CN106800072B - Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne - Google Patents
Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106800072B CN106800072B CN201710040098.7A CN201710040098A CN106800072B CN 106800072 B CN106800072 B CN 106800072B CN 201710040098 A CN201710040098 A CN 201710040098A CN 106800072 B CN106800072 B CN 106800072B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heaving pile
- twister
- buoying device
- buoying
- careless plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of devices for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, including hang careless plate, sunpender and power capstan；The careless plate of the extension is equipped with through-hole, and slides and will remove from buoying device heaving pile after the aggregation of lash object along buoying device heaving pile by the through-hole；The careless plate of the extension is connected with weeding wirerope, and the weeding wirerope is connected to the power capstan by the pulley being fixed on the sunpender, the power capstan is lifted to above the water surface for pulling the weeding wirerope that will hang careless plate, quickly buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne can be thoroughly removed using the device and method, while substantially reducing intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to buoying device heaving pile twisters waterborne to remove field, and in particular to a kind of to remove buoying device heaving pile winding waterborne
The device and its twister sweep-out method of object.
Background technique
In annual flood season, an important process content for guaranteeing that buoying device waterborne is in normal working attitude is to remove buoying device
(ships and light boats waterborne, landing stage, buoy, floating drum etc.) heaving pile twister.If buoying device heaving pile twister cannot be removed in time, may make
It at the drift of buoying device, turns over and sinks or is lost, cause very big economic loss, and then bring very big security risk.For a long time with
Come, each unit waterborne remove buoying device heaving pile twister main means be by manpower, using original simple tool (such as hook,
Chopper, scissors, hacksaw etc.) it carries out.This almost original buoying device heaving pile twister sweep-out method is not only extremely dangerous, and
And intensity of workers is very big, working efficiency is very low.For many years, each working unit personnel waterborne, individual Research Centers
Researcher, teacher of individual colleges and universities etc. has carried out arduous exploration to the sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister, through uniting
Meter, nearly 20 kinds of sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister for proposing and being tested, but various methods, can only partially solve
Problem, overall effect are undesirable.It can be seen that buoying device heaving pile twister removes the complex nature of the problem.
Therefore, it is necessary to the devices and its twister sweep-out method of a kind of removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne easily and effectively
And its twister sweep-out method, heaving pile twister can be thoroughly removed using the device and method, be substantially reduced simultaneously
The labor intensity of staff increases the safety guarantee of staff.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, providing a kind of removing water easily and effectively the purpose of the present invention is overcoming defect in the prior art
The device and its twister sweep-out method and its twister sweep-out method of upper buoying device heaving pile twister, utilize the device and method energy
It is enough that heaving pile twister is thoroughly removed, while the labor intensity of staff is substantially reduced, increase the safety of staff
It ensures.
The device and its twister sweep-out method of removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne of the invention, including hang careless plate, hang
Bar and capstan winch；The careless plate of the extension is equipped with through-hole, and by the through-hole along buoying device heaving pile slide by after the aggregation of lash object from buoying device system
It is removed on cable；The careless plate of the extension is connected with weeding wirerope, and the weeding wirerope is connected by the pulley being fixed on the sunpender
In the capstan winch, which is lifted to above the water surface for pulling the weeding wirerope that will hang careless plate；
Further, the careless plate of the extension is fabricated structure, and the through-hole is formed by hanging after careless board group is closed；
Further, the careless plate of the extension is equipped with counterweight；
Further, the careless plate of the extension is equipped with conduit corresponding with the through-hole；
Further, the weeding wirerope detachable connection is in the careless plate of the extension；
The device of the invention further includes the fixing piece for the careless plate of the extension for hanging the water surface to be fixed；
Further, the careless plate of the extension is made by channel steel；
Further, the sunpender is height and the adjustable herringbone sunpender of pitch angle.
