CN106800072A - Remove the device and its lash thing sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne - Google Patents
Remove the device and its lash thing sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106800072A CN106800072A CN201710040098.7A CN201710040098A CN106800072A CN 106800072 A CN106800072 A CN 106800072A CN 201710040098 A CN201710040098 A CN 201710040098A CN 106800072 A CN106800072 A CN 106800072A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heaving pile
- twister
- buoying device
- buoying
- careless plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, including hang careless plate, suspension rod and power capstan;The grass plate of hanging is provided with through hole, and is peeled off from buoying device heaving pile after the through hole is slided along buoying device heaving pile and assembles lash thing;The grass plate of hanging is connected with weeding wirerope, and the weeding wirerope is connected to the power capstan by the pulley being fixed on the suspension rod, the power capstan is used to pull the weeding wirerope that the careless plate of extension is lifted into water surface top, quickly buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne thoroughly can be removed using the device and method, while substantially reducing intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
Field is removed the present invention relates to buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, and in particular to one kind removes buoying device heaving pile winding waterborne
The device of thing.
Background technology
Annual flood season, it is ensured that the important process content that buoying device waterborne is in normal working attitude is to remove buoying device
(ships and light boats waterborne, landing stage, buoy, floating drum etc.) heaving pile twister.If buoying device heaving pile twister can not be removed in time, may make
Drift into buoying device, turn over and sink or be lost in, cause very big economic loss, and then bring very big potential safety hazard.It is long-term with
Come, the Main Means that each unit waterborne removes buoying device heaving pile twister are to rely on manpower, using original simple instrument (such as hook,
Chopper, scissors, hacksaw etc.) carry out.This almost original buoying device heaving pile twister sweep-out method is not only extremely dangerous, and
And intensity of workers is very big, operating efficiency is very low.For many years, each working unit personnel waterborne, indivedual Research Centers
Researcher, the teacher of indivedual colleges and universities etc. has carried out arduous exploration to the sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister, through system
Meter, nearly 20 kinds of the sweep-out method of the buoying device heaving pile twister for proposing and being tested, but various methods, can only partly solve
Problem, whole structure is undesirable.Buoying device heaving pile twister removes the complex nature of the problem as can be seen here.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of device of removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne easily and effectively and its twister removing side
Method, can thoroughly be removed using the device and method to heaving pile twister, while the work for substantially reducing staff is strong
Degree, increases the safety guarantee of staff.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome defect of the prior art, there is provided a kind of removing water easily and effectively
The device and its twister sweep-out method of upper buoying device heaving pile twister, can be carried out using the device and method to heaving pile twister
Thoroughly remove, while substantially reducing the labour intensity of staff, increase the safety guarantee of staff.
The device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne of the invention, including hang careless plate, suspension rod and capstan winch;It is described to hang careless plate
Through hole is provided with, and is peeled off from buoying device heaving pile after the through hole is slided along buoying device heaving pile and assembles lash thing;It is described to hang careless plate
Weeding wirerope is connected with, and the weeding wirerope is connected to the capstan winch by the pulley being fixed on the suspension rod, the capstan winch is used
Water surface top is lifted in pulling the weeding wirerope to hang careless plate;
Further, the grass plate of hanging is fabricated structure, and the through hole is formed by hanging after careless plate is combined;
Further, the grass plate of hanging is provided with counterweight;
Further, the grass plate of hanging is provided with conduit corresponding with the through hole;
Further, the weeding wirerope detachable connection hangs careless plate in described;
Device of the invention is also included for hanging the fixture that the careless plate of the extension of the water surface is fixed;
Further, it is described to hang careless plate by channel-section steel making;
Further, the suspension rod is height and the adjustable herringbone suspension rod of the angle of pitch.
