额通过手机扫描所述扫码模块付费或者通过自动收费机付费,所述控制模块在确认付费成功后打开车位锁,本发明还公开了一种车库。
The invention provides a parking charging device, which is arranged on the ground. The parking charging device is provided with a left guardrail, a right guardrail, a rear guardrail and a parking entrance, and a parking lock is set at the parking entrance. One side of the parking lock is provided with an intelligent charging device, and the intelligent charging device is provided with a control module, a sensing module, an automatic charging machine, a timing module and a code scanning module; when the sensing module senses the proximity card in the car, The control module opens the parking lock, and the car drives into the parking space. After the sensing module senses that the car has parked in the parking space, the control module closes the parking lock, and the timing module starts timing. When picking up the car, according to the time and amount displayed on the timing module, the mobile phone scans the code scanning module to pay or pay through the automatic toll collection machine. The control module opens the parking lock after confirming that the payment is successful. The invention also discloses a kind of garage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及车辆存取技术领域,尤其涉及一种停车收费装置及具有该停车收费装置的车库。The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle access, in particular to a parking charging device and a garage with the parking charging device.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的快速发展和人民生活水平的提高,我国的汽车保有量呈直线上升趋势。面对越来越多的汽车,车辆的停泊问题也随之出现且日益严重。With the rapid development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the number of cars in my country is on a straight-line upward trend. Facing more and more automobiles, the parking problem of vehicles also appears thereupon and becomes more and more serious.
室内停车场一般都有值班人员管理,包括指挥引导停车和计时收费,有的车场还设有闸道通过闸杆控制车辆进出。大、中规模的车场,一般把场地划分为若干区及一些行车通道。并且设有指示牌,在通道侧面墙壁上设有显示车位分段号从N0:XXX—N0:XXX的标牌。Indoor parking lots are generally managed by on-duty personnel, including commanding and guiding parking and charging by time. Some parking lots also have gates to control vehicle entry and exit through gate levers. For large and medium-scale parking lots, the site is generally divided into several areas and some driving passages. In addition, there are signs, and on the side wall of the channel, there are signs showing the number of parking spaces from N0:XXX—N0:XXX.
比较先进的大型停车场如,高档办公楼、商业大厦、机场等处,每个车位安装有车位状态检测装置,随时显示每个车位的占用或空闲状态并以LED灯光显示,给车主提供了方便。尽管如此,由于经济发展和城市化快速推进及人民生活提高,私人车辆不断增长,使得停车位与车辆数目相差甚远,造成停车排队等待,找车位不方便,缴款费时间,车辆进出都不顺利,而且由于管理手段落后,用户对车场空闲车位数目不能随时了解,造成车位利用率不高,周转慢。这些状况都是困扰现有室内停车场的运营的重要问题。In relatively advanced large-scale parking lots such as high-end office buildings, commercial buildings, airports, etc., each parking space is equipped with a parking space detection device, which can display the occupancy or vacancy status of each parking space at any time and display it with LED lights, which provides convenience for car owners. . Nevertheless, due to the rapid advancement of economic development and urbanization and the improvement of people's lives, private vehicles continue to increase, making parking spaces far from the number of vehicles, causing parking queues to wait, inconvenient to find parking spaces, time for payment, and difficulty in getting in and out of vehicles. Smooth, and due to backward management methods, users cannot keep track of the number of vacant parking spaces in the parking lot, resulting in low utilization rate of parking spaces and slow turnover. These situations all are the important problems that perplex the operation of existing indoor parking lot.
不仅如此,车位锁的机械设置过于落后,非常不智能,这也是停车场停车拥堵的主要问题。Not only that, but the mechanical setting of the parking lock is too backward and very unintelligent, which is also the main problem of parking congestion in the parking lot.