The invention also discloses a kind of methods that twister is removed, and include the following steps；
A., when buoying device is set, the careless plate of the extension is coated on buoying device heaving pile and makes the extension grass plate close to the anchor of buoying device heaving pile
Fixed end setting；B. the connection of buoying device waterborne Yu the buoying device heaving pile is released；C. pull the weeding wirerope will using the capstan winch
It hangs and is hung to above workboat boat deck on careless plate and twister, and the careless plate of the extension is made to be located at setting height；D. by buoying device heaving pile
It is fixed, and continue to start capstan winch, stop power capstan when buoying device heaving pile is completely drawn out from twister；E. by buoying device heaving pile
It is tethered on buoying device, and careless plate will be hung and be coated on buoying device heaving pile again.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. when removing buoying device heaving pile using buoying device heaving pile twister of the invention, it is preset in
Extension careless plate on buoying device heaving pile can pass through whole twisters on the buoying device heaving pile for hanging careless plate or more when sliding along buoying device heaving pile
It hangs careless plate to gather together, guarantees that the twister on buoying device heaving pile is removed completely, any kind of twister can be directed to, mentioned significantly
The high versatility of the present apparatus.2. careless plate will be hung using sunpender and twister hangs river surface, and it is hung on work ships and light boats fore deck
Side provides good operating environment to remove heaving pile twister, since twister has been hung to above work ships and light boats fore deck, clearly
It can also be assisted when except twister using patterning method, staff's easy-to-operate.3. using hang careless plate by buoying device heaving pile from
Releasing in twister is most quick most labour-saving lash object sweep-out method, and when twister quantity is big also has good removing
Effect.4. take full advantage of the existing plant machinery capstan winch of work ships and light boats, can mitigate significantly staff labor intensity and
Improve the efficiency for removing twister.5. lash object remove device and sweep-out method greatly reduce the time of operation near water, phase
It is safer to compare traditional original sweep-out method.6. sunpender can also make other purposes, so that the present apparatus realizes multifunction.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the careless plate housing of extension of the invention in buoying device heaving pile；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the careless plate of extension of the invention is lifted；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the careless plate of extension of the invention；
Fig. 4 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of careless 2 housing of plate of extension of the invention in buoying device heaving pile 5；Fig. 2 is 2 quilt of extension grass plate of the invention
Schematic diagram after slinging.As shown, the device of the removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne of the present embodiment, including hang careless plate 2, hang
Bar 7 and capstan winch 9 (can be mechanical, electronic or hydraulic capstan)；The careless plate 2 of the extension is equipped with through-hole 12, and by the through-hole 12 along floating
Lash object 3 is assembled in tool (ships and light boats waterborne, landing stage, buoy, floating drum 6 etc.) heaving pile 5 (buoying device heaving pile can be wirerope or anchor chain) sliding
It is removed from buoying device heaving pile 5 afterwards；The careless plate 2 of the extension is connected with weeding wirerope 4, and the weeding wirerope 4 is by being fixed on described hang
Pulley 8 on bar 7 is connected to the power capstan 9, and the power capstan 9 is for pulling the weeding wirerope 4 that will hang careless plate lifting
Above to the water surface；When removing twister on buoying device heaving pile 4 using the device of removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne of the invention, in advance
The extension being located on buoying device heaving pile 5 careless plate 2 can twine the whole on the buoying device heaving pile 5 for hanging careless 2 or more plate when sliding along buoying device wirerope 5
It is gathered together around object by hanging careless plate 2, guarantees that the twister removing on buoying device heaving pile is clean, any kind of winding can be directed to
Object substantially increases the versatility of the present apparatus, on the other hand, will hang careless plate 2 using sunpender 7 and twister hangs river surface, and hang
To work 10 fore deck of ships and light boats, good operating environment is provided to remove heaving pile twister, since twister has been hung to
It works above 10 fore deck of ships and light boats, can also be assisted when removing twister using patterning method, staff's easy-to-operate；Separately
Outside, it is most quick most 3 sweep-out method of labour-saving lash object using hanging careless plate 2 buoying device heaving pile 5 is released from twister, and twines
Also there is good elimination effect when big around object quantity；The present apparatus is also fully utilized by the existing plant machinery of work ships and light boats 10 strand
Disk 9 can mitigate greatly the labor intensity of staff and improve the efficiency for removing twister；3 remove device of this lash object and clear
It is safer compared to more traditional original sweep-out method except method greatly reduces the time of operation near water；Finally, the present apparatus
Sunpender 7 can also make other purposes, so that the present apparatus realizes multifunction.
