CN106800226A - Long-distance monitor system for elevator - Google Patents

Long-distance monitor system for elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106800226A
CN106800226A CN201610423495.8A CN201610423495A CN106800226A CN 106800226 A CN106800226 A CN 106800226A CN 201610423495 A CN201610423495 A CN 201610423495A CN 106800226 A CN106800226 A CN 106800226A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
call
cage
elevator
mentioned
car
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Granted
Application number
CN201610423495.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106800226B (en
Inventor
中村悠介
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106800226A publication Critical patent/CN106800226A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B3/00Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators

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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides long-distance monitor system for elevator, can mitigate the burden of operator to efficiently being responded by the urgent call that car sends from the elevator with multiple cars in central monitoring position side.Long-distance monitor system for elevator involved by one implementation method possesses:Circuit control unit (43), it in the case where have sent urgent call respectively from each cage (21a, 21b) of elevator (11), it is energy talking state the operation terminal (45a) in the telephone line and central monitoring position (15) of a cage in each cage (21a, 21b) is formed by connecting, during to the end of conversation of the passenger in the cage, it is reserved state to make with the call of the passenger in other cages;And control unit (44) is notified, it notifies to be conversed this meaning with the passenger in the other cage of elevator (11) to having carried out the passenger in the cage that call retains by circuit control unit (43).

Description

Long-distance monitor system for elevator
The application is with the Japanese patent application 2015-230351 (applyings date:On November 26th, 2015) Based on, enjoy the priority of this application.The application is by referring to this application including the complete of this application Portion's content.
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to realize the operation of the passenger and central monitoring position in cage The long-distance monitor system for elevator of the call between person.
Background technology
Generally, emergency call button is provided with the cage of elevator, by pressing when urgent Emergency call button can be with external call.So-called outside, refers to the working condition for monitoring elevator always Central monitoring position.Being resided in central monitoring position has several operators (Operator), in by cage Passenger tackled when making emergency telephone.
Here, for Super High mansion etc., in order to improve the space efficiency of mansion, as in mansion Longitudinal transport means, using the elevators that can carry out a large amount of conveyings that cage is configured to two sections. This elevator is referred to as " double-deck elevator (Double Deck Elevator) ".
In the double-deck elevator, only it is provided with and promptly exhales in any one party of upper car and lower car mostly It is button.Therefore, in the case where there are some exceptions, it is only capable of from the sedan-chair with emergency call button Got in touch with outside in railway carriage or compartment, and require the security of the car of the opposing party.
The content of the invention
In recent years, it is contemplated that the both sides in upper and lower car set emergency call button in advance, no matter from upper Under which car in the composition that can be got in touch with outside.
However, in the case of emergency call button is set in the both sides of upper and lower car, there is appearance different Car when often in both sides all presses the possibility of emergency call button.When the car in both sides is all pressed During emergency call button, in central monitoring position, for the urgent call come from upper and lower car both sides transmission, Must be tackled by two operators.
The number of the operator in central monitoring position is limited.Therefore, for from identical elevator (upper and lower car) The urgent call that transmission comes, the inefficient tackled by two operators.Particularly there is earthquake In the case of Deng disaster on a large scale, because the urgent call of the elevator from each building is concentrated, therefore It is required that responding as effectively as possible.
Problem to be solved by this invention is, there is provided in central monitoring position side to from multiple cars Elevator is efficiently responded by the urgent call that car sends and is mitigated the elevator long distance of the burden of operator Monitoring system.
Long-distance monitor system for elevator involved by one implementation method possesses elevator and central monitoring position, described Elevator has at least two connected up and down cages, and the central monitoring position is via communication line and is somebody's turn to do Elevator is connected.
Above-mentioned long-distance monitor system for elevator possesses:Circuit control unit, it divides from above-mentioned each cage In the case of not have sent urgent call, make a phone for cage in above-mentioned each cage Operation terminal in circuit and above-mentioned central monitoring position be formed by connecting be can talking state, to the riding sedan-chair During untill the end of conversation of the passenger in railway carriage or compartment, make be with the call of the passenger in other cages Reserved state;And control unit is notified, it by the circuit control unit to having carried out the riding of call reservation Passenger in car, notifies that the passenger in other cage with above-mentioned elevator converses this The meaning.
According to above-mentioned composition, can be in central monitoring position side to being sent out by car from the elevator with multiple cars The urgent call sent efficiently is responded and is mitigated the burden of operator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the composition for representing the long-distance monitor system for elevator involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is to represent the block diagram that the function of the elevator in corresponding implementation method is constituted.
Fig. 3 is to represent the block diagram that the function of the central monitoring position in corresponding implementation method is constituted.
Fig. 4 is illustrated for the work to the long-distance monitor system for elevator in corresponding implementation method Flow chart.
Fig. 5 is the figure of that represents reservation notice message in corresponding implementation method.
Fig. 6 is illustrated for the work to the long-distance monitor system for elevator in second embodiment Flow chart.
Fig. 7 is the figure of that represents abnormal importance degree table in corresponding implementation method.