有鉴于此,亟待针对现有技术进行优化设计,设计一款停车收费装置以改变现有技术中存在的车位锁不智能,无法自动收费,停车效率低的现状。In view of this, there is an urgent need to optimize the design of the existing technology, and design a parking charging device to change the current situation that the parking space lock is not intelligent, cannot automatically charge, and the parking efficiency is low in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述缺陷,本发明解决的技术问题在于,提供一种停车收费装置,以解决现有技术中存在的车位锁不智能,无法自动收费,停车效率低的问题。In view of the above defects, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a parking charging device to solve the problems in the prior art that the parking lock is not intelligent, automatic charging cannot be made, and the parking efficiency is low.
本发明提供了一种停车收费装置,设置在地面上,所述停车收费装置设置有左防护栏、右防护栏、后防护栏和停车入口,在所述停车入口处设置车位锁,在所述车位锁的一侧设置有智能收费装置,所述智能收费装置上设置有控制模块、感应模块、自动收费机、计时模块和扫码模块;The invention provides a parking charging device, which is arranged on the ground. The parking charging device is provided with a left guardrail, a right guardrail, a rear guardrail and a parking entrance, and a parking lock is set at the parking entrance. One side of the parking lock is provided with an intelligent charging device, and the intelligent charging device is provided with a control module, an induction module, an automatic charging machine, a timing module and a code scanning module;
当所述感应模块感应到车内的感应卡后,所述控制模块将所述车位锁打开,汽车开进停车位,所述感应模块感应到汽车已经停入停车位后,所述控制模块将所述车位锁关闭,所述计时模块开始计时,当取车时候,根据所述计时模块上显示的时间和金额通过手机扫描所述扫码模块付费或者通过自动收费机付费,所述控制模块在确认付费成功后打开车位锁。After the sensing module senses the proximity card in the car, the control module will open the parking lock, and the car will enter the parking space. After the sensing module senses that the car has parked in the parking space, the control module will The parking lock is closed, and the timing module starts timing. When picking up the car, scan the code scanning module to pay by mobile phone or pay by the automatic charging machine according to the time and amount displayed on the timing module. After confirming that the payment is successful, open the parking lock.
优选地,所述车位锁包括:Preferably, the parking lock includes:
底架,固定设置在所述停车入口处的地面上,所述底架具有侧板,在所述侧板上设置有滑道;The underframe is fixedly arranged on the ground at the parking entrance, the underframe has a side plate, and a slideway is arranged on the side plate;
升降装置,在所述底架的两端对称设置有两套升降装置,每套所述升降装置的一端与所述底架可轴向旋转的连接,每套所述升降装置具有连杆,所述连杆的一端与所述升降装置的中段可轴向旋转的连接,所述连杆的另一端通过旋转杆与所述底架连接,所述连杆与所述旋转杆间可轴向转动,所述旋转杆与所述滑道适配并能够在所述滑道内滑动;As for the lifting device, two sets of lifting devices are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base frame, and one end of each set of the lifting device is connected to the base frame in an axially rotatable manner, and each set of the lifting device has a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is axially rotatably connected to the middle section of the lifting device, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the chassis through a rotating rod, and the connecting rod and the rotating rod can rotate axially , the rotating rod is adapted to the slideway and can slide in the slideway;
丝杠,设置在所述底架上,并与两套所述升降装置的所述旋转杆适配,所述旋转杆上设置有与所述丝杠适配的螺纹,且两套所述升降装置的所述旋转杆上的螺纹旋转方向相反;The lead screw is arranged on the bottom frame and is adapted to the two sets of the rotating rods of the lifting device. The rotating rods are provided with threads adapted to the lead screw, and the two sets of the lifting The threads on said rotating rod of the device rotate in opposite directions;
动力模块,包括电机和减速器,所述减速器的输出轴与所述丝杠连接。The power module includes a motor and a reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected with the lead screw.
优选地,所述底架具有两个轴向对称的侧板。Preferably, the chassis has two axially symmetrical side plates.
优选地,所述升降装置为U型板,其两侧分别通过转轴与所述底架的两侧板铰接。Preferably, the lifting device is a U-shaped plate, the two sides of which are respectively hinged to the two side plates of the chassis through rotating shafts.