The invention also discloses a kind of method that twister is removed, comprise the following steps;
A. when buoying device is set, the grass plate of hanging is coated on buoying device heaving pile and makes extension grass plate near the anchor of buoying device heaving pile
Fixed end is set;B. the connection of buoying device waterborne and the buoying device heaving pile is released;C. will using the capstan winch pulling weeding wirerope
Hang and workboat boat deck top is hung on careless plate and twister, and the grass plate of hanging is located at setting height;D. by buoying device heaving pile
It is fixed, and continue to start capstan winch, stop power capstan when buoying device heaving pile is completely drawn out from twister;E. by buoying device heaving pile
It is tethered on buoying device, and careless plate will be hung and is coated at again on buoying device heaving pile.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1. when removing buoying device heaving pile using buoying device heaving pile twister of the invention, it is preset in
Whole twisters that extension careless plate on buoying device heaving pile will can be hung on buoying device heaving pile more than careless plate when being slided along buoying device heaving pile pass through
Hang careless plate to gather together, it is ensured that the twister on buoying device heaving pile is removed totally, any kind of twister can be directed to, carry significantly
The versatility of the present apparatus high.2. careless plate will be hung using suspension rod and twister hangs river surface, and be hung on work ships and light boats fore deck
Side, good operating environment is provided to remove heaving pile twister, because twister has been hung to work ships and light boats fore deck top, clearly
Can also aid in using patterning method, staff's easy-to-operate during except twister.3. using hang careless plate by buoying device heaving pile from
It is most quick most labour-saving lash thing sweep-out method to be released in twister, and twister quantity it is big when also there is removing well
Effect.4. take full advantage of the existing plant machinery capstan winch of work ships and light boats, can mitigate significantly staff labour intensity and
Improve the efficiency for removing twister.5. this lash thing remove device and sweep-out method greatly reduce the time of operation near water, phase
Compare traditional original sweep-out method safer.6. suspension rod can also make other purposes so that the present apparatus realizes multifunction.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram hung when buoying device heaving pile is enclosed within outside careless plate of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the careless plate of extension of the invention is lifted;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for hanging careless plate of the invention;
A-A sectional views in Fig. 4 Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram hung when buoying device heaving pile 5 is enclosed within outside careless plate 2 of the invention;Fig. 2 hangs the careless quilt of plate 2 for of the invention
Schematic diagram after slinging.As illustrated, the device of the removing twister of buoying device heaving pile 5 waterborne of the present embodiment, including the careless plate 2 of extension,
Suspension rod 7 and capstan winch 9 (can be mechanical, electronic or hydraulic capstan);The grass plate 2 of hanging is provided with through hole 12, and by the edge of through hole 12
Buoying device (ships and light boats waterborne, landing stage, buoy, floating drum 6 etc.) heaving pile 5 (buoying device heaving pile can be wirerope or anchor chain) is slided and gathers lash thing 3
Peeled off from buoying device heaving pile 5 after collection;The grass plate 2 of hanging is connected with weeding wirerope 4, and the weeding wirerope 4 is described by being fixed on
Pulley 8 on suspension rod 7 is connected to the power capstan 9, and the power capstan 9 is used to pull the weeding wirerope 4 to play the careless plate of extension
It is hung to water surface top;When removing buoying device heaving pile 4 using the twister of buoying device heaving pile 5 of the invention, the extension on buoying device heaving pile 5 is preset in
Whole twisters that careless plate 2 will can be hung on the buoying device heaving pile 5 of careless plate more than 2 when being slided along buoying device wirerope 5 are assembled by hanging careless plate 2
Get up, it is ensured that the twister on buoying device heaving pile is removed totally, any kind of twister can be directed to, substantially increase the present apparatus
Versatility, on the other hand, careless plate 2 will be hung using suspension rod 7 and twister will hang river surface, and be hung on the fore deck of work ships and light boats 10
Side, good operating environment is provided to remove heaving pile twister, because twister has been hung to the fore deck of work ships and light boats 10 top,
Can also aid in using patterning method, staff's easy-to-operate when removing twister;In addition, using hanging careless plate 2 by buoying device
It is the most quick most sweep-out method of labour-saving lash thing 3 that heaving pile 5 is released from twister, and twister quantity it is big when also have very
Good elimination effect;The present apparatus is also fully utilized by the existing plant machinery capstan winch 9 of work ships and light boats 10, can greatly mitigate work people
The efficiency of twister is removed in the labour intensity of member and raising;The remove device of this lash thing 3 and sweep-out method are greatly reduced near water
It is the time of operation, safer compared to more traditional original sweep-out method;Finally, the suspension rod 7 of the present apparatus can also be used as other
On the way so that the present apparatus realizes multifunction.