Fig. 8 is to represent the block diagram that the function of the elevator in the 3rd implementation method is constituted.
Fig. 9 is illustrated for the work to the long-distance monitor system for elevator in corresponding implementation method Flow chart.
Figure 10 is the figure of that represents reservation notice message in corresponding implementation method.
Figure 11 is the figure of the display example for representing the maximum latency in corresponding implementation method.
Figure 12 is the figure of that represents call cut-out message in corresponding implementation method.
Figure 13 is to represent the block diagram that the function of the central monitoring position in the 4th implementation method is constituted.
Figure 14 is the figure of the display example for representing the remaining time in corresponding implementation method.
Specific embodiment
Below, referring to the drawings, implementation method is illustrated.
(first embodiment)
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the composition for representing the long-distance monitor system for elevator involved by first embodiment.
Elevator 11 possesses elevator control gear 12 and Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13.Elevator control gear 12 Including computer, including to driving control and/or the open and close controlling of opposite house of the motor of cage Deng elevator (cage) operation control.
Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 is that possess the terminal installation with the communication function between central monitoring position 15. Contain telephone line in communication network 14.
Central monitoring position 15 is present in remote location, monitors the shape of elevator 11 always via communication network 14 State.Additionally, in the example in fig 1, an elevator 11 is only connected with communication network 14, but It is actual that the substantial amounts of elevator 11 for interspersing among various regions is connected with communication network 14.Central monitoring position 15 exists Shown on monitoring picture from next various signals (work state information) of the transmission of these elevators 11 etc., and Maintenance personnel are sent in the case where some exceptions are detected to scene etc. to be tackled.
In addition, in central monitoring position 15, there are several operators to await orders always, tackle from customer and electricity The relevant inquiry phone number of terraced failure, accident, and then tackle by the urgent call in lift car described later Pressing for button and the phone from passenger initiated.
Fig. 2 is to represent the block diagram that the function of elevator 11 is constituted.
In the present embodiment, it is assumed that " double-deck elevator " is used as elevator 11.Elevator 11 is in car frame 20 It is interior with connected up and down two cages 21a, 21b.Below, will be configured in car frame 20 The cage 21a of upside is referred to as " upper car ", will be configured at the cage of the inner underside of car frame 20 21b is referred to as " lower car ".
In upper car 21a, be provided with emergency call button 22a, call portion 23a, report portion 24a, Display part 25a.
Emergency call button 22a is for operation button when urgent with external call.So-called outside, It refer to specifically central monitoring position 15.That is, when emergency call button 22a is pressed, urgent call will Central monitoring position 15 can be sent to via Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13.Thus, in upper car 21a and monitoring Telephone line between the heart 15 is connected, and the passenger in upper car 21a can promptly be exhaled by being arranged at The call portion 23a near button 22a is made to be conversed with the operator in central monitoring position 15.Call portion 23a It is made up of microphone (not shown) (transmitter) and loudspeaker (receiver).
Report portion 24a carries out sound output in elevator operation to various guiding (Guidance) information. In addition, the message relevant with call come from the transmission of central monitoring position 15 when report portion 24a is to urgent call Carry out sound output.Display part 25a for example includes small-sized LCD (Liquid Crystal Display: Liquid crystal display), show running statuses such as current location and/or the traffic direction of cage etc..Separately Outward, the message relevant with call come from the transmission of central monitoring position 15 during display part 25a displays urgent call.
It is also the composition same with above-mentioned upper car 21a on lower car 21b.That is, in lower car Emergency call button 22b, call portion 23b, report portion 24b, display part 25b are provided with 21b, And be configured to respectively be conversed with the operator in central monitoring position 15 with upper car 21a.
Elevator control gear 12 includes computer, including to driving (the upper car 21a of car frame 20 With lower car 21b) motor control and/or opposite house open and close controlling etc. elevator 11 operation control System.
It is independently arranged Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 and elevator control gear 12.In Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13, Possess communication unit 31, information acquiring section 32, call control unit 33, report/display control unit 34.
Communication unit 31 and communication network 14 connect to carry out and the communication process between central monitoring position 15. Information acquiring section 32 obtains the work state information of elevator 11 from elevator control gear 12.The work shape State information includes representing that the exception for betiding each car (for example illuminates abnormal, door exception, arrives at It is abnormal etc.) information.
Call control unit 33 is to the upper car 21a and lower car 21b and central monitoring position in car frame 20 Call treatment between 15 is controlled.Report/display control unit 34 is to the upper sedan-chair in car frame 20 Railway carriage or compartment 21a and lower car 21b carry out the control that the sound of the message relevant with call is reported and shown.
Fig. 3 is to represent the block diagram that the function of central monitoring position 15 is constituted.
In central monitoring position 15, possesses communication unit 41, abnormity detection portion 42, circuit control unit 43, logical Know control unit 44, operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... etc..Additionally, abnormity detection portion 42, circuit Control unit 43, notice control unit 44 are real by being arranged at the computer (control device) of central monitoring position 15 It is existing.
Communication unit 41 and communication network 14 connect to carry out and the communication process between elevator 11.