优选地,所述旋转杆上设置有过渡块,所述丝杠与所述过渡块适配,所述过渡块上设置有与所述丝杠适配的螺纹。Preferably, a transition block is provided on the rotating rod, the lead screw is adapted to the transition block, and threads adapted to the lead screw are provided on the transition block.
优选地,所述丝杠与所述旋转杆相互垂直。Preferably, the lead screw and the rotating rod are perpendicular to each other.
优选地,在第一工作位置所述升降装置升起至能够阻止汽车越过所述车位锁的高度,在第二工作位置所述升降装置下降至能够使汽车通过的高度。Preferably, in the first working position, the lifting device is raised to a height capable of preventing cars from passing over the parking lock, and in the second working position, the lifting device is lowered to a height capable of allowing cars to pass through.
本发明还提供一种车库,所述车库内设置有如前所述的停车收费装置。The present invention also provides a garage, the parking charging device as mentioned above is arranged in the garage.
由上述方案可知,本发明提供了一种停车收费装置,设置在地面上,所述停车收费装置设置有左防护栏、右防护栏、后防护栏和停车入口,汽车只有通过停车入口才能进出,防护栏的设计可以防止汽车绕过车位锁来逃避停车收费。As can be seen from the above scheme, the present invention provides a parking charging device, which is arranged on the ground. The parking charging device is provided with a left guardrail, a right guardrail, a rear guardrail and a parking entrance, and the car can only enter and exit through the parking entrance. The guardrail is designed to prevent cars from bypassing the lock to avoid parking charges.
在所述停车入口处设置车位锁,将车位锁设置在停车入口处可以阻止汽车的出入。在所述车位锁的一侧设置有智能收费装置,所述智能收费装置上设置有控制模块、感应模块、自动收费机、计时模块和扫码模块;A parking lock is arranged at the parking entrance, and the parking lock is arranged at the parking entrance to prevent the entry and exit of cars. An intelligent charging device is provided on one side of the parking lock, and the intelligent charging device is provided with a control module, an induction module, an automatic charging machine, a timing module and a code scanning module;
当所述感应模块感应到车内的感应卡后,所述控制模块将所述车位锁打开,汽车开进停车位,所述感应模块感应到汽车已经停入停车位后,所述控制模块将所述车位锁关闭,所述计时模块开始计时,当取车时候,根据所述计时模块上显示的时间和金额通过手机扫描所述扫码模块付费或者通过自动收费机付费,所述控制模块在确认付费成功后打开车位锁。After the sensing module senses the proximity card in the car, the control module will open the parking lock, and the car will enter the parking space. After the sensing module senses that the car has parked in the parking space, the control module will The parking lock is closed, and the timing module starts timing. When picking up the car, scan the code scanning module to pay by mobile phone or pay by the automatic charging machine according to the time and amount displayed on the timing module. After confirming that the payment is successful, open the parking lock.
上述设计避免了人工参与,并且提高了效率,人们在停车场停车的时候只需要自己操作即可完成停车缴费,无需再经过工作人员介入,大大提高了停车效率。The above design avoids manual participation and improves efficiency. When people park in the parking lot, they only need to operate themselves to complete the parking payment without the intervention of staff, which greatly improves the parking efficiency.
