CN103704182B - A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103704182B
CN103704182B CN201310683019.6A CN201310683019A CN103704182B CN 103704182 B CN103704182 B CN 103704182B CN 201310683019 A CN201310683019 A CN 201310683019A CN 103704182 B CN103704182 B CN 103704182B
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net
fishing net
fishing
guard
halliard
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CN201310683019.6A
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CN103704182A (en
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谢永和
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus, belong to marine fish-catching apparatus field, comprise hull, upper arm, fishing net, capstan winch, fixed pulley, halliard, strut, net collecting rope, net circle, dress fishnet, pendant block, contraction mouth, fishing net, suspension ring and guard, described fishing net is set with by fishing net and dress fishnet and forms, fishing net's import and outlet are all provided with net circle, the outlet of fishing net is contraction mouth, the import of fishing net is provided with guard, the opening part net collecting rope of guard is bundled on strut, the net circle left and right sides of fishing net's entrance point is welded with suspension ring, fishing net is hung in upper arm by halliard, upper arm top and afterbody are respectively equipped with fixed pulley and capstan winch, halliard twists on capstan winch after walking around fixed pulley, dress fishnet afterbody net circle struts and annular surrounding is equipped with pendant block.Therefore which solves when net received by common fishing net has a large amount of fishes to escape from the opening part of fishing net, relies on completely during artificial receipts expenses of surfing in Internet and requires great effort again, can catch the problem that the depth adjustment range of grabbing is very limited.