The working condition that abnormity detection portion 42 is based on coming from the transmission of the Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 of elevator 11 is believed Breath detects the presence of exception, carries out predetermined process corresponding with the anomalous content.
Circuit control unit 43 have sent tightly respectively in the upper car 21a from elevator 11 and lower car 21b Call on urgently in the case of crying, make the operation terminal in the telephone line of the car of a side and central monitoring position 15 It is energy talking state that some of 45a, 45b, 45c ... are formed by connecting, to the passenger's in the car During untill end of conversation, the opposing party's car is set to be call reserved state.
44 couples of passengers carried out by circuit control unit 43 in the car that call retains of control unit are notified, Notify that the passenger in other car with elevator 11 converses this meaning.
Operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... are that the terminal that the operator in central monitoring position 15 is used is filled Put, formed by the general computer system including input unit and/or display device etc..In addition, In these operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ..., the loudspeaker of voice call (not shown) is provided with And microphone.
Next, the work to first embodiment is illustrated.
Fig. 4 is illustrated for the work to the long-distance monitor system for elevator in first embodiment Flow chart, left side represents the treatment of the side of elevator 11, and right side represents the treatment of the side of central monitoring position 15.
The information acquiring section 32 of the Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 being arranged in elevator 11 is from elevator control gear The work state information of 12 acquirement elevators 11 is simultaneously sent to central monitoring position 15.Here, when elevator 11 is sent out It is raw some it is abnormal when, the work state information containing the information relevant with the exception is reported in monitoring The heart 15 (step A11).
The abnormity detection portion 42 being arranged in central monitoring position 15 is based on the work state information and detects elevator 11 have without exception, carry out predetermined process (step B11) corresponding with the anomalous content.Specifically, Abnormity detection portion 42 carries out following grade and processes:Abnormal generation place (building object location) is determined And it is shown in operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ..., also, the maintenance personnel near trend The maintenance terminal held sends Email and it is rushed for scene.
Here, the passenger set in the upper car 21a of elevator 11 presses emergency call button 22a (steps Rapid A12:It is).When emergency call button 22a is pressed, the call control of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 Portion processed 33 is by comprising number machine number for being set to elevator 11 in advance and the identification number of upper car 21a Call information is sent to central monitoring position 15 in the lump with the signal of urgent call, so as to connect car 21a With the telephone line (step A13) of central monitoring position 15.
If for example, number machine number of elevator 11 is " 1000 ", the identification number of upper car 21a being " A ", then be sent to central monitoring position 15 by the call information CA as " 1000A ".
In addition, the passenger in lower car 21b (walks in the case of pressing emergency call button 22b Rapid A14:It is), the call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 will be comprising setting to elevator 11 in advance Fixed number machine number and the call information of the identification number of lower car 21b and the signal of urgent call are in the lump Central monitoring position 15 is sent to, so as to connect the telephone line (step of lower car 21b and central monitoring position 15 Rapid A15).
If for example, number machine number of elevator 11 is " 1000 ", the identification number of lower car 21b being " B ", then be sent to central monitoring position 15 by the call information CB as " 1000B ".
The call information CA of upper car 21a that is sent to central monitoring position 15 from call control unit 33 or The call information CB of lower car 21b will issue circuit control unit 43 via communication unit 41.Circuit Control unit 43 performs following information receiving area when call information CA or call information CB is received Reason (step B12).
That is, circuit control unit 43 is based on call information CA or call information CB, judges whether There is the passenger in other cars of identical elevator 11 to be conversed with the operator in central monitoring position 15.
If specifically illustrating, if the emergency call button in the upper car 21a of elevator 11 this moment 22a is pressed, and call information CA is sent to prison from the call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 Depending on center 15.
The circuit control unit 43 of central monitoring position 15 be primarily based on contained by call information CA " 1000A " number Machine number " 1000 " and cage identification number " A ", identify that the transmission source of urgent call is elevator 11 Upper car 21a.In the case where the transmission source of urgent call is for upper car 21a, circuit control unit 43 Judge whether the passenger in the lower car 21b of the elevator 11 converses (step B13) with operator.
Additionally, elevator 11 is for " double-deck elevator " and with upper car 21a, lower car 21b this case, Can by referring to be arranged in central monitoring position 15 building database (not shown) (be stored with respectively The elevator of building constitutes the database of relevant data) and grasp.
Passenger in lower car 21b do not conversed with operator in the case of (step B13:It is no), Circuit control unit 43 makes in the telephone line of car 21a and operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... It is the state (step B14) that can be conversed that non-occupied terminal is formed by connecting.
Here, during the passenger set in car 21a converses with operator, by the lower car of the opposing party Emergency call button 22b's in 21b presses and causes transmission urgent call, call information CB from The call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 is sent to central monitoring position 15.
Situation with upper car 21a is identical, and the circuit control unit 43 of central monitoring position 15 is primarily based on exhales Number machine number " 1000 " and the cage identification number " B " contained by information CB " 1000B " are, are identified tight It is the lower car 21b of elevator 11 to call on the transmission source cried urgently.And, in the case where the transmission source of urgent call is In the case of car 21b, circuit control unit 43 judges the passenger in the upper car 21a of the elevator 11 Whether (step B13) is conversed with operator.