本发明的另一优选方案中,所述车位锁包括:In another preferred solution of the present invention, the parking lock includes:
底架,固定设置在所述停车入口处的地面上,所述底架具有侧板,在所述侧板上设置有滑道;The underframe is fixedly arranged on the ground at the parking entrance, the underframe has a side plate, and a slideway is arranged on the side plate;
升降装置,在所述底架的两端对称设置有两套升降装置,每套所述升降装置的一端与所述底架可轴向旋转的连接,每套所述升降装置具有连杆,所述连杆的一端与所述升降装置的中段可轴向旋转的连接,所述连杆的另一端通过旋转杆与所述底架连接,所述连杆与所述旋转杆间可轴向转动,所述旋转杆与所述滑道适配并能够在所述滑道内滑动;As for the lifting device, two sets of lifting devices are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base frame, and one end of each set of the lifting device is connected to the base frame in an axially rotatable manner, and each set of the lifting device has a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is axially rotatably connected to the middle section of the lifting device, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the chassis through a rotating rod, and the connecting rod and the rotating rod can rotate axially , the rotating rod is adapted to the slideway and can slide in the slideway;
在底架两端对称设置两套升降装置可以最大限度的将汽车阻挡到门外,避免汽车绕过车位锁进入停车位。通过连杆的设计,升降装置可以在底架上上升和下降,上升到最高处能够将汽车挡在车位锁外面,下降到最低处,汽车能够越过车位锁开入车位。Two sets of lifting devices are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the underframe to block the car out of the door to the greatest extent and prevent the car from bypassing the parking lock and entering the parking space. Through the design of the connecting rod, the lifting device can rise and fall on the bottom frame. When it rises to the highest point, the car can be blocked outside the parking lock, and when it drops to the lowest point, the car can pass the parking lock and drive into the parking space.
丝杠,设置在所述底架上,并与两套所述升降装置的所述旋转杆适配,所述旋转杆上设置有与所述丝杠适配的螺纹,且两套所述升降装置的所述旋转杆上的螺纹旋转方向相反;通过丝杠的正反转,可以同时让两套升降装置的旋转杆同时向底架的中间或者两端移动,进而旋转杆带动连杆沿滑道移动,从而实现连杆带动升降装置的升降。The lead screw is arranged on the bottom frame and is adapted to the two sets of the rotating rods of the lifting device. The rotating rods are provided with threads adapted to the lead screw, and the two sets of the lifting The rotation direction of the thread on the rotating rod of the device is opposite; through the forward and reverse rotation of the lead screw, the rotating rods of the two sets of lifting devices can be moved to the middle or both ends of the bottom frame at the same time, and then the rotating rod drives the connecting rod along the slide The road moves, so as to realize the lifting of the lifting device driven by the connecting rod.
动力模块,包括电机和减速器,所述减速器的输出轴与所述丝杠连接。通过电机和减速器来驱动丝杠的转动,实现了车位锁上升降装置的自动升降,摆脱了人力,提高的工作效率。The power module includes a motor and a reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected with the lead screw. The rotation of the lead screw is driven by the motor and the reducer, which realizes the automatic lifting of the parking lock lifting device, gets rid of manpower, and improves work efficiency.
本发明所提供的车库设有上述停车收费装置,由于所述停车收费装置具有上述技术效果,设有该停车收费装置的车库也应具有相应的技术效果。The garage provided by the present invention is equipped with the above-mentioned parking toll device. Since the parking toll device has the above-mentioned technical effects, the garage equipped with the parking toll device should also have corresponding technical effects.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明所提供停车收费装置在车库中的一种具体实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the parking charging device provided by the present invention in a garage.
图2为智能收费装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent charging device.
图3为车位锁升起状态的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the raised state of the parking lock.
图4为车位锁下降状态的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the parking lock in a lowered state.
图1-4中:In Figure 1-4:
车位锁1、升降装置11、转轴111、连杆12、旋转杆121、过渡块1211、丝杠13、动力模块14、底架15、侧板151、滑道152、智能收费装置2、感应模块21、自动收费机22、计时模块23、扫码模块24、左防护栏3、后防护栏4、右防护栏5、停车入口100。Parking lock 1, lifting device 11, rotating shaft 111, connecting rod 12, rotating rod 121, transition block 1211, lead screw 13, power module 14, chassis 15, side plate 151, slideway 152, intelligent charging device 2, sensor module 21. Automatic toll collection machine 22, timing module 23, code scanning module 24, left guardrail 3, rear guardrail 4, right guardrail 5, parking entrance 100.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本实施例提供一种停车收费装置,如图1-4所示。其中,图1为本发明所提供停车收费装置在车库中的一种具体实施例的结构示意图;图2为智能收费装置的结构示意图;图3为车位锁升起状态的结构示意图;图4为车位锁下降状态的结构示意图。This embodiment provides a parking charging device, as shown in Figures 1-4. Wherein, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a parking toll collection device provided by the present invention in a garage; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent toll collection device; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a parking lock in a raised state; Fig. 4 is Schematic diagram of the structure of the parking lock in the down state.