Description

A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus, belong to marine fish-catching apparatus field.
Background technology
Fishery is a kind of mode that people develop ocean is also the basic means that coastal waters resident obtains income simultaneously, fishing net is the most frequently used a kind of Fishing tool, the renewal of fishing gear and transformation are the important channels that fisherman improves fishery output, the larger deep-sea of fish amount is turned one's attention to along with coastal waters fish amount reduces people gradually, although market has electric fishing and mass trapping that fishing capabilities is stronger, but there is great restriction in country to these extinction formula fishing methods, people still adopt trawlnet with fishing net usually, cast net, draw in the net and lift the methods such as net to fish, due to existing defects in these fishing net structural designs, a large amount of fishes is had to escape from the opening part of fishing net when ship stops and receives net, rely on completely when manually carrying out receipts expenses of surfing in Internet when receiving net and require great effort again, and these common fishing nets catch that to grab depth adjustment range very limited, in order to change these fishing net Problems existing, need to develop and aly can improve fishery output, after network access, fish pole is unable to escape away, receive net time saving and energy saving, catch and grab the wide Novel fishing device of depth adjustment range.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that common fishing net has a large amount of fishes to escape from the opening part of fishing net when receiving net, relies on completely when manually carrying out receipts expenses of surfing in Internet and requires great effort again, can catch the problem that the depth adjustment range of grabbing is very limited.
For realizing object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus, comprise hull, upper arm, fishing net, capstan winch, handle, fixed pulley, halliard, strut, net collecting rope, net circle, dress fishnet, pendant block, contraction mouth, fishing net, suspension ring and guard, described fishing net is telescoping structure, fishing net is set with by fishing net and dress fishnet and forms, fishing net is that funnel-form import large outlet is little, the import of fishing net and outlet are all provided with net circle, net circle is fixed on fishing net, the outlet of fishing net is contraction mouth, contraction mouth struts with the net circle of different size in order to avoid reel wire or knot, the import of fishing net is provided with guard, guard can draw in and unclamp, guard is fixed on net circle, be bundled on strut after the opening part of guard passes with net collecting rope successively, the top of strut is provided with the frictional resistance that fixed pulley reduces net collecting rope, strut is fixed on the deck of hull, the net circle left and right sides of fishing net's entrance point is welded with suspension ring, halliard one end is bundled on suspension ring, fishing net is hung in upper arm by halliard, upper arm top is provided with fixed pulley, upper arm afterbody is provided with capstan winch, halliard twists on capstan winch after walking around fixed pulley, the central shaft of capstan winch is provided with handle easy of rise fishing net, whole upper arm is welded on left and right two string of hull, the exit of fishing net is set with bamboo fish hamper formula dress fishnet, dress fishnet afterbody net circle struts and makes fish in heave, have enough activity spaces, the afterbody annular surrounding of dress fishnet is equipped with pendant block makes fishing net can not float in heave.
Halliard and net collecting rope are the composite that organic fiber and vegetable fiber mix; Fishing net and dress fishnet suit length of overlapped part are not less than 1.5 meters; Pendant block is lead material, and pendant number of blocks is at 4-6.
Advantage of the present invention is: cleverly fishing net is divided into fishing net and dress fishnet two regions, not only make to catch the fish caught to be difficult to escape can once catch simultaneously and to catch more fish, even if setting up of guard only needs the fish of tension net collecting rope in fishing net also can not escape when preparing receipts net, capstan winch coordinate the use of halliard can carry out the flexible modulation fishing degree of depth according to the depth in waters, even if also normal operation simultaneously also can cast net bring convenience for fisherman receives net in abysmal area, the pendant block that fishing net afterbody is equipped with makes fishing net more easily sink to profundal zone more fast and fishing net can not float.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus overall structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upper arm structure chart of a kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the fisherman's knot composition of a kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus of the present invention;
In figure: 1, hull 2, upper arm 3, fishing net 4, capstan winch 5, handle 6, fixed pulley 7, halliard 8, strut 9, net collecting rope 10, net circle 11, dress fishnet 12, pendant block 13, contraction mouth 14, fishing net 15, suspension ring 16, guard.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus of the present invention, comprise hull 1, upper arm 2, fishing net 3, capstan winch 4, handle 5, fixed pulley 6, halliard 7, strut 8, net collecting rope 9, net circle 10, dress fishnet 11, pendant block 12, contraction mouth 13, fishing net 14, suspension ring 15 and guard 16, described fishing net 3 is in telescoping structure, fishing net 3 is set with to form by fishing net 14 and dress fishnet 11 and not only makes to catch the fish caught and be difficult to escape can once catch simultaneously and catch more fish, fishing net 14 and dress fishnet 11 are set with length of overlapped part and are not less than 1.5 meters and make fishing net 3 more solid, fishing net 14 is little in funnel-form import large outlet, import and the outlet of fishing net 14 are all provided with net circle 10, net circle 10 is fixed on fishing net 3, the outlet of fishing net 14 is that contraction mouth 13 makes fish easily enter difficulty to go out, contraction mouth 13 struts with the net circle 10 of different size in order to avoid reel wire or knot, the import of fishing net 14 is provided with guard 16, guard 16 can draw in and unclamp, guard 16 is fixed on net circle 10, even if the opening part of guard 16 only needs the fish of tension net collecting rope 9 in fishing net 14 also can not escape when being bundled in receipts net on strut 8 after passing with net collecting rope 9 successively, the top of strut 8 is provided with the frictional resistance that fixed pulley 6 reduces net collecting rope 9, strut 8 is fixed on the deck of hull 1, the net of fishing net 14 entrance point encloses 10 left and right sides and is welded with suspension ring 15, halliard 7 one end is bundled on suspension ring 15, halliard 7 and net collecting rope 9 are that composite frictional force that organic fiber and vegetable fiber mix is little and fastness good, fishing net 3 is hung in upper arm 2 can be carried out the flexible modulation fishing degree of depth according to the depth in waters by halliard 7, upper arm 2 top is provided with fixed pulley 6, upper arm 2 afterbody is provided with capstan winch 4, halliard 7 twists in after walking around fixed pulley 6 on capstan winch 4 and casts net bring convenience for fisherman receives net, the central shaft of capstan winch 4 is provided with handle 5 easy of rise fishing net 3, whole upper arm 2 is welded on left and right two string of hull 1, the exit of fishing net 14 is set with bamboo fish hamper formula dress fishnet 11, dress fishnet 11 afterbody net circle 10 struts and makes fish in heave, have enough activity spaces, the afterbody annular surrounding of dress fishnet 11 is equipped with 4-6 and falls block 12 and fishing net 3 can not be floated in heave make fishing net 3 more easily sink to profundal zone operation more fast simultaneously.
Using method of the present invention: after sailing ship into area of fishing, halliard 7 and net collecting rope 9 are bound respectively, allow guard 16 be in releasing orientation simultaneously, capstan winch 4 decrease speed is controlled after fishing net 3 afterbody is first put into the water surface, arrive until fishing net 3 and to fix capstan winch 4 after the fishing degree of depth and do not allow it rotate just can to drive hull 1 and drag a net in fishing, when fishing closes to an end, tension net collecting rope 9 makes guard 16 be in rounding state to be bundled on strut 8, fisherman utilizes capstan winch 4 to carry out receipts net and grabs fish after can taking a quick nap, need dirty the cleaning up in fishing net 3 to make fishing net 3 longer service life at the end of once fishing, therefore the present invention have simple to operate, fishery output is high, after network access fish pole be unable to escape away, receive net time saving and energy saving, catch and grab the advantages such as depth adjustment range is wide.