(the step B13 in the case that the passenger of upper car 21a converses with operator:It is), line Road control unit 43 does not enter to the telephone line and operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... of lower car 21b Row is connected and makes call reserved state (step B15).Now, circuit control unit 43 passes through Notify that the downward car 21b of control unit 44 sends and retain notice with message (step B16).
The Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 of elevator 11 receive the reservation notice message when, by report/ Display control unit 34 exports the message to the report portion 24b and display part 25b of lower car 21b (step Rapid A17).
Retain notice message one is represented in Fig. 5.
When passenger in upper car 21a converses with operator in the lower car 21b of the opposing party In the case that emergency call button 22b is pressed, for example will be " with the upper car call of this elevator. Please hang up, wait a moment." as message be displayed in the display part 25b of lower car 21b. In addition, reporting same message by sound from the report portion 24b of lower car 21b.In addition, although Here it has been set as by showing the composition notified with sound but it is also possible to be any one party.
When the end of conversation of the passenger in upper car 21a, and operator by predetermined operation by upper sedan-chair (step B17 when the telephone line of railway carriage or compartment 21a cuts off:It is), circuit control unit 43 will be protected in call The telephone line of the lower car 21b of state is stayed to arrive firm in being connected to operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... Operation terminal (step B18) being connected with upper car 21a untill just.
For example, if the telephone line of upper car 21a is connected to operation terminal 45a to just, Then so that the telephone line of lower car 21b is similarly connected to operation terminal 45a.Its reason is, The passenger of upper car 21a and lower car 21b is because of same reasons and central monitoring position 15 during due to occurring abnormal The possibility of contact is high, therefore is tackled by identical operator more effective.
The situation that passenger in lower car 21b first converses with operator is also same.
That is, by the urgent call in upper car 21a during the call of the passenger in lower car 21b Pressing for button 22a and in the case of causing transmission urgent call, to the passenger in lower car 21b End of conversation untill during, the call of the passenger in reservation in car 21a.In this case, For example will be " with the lower car call of this elevator.Please hang up, wait a moment." such disappear Breath is displayed in the display part 25a of car 21a.In addition, from the report portion 24a of upper car 21a Same message is reported by sound.
In this way, according to first embodiment, in the upper car 21a from elevator 11 and lower car 21b In the case of have sent urgent call respectively, in the side of central monitoring position 15, to upper car 21a and under During untill the end of conversation of the passenger in the car of the side in car 21b, make the sedan-chair of the opposing party Railway carriage or compartment turns into call reserved state.Accordingly, for two urgent calls sent from identical elevator 11, energy It is enough to be tackled by an operator.Therefore, even if in the few situation of operator's number such as such as night Down and/or the urgent call from each building is caused to be concentrated because of earthquake etc. the on a large scale generation of disaster In the case of, it is also possible to effectively respond and mitigate the burden of operator.
(second embodiment)
Next, being illustrated to second embodiment.
In the above-described first embodiment, it has been assumed that the upper car 21a of elevator 11 and lower car 21b In time the stagger slightly situation of transmission of urgent call illustrate.In this second embodiment, Assuming that the situation for substantially sending urgent call simultaneously from the upper car 21a and lower car 21b of elevator 11 is come Illustrate.
So-called " substantially sending the situation of urgent call simultaneously from upper car 21a and lower car 21b ", be The emergency call button 22b in emergency call button 22a and lower car 21b on finger in car 21a Situation about being substantially pressed simultaneously.When the disasters such as earthquake occur, by upper car 21a and lower car 21b The possibility for sending urgent call in identical timing is high.
Because the basic composition of elevator 11 and central monitoring position 15 is identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, Therefore the treatment referring herein to Fig. 6 to the side of central monitoring position 15 is illustrated.
Fig. 6 is illustrated for the work to the long-distance monitor system for elevator in second embodiment Flow chart, represents the treatment of the side of central monitoring position 15.
As described above, when when the generation of elevator 11, some are abnormal, will be containing the information relevant with the exception Work state information is reported to central monitoring position 15.It is arranged on the abnormity detection portion 42 in central monitoring position 15 Have without exception based on work state information detection elevator 11, carry out make a reservation for corresponding with the anomalous content Treatment (step C11).
Here, setting the emergency call button 22a and lower car 21b in the upper car 21a of elevator 11 Interior emergency call button 22b is substantially pressed simultaneously, and call information CA and call information CB Signal with the urgent call of both sides is communicated to central monitoring position 15 in the lump.It is arranged on central monitoring position 15 In circuit control unit 43 when both call information CA, CB are received, perform following information and connect Receipts process (step C12).
That is, circuit control unit 43 is first to number machine number and the call information contained by call information CA A number machine number contained by CB is compared, and determines whether the urgent call sent from identical elevator 11 (step C13).(the step C13 in the case of for the urgent call sent from identical elevator 11: It is), circuit control unit 43 is based on the abnormal signal received in above-mentioned steps C11, sentences by car Fixed abnormal importance degree (step C14).