本文中所使用的方位词是以图1为基准定义的,垂直于图1方向向外设定为“上”,其“上”相对的方向为“下”;图1的左设定为“左”,其“左”的相对方向为“右”;图1的上方设定为“前”,其“前”的相对方向为“后”,“轴向”即前后方向,应当理解,上述方位词的使用对于本方案所限定的保护范围并不构成限制。The orientation words used in this article are defined based on Figure 1, and the direction perpendicular to Figure 1 is set as "up", and the direction opposite to "up" is "down"; the left side of Figure 1 is set as " Left", the relative direction of its "left" is "right"; the upper part of Figure 1 is set as "front", the relative direction of its "front" is "rear", and "axial" refers to the front and rear directions. It should be understood that the above The use of location words does not limit the scope of protection defined by this scheme.
本发明提供了一种停车收费装置,设置在地面上,停车收费装置设置有左防护栏3、右防护栏5、后防护栏4和停车入口100,汽车只有通过停车入口100才能进出,防护栏的设计可以防止汽车绕过车位锁1来逃避停车收费。The invention provides a parking charging device, which is arranged on the ground. The parking charging device is provided with a left guardrail 3, a right guardrail 5, a rear guardrail 4 and a parking entrance 100. Only through the parking entrance 100 can a car enter and exit, and the guardrail The design can prevent the car from bypassing the parking lock 1 to evade parking charges.
在停车入口100处设置车位锁1,将车位锁1设置在停车入口100处可以阻止汽车的出入。在车位锁1的一侧设置有智能收费装置2,智能收费装置上设置有控制模块(图中未示出)、感应模块21、自动收费机22、计时模块23和扫码模块24;The parking lock 1 is arranged at the parking entrance 100, and the parking lock 1 is arranged at the parking entrance 100 to prevent the entry and exit of cars. One side of the parking lock 1 is provided with an intelligent charging device 2, and the intelligent charging device is provided with a control module (not shown), an induction module 21, an automatic charging machine 22, a timing module 23 and a code scanning module 24;
当感应模块21感应到车内的感应卡(图中未示出)后,控制模块将车位锁1打开,汽车开进停车位,感应模块21感应到汽车已经停入停车位后,控制模块将车位锁1关闭,计时模块23开始计时,当取车时候,根据计时模块23上显示的时间和金额通过手机扫描扫码模块24付费或者通过自动收费机22付费,控制模块在确认付费成功后打开车位锁。After the sensing module 21 senses the proximity card (not shown) in the car, the control module opens the parking lock 1, and the car drives into the parking space. After the sensing module 21 senses that the car has parked in the parking space, the control module will The parking lock 1 is closed, and the timing module 23 starts counting. When picking up the car, pay by scanning the code scanning module 24 or paying by the automatic charging machine 22 according to the time and amount displayed on the timing module 23, and the control module opens after confirming that the payment is successful. parking lock.
上述设计避免了人工参与,并且提高了效率,人们在停车场停车的时候只需要自己操作即可完成停车缴费,无需再经过工作人员介入,大大提高了停车效率。The above design avoids manual participation and improves efficiency. When people park in the parking lot, they only need to operate themselves to complete the parking payment without the intervention of staff, which greatly improves the parking efficiency.
另外,车位锁1包括:In addition, parking lock 1 includes:
底架15,固定设置在停车入口100处的地面上,底架15具有侧板151,在侧板151上设置有滑道152;底架15具有两个轴向对称的侧板151。The underframe 15 is fixedly arranged on the ground at the parking entrance 100 . The underframe 15 has a side plate 151 on which a slideway 152 is arranged; the underframe 15 has two axially symmetrical side plates 151 .