In the present embodiment, the careless plate 2 of the extension is fabricated structure, and the through-hole 12 is formed by hanging after careless plate 2 combines, this reality
The extension grass plate 2 for applying example includes the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 14, offers semicircle on the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 14
Shape slot, the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 14 can be combined by grafting, and common group of two halves circular trough after the two combination
The through-hole 12 is synthesized, is fixed to each other, makees using pin 15 or bolt after the first plate body 11 and 14 grafting of the second plate body combination
Industry personnel can be by housing after hanging the careless combination of plate 2 on buoying device heaving pile 5.
In the present embodiment, the careless plate 2 of the extension is equipped with counterweight, guarantees to hang careless 2 housing of plate after buoying device heaving pile 5, hangs careless plate
2 can sink to the anchored end connecting close to buoying device heaving pile 5 with moorstone 1 by self gravity.
In the present embodiment, the careless plate 2 of the extension is equipped with conduit corresponding with the through-hole 12, conduit can coaxial welding fix
It in through-hole 12, is slidably matched using conduit and buoying device heaving pile 5, to increase the matching area of the two, avoids hanging careless 2 phase of plate
The frictional resistance stuck, reduction extension careless plate 2 is subject to when sliding occurs when sliding for buoying device heaving pile 5.
In the present embodiment, 4 detachable connection of weeding wirerope hangs 12 two sides of through-hole on careless plate 2 in the careless plate 2 of the extension
It can symmetrically divide column there are two pull ring 13,4 one end of weeding wirerope may pass through two pull rings 13 and connect with careless plate 2 is hung, this connection side
Formula can facilitate weeding wirerope 4 and hang the dismounting of careless plate 2, meanwhile, when pulling weeding wirerope 4, the direction of pull of weeding wirerope 4 can
By hanging the midpoint of careless plate 2, guarantee during hanging careless plate 2, hanging careless plate 2 will not deflect.
The device of the present embodiment further includes the fixing piece for the careless plate 2 of the extension for hanging the water surface to be fixed；Pass through fixation
Part will be hung careless plate 2 and is fixed on above 10 fore deck of work ships and light boats after certain altitude, pull buoying device heaving pile 5 by it from hanging careless plate 2
It is extracted out in through-hole 12, and then lash object 3 is removed from buoying device heaving pile 4.
In the present embodiment, the careless plate 2 of the extension is made by channel steel, and the integral strength and rigidity of channel steel are higher, and grass is hung in setting
When plate 2, the opening of channel steel should be avoided hanging during careless plate 2 removes lash object 3 and fractureed upward.
In the present embodiment, the sunpender 7 is height and the adjustable herringbone sunpender 7 of pitch angle, and herringbone sunpender 7 is also known as
Jib crane generally uses timber or steel to make, and this kind of crane is simple with production, is convenient to mount and dismount, and lifting capacity is big,
Small feature is limited by construction site, 5 twister of buoying device heaving pile can be hung river with 3-5 meters by 7 height of herringbone sunpender
Face facilitates buoying device heaving pile 5 to extract out, facilitates the operation of weeding wirerope 4, in addition, the height of herringbone sunpender 7 and pitch angle can be with
It is designed as adjusting in a certain range, to remove going on smoothly for 5 twister of buoying device heaving pile.