Specifically, circuit control unit 43 is with reference to abnormal importance degree table 43a as shown in Figure 7, by sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment judges abnormal importance degree.In the abnormal importance degree table 43a, in advance according to the kind of abnormal signal Class is set with importance degree.
As the species of abnormal signal, for example have " being trapped in car ", " positional deviation ", " illumination sets Standby failure ", " operation button failure " etc.." being trapped in car " represents that door is not turned on and causes passenger It is trapped in car." positional deviation " represents that the arriving at location of car deviates.The situation for example because The interlayer adjustment mechanism of double-deck elevator (makes the spacing of car and lower car high with the interlayer of each layer corresponding Mechanism) exception and/or rope slip etc. produce." lighting apparatus failure " is represented and is arranged in car Lighting apparatus there occurs some failures." operation button failure " represents the operation dish being arranged in car Each button there occurs some failures.
These abnormal signals are reported by car by elevator control gear 12, and importance degree is set with respectively. In the example of Fig. 7, importance degree is configured to this 5 grades of L1~L5.L5 be set to importance degree highest, Should override reply abnormal species (L5 > L4 > L3 > L2 > L1).
Here, being for example set to:There is " being trapped in car " in upper car 21a, in lower car 21b hairs Raw " positional deviation ".The abnormal importance degree of " being trapped in car " of upper car 21a is higher than lower car " positional deviation " of 21b.In this case, circuit control unit 43 preferentially makes the phone of car 21a Circuit with operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... some be connected, make the phone in lower car 21b Circuit turns into call reserved state (step C15).
If additionally, upper car 21a is identical with the importance degree in lower car 21b, to preset The telephone line that is linked in sequence.In addition, if there is abnormal, then preferential attachment only in the car of a side The telephone line of the car.
Treatment afterwards is identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, is protected in call from control unit 44 is notified Stay the car of state to send and retain notice message (step C16).For example when making at lower car 21b When call reserved state, notice message is retained from notifying the downward car 21b of control unit 44 to send. The Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 of elevator 11 is controlled when the reservation notice message is received by reporting/showing Portion processed 34 exports the message to the report portion 24b and display part 25b of lower car 21b.Thus, from Report portion 2b is reported by sound and is retained notice message, also, guarantor is shown in display part 25b Stay notice message.
When the end of conversation of the passenger in upper car 21a, and operator by predetermined operation by upper sedan-chair (step C17 when the telephone line of railway carriage or compartment 21a cuts off:It is), circuit control unit 43 will be protected in call The telephone line of the lower car 21b of state is stayed to arrive firm in being connected to operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... Operation terminal (step C18) being connected with upper car 21a untill just.
In this way, according to second embodiment, in the upper car 21a from elevator 11 and lower car 21b In the case of substantially have sent urgent call simultaneously, in the side of central monitoring position 15, abnormal relative importance value is selected Car high, operation terminal is connected to by the telephone line of the car, to the passenger's in the car During untill end of conversation, the car of the opposing party is set to be call reserved state.Thereby, it is possible to first listen Take if the passenger in the car with emergency and tackled rapidly.
(the 3rd implementation method)
Next, being illustrated to the 3rd implementation method.
In the above-described first embodiment, the one of the upper car 21a to elevator 11 and lower car 21b In the car of side untill the end of conversation of passenger during, the car of the opposing party is retained shape into call State.However, the call in the presence of the passenger in the car of a side does not terminate, multiplying in the car of the opposing party The inconvenience that visitor cannot just converse, can make passenger feel uneasy.Therefore, in the third embodiment, if It is following compositions:Call limitation time (such as 5 minutes) is set, when the time is limited by the call Will be in talking state car in passenger call cut-out, switch to in call reserved state Car call.
Fig. 8 is to represent the block diagram that the function of the elevator 11 in the 3rd implementation method is constituted.Additionally, pair with The composition identical part of the Fig. 2 in above-mentioned first embodiment assigns identical reference, omits It is described in detail.
In the third embodiment, it is provided with the call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 logical Words timer 33a.Telephonometer 33a starts according to the instruction from central monitoring position 15, pair with The call of the passenger in the upper car 21a or lower cars 21b of the operation terminal connection of central monitoring position 15 Time carries out timing.
Next, the work to the 3rd implementation method is illustrated.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart illustrated for the work to long-distance monitor system for elevator, represents monitoring The treatment of the side of center 15.
As described above, when when the generation of elevator 11, some are abnormal, will be containing the information relevant with the exception Work state information is reported to central monitoring position 15.It is arranged at the base of abnormity detection portion 42 of central monitoring position 15 Have without exception in work state information detection elevator 11, carry out book office corresponding with the anomalous content Reason (step D11).
Here, as the emergency call button 22a or lower cars 21b in the upper car 21a of elevator 11 When interior emergency call button 22b is pressed, call information CA or call information CB is exhaled with promptly The signal for crying is sent to central monitoring position 15 in the lump.Circuit control unit 43 is receiving call information CA Or during call information CB, perform following information reception processing (step D12).
That is, circuit control unit 43 is based on call information CA or call information CB, judges whether There is the passenger in other cars of identical elevator 11 to be conversed with the operator in central monitoring position 15.