升降装置11,在底架15的两端对称设置有两套升降装置11,每套升降装置11的一端与底架15可轴向旋转的连接,每套升降装置11具有连杆12,连杆12的一端与升降装置11的中段可轴向旋转的连接,连杆12的另一端通过旋转杆121与底架15连接,连杆12与旋转杆121间可轴向转动,旋转杆121与滑道152适配并能够在滑道152内滑动;The lifting device 11 is symmetrically provided with two sets of lifting devices 11 at both ends of the base frame 15, and one end of each set of lifting devices 11 is connected to the base frame 15 for axial rotation. Each set of lifting devices 11 has a connecting rod 12, a connecting rod One end of 12 is axially rotatably connected with the middle section of lifting device 11, and the other end of connecting rod 12 is connected with chassis 15 through rotating rod 121. Road 152 fits and can slide in slideway 152;
这里,升降装置11为U型板,其两侧分别通过转轴111与底架15的两侧151板铰接,这样能够保证升降装置11通过转轴111绕底架15轴向转动,从而实现升降动作。当然,这里的升降装置11还可以用升降杆或者升降板代替,只要设置在底架15上,并能够实现升降功能并将车辆阻挡的设备均可。Here, the lifting device 11 is a U-shaped plate, and its two sides are respectively hinged with the two sides 151 of the chassis 15 through the rotating shaft 111, so that the lifting device 11 can rotate axially around the chassis 15 through the rotating shaft 111, thereby realizing the lifting action. Of course, the lifting device 11 here can also be replaced by a lifting rod or a lifting plate, as long as it is arranged on the underframe 15, and can realize the lifting function and block the vehicle.
在底架15两端对称设置两套升降装置11可以最大限度的将汽车阻挡到门外,避免汽车绕过车位锁1进入停车位。通过连杆12的设计,升降装置11可以在底架15上上升和下降,上升到最高处能够将汽车挡在车位锁1外面,下降到最低处,汽车能够越过车位锁1开入车位。Two sets of lifting devices 11 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the underframe 15 and can block the car to the outside to the greatest extent, preventing the car from bypassing the parking lock 1 and entering the parking space. By the design of the connecting rod 12, the lifting device 11 can rise and fall on the underframe 15, and the car can be blocked outside the parking lock 1 when it rises to the highest point.
丝杠13,设置在底架15上,并与两套升降装置11的旋转杆121适配,旋转杆121上设置有与丝杠13适配的螺纹,且两套升降装置11的旋转杆121上的螺纹旋转方向相反;通过丝杠13的正反转,可以同时让两套升降装置11的旋转杆121同时向底架15的中间或者两端移动,进而旋转杆121带动连杆12沿滑道152移动,从而实现连杆12带动升降装置11的升降。Lead screw 13, is arranged on the chassis 15, and is adapted with the rotating rod 121 of two sets of lifting devices 11, and the rotating rod 121 is provided with the screw thread that is adapted with leading screw 13, and the rotating rod 121 of two sets of lifting devices 11 The direction of rotation of the thread on the top is opposite; through the positive and negative rotation of the lead screw 13, the rotating rods 121 of the two sets of lifting devices 11 can be moved to the middle or both ends of the bottom frame 15 at the same time, and then the rotating rod 121 drives the connecting rod 12 along the sliding The road 152 moves, thereby realizing the lifting of the lifting device 11 driven by the connecting rod 12 .
需要说明的是,旋转杆121上设置有过渡块1211,丝杠13与过渡块1211适配,过渡块1211上设置有与丝杠13适配的螺纹,过渡块1211的设计方便钻螺纹,这里,过渡块1211与旋转杆121可以是一体结构,也可以是组合结构。It should be noted that the rotating rod 121 is provided with a transition block 1211, the lead screw 13 is adapted to the transition block 1211, and the transition block 1211 is provided with threads adapted to the lead screw 13, and the design of the transition block 1211 is convenient for thread drilling. , the transition block 1211 and the rotating rod 121 can be an integral structure, or a combined structure.