The method that a kind of twister of the present embodiment is removed, comprising the following steps: when buoying device is arranged in a., by the careless plate of the extension
2 are coated on buoying device heaving pile 5 and the extension grass plate 2 are arranged close to the anchored end of buoying device heaving pile 5；B. buoying device waterborne and institute are released
State the connection of buoying device heaving pile 5；C. it pulls the weeding wirerope 4 that will hang on careless plate 2 and twister using the power capstan 9 to be hung to
Work 10 fore deck of ships and light boats top, and the careless plate 2 of the extension is made to be located at setting height；D. buoying device heaving pile 5 is fixed, and continue out
Dynamic power capstan 9, stops power capstan 9 when buoying device heaving pile 4 is completely drawn out from twister；E. buoying device heaving pile 5 is fastened
Onto buoying device, and careless plate 2 will be hung and be coated on buoying device heaving pile 5 again.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: including hanging careless plate, sunpender and capstan winch；It is described
It hangs careless plate and is equipped with through-hole, and slide and will be removed from buoying device heaving pile after the aggregation of lash object along buoying device heaving pile by the through-hole；It is described
It hangs careless plate and is connected with weeding wirerope, and the weeding wirerope is connected to the capstan winch by the pulley being fixed on the sunpender, it should
Capstan winch is lifted to above the water surface for pulling the weeding wirerope that will hang careless plate.
2. the device according to claim 1 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: the extensions grass plate is
Fabricated structure, the through-hole are formed by hanging after careless board group is closed.
3. the device according to claim 1 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: on the careless plate of the extension
Equipped with counterweight.
4. the device according to claim 1 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: on the careless plate of the extension
Equipped with conduit corresponding with the through-hole.
5. the device according to claim 1 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: the weeding wirerope
Detachable connection is in the careless plate of the extension.
6. the device according to claim 4 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: further include for pair
Hang the fixing piece that the careless plate of extension of the water surface is fixed.
7. the device according to claim 4 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: the careless plate of the extension is logical
Cross channel steel production.
8. the device according to claim 4 for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that: the sunpender is height
Degree and the adjustable herringbone sunpender of pitch angle.
9. a kind of method for being wound object removing using device described in claim 1-8 any claim, feature exist
In including the following steps；
A., when buoying device is set, the careless plate of the extension is coated on buoying device heaving pile and makes the extension grass plate close to the anchored end of buoying device heaving pile
Setting；
B. the connection of buoying device waterborne Yu the buoying device heaving pile is released；
C. it pulls the weeding wirerope that will hang on careless plate and twister using the capstan winch to be hung to above workboat boat deck, and makes
The careless plate of the extension is located at setting height；
D. buoying device heaving pile is fixed, and continues to start capstan winch, stop capstan winch when buoying device heaving pile is completely drawn out from twister；
E. buoying device heaving pile is tethered on buoying device, and careless plate will be hung and be coated on buoying device heaving pile again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040098.7A CN106800072B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040098.7A CN106800072B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106800072A CN106800072A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
| CN106800072B true CN106800072B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=58987018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040098.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106800072B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106800072B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109178206B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-09-27 | 彭永刚 | A kind of anchor hawser self-skimming grass device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101117148A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-02-06 | 李存扣 | Cable protecting device |
| CN201961501U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-07 | 刘宁川 | Combined device for preventing weed from being wound on cable |
| US8087372B1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2012-01-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Fairlead for a tow cable handling system |
| CN202807044U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Device for removing underwater mooring steel cable entanglements |
| CN204210697U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | A kind of anchor line winch structure including gravity anchor support |
| CN205221004U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 长江泸州航道局 | Sediment grass device is prevented to rotation type of restricting that moors |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006109826A (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Yamada Jitsugyo Kk | Antifouling tool against aquatic organismfor underwater rope |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201710040098.7A patent/CN106800072B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101117148A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-02-06 | 李存扣 | Cable protecting device |
| US8087372B1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2012-01-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Fairlead for a tow cable handling system |
| CN201961501U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-07 | 刘宁川 | Combined device for preventing weed from being wound on cable |
| CN202807044U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Device for removing underwater mooring steel cable entanglements |
| CN204210697U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | A kind of anchor line winch structure including gravity anchor support |
| CN205221004U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 长江泸州航道局 | Sediment grass device is prevented to rotation type of restricting that moors |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106800072A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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