If specifically illustrating, if the emergency call button in the upper car 21a of elevator 11 this moment 22a is pressed, and call information CA is sent to prison from the call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 Depending on center 15.
The circuit control unit 43 of central monitoring position 15 be primarily based on contained by call information CA " 1000A " number Machine number " 1000 " and cage identification number " A ", identify that the transmission source of urgent call is elevator 11 Upper car 21a.In the case where the transmission source of urgent call is for upper car 21a, circuit control unit 43 Judge whether the passenger in the lower car 21b of the elevator 11 converses (step D13) with operator. Passenger in lower car 21b do not conversed with operator in the case of (step D13:It is no), line Road control unit 43 makes the telephone line of car 21a and operates the sky in terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... It is the state (step D14) that can be conversed that not busy terminal is formed by connecting.
Here, in the third embodiment, when upper car 21a is changed into the state that can be conversed, from prison Circuit control unit 43 depending on center 15 sends timer initiation to the Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 of elevator 11 Order (step D15).In Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13, by receiving the timer initiation order, Startup is arranged at the telephonometer 33a of call control unit 33, to the logical of the passenger in upper car 21a The words time carries out timing.The circuit control unit 43 of central monitoring position 15 is monitored by this via communication network 14 The air time of telephonometer 33a timing.
It is as described below, as the lower car 21b when upper car 21a is in talking state from the elevator 11 In the case of have sent urgent call, circuit control unit 43 will be in the call limitation time set in advance It is interior that call is switched into lower car 21b.
If additionally, not passing through the call limitation time from the urgent call of lower car 21b Afterwards, the passenger in upper car 21a still can converse with operator.In addition, being limited when by call In the case of having the urgent call from lower car 21b after time, it is set to multiplying in upper car 21a Call is switched to lower car 21b by visitor immediately after notifying call switching.
Here, during the passenger set in car 21a converses with operator, by the lower car of the opposing party Emergency call button 22b's in 21b presses and causes transmission urgent call, call information CB from The call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 is sent to central monitoring position 15.
Situation with upper car 21a is identical, and the circuit control unit 43 of central monitoring position 15 is primarily based on exhales Number machine number " 1000 " and the cage identification number " B " contained by information CB " 1000B " are, are identified tight It is the lower car 21b of elevator 11 to call on the transmission source cried urgently.It is lower car in the transmission source of urgent call In the case of 21b, circuit control unit 43 judges whether is passenger in the upper car 21a of the elevator 11 With operator's call (step D13).
(the step D13 in the case that the passenger of upper car 21a converses with operator:It is), line Road control unit 43 does not enter to the telephone line and operation terminal 45a, 45b, 45c ... of lower car 21b Row is connected and makes call reserved state (step D16).Now, circuit control unit 43 confirms The air time (timing time of telephonometer 33a) of the upper car 21a of talking state is currently at, Judge whether to have passed through call limitation time (such as 5 minutes) (step D17) set in advance.
If also without the call limitation time (step D17:It is no), then circuit control unit 43 passes through Notify that control unit 44 sends the reservation notice message (step for lower car 21b to elevator 11 D18).In addition, circuit control unit 43 is based on the air time and call limitation time of upper car 21a, Calculate from currently to the remaining time of call limitation time.Notify control unit 44 using the remaining time as The maximum latency of the lower car 21b in call reserved state is sent to the (step of elevator 11 D19)。
The Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 of elevator 11 is receiving the reservation notice message and maximum latency When, report portion 24b and the display of lower car 21b are output this to by report/display control unit 34 Portion 25b.
Retain notice message one is represented in Fig. 10.
When passenger in upper car 21a converses with operator in the lower car 21b of the opposing party In the case that emergency call button 22b is pressed, for example will be " with the upper car call of this elevator. What timing showed is maximum latency, and please wait a moment." as message be displayed in lower car 21b's In display part 25b.In addition, reporting same disappearing by sound from the report portion 24b of lower car 21b Breath.In addition, although be set as here by display and the composition that is notified of sound but it is also possible to be Any one party.
The display example of maximum latency is represented in fig. 11.
Except above-mentioned reservation notice message, will also make from the remaining time currently to the call limitation time For maximum latency is displayed in the display part 25b of lower car 21b.If the maximum latency with Time change and by regular (such as every 10 seconds) or continuously updated display.
Here, when upper car 21a call limitation the time pass through when (step D20:It is), circuit control Portion processed 43 cuts off message by notifying that the passenger in the upward car 21a of control unit 44 sends call, and And be also transmitted (step D21) to the operator in current talking.
The Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 of elevator 11 receive the call cut-out message when, by report/display The message is exported control unit 34 the display part 25a of supreme car 21a.
One of call cut-out message is represented in fig. 12.
Instantly the call of the passenger in car 21b is in retained state, and upper car 21a's is logical When the words limitation time passes through, for example will be " to the call limitation time.The lower sedan-chair with this elevator will be switched to The call in railway carriage or compartment." as message be displayed in the display part 25a of car 21a.In addition, although Can be reported by sound, but because passenger converses with operator, therefore preferably only by display Notify call cut-out.