动力模块14,包括电机(图中未示出)和减速器(图中未示出),减速器的输出轴与丝杠13连接。通过电机和减速器来驱动丝杠13的转动,实现了车位锁1上升降装置11的自动升降,摆脱了人力,提高的工作效率。The power module 14 includes a motor (not shown in the figure) and a reducer (not shown in the figure), and the output shaft of the reducer is connected with the lead screw 13 . The rotation of the leading screw 13 is driven by the motor and the reducer, realizing the automatic lifting of the lifting device 11 on the parking lock 1, getting rid of manpower, and improving work efficiency.
在第一工作位置升降装置11升起至能够阻止汽车越过车位锁1的高度,在第二工作位置升降装置11下降至能够使汽车通过的高度,如此设置避免汽车越过车位锁1停车,使得车位锁1失去其原本的功能。In the first working position, the lifting device 11 rises to a height that can prevent the car from crossing the parking lock 1, and in the second working position, the lifting device 11 descends to a height that allows the car to pass, so that the car is set to prevent the car from crossing the parking lock 1 and parking, so that the parking space Lock 1 loses its original function.
不仅如此,可以在停车场入口处设置电子标记牌(图中未示出),显示空车位数量及位置,当控制模块检测到用户已经缴费,车位锁1已经锁闭的状态,则为空车位模式,并将此信息传递到标记牌,标记牌自动更新空车位数量及各空车位位置。方便了用户了解车库内的车位信息,便于用户迅速找到车位,提高停车效率。Not only that, an electronic signage (not shown in the figure) can be set at the entrance of the parking lot to display the number and location of empty parking spaces. When the control module detects that the user has paid the fee and the parking lock 1 has been locked, the parking space is empty. mode, and pass this information to the signboard, and the signboard automatically updates the number of vacant parking spaces and the location of each vacant parking space. It is convenient for the user to understand the parking space information in the garage, facilitate the user to quickly find the parking space, and improve the parking efficiency.
概括上述停车收费装置的工作过程如下:Summarize the working process of the above-mentioned parking charging device as follows:
a、当汽车开进车库,找到未停车的停车位,智能收费装置2上的感应模块21感应到车内的感应卡后将,通过控制模块将车位锁1打开。a. When the car enters the garage and finds an unparked parking space, the sensor module 21 on the intelligent charging device 2 will sense the sensor card in the car and open the parking lock 1 through the control module.
b、汽车进入停车位,感应模块21感应到汽车已经停入停车位后,控制模块将车位锁1关闭,计时模块23开始计时。b. The car enters the parking space. After the sensor module 21 senses that the car has parked in the parking space, the control module closes the parking lock 1 and the timing module 23 starts timing.
c、取车时候,根据计时模块23上显示的时间和金额通过手机扫描扫码模块24付费或者通过自动收费机22付费。c, when picking up the car, according to the time and the amount displayed on the timing module 23, pay by scanning the code scanning module 24 with the mobile phone or by paying by the automatic toll collection machine 22.
d、控制模块在确认付费成功后打开车位锁,将汽车开出停车位。d. The control module unlocks the parking lock after confirming that the payment is successful, and drives the car out of the parking space.
除此之外,在a步骤之前,客户可以根据标记牌上的信息找到空车位,这样提高了停车效率。In addition, before step a, customers can find vacant parking spaces according to the information on the signs, which improves parking efficiency.
除前述停车收费装置外,本实施方式还提供一种车库,车库内采用如前所述的停车收费装置。需要说明的是,该车库的主体部分非本申请的核心发明点所在,且可以采用现有技术实现,故本文不再赘述。In addition to the aforementioned parking toll collection device, this embodiment also provides a garage in which the aforementioned parking toll collection device is used. It should be noted that the main part of the garage is not the core invention of this application, and can be realized by using existing technologies, so it will not be described in detail here.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同或相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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Application publication date: 20170606 |