Claims (4)

1. a novel marine fish-catching apparatus, comprise hull (1), upper arm (2), fishing net (3), capstan winch (4), handle (5), fixed pulley (6), halliard (7), strut (8), net collecting rope (9), net circle (10), dress fishnet (11), pendant block (12), contraction mouth (13), fishing net (14), suspension ring (15) and guard (16), it is characterized in that: described fishing net (3) is in telescoping structure, fishing net (3) is set with by fishing net (14) and dress fishnet (11) and forms, fishing net (14) is little in funnel-form import large outlet, import and the outlet of fishing net (14) are all provided with net circle (10), net circle (10) is fixed on fishing net (3), the outlet of fishing net (14) is contraction mouth (13), contraction mouth (13) the net circle (10) of different size struts, the import of fishing net (14) is provided with guard (16), guard (16) can draw in and unclamp, guard (16) is fixed on net circle (10), be bundled on strut (8) after the opening part of guard (16) uses net collecting rope (9) to pass successively, the top of strut (8) is provided with fixed pulley (6), strut (8) is fixed on the deck of hull (1), net circle (10) left and right sides of fishing net (14) entrance point is welded with suspension ring (15), halliard (7) one end is bundled on suspension ring (15), fishing net (3) is hung in upper arm (2) by halliard (7), upper arm (2) top is provided with fixed pulley (6), upper arm (2) afterbody is provided with capstan winch (4), halliard (7) twists in after walking around fixed pulley (6) on capstan winch (4), the central shaft of capstan winch (4) is provided with handle (5), whole upper arm (2) is welded on left and right two string of hull (1), the exit of fishing net (14) is set with bamboo fish hamper formula dress fishnet (11), dress fishnet (11) afterbody net circle (10) struts, the afterbody annular surrounding of dress fishnet (11) is equipped with pendant block (12).
2. the novel marine fish-catching apparatus of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the composite that described halliard (7) and net collecting rope (9) mix for organic fiber and vegetable fiber.
3. the novel marine fish-catching apparatus of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fishing net (14) and dress fishnet (11) suit length of overlapped part are not less than 1.5 meters.
4. the novel marine fish-catching apparatus of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pendant block (12) is lead material, and pendant block (12) quantity is at 4-6.
CN201310683019.6A 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus Active CN103704182B (en)

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CN201310683019.6A CN103704182B (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310683019.6A CN103704182B (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 A kind of novel marine fish-catching apparatus

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CN103704182A CN103704182A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103704182B true CN103704182B (en) 2016-03-30

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104782586A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 李静 Offshore fishing net pull rod
CN106628029B (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-07-27 浙江海洋大学 A kind of fishing boat trawling gear
CN106719481A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 浙江省海洋水产研究所 A kind of Eco-friendly Trawl gear Choice tests device
CN107117267B (en) * 2017-05-15 2019-04-05 舟山万达船舶设计有限公司 Distant-water trawler
CN113417246A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-21 刘国印 Ecological environment control device for hydraulic engineering

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2702618Y (en) * 2004-03-28 2005-06-01 吴孝顺 Universal fishing nets
KR100582278B1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-05-26 백상천 Fish trap and manufacturing method for the fish trip
CN2826991Y (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-10-18 张天明 Fishing apparatus for deep water
KR100987801B1 (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-10-13 차혜진 Fishing net havnig kite
KR20120002427U (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-06 이종오 Fish net
CN203120754U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-08-14 徐州一统渔具有限公司 Special loach catching cage for reservoir
CN203120752U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-08-14 徐州一统渔具有限公司 Water sinking type fishing net for running water
CN203105387U (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-08-07 徐州一统渔具有限公司 Sunken type fishing net

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