Same notice is also carried out to the operator in current talking.For example, when the electricity of upper car 21a Words connection shows such as Figure 11 when terminal 45a is operated in the display picture of operation terminal 45a Such message.In addition, although can also be reported by sound, but because operator is also conversing, Therefore preferably only by showing notice call cut-out.
Furthermore, it is necessary to passenger has been learnt call limitation time this case in advance, for example preferably in advance The points for attention of this meaning are indicated in the vicinity of emergency call button 22a, 22b.
Alternatively, it is also possible to for, in above-mentioned steps D14, operator when beginning and passenger converse, For example inform and " note that in the case where there is the urgent call from other cars of this elevator, call will It is switched in most long 5 minutes.”.
After call cut-out message is sent, circuit control unit 43 will be currently at the upper car of talking state Passenger in 21a call cut-out (step D22), and switch to in call reserved state under The call (step D23) of car 21b.Specifically, circuit control unit 43 will be conversed reserved state Lower car 21b telephone line be connected to operation terminal 45a, 45b, in 45c ... to just The operation terminal being connected with upper car 21a.
Afterwards, the passenger in lower car 21b converses with operator, and now also opens as described above Dynamic telephonometer 33a, carries out the call conversed in the limitation time.During this period, for example in upper sedan-chair In the case that passenger in the 21a of railway carriage or compartment presses emergency call button 22a again, it will notify such as Figure 10 It is such to retain notice message and stand-by period, and by handoff calls after the limitation time of conversing.
In addition, the call of the passenger in upper car 21a before the limitation time of conversing in the case of terminating, Above-mentioned steps D21, the treatment of step D22 are not performed, and is passed through above-mentioned steps D23 and is cut call Shift to lower car 21b.
The situation that passenger in lower car 21b first converses with operator is also same.
That is, during the call of the passenger in lower car 21b, on urgent call in car 21a In the case that button 22a is pressed, the call of the passenger in reservation in car 21a.Now, for example Will be " with the lower car call of this elevator.The time that timing shows is maximum latency, please slightly Wait." as message and maximum latency notify to the upper car 21a in call reserved state Interior passenger, and call is switched to car 21a when by the call limitation time set in advance.
In this way, according to the 3rd implementation method, the call limitation time is pre-set, by call limit The call of the passenger in the car of the side in current talking is cut off during the time processed, call is switched into place In the car of the opposing party of call reserved state.Thereby, it is possible to eliminate by an operator to coming from Two urgent calls of identical elevator 11 tackled in the case of the opposing party car in passenger without The inconvenience of method call.
Additionally, in the example of fig. 8, being set in the call control unit 33 of Long-Range Surveillance Unit 13 There is telephonometer 33a, but, can also for example be configured to, in advance in the circuit of central monitoring position 15 Same telephonometer, electricity of the circuit control unit 43 in the car for making a side are set in control unit 43 Words circuit starts above-mentioned telephonometer and monitors the air time when being connected with operation terminal.
Even if in addition, making upper car 21a according to abnormal importance degree in the above-described 2nd embodiment In the case that the call of the passenger in the call of interior passenger or lower car 21b is preferential, by advance Handoff calls in the call limitation time of setting, it is also possible to which the passenger eliminated in the car of the opposing party cannot The inconvenience of call.
(the 4th implementation method)
Next, being illustrated to the 4th implementation method.
In the 4th implementation method, except the composition of above-mentioned 3rd implementation method, central monitoring position is also caused 15 operator can grasp and limit the time to the call set by the cage in call.
Figure 13 is to represent the block diagram that the function of the central monitoring position 15 in the 4th implementation method is constituted.In addition, For with above-mentioned first embodiment in Fig. 3 composition identical part assign identical accompanying drawing mark Note, description is omitted.
The composition of elevator 11 is identical with the Fig. 8 in above-mentioned 3rd implementation method.That is, filled in remotely monitor Telephonometer 33a is provided with the call control unit 33 for putting 13.Telephonometer 33a is according to next Start, pair upper car being connected with the operation terminal of central monitoring position 15 from the instruction of central monitoring position 15 The air time of the passenger in 21a or lower cars 21b carries out timing.
Here, in the 4th implementation method, display control unit 46 is provided with central monitoring position 15.Should Display control unit 46 is together with abnormity detection portion 42, circuit control unit 43, notice control unit 44 by setting The computer (control device) for being placed in central monitoring position 15 is realized.Display control unit 46 makes central monitoring position Operation terminal in 15 shows the residue to the limitation time of conversing of the car in talking state Time.
In this composition, basic handling process is identical with above-mentioned 3rd implementation method.I.e., for example Passenger in upper car 21a first with operator's call during, the urgent call in lower car 21b presses In the case that button 22b is pressed, the call of the passenger in car 21b is retained.Now, for example will " the upper car with this elevator is conversed.The time that timing shows is maximum latency, and please wait a moment.” Such message and maximum latency were notified to multiplying in the lower car 21b in call reserved state Visitor.