In the present embodiment, the grass plate 2 of hanging is fabricated structure, and the through hole 12 is formed by hanging after careless plate 2 is combined, this reality
The extension grass plate 2 for applying example includes the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 14, and semicircle is offered on the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 14
Shape groove, the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 14 can be combined by grafting, and common group of two halves circular trough after the two combination
Synthesize the through hole 12, interfixed using pin 15 or bolt after the first plate body 11 and the grafting of the second plate body 14 combination, make
Industry personnel are outer after being combined by will hang careless plate 2 to be enclosed within buoying device heaving pile 5.
In the present embodiment, the grass plate 2 of hanging is provided with counterweight, it is ensured that hangs after being enclosed within buoying device heaving pile 5 outside careless plate 2, hangs grass plate 2
The anchored end being connected with moorstone 1 near buoying device heaving pile 5 can be sunk to by self gravitation.
In the present embodiment, it is described hang careless plate 2 be provided with the corresponding conduit of the through hole 12, conduit can coaxial welding fix
In through hole 12, it is slidably matched with buoying device heaving pile 5 using conduit, so as to increased the cooperation area of the two, it is to avoid hang the careless phase of plate 2
There is stuck, the frictional resistance that reduction extension careless plate 2 is subject to when sliding when being slided for buoying device heaving pile 5.
In the present embodiment, the detachable connection of weeding wirerope 4 hangs careless plate 2 in described, hangs the both sides of through hole 12 on careless plate 2
Can symmetrically be divided to and show two draw rings 13, the one end of weeding wirerope 4 may pass through two draw rings 13 and is connected with careless plate 2 is hung, this connection side
Formula can facilitate weeding wirerope 4 and hang the dismounting of careless plate 2, meanwhile, when weeding wirerope 4 is pulled, the direction of pull of weeding wirerope 4 can
By the point midway for hanging careless plate 2, it is ensured that rise during the careless plate 2 of hanging, hanging careless plate 2 will not deflect.
The device of the present embodiment is also included for hanging the fixture that the careless plate 2 of the extension of the water surface is fixed;By fixation
Part will be hung after careless plate 2 is fixed on the fore deck of work ships and light boats 10 top certain altitude, pulls buoying device heaving pile 5 by it from hanging careless plate 2
Extracted out in through hole 12, and then lash thing 3 is peeled off from buoying device heaving pile 4.
In the present embodiment, described to hang careless plate 2 by channel-section steel making, the bulk strength and rigidity of channel-section steel are higher, set and hang grass
During plate 2, the opening of channel-section steel should be upward, it is to avoid hangs during careless plate 2 peels off lash thing 3 and fractures.
In the present embodiment, the suspension rod 7 for height and the adjustable herringbone suspension rod 7 of the angle of pitch, herringbone suspension rod 7 also known as
Jib crane, it typically makes of timber or steel, this kind of crane have make it is simple, be convenient to mount and dismount, lifting capacity is big,
The characteristics of being limited small by construction site, the height of herringbone suspension rod 7 can be with 3-5 meters, and the twister of buoying device heaving pile 5 can be hung river by it
Face, facilitates buoying device heaving pile 5 to extract out, facilitates the operation of weeding wirerope 4, additionally, the height and luffing angle of herringbone suspension rod 7 can be with
It is designed as adjusting within the specific limits, to remove being smoothed out for the twister of buoying device heaving pile 5.
The method that a kind of twister of the present embodiment is removed, comprises the following steps:A. when buoying device is set, careless plate is hung by described
2 are coated on buoying device heaving pile 5 and extension grass plate 2 is set near the anchored end of buoying device heaving pile 5;B. release buoying device waterborne with it is described
The connection of buoying device heaving pile 5;C. pull the weeding wirerope 4 to hang on careless plate 2 and twister using the power capstan 9 and be hung to work
Make the fore deck of ships and light boats 10 top, and the grass plate 2 of hanging is located at setting height;D. buoying device heaving pile 5 is fixed, and continues to start machine
Tool capstan winch 9, stops power capstan 9 when buoying device heaving pile 4 is completely drawn out from twister;E. buoying device heaving pile 5 is tethered to floating
On tool, and the careless plate 2 of extension is coated on buoying device heaving pile 5 again.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
In the middle of the right of invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne, it is characterised in that:Including hanging careless plate, suspension rod and capstan winch;It is described
Hang careless plate and be provided with through hole, and peeled off from buoying device heaving pile after the through hole is slided along buoying device heaving pile and assembles lash thing;It is described
Hang careless plate and be connected with weeding wirerope, and the weeding wirerope is connected to the capstan winch by the pulley being fixed on the suspension rod, should
Capstan winch is used to pull the weeding wirerope that the careless plate of extension is lifted into water surface top.
2. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to hang careless plate and be
Fabricated structure, the through hole is formed by hanging after careless plate is combined.
3. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to hang on careless plate
It is provided with counterweight.
4. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to hang on careless plate
It is provided with conduit corresponding with the through hole.
5. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The weeding wirerope
Detachable connection hangs careless plate in described.
6. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include for right
Hang the fixture that the careless plate of extension of the water surface is fixed.
7. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The grass plate of hanging leads to
Cross channel-section steel making.
8. the device for removing buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The suspension rod is height
Degree and the adjustable herringbone suspension rod of the angle of pitch.
9. the method that the device described in a kind of utilization claim 1-8 any claims is wound thing removing, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps;
A. when buoying device is set, the grass plate of hanging is coated on buoying device heaving pile and makes extension grass plate near the anchored end of buoying device heaving pile
Set;
B. the connection of buoying device waterborne and the buoying device heaving pile is released;
C. pull the weeding wirerope to hang using the capstan winch and workboat boat deck top is hung on careless plate and twister, and make
It is described to hang careless plate positioned at setting height;
D. buoying device heaving pile is fixed, and continues to start capstan winch, capstan winch is stopped when buoying device heaving pile is completely drawn out from twister;
E. buoying device heaving pile is tethered on buoying device, and careless plate will be hung and be coated at again on buoying device heaving pile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710040098.7A CN106800072B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710040098.7A CN106800072B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106800072A true CN106800072A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
CN106800072B CN106800072B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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CN201710040098.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106800072B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Remove the device and its twister sweep-out method of buoying device heaving pile twister waterborne |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109178206A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 彭永刚 | A kind of anchor hawser self-skimming grass device |
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JP2006109826A (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Yamada Jitsugyo Kk | Antifouling tool against aquatic organismfor underwater rope |
CN101117148A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-02-06 | 李存扣 | Cable protecting device |
CN201961501U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-07 | 刘宁川 | Combined device for preventing weed from being wound on cable |
US8087372B1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2012-01-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Fairlead for a tow cable handling system |
CN202807044U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Device for removing underwater mooring steel cable entanglements |
CN204210697U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | A kind of anchor line winch structure including gravity anchor support |
CN205221004U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 长江泸州航道局 | Sediment grass device is prevented to rotation type of restricting that moors |
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2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201710040098.7A patent/CN106800072B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006109826A (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Yamada Jitsugyo Kk | Antifouling tool against aquatic organismfor underwater rope |
CN101117148A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-02-06 | 李存扣 | Cable protecting device |
US8087372B1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2012-01-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Fairlead for a tow cable handling system |
CN201961501U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-07 | 刘宁川 | Combined device for preventing weed from being wound on cable |
CN202807044U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-20 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Device for removing underwater mooring steel cable entanglements |
CN204210697U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | A kind of anchor line winch structure including gravity anchor support |
CN205221004U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 长江泸州航道局 | Sediment grass device is prevented to rotation type of restricting that moors |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109178206A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 彭永刚 | A kind of anchor hawser self-skimming grass device |
CN109178206B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-09-27 | 彭永刚 | A kind of anchor hawser self-skimming grass device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106800072B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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