Here, in the 4th implementation method, except the notice of the lower car 21b to reserved state of conversing, Also to upper car 21a in passenger converse operator notify remaining time.Specifically, Performed before or after D18 to step D19 the step of Fig. 9 at the display of following remaining time Reason.
That is, circuit control unit 43 is based on the air time of the upper car 21a being currently in call and leads to The words limitation time, calculate from currently to the remaining time of call limitation time.Display control unit 46 should Remaining time be displayed in upper car 21a in passenger converse operator terminal.
The display example of remaining time is represented in fig. 14.
If for example, the telephone line of upper car 21a is connected to operation terminal 45a, operated eventually The remaining time of call is shown in the display picture for holding 45a as shown in Figure 14.If the remaining time with it is logical Know identical to the maximum latency of the passenger in the lower car 21b in call reserved state, and with Time change and by regular (such as every 10 seconds) or continuously updated display.
In addition, although can also be reported by sound, it is but because operator is also conversing therefore excellent Choosing is only by showing notice remaining time.
Passenger in lower car 21b is also first likewise, except to call with the situation of operator's call The notice of the passenger in the upper car 21a of reserved state, also to upper car 21a in passenger The operator of call notifies remaining time.
In this way, according to the 4th implementation method, current talking is cut off when have passed through the call limitation time In a side car in passenger call in the case of, by operator notify call residue Time, operator can be made to recognize the call limitation time and be conversed.That is, to cause Can be conversed with the passenger of a side with having emphasis within the limited time and successfully switched to and the opposing party Passenger call.
According at least one implementation method as described above, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide in central monitoring position side to from having The elevator of multiple cars is efficiently responded by the urgent call that car sends and is mitigated the burden of operator Long-distance monitor system for elevator.
Additionally, in the respective embodiments described above, with two elevator (double-deck elevators of cage ) as a example by be illustrated, but can equally be applied to the elevators for example with three cages. In this case, retain the call of two other cage b, c during a cage a converses, After the end of conversation of cage a, cut by above-mentioned same method in two cages b, c Change call.
In a word, although several embodiments of the invention is illustrated, but these implementation methods Propose as an example, it is not intended that limit the scope of invention.These new implementation methods can be with it He implements various modes, in the range of without departing from invention objective, can carry out various omissions, displacement, Change.These implementation methods and/or its deformation are included in the scope of invention and/or objective, also, It is included in invention and its equivalent scope described in technical scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of long-distance monitor system for elevator, the long-distance monitor system for elevator possesses in elevator and monitoring The heart, the elevator has at least two connected up and down cages, and the central monitoring position is via communication Circuit is connected with the elevator, and the long-distance monitor system for elevator is characterised by,
Possess:
Circuit control unit, its in the case where have sent urgent call respectively from above-mentioned each cage, Make the operation in a telephone line for cage in above-mentioned each cage and above-mentioned central monitoring position It is energy talking state that terminal is formed by connecting, to the end of conversation of the passenger in the cage Period, it is reserved state to make with the call of the passenger in other cages;And
Control unit is notified, it by the circuit control unit to having carried out multiplying in the cage that call retains Visitor, notifies that the passenger in other cage with above-mentioned elevator converses this meaning.
2. long-distance monitor system for elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Possesses the abnormal abnormity detection portion for detecting above-mentioned elevator;
Above-mentioned circuit control unit, the feelings of urgent call are substantially being have sent from above-mentioned each cage simultaneously It is preferential above-mentioned by the abnormal importance degree that each car judges to be detected by above-mentioned abnormity detection portion under condition Importance degree cage high in each cage, makes the telephone line of the cage and above-mentioned monitoring Operation terminal connection in center.
3. long-distance monitor system for elevator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned circuit control unit, in the cage in talking state in above-mentioned each cage The moment of the end of conversation of passenger, make in call reserved state cage telephone line with it is upper State the same operation terminal connection in central monitoring position.
4. long-distance monitor system for elevator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned circuit control unit, in the above-mentioned each cage of monitoring in the cage in talking state Passenger air time, when have passed through it is set in advance call the limitation time when, cut off this and multiply With the call of the passenger in car, make the telephone line of the cage in call reserved state with it is upper State the same operation terminal connection in central monitoring position.
5. long-distance monitor system for elevator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned circuit control unit, the cage in talking state in the above-mentioned each cage of calculating Remaining time to the above-mentioned call limitation time;
Above-mentioned notice control unit, above-mentioned remaining time is notified as maximum latency respectively to multiply to above-mentioned With the passenger in the cage in call reserved state in car.
6. long-distance monitor system for elevator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned notice control unit, in the cage in talking state in above-mentioned each cage Passenger notifies:Because above-mentioned call limitation the time process will switch to in call reserved state Cage in the call of passenger this meaning.
7. long-distance monitor system for elevator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Display control unit is also equipped with, the display control unit shows the operation terminal in above-mentioned central monitoring position In above-mentioned each cage in talking state cage to the above-mentioned call limitation time Remaining time.
CN201610423495.8A 2015-11-26 2016-06-15 Long-distance monitor system for elevator Expired - Fee Related CN106800226B (